Ford - F 450 - Owners Manual - 2011 (2024)

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Table of ContentsIntroductionInstrument Cluster514Warning lights and chimesGaugesMessage center142122Entertainment Systems59AM/FM stereoAM/FM stereo with CDAuxiliary input jackUSB portSatellite radio informationNavigation systemSYNC威59616870737676Climate ControlsManual heating and air conditioningDual electronic automatic temperature controlRear window defrosterLightsHeadlampsTurn signal controlBulb replacementDriver ControlsWindshield wiper/washer controlSteering wheel adjustmentPower windowsMirrorsSpeed controlUpfitter controls777780848686909197979810210310911212011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Table of ContentsLocks and Security127KeysLocksAnti-theft system127135147Seating and Safety RestraintsSeatingSafety restraintsAirbagsChild restraintsTires, Wheels and LoadingTire informationTire inflationTire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)Vehicle loadingTrailer towingTrailer brake controller-integratedRecreational towingDrivingStartingBrakesTraction Control™AdvanceTrac威Hill descent controlTransmission operationReverse sensing systemRear-view camera system22011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)151151166178192214216219234242249254261262262268270271277284292294Table of ContentsRoadside EmergenciesGetting roadside assistanceHazard flasher controlFuel pump shut-offFuses and relaysChanging tiresWheel lug nut torqueJump startingWrecker towingCustomer AssistanceReporting safety defects (U.S. only)Reporting safety defects (Canada only)314314315316316326342343347349356356Cleaning357Maintenance and Specifications366Engine compartmentEngine oilBatteryEngine coolantFuel informationAir filter(s)Part numbersMaintenance product specifications and capacitiesEngine data367371373375382401406407411Accessories415Ford Extended Service Plan41832011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Table of ContentsScheduled MaintenanceNormal scheduled maintenance and logIndex422428443All rights reserved. Reproduction by any means, electronic or mechanicalincluding photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrievalsystem or translation in whole or part is not permitted without writtenauthorization from Ford Motor Company. Ford may change the contents withoutnotice and without incurring obligation.Copyright © 2011 Ford Motor Company42011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)IntroductionCONGRATULATIONSCongratulations on acquiring your new Ford. Please take the time to getwell acquainted with your vehicle by reading this handbook. The moreyou know and understand about your vehicle, the greater the safety andpleasure you will derive from driving it.For more information on Ford Motor Company and its products visit thefollowing website:• In the United States: www.ford.com• In Canada: www.ford.ca• In Australia: www.ford.com.au• In Mexico: www.ford.com.mxAdditional owner information is given in separate publications.This Owner’s Guide describes every option and model variant availableand therefore some of the items covered may not apply to yourparticular vehicle. Furthermore, due to printing cycles it may describeoptions before they are generally available.Remember to pass on this Owner’s Guide when reselling the vehicle. It isan integral part of the vehicle.WARNING: Fuel pump shut-off: In the event of an accidentthis feature will automatically cut off the fuel supply to theengine. It can also be activated through sudden vibration (e.g. collisionwhen parking). To restart your vehicle, refer to Fuel pump shut-off inthe Roadside Emergencies chapter.SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENT PROTECTIONWarning symbols in this guideHow can you reduce the risk of personal injury to yourself or others? Inthis guide, answers to such questions are contained in commentshighlighted by the warning triangle symbol. These comments should beread and observed.52011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)IntroductionWarning symbols on your vehicleWhen you see this symbol, it isimperative that you consult therelevant section of this guide beforetouching or attempting adjustmentof any kind.Protecting the environmentWe must all play our part inprotecting the environment. Correctvehicle usage and the authorizeddisposal of waste, cleaning andlubrication materials are significantsteps towards this aim. Information in this respect is highlighted in thisguide with the tree symbol.CALIFORNIA Proposition 65 WarningWARNING: Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, andcertain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known tothe State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or otherreproductive harm. In addition, certain fluids contained in vehicles andcertain products of component wear contain or emit chemicals knownto the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or otherreproductive harm.PERCHLORATE MATERIALCertain components of this vehicle such as airbag modules, seat beltpretensioners, and button cell batteries may contain Perchlorate Material– Special handling may apply for service or vehicle end of life disposal.See www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlorate.BREAKING-IN YOUR VEHICLEYour vehicle does not need an extensive break-in. Try not to drivecontinuously at the same speed for the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) ofnew vehicle operation. Vary your speed frequently in order to give themoving parts a chance to break in.Drive your new vehicle at least 1,000 miles (1,600 km) before towing atrailer. For more detailed information about towing a trailer, refer toTrailer towing in the Tires, Wheels and Loading chapter.62011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)IntroductionDo not add friction modifier compounds or special break-in oils sincethese additives may prevent piston ring seating. See Engine oil in theMaintenance and Specifications chapter for more information on oilusage.SPECIAL NOTICESNew Vehicle Limited WarrantyFor a detailed description of what is covered and what is not covered byyour vehicle’s New Vehicle Limited Warranty, refer to the WarrantyGuide that is provided to you along with your Owner’s Guide.Special instructionsFor your added safety, your vehicle is fitted with sophisticated electroniccontrols.WARNING: Please read the section Airbag SupplementalRestraint System (SRS) in the Seating and Safety Restraintschapter. Failure to follow the specific warnings and instructions couldresult in personal injury.WARNING: Front seat mounted rear-facing child or infant seatsshould NEVER be placed in front of an active passenger airbag.Notice to owners of diesel-powered vehiclesRead the diesel supplement for information regarding correct operationand maintenance of your Diesel-powered light truck.Notice to owners of pickup trucks and utility type vehiclesWARNING: Utility vehicles have a significantly higher rolloverrate than other types of vehicles.Before you drive your vehicle, please read this Owner’s Guide carefully.Your vehicle is not a passenger car. As with other vehicles of this type,failure to operate this vehicle correctly may result in loss of vehiclecontrol, vehicle rollover, personal injury or death.Using your vehicle with a snowplowFor more information and guidelines for using your vehicle with asnowplow, refer to the Driving chapter.72011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)IntroductionUsing your vehicle as an ambulanceIf your light truck is equipped with the Ford Ambulance PreparationPackage, it may be utilized as an ambulance. Ford urges ambulancemanufacturers to follow the recommendations of the Ford IncompleteVehicle Manual, Ford Truck Body Builder’s Layout Book and theQualified Vehicle Modifiers (QVM) Guidelines as well as pertinentsupplements. For additional information, please contact the Truck BodyBuilders Advisory Service at http://www.fleet.ford.com/truckbbas/ andthen by selecting “Contact Us” or by phone at 1–877–840–4338.Use of your Ford light truck as an ambulance, without the Ford AmbulancePreparation Package voids the Ford New Vehicle Limited Warranty andmay void the Emissions Warranties. In addition, ambulance usage withoutthe preparation package could cause high underbody temperatures,overpressurized fuel and a risk of spraying fuel which could lead to fires.If your vehicle is equipped with the Ford Ambulance PreparationPackage, it will be indicated on the Safety Compliance CertificationLabel. The label is located on the driver’s side door pillar or on the rearedge of the driver’s door. You can determine whether the ambulancemanufacturer followed Ford’s recommendations by directly contactingthat manufacturer. Ford Ambulance Preparation Package is only availableon certain Diesel engine equipped vehicles.Using your vehicle as a stationary power source (PTO)Refer to the Driving chapter for more information and guidelines foroperating a vehicle equipped with an aftermarket power take-off system.DATA RECORDINGService Data RecordingService data recorders in your vehicle are capable of collecting andstoring diagnostic information about your vehicle. This potentiallyincludes information about the performance or status of various systemsand modules in the vehicle, such as engine, throttle, steering or brakesystems. In order to properly diagnose and service your vehicle, FordMotor Company, Ford of Canada, and service and repair facilities mayaccess or share among them vehicle diagnostic information receivedthrough a direct connection to your vehicle when diagnosing or servicingyour vehicle. For U.S. only (if equipped), if you choose to use the SYNC威Vehicle Health Report, you consent that certain diagnostic informationmay also be accessed electronically by Ford Motor Company and Fordauthorized service facilities, and that the diagnostic information may beused for any purpose. See your SYNC威 supplement for more information.82011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)IntroductionEvent Data RecordingThis vehicle is equipped with an event data recorder (EDR). Themain purpose of an EDR is to record, in certain crash or nearcrash-like situations, such as an airbag deployment or hitting aroad obstacle; this data will assist in understanding how avehicle’s systems performed. The EDR is designed to record datarelated to vehicle dynamics and safety systems for a short periodof time, typically 30 seconds or less. The EDR in this vehicle isdesigned to record such data as:• How various systems in your vehicle were operating;• Whether or not the driver and passenger seatbelts werebuckled/fastened;• How far (if at all) the driver was depressing the acceleratorand/or the brake pedal; and• How fast the vehicle was travelling; and• Where the driver was positioning the steering wheel.This data can help provide a better understanding of thecirc*mstances in which crashes and injuries occur.Note: EDR data is recorded by your vehicle only if a non-trivialcrash situation occurs; no data is recorded by the EDR undernormal driving conditions and no personal data or information(e.g., name, gender, age, and crash location) is recorded (seelimitations regarding 911 Assist and Traffic, directions andInformation privacy below). However, parties, such as lawenforcement, could combine the EDR data with the type ofpersonally identifying data routinely acquired during a crashinvestigation.To read data recorded by an EDR, special equipment is required,and access to the vehicle or the EDR is needed. In addition to thevehicle manufacturer, other parties, such as law enforcement,that have such special equipment, can read the information ifthey have access to the vehicle or the EDR. Ford Motor Companyand Ford of Canada do not access event data recorderinformation without obtaining consent, unless pursuant to courtorder or where required by law enforcement, other governmentauthorities or other third parties acting with lawful authority.Other parties may seek to access the information independentlyof Ford Motor Company and Ford of Canada.92011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)IntroductionNote: Including to the extent that any law pertaining to EventData Recorders applies to SYNC威 or its features, please note thefollowing: Once 911 Assist (if equipped) is enabled (set ON), 911Assist may, through any paired and connected cell phone, discloseto emergency services that the vehicle has been in a crashinvolving the deployment of an airbag or, in certain vehicles, theactivation of the fuel pump shut-off. Certain versions or updatesto 911 Assist may also be capable of being used to electronicallyor verbally provide to 911 operators the vehicle location (such aslatitude and longitude), and/or other details about the vehicle orcrash or personal information about the occupants to assist 911operators to provide the most appropriate emergency services. Ifyou do not want to disclose this information, do not activate the911 Assist feature. See your SYNC威 supplement for moreinformation.Additionally, when you connect to Traffic, Directions andInformation (if equipped, U.S. only) the service uses GPStechnology and advanced vehicle sensors to collect the vehicle’scurrent location, travel direction, and speed (“vehicle travelinformation”) only to help provide you with the directions, trafficreports, or business searches your request. If you do not wantFord or its vendors to receive this information, do not activatethe service. Ford Motor Company and the vendors it uses toprovide you with this information do not store your vehicle travelinformation. For more information, see Traffic, Directions andInformation, Terms and Conditions. See your SYNC威 supplementfor more information.Vehicle Modification Data RecordingSome aftermarket products may cause severe engine and/or transmissiondamage; refer to the What is not covered section in The new vehiclelimited warranty for your vehicle chapter of your vehicle’s WarrantyGuide for more information. Some vehicles are equipped withPowertrain Control Systems that can detect and store information aboutvehicle modifications that, for example, increase horsepower and torqueoutput; this information cannot be erased and will stay in the system’smemory even if the modification is removed. When a dealer or repairfacility works on your vehicle, it may be necessary for them to access theinformation in the Powertrain Control System. This information will likelyidentify if any unauthorized modifications have been made to the system,which may be used to determine if the warranty has been violated and ifrepairs will be covered by warranty.102011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)IntroductionCELL PHONE USEThe use of Mobile Communications Equipment has become increasinglyimportant in the conduct of business and personal affairs. However,drivers must not compromise their own or others’ safety when usingsuch equipment. Mobile Communications can enhance personal safetyand security when appropriately used, particularly in emergencysituations. Safety must be paramount when using mobile communicationsequipment to avoid negating these benefits.Mobile Communication Equipment includes, but is not limited to, cellularphones, pagers, portable email devices, text messaging devices andportable two-way radios.WARNING: Driving while distracted can result in loss of vehiclecontrol, accident and injury. Ford strongly recommends that youuse extreme caution when using any device or feature that may takeyour focus off the road. Your primary responsibility is the safeoperation of your vehicle.We recommend against the use of any handheld device while drivingand that you comply with all applicable laws.EXPORT UNIQUE (NON–UNITED STATES/CANADA) VEHICLESPECIFIC INFORMATIONFor your particular global region, your vehicle may be equipped withfeatures and options that are different from the features and options thatare described in this Owner’s Guide. A market unique supplement maybe supplied that complements this book. By referring to the marketunique supplement, if provided, you can properly identify those features,recommendations and specifications that are unique to your vehicle. ThisOwner’s Guide is written primarily for the U.S. and Canadian Markets.Features or equipment listed as standard may be different on units builtfor Export. Refer to this Owner’s Guide for all other requiredinformation and warnings.112011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)IntroductionThese are some of the symbols you may see on your vehicle.Vehicle Symbol GlossarySafety AlertSee Owner’s GuideFasten Safety BeltAirbag - FrontAirbag - SideChild Seat LowerAnchorChild Seat TetherAnchorBrake SystemAnti-Lock Brake SystemParking Brake SystemBrake Fluid Non-Petroleum BasedParking Aid SystemStability Control SystemSpeed ControlMaster Lighting SwitchHazard Warning FlasherFog Lamps-FrontFuse CompartmentFuel Pump ResetWindshield Wash/WipeWindshieldDefrost/DemistRear WindowDefrost/Demist122011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)IntroductionVehicle Symbol GlossaryPower WindowsFront/RearPower Window LockoutChild Safety DoorLock/UnlockInterior LuggageCompartment ReleasePanic AlarmEngine OilEngine CoolantEngine CoolantTemperatureDo Not Open When HotBatteryAvoid Smoking, Flames,or SparksBattery AcidExplosive GasFan WarningPower Steering FluidMaintain Correct FluidLevelService Engine SoonEngine Air FilterPassenger CompartmentAir FilterJackCheck Fuel CapLow Tire PressureWarningMAXMIN132011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterWARNING LIGHTS AND CHIMESBase instrument cluster with standard measure shown; metricsimilarL3CHCHEF1610200700 1600 14405125040 MPH60km/h307080 1000620804M x 1000RP02H90100Optional instrument cluster with standard measure shown; metricsimilarLHCHEF4071000 160600 1412051240 50MPH 6030 km/h 7080 1008020 604M x 1000RPC032H90100Warning lights and gauges can alert you to a vehicle condition that maybecome serious enough to cause expensive repairs. A warning light mayilluminate when a problem exists with one of your vehicle’s functions.Many lights will illuminate when you start your vehicle to make sure the142011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument Clusterbulb works. If any light remains on after starting the vehicle, refer to therespective system warning light for additional information.Standard message centerNote: Some warning lights arereconfigurable telltale (RTT)indicator lights and will illuminate inthe message center. These lightsfunction the same as the otherwarning lights.Optional message centerNote: Some warning lights arereconfigurable telltale (RTT)indicator lights and will illuminate inthe message center. These lightsfunction the same as the otherwarning lights. The first threepositions will only display onewarning telltale at a time; the lastthree positions can cycle betweendifferent warning telltales.Service engine soon: The serviceengine soon indicatorilluminates when the ignition is firstturned to the on position to checkthe bulb and to indicate whether the vehicle is ready forInspection/Maintenance (I/M) testing. Normally, the service engine soonindicator will stay on until the engine is cranked, then turn itself off if nomalfunctions are present. However, if after 15 seconds the service enginesoon indicator blinks eight times, it means that the vehicle is not readyfor I/M testing. See the Readiness for Inspection/Maintenance (I/M)testing in the Maintenance and Specifications chapter.Solid illumination after the engine is started indicates the on-boarddiagnostics system (OBD-II) has detected a malfunction. Refer toOn-board diagnostics (OBD-II) in the Maintenance and Specificationschapter. If the light is blinking, engine misfire is occurring which coulddamage your catalytic converter. Drive in a moderate fashion (avoidheavy acceleration and deceleration) and have your vehicle servicedimmediately by your authorized dealer.152011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterWARNING: Under engine misfire conditions, excessive exhausttemperatures could damage the catalytic converter, the fuelsystem, interior floor coverings or other vehicle components, possiblycausing a fire.Check fuel cap: Displays when thefuel cap may not be properlyinstalled. Continued driving withthis light on may cause the Serviceengine soon warning indicator tocome on. Refer to Fuel filler cap inthe Maintenance and Specifications chapter.Low fuel (RTT): Displays whenthe fuel level in the fuel tank is ator near empty (refer to Fuel gaugein this chapter).Powertrain malfunction/Reducedpower/Electronic throttlecontrol (RTT): Displays when theengine has defaulted to a“limp-home” operation or when a transmission problem has beendetected and shifting may be restricted. If the light remains on, have thesystem serviced immediately by your authorized dealer.Brake system warning light: To!Pconfirm the brake system warninglight is functional, it willBRAKEmomentarily illuminate when theignition is turned to the on positionwhen the engine is not running, or in a position between on and start, orby applying the parking brake when the ignition is turned to the onposition.If the brake system warning light does not illuminate at this time, seekservice immediately from your authorized dealer. Illumination afterreleasing the parking brake indicates low brake fluid level and the brakesystem should be inspected immediately by your authorized dealer.162011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterWARNING: Driving a vehicle with the brake system warninglight on is dangerous. A significant decrease in brakingperformance may occur. It will take you longer to stop the vehicle.Have the vehicle checked by your authorized dealer. Driving extendeddistances with the parking brake engaged can cause brake failure andthe risk of personal injury.Anti-lock brake system: If theABS light stays illuminated orABScontinues to flash, a malfunction hasbeen detected, have the systemserviced immediately by yourauthorized dealer. Normal braking is still functional unless the brakewarning light also is illuminated.Airbag readiness: If this light failsto illuminate when the ignition isturned to on, continues to flash orremains on, have the systemserviced immediately by yourauthorized dealer. A chime will sound if there is a malfunction in theindicator light.Safety belt: Reminds you to fastenyour safety belt. A Belt-Minder威chime will also sound to remind youto fasten your safety belt. Refer tothe Seating and Safety Restraintschapter to activate/deactivate the Belt-Minder威 chime feature.Charging system: Illuminates whenthe battery is not charging properly.If it stays on while the engine isrunning, there may be a malfunctionwith the charging system. Contact your authorized dealer as soon aspossible. This indicates a problem with the electrical system or a relatedcomponent.Engine oil pressure (RTT andstatic warning light): Displayswhen the oil pressure falls below thenormal range. Refer to Engine oilin the Maintenance and Specifications chapter.172011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterDoor ajar (RTT): Displays whenthe ignition is in the on position andany door is not completely closed.Engine coolant temperature(RTT): Illuminates when the enginecoolant temperature is high. Stopthe vehicle as soon as possible, switch off the engine and let cool. Referto Engine coolant in the Maintenance and Specifications chapter.WARNING: Never remove the coolant reservoir cap while theengine is running or hot.Low tire pressure warning (ifequipped): Illuminates when yourtire pressure is low. If the lightremains on at start up or whiledriving, the tire pressure should bechecked. Refer to Inflating your tires in the Tires, Wheels andLoading chapter. When the ignition is first turned to on, the light willilluminate for three seconds to ensure the bulb is working. If the lightdoes not turn on, have the system inspected by your authorized dealer.For more information on this system, refer to Tire pressure monitoringsystem (TPMS) in the Tires, Wheels and Loading chapter.Hill descent (if equipped):Displays when using the hill descentmode. Refer to the Driving chapterfor transmission function andoperation.Transmission Tow/Haul Feature(if equipped): Displays when theTow/Haul feature has beenactivated. Refer to the Drivingchapter for transmission function and operation. If the light flashessteadily, have the system serviced immediately, damage to thetransmission could occur.182011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterAdvanceTrac威/Traction control(if equipped): Displays when theAdvanceTrac威/Traction control isactive. If the light remains on, havethe system serviced immediately,refer to the Driving chapter for more information.AdvanceTrac威/Traction controloff light (if equipped): Illuminateswhen AdvanceTrac威/Traction controlhas been disabled by the driver.OFFRefer to the Driving chapter formore information.4X2 (RTT) (if equipped):Displays momentarily when4x2two-wheel drive high is selected. Ifthe light fails to display when theignition is turned on, or remains on,have the system serviced immediately by your authorized dealer.Four wheel drive low (RTT and4x4static) (if equipped): DisplaysLOWwhen four-wheel drive low isengaged. If the light fails to displaywhen the ignition is turned on, or remains on, have the system servicedimmediately by your authorized dealer.Four wheel drive high (RTT and4x4static) (if equipped): DisplaysHIGHwhen four-wheel drive high isengaged. If the light fails to displaywhen the ignition is turned on, or remains on, have the system servicedimmediately by your authorized dealer.Electronic locking differential(RTT and static) (if equipped):Displays when using the electroniclocking differential.Speed control (if equipped): Thespeed control system indicator lightchanges color to indicate what modethe system is in:192011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument Cluster• On (amber light): Illuminates when the speed control system isturned on. Turns off when the speed control system is engaged orturned off.• Engaged (green light): Illuminates when the speed control system isengaged. Turns off when the speed control system is disengaged.Turn signal: Illuminates when theleft or right turn signal or thehazard lights are turned on. If theindicators stay on or flash faster, check for a burned out bulb.High beams: Illuminates when thehigh-beam headlamps are turned on.Diesel warning lights: If your vehicle is equipped with a diesel engine,it has some unique warning lights; refer to Instrument Cluster in yourdiesel supplement for detailed information on their function.• Glow plug pre-heat• Water in fuel• Diesel exhaust fluidKey-in-ignition warning chime: Sounds when the key is left in theignition in the off or accessory position and the driver’s door is opened.Headlamps on warning chime: Sounds when the headlamps or parkinglamps are on, the ignition is off (the key is not in the ignition) and thedriver’s door is opened.202011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterGAUGESBase cluster with automatic transmission shown. Metric similar.134MPHM x 1000km/h80 100200 1600 1460126040RP251. Engine oil pressure gauge: Indicates engine oil pressure. Theneedle should stay in the normal operating range (between L and H). Ifthe needle falls below the normal range, stop the vehicle, turn off theengine and check the engine oil level. Add oil if needed. If the oil level iscorrect, have your vehicle checked at your authorized dealer.2. Engine coolant temperature gauge: Indicates engine coolanttemperature. At normal operating temperature, the needle will be in thenormal range (between H and C). If it enters the red section, theengine is overheating. Stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible,switch off the engine and let the engine cool.WARNING: Never remove the coolant reservoir cap while theengine is running or hot.3. Transmission fluid temperature gauge: If the gauge is in the:Normal area The transmission fluid is within the normal operatingtemperature (between H and C).Yellow area The transmission fluid is higher than normal operatingtemperature. This can be caused by special operation conditions (i.e.snowplowing, towing or off road use). Refer to Special operatingconditions in the scheduled maintenance information for instructions.Operating the transmission for extended periods of time with the gaugein the yellow area may cause internal transmission damage.212011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterAltering the severity of the driving conditions is recommended to lowerthe transmission temperature into the normal range.Red area The transmission fluid is overheating. Stop the vehicle to allowthe temperature to return to normal range.If the gauge is operating in the yellow or red area, stop the vehicle andverify the airflow is not restricted such as snow or debris blocking airflowthrough the grill. If the gauge continues to show high temperatures, seeyour authorized dealer.4. Fuel gauge: Indicates approximately how much fuel is left in the fueltank (when the ignition is in the on position). The fuel gauge may varyslightly when the vehicle is in motion or on a grade. The fuel icon andarrow indicates which side of the vehicle the fuel filler door is located.Refer to Filling the tank in the Maintenance and Specificationschapter for more information.5. Speedometer: Indicates the current vehicle speed.6. Tachometer: Indicates the engine speed in revolutions per minute.Driving with your tachometer pointer continuously at the top of the scalemay damage the engine.Odometer and trip odometer: The odometer is displayed on the lowerline in the message center and registers the total accumulated distancethe vehicle has traveled. For trip odometer, refer to Standard messagecenter or Optional message center in this chapter.STANDARD MESSAGE CENTERYour vehicle’s message center is capable of monitoring many vehiclesystems and will alert you to potential vehicle problems and variousconditions with an informational message followed by a long indicatorchime.The message center display is located in the instrument cluster and thecontrols are located on the steering wheel.222011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterSelectable featuresInfo (information menu)Press the INFO button repeatedly tocycle through the following features:TRIP A/BRegisters the distance of individual journeys. Press and release the INFObutton until the TRIP A/B appear in the display (this represents the tripmode). Press and hold the RESET button for two seconds to reset.Refer to UNITS later in this section to switch the display from metric toEnglish.XXX° (outside air temperature) (if equipped)This displays the outside temperature.Refer to UNITS later in this section to switch the display from Metric toEnglish.MYKEY MILES (km) (if programmed)For more information, refer to MyKey威 in the Locks and Securitychapter.XXX MILES (km) TO EThis displays an estimate of approximately how far you can drive withthe fuel remaining in your tank under normal driving conditions.Remember to turn the ignition off when refueling to allow this feature tocorrectly detect the added fuel.The low fuel indicator will illuminate when the fuel level is atapproximately 1/16 of the tank.DTE is calculated using a running average fuel economy, which is basedon your recent driving history of 500 miles (800 km). This value is notthe same as the average fuel economy display. The running average fueleconomy is re-initialized to a factory default value if the battery isdisconnected.XX.X AVG MPG (L/100km)Average fuel economy displays your average fuel economy in miles/gallonor liters/100 km.232011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterIf you calculate your average fuel economy by dividing distance traveledby gallons of fuel used (liters of fuel used by 100 kilometers traveled),your figure may be different than displayed for the following reasons:• Your vehicle was not perfectly level during fill-up• Differences in the automatic shut-off points on the fuel pumps atservice stations• Variations in top-off procedure from one fill-up to another• Rounding of the displayed values to the nearest 0.1 gallon (liter)1. Drive the vehicle at least 5 miles (8 km) with the speed controlsystem engaged to display a stabilized average.2. Record the highway fuel economy for future reference.It is important to press the RESET button (press and hold RESET fortwo seconds in order to reset the function) after setting the speedcontrol to get accurate highway fuel economy readings.MPG (L/km)This displays instantaneous fuel economy as a bar graph ranging from ↓poor economy to ↑ excellent economy.Your vehicle must be moving to calculate instantaneous fuel economy.When your vehicle is not moving, this function shows ↓, one or no barsilluminated. Instantaneous fuel economy cannot be reset.TIMERTimer displays the trip elapsed drive time.To operate, do the following:1. Press and release RESET in order to start the timer.2. Press and release RESET to pause the timer.3. Press and hold RESET until the timer resets.TBC GAIN (if equipped)Displays the level of trailer brake gain or if the trailer is not connected.EXHAUST FILTER (diesel only)Refer to Diesel exhaust system: oxidation catalyst/diesel particulatefilter system in your diesel supplement for more information.242011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterSystem check and vehicle feature customizationPress the SETUP button repeatedlyto cycle the message center throughthe following features:Note: When returning to the SETUP menu and a non-English languagehas been selected, HOLD RESET FOR ENGLISH will be displayed tochange back to English. Press and hold the RESET button to changeback to English.RESET FOR SYSTEM CHECKWhen this message appears, press the RESET button and the messagecenter will begin to cycle through the following systems and provide astatus of the item if needed.1. OIL LIFE2. EXHAUST FLUID LEVEL (Diesel only)3. ENGINE HOURS4. ENGINE IDLE HOURS5. CHARGING SYSTEM6. DOOR7. BRAKE SYSTEM8. TBC GAIN = XX.X (if equipped)9. FUEL LEVEL10. MYKEY DISTANCE (if MyKey威 is programmed)11. MYKEY(S) PROGRAMMED12. ADMIN KEYS PROGRAMMEDNote: Some systems show a message only if a condition is present.OIL LIFEThis displays the remaining oil life.An oil change is required whenever indicated by the message center andaccording to the recommended maintenance schedule.To reset the oil monitoring system to 100% after each oil change,perform the following:252011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument Cluster1. Press and release the SETUP button to display “OIL LIFE XXX%HOLD RESET = NEW”.2. Press and hold the RESET button for two seconds and release to resetthe oil life to 100%.Note: To change oil life 100% value (if equipped with this feature) toanother value, proceed to Step 3.3. Once “OIL LIFE SET TO XXX%” is displayed, release and press theRESET button to change the oil life start value. Each release and presswill reduce the value by 10%.UNITSDisplays the current units English or Metric.Press the RESET button to change from English to Metric.AUTOLAMP (SEC)This feature keeps your headlights on for up to three minutes after theignition is switched off.Press the RESET control to select the new autolamp delay values of 0,10, 20, 30, 60, 90, 120 or 180 seconds.AUTOLOCKThis feature automatically locks all vehicle doors when the vehicle isshifted into any gear, putting the vehicle in motion.Press the RESET control to turn autolock on or off.AUTOUNLOCKThis feature automatically unlocks all vehicle doors when the driver’sdoor is opened within 10 minutes of the ignition being turned off.Press RESET to turn it off or on.COURTESY WIPEOne extra wipe will occur a few seconds after washing the front windowto clear any excess washer fluid remaining on the windshield.Press RESET to turn this feature on or off.CREATE MYKEY / MYKEY SETUP/ CLEAR MYKEYFor more information refer to MyKey威 in the Locks and Securitychapter.RESET FOR ZONE SETTINGThis feature changes the compass zone setting.262011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterMost geographic areas (zones) have a magnetic north compass point thatvaries slightly from the northerly direction on maps. This variation is fourdegrees between adjacent zones and will become noticeable as thevehicle crosses multiple zones. A correct zone setting will eliminate thiserror.Refer to Compass zone/calibration adjustment.ZONE

RESET = CHANGEThe compass heading is displayed as one of N, NE, E, SE, S, SW, W andNW in the message center display.Refer to Compass zone/calibration adjustment.RESET FOR CALIBRATIONThis feature calibrates the compass.The compass reading may be affected when you drive near largebuildings, bridges, power lines and powerful broadcast antenna. Magneticor metallic objects placed in, on or near the vehicle may also affectcompass accuracy. Usually, when something affects the compassreadings, the compass will correct itself after a few days of operatingyour vehicle in normal conditions. If the compass still appears to beinaccurate, a manual calibration may be necessary.Refer to Compass zone/calibration adjustment.Compass zone/calibration adjustment1. Determine your magnetic zone byreferring to the zone map.3 22. Turn ignition to the on position.3. Start the engine.4115141351267 8 9 10114. From the SETUP menu, press and release the RESET button until themessage center display changes to show the current zone setting ZONE RESET = CHANGE.5. Press and release the RESET button repeatedly until the correct zonesetting for your geographic location is displayed on the message center.The range of zone values are from 1 to 15 and “wraps” back to 1.272011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument Cluster6. To exit the zone setting mode, and to “lock in” your change:• press and release the SETUP button or,• press INFO button to exit or,• wait four seconds and the zone will be “locked in”.Perform compass calibration in an open area free from steel structuresand high voltage lines. For optimum calibration, turn off all electricalaccessories (heater/air conditioning, wipers, etc.) and make sure allvehicle doors are shut.7. Press the RESET button until the display reads RESET FORCALIBRATION to start the compass calibration function.8. Slowly drive the vehicle in a circle (less than 3 mph [5 km/h]) untilthe CIRCLE SLOWLY TO CALIBRATE display changes to CALIBRATIONCOMPLETED. It will take up to five circles to complete calibration.9. The compass is now calibrated.Note: If the RESET button is pressed or three minutes has expired, thedisplay will go back to the INFO menu and will show CAL instead of thecompass heading until the compass is calibrated.RESET FOR REMOTE START (if equipped)Press RESET to enable remote start on or off and choose the remotestart duration time (5, 10, 15 minutes) and other options.REAR PARK AID (if equipped)This feature sounds a warning tone to warn the driver of obstacles nearthe rear bumper, and functions only when R (Reverse) gear is selected.Press RESET to turn this feature on or off. You can also choose to turnthis feature on/off when the vehicle is placed in reverse.TBC MODE (if equipped)Allows you to choose the trailer brake mode.Press RESET to choose:• ELECTRIC• EOH (electric over hydraulic)TRAILER SWAY (if equipped)This feature uses the electronic stability control to mitigate trailer sway,Press RESET to turn it off or on.LANGUAGE = ENGLISH / SPANISH / FRENCHAllows you to choose which language the message center will display in.Selectable languages are English, Spanish, or French.282011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterWaiting four seconds or pressing the RESET button cycles the messagecenter through each of the language choices.Press and hold the RESET button for two seconds to set the languagechoice.System warningsSystem warnings alert you to possible problems or malfunctions in yourvehicle’s operating systems.In the event of a multiple warning situation, the message center willcycle the display to show all warnings by displaying each one for fourseconds.The message center will display the last selected feature if there are nomore warning messages.Types of messages and warnings:• Some messages will appear briefly to inform you of something youmay need to take action on or be informed of.• Some messages will appear once and then again when the vehicle isrestarted.• Some messages will reappear after clearing or being reset if a problemor condition is still present and needs your attention.• Some messages can be acknowledged and reset by pressing RESET.This allows you to use the full message center functionality by clearingthe message.PARK BRAKE ENGAGED — Displayed when the parking brake isapplied (or not fully released).CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM — Displayed when a fault has been detectedby the ABS module.CHECK CHARGING SYSTEM— Displayed when the electrical systemis not maintaining proper voltage. If you are operating electricalaccessories when the engine is idling at a low speed, turn off as many ofthe electrical loads as soon as possible. If the warning stays on or comeson when the engine is operating at normal speeds, contact yourauthorized dealer as soon as possible.DRIVER DOOR AJAR — Displayed when the driver’s door is notcompletely closed.PASSENGER DOOR AJAR — Displayed when the passenger’s door isnot completely closed.REAR LEFT DOOR AJAR — Displayed when the rear left door is notcompletely closed.292011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterREAR RIGHT DOOR AJAR — Displayed when the rear right door isnot completely closed.CHECK FUEL CAP — Displayed when the fuel cap may not beproperly closed. Refer to What you should know about automotivefuels in the Maintenance and Specifications chapter.PARK BRAKE ENGAGED — Displayed when the parking brake is set,the engine is running and the vehicle is driven more than 3 mph(5 km/h). If the warning stays on after the parking brake is released,contact your authorized dealer as soon as possible.CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM — Displayed when a fault has been detectedby the ABS module.BRAKE FLUID LEVEL LOW — Indicates the brake fluid level is lowand the brake system should be inspected immediately. Refer to Brakefluid in the Maintenance and Specifications chapter.FUEL LEVEL LOW — Displayed as a reminder of a low fuel condition.CHECK PARK AID (if equipped) — Displayed when the transmissionis in R (Reverse) and the reverse sensing system (park aid) is disabled.Refer to Rear park aid in this section to enable.TIRE PRESSURE SENSOR FAULT (if equipped) — Displayed whena tire pressure sensor is malfunctioning, or your spare tire is in use. Formore information on how the system operates under these conditions,refer to Understanding Your Tire Pressure Monitoring System(TPMS) in the Tires, Wheels and Loading chapter. If the warning stayson or continues to come on, contact your authorized dealer as soon aspossible.LOW TIRE PRESSURE (if equipped) — Displayed when one or moretires on your vehicle have low tire pressure. Refer to Inflating yourtires in the Tires, Wheels and Loading chapter.TIRE PRESSURE MONITOR FAULT (if equipped) — Displayedwhen the tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) is functioning. If thewarning stays on or continues to come on, contact your authorizeddealer as soon as possible.TRAIN LEFT FRONT TIRE (if equipped) — Displayed when trainingthe TPMS. Refer to TPMS reset procedure in the Tires, Wheels andLoading chapter for more information.TRAIN RIGHT FRONT TIRE (if equipped) — Displayed whentraining the TPMS. Refer to TPMS reset procedure in the Tires, Wheelsand Loading chapter for more information.302011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterTRAIN RIGHT REAR TIRE (if equipped) — Displayed when trainingthe TPMS. Refer to TPMS reset procedure in the Tires, Wheels andLoading chapter for more information.TRAIN LEFT REAR TIRE (if equipped) — Displayed when trainingthe TPMS. Refer to TPMS reset procedure in the Tires, Wheels andLoading chapter for more information.TIRES NOT TRAINED – REPEAT (if equipped) — Displayed whenan error occurs while training the TPMS. Refer to TPMS reset procedurein the Tires, Wheels and Loading chapter for more information.TRAINING COMPLETE (if equipped) — Displayed when training ofthe TPMS is complete. Refer to TPMS reset procedure in the Tires,Wheels and Loading chapter for more information.TRACTION CONTROL OFF (if equipped) — Displayed when thetraction control has been disabled by the driver. Refer to the Drivingchapter for more information.INTKEY COULD NOT PROGRAM — Displayed when an attempt ismade to program a fifth integrated key to the remote keyless entrysystem. For more information on integrated key, refer to the Locks andSecurity chapter.KEY COULD NOT PROGRAM — Displayed when an attempt is madeto program a spare key using two existing MyKeys. Refer to MyKey威 inthe Locks and Security chapter for more information.VEHICLE SPEED 80 MPH MAX — Displayed when a MyKey威 is inuse and the Admin has enabled the MyKey speed limit and the vehiclespeed is 80 mph (130 km/h). Refer to MyKey威 in the Locks andSecurity chapter for more information.SPEED LIMITED TO 80 MPH — Displayed when starting the vehicleand MyKey威 is in use and the MyKey speed limit is on. Refer to MyKey威in the Locks and Security chapter for more information.CHECK SPEED DRIVE SAFELY — Displayed when a MyKey威 is inuse and the optional setting is on and the vehicle exceeds a preselectedspeed. Refer to MyKey威 in the Locks and Security chapter for moreinformation.VEHICLE NEAR TOP SPEED — Displayed when a MyKey威 is in useand the MyKey speed limit is on and the vehicle speed is approaching80 mph (130 km/h). Refer to MyKey威 in the Locks and Securitychapter for more information.TOP SPEED MYKEY SETTING — Displayed when a MyKey威 is in useand the MyKey speed limit is on and the vehicle speed is 80 mph(130 km/h). Refer to MyKey威 in the Locks and Security chapter formore information.312011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterBUCKLE UP TO UNMUTE AUDIO — Displayed when a MyKey威 is inuse and Belt-Minder威 is activated. Refer to MyKey威 in the Locks andSecurity chapter for more information.ADVTRAC ON MYKEY SETTING (if equipped) — Displayed when aMyKey威 is in use when trying to disable the ESC system and theoptional setting is on. Refer to MyKey威 in the Locks and Securitychapter for more information.SERVICE ADVANCETRAC (if equipped) — Displayed when theAdvanceTrac威 system has detected a condition that requires service.Contact your authorized dealer as soon as possible.TO STOP ALARM START VEHICLE (if equipped) — Displayedwhen the perimeter alarm system is armed and the vehicle is enteredusing the key on the driver’s side door. In order to prevent the perimeteralarm system from triggering, the ignition must be turned to start or onbefore the 12 second chime expires. See Perimeter alarm system in theLocks and Security chapter.SECURITY SYSTEM FAULT — Displayed when the security systemhas detected a fault. See your authorized dealer for service.WIRING FAULT ON TRAILER (if equipped) — Displayed andaccompanied by a single chime if there are certain faults in the vehiclewiring and trailer wiring/brake system. Refer to Trailer towing in theTires, Wheels and Loading chapter for more information.TRAILER BRAKE MODULE FAULT (if equipped) — Displayed andaccompanied by a single chime in response to faults sensed by the TBC.Refer to Trailer towing in the Tires, Wheels and Loading chapter formore information.TRAILER CONNECTED (if equipped) — Displayed when a correcttrailer connection (a trailer with electric trailer brakes) is sensed duringa given ignition cycle. Refer to Trailer towing in the Tires, Wheels andLoading chapter for more information.TRAILER BRAKE GAIN = XX.X (if equipped) — Displays thecurrent gain setting for the trailer brake. Refer to Trailer towing in theTires, Wheels and Loading chapter for more information.TBC GAIN = XX.X NO TRAILER (if equipped) — Displays thecurrent gain setting for the trailer brake when a trailer is not connected.Refer to Trailer towing in the Tires, Wheels and Loading chapter formore information.TRAILER DISCONNECTED (if equipped) — Displayed andaccompanied by a single chime when a trailer connection becomes322011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument Clusterdisconnected, either intentionally or unintentionally, and has been sensedduring a given ignition cycle. Refer to Trailer towing in the Tires,Wheels and Loading chapter for more information.TRAILER SWAY REDUCE SPEED (if equipped) — Displayed whenthe trailer sway control has detected trailer sway. For more information,refer to the Driving chapter for more information.CHECK PARK AID (if equipped) — Displayed when the transmissionis in R (Reverse) and the reverse sensing system (park aid) is disabled.TRANSPORT MODE CONTACT DEALER (if equipped) —Displayed when the vehicle is set to transport mode. The transport modeis used to disable certain vehicle functions to prevent battery dischargewhen the vehicle is in the transport/inventory phase and is not drivenlong enough to maintain the battery’s charge. This mode can be disabledby doing the following: Turn the ignition on, without starting the engine.Press and release the brake pedal fully five times and press the hazardbutton four times (on, off, on, off) within 10 seconds.CHECK LOCKING DIFFERENTIAL (if equipped) — Displayedwhen an electronic locking differential (ELD) system fault is present. Formore information, refer to Electronic locking differential (ELD) in theDriving chapter.CHECK 4X4 (if equipped) — Displayed when a 4X4 system fault ispresent. For more information, refer to Four-wheel drive (4WD)operation in the Driving chapter.4X4 SHIFT IN PROGRESS — Displayed when the 4X4 system ismaking a shift. For further information, refer to Four-wheel drive(4WD) operation in the Driving chapter.FOR 4X4 LOW SLOW TO 3 MPH (if equipped) — Displayed when4X4 LOW is selected while the vehicle is moving. For more information,refer to Four-wheel drive (4WD) operation in the Driving chapter.FOR 4X4 LOW APPLY BRAKE (if equipped) — Displayed whentrying to select 4X4 LOW. For more information, refer to Four-wheeldrive (4WD) operation in the Driving chapter.FOR 4X4 LOW SHIFT TO N (if equipped) — Displayed when 4X4LOW is selected and the vehicle is stopped. For more information, referto Four-wheel drive (4WD) operation in the Driving chapter.TO EXIT 4X4 LOW SLOW TO 3 MPH (if equipped) — Displayedwhen 2WD is selected while the vehicle is operating in 4X4 LOW. Formore information, refer to Four-wheel drive (4WD) operation in theDriving chapter.332011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterTO EXIT 4X4 LOW SHIFT TO N (if equipped) — Displayed when2WD is selected while the vehicle has been stopped in 4X4 LOW. Formore information, refer to Four-wheel drive (4WD) operation in theDriving chapter.TO EXIT 4X4 LOW APPLY BRAKE (if equipped) — Displayed when2WD is selected from 4X4 LOW mode. For more information, refer toFour-wheel drive (4WD) operation in the Driving chapter.SHIFT DELAYED PULL FORWARD (if equipped) — May displaywhen shifting to or from 4X4 LOW. For more information, refer toFour-wheel drive (4WD) operation in the Driving chapter.HILL DESCENT CONTROL READY (if equipped) — Displayedwhen the hill descent control switch is turned on.HILL DESCENT CONTROL FAULT (if equipped) — Displayed whena hill descent system fault is present.HILL CNTRL OFF SYSTEM COOLING (if equipped) — Displayedwhen the hill descent system is cooling due to overuse.HILL DESCENT CONTROL OFF (if equipped) — Displayed whenthe hill descent system is deactivated.FOR HILL CNTRL 20 MPH OR LESS (if equipped) — Displayedwhen the vehicle speed requirement for hill control mode entry has notbeen met.DRIVER RESUME CONTROL (if equipped) — Displayed when thehill control and off-road mode require the driver to resume control.FOR HILL CNTRL SELECT GEAR (if equipped) — Displayed whenthe driver is requested to select a transmission gear to enable operationof the hill mode and off-road mode.ENGINE WARMING PLEASE WAIT XX (diesel engine only) —Displayed in extremely cold weather, typically below –15°F (–26°C), ifthe engine block heater is not utilized. The engine will not respond toaccelerator pedal movement for 30 seconds; this is done so the engine oilcan be properly circulated to avoid engine damage from lack oflubrication. A timer will begin a countdown from 30 seconds. Once thecounter has reached 0 seconds, OK TO DRIVE will be displayed and theengine will respond to accelerator pedal movement. Refer to your dieselsupplement for more information.342011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterOK TO DRIVE (diesel engine only) — Displayed when the timecounter has reached 0 (zero) and the engine is sufficiently warm enoughto drive in extremely cold weather (refer to the engine warming pleasewait message description mentioned previously). Refer to your dieselsupplement for more information.WATER IN FUEL DRAIN FILTER (diesel engine only) — Displayedwhen the water separator has reached a predetermined capacity andneeds to be drained. Refer to your diesel supplement for moreinformation.ENGINE TURNS OFF IN XX (diesel engine only) — Displayedwhen the vehicle is in the final 30 seconds of a countdown to where theengine will intentionally be turned off by the PCM. The diesel engineshutdown is a (regulatory) requirement which may be required of aparticular diesel vehicle for sale in states requiring this feature. Refer toyour diesel supplement for more information.ENGINE TURNED OFF (diesel engine only) — Displayed after the30 second countdown. Refer to your diesel supplement for moreinformation.DRIVE TO CLEAN EXHAUST FILTER (diesel engine only) —Displayed when the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) is full of particles(exhaust soot) and the vehicle is not being operated in a manner toallow normal cleaning. This message will stay on until the exhaust filtercleaning has begun, at which time the CLEANING EXHAUST FILTERmessage will be displayed. It is recommended the vehicle operator drivethe vehicle above 30 mph (48 km/h) until the CLEANING EXHAUSTFILTER message turns off. This message is NORMAL. Refer to yourdiesel supplement for more information.Note: If this message is ignored, your vehicle will continue to fill theDiesel Particulate Filter (DPF) with particles (exhaust soot). If cleaninglight will illuminate and engine power may beis not permitted, thelimited. If the vehicle is still not operated in a manner to allow cleaning,will illuminate and engine power willthe service engine soon lightbe further limited. Dealer service will then be required to restore yourvehicle to full-power operation.Note: Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) regeneration will not initiate at idleor in Power Take Off (PTO) mode. When DRIVE TO CLEAN EXHAUSTFILTER is displayed in the message center, PTO and/or StationaryElevated Idle Control (SEIC) must be disengaged/inactive in order toproperly clean the DPF. The vehicle must be driven until the CLEANINGEXHAUST FILTER message turns off.352011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterCLEANING EXHAUST FILTER (diesel engine only) — Displayedwhen the vehicle has entered the cleaning mode. Various engine actionswill raise the exhaust temperature in the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF)system to burn off the particles (exhaust soot). After the particles areburned off, the exhaust temperature will fall back to normal levels. Thismessage is NORMAL. Refer to your diesel supplement for moreinformation.WARNING: When the CLEANING EXHAUST FILTER messageappears in the message center, do not park near flammablematerials, vapors or structures until filter cleaning is complete.EXHAUST FILTER DRIVE COMPLETE (diesel engine only) —Displayed when the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) has been adequatelycleaned after the DRIVE TO CLEAN EXHAUST FILTER followed byCLEANING EXHAUST FILTER messages have been displayed. Thismessage is NORMAL. Refer to your diesel supplement for moreinformation.STOP SAFELY NOW (diesel engine only) — Displayed and a chimesounds when the vehicle exhaust system temperature exceeds intendedoperating range. If this warning occurs, engine power is reduced and theengine will shut down when the vehicle speed is below 3 mph (5 km/h).Stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible and contact yourauthorized dealer. Depending on the severity of the over-temperaturecondition, the vehicle may not restart after cycling the ignition off. If thevehicle restarts, there may be limited power. If the exhaustover-temperature condition reoccurs, the message center will displaySTOP SAFELY NOW, the chime will sound, and engine power will bereduced again and shut down below 3 mph (5 km/h). Refer to yourdiesel supplement for more information.REDUCED ENGINE POWER (diesel engine only) — Displayedapproximately two hours after the DRIVE TO CLEAN EXHAUSTSYSTEM message has displayed and the vehicle operator has not driventhe vehicle above 30 mph (48 km/h) for at least 20 minutes to clean theDPF. At this point the vehicle must be serviced by an authorized dealer.This message is normal. Refer to your diesel supplement for moreinformation.EXHAUST FLUID RANGE XXX MI (diesel engine only) — Displaysthe distance you can travel before depleting the remaining diesel exhaustfluid. Refer to your diesel supplement for more information.362011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterSPEED LIMITED XXMPH IN XX MI EXHAUST FLUID EMPTY(diesel engine only) — Displayed when the diesel exhaust fluid isnearing empty. The vehicle’s top speed will become limited in thedisplayed distance. The diesel exhaust fluid must be replenished toresume normal operation of the vehicle. Refer to your diesel supplementfor more information.XX MPH MAX UPON RESTART EXHAUST FLUID EMPTY (dieselengine only) — Displayed when the remaining diesel exhaust fluid levelis depleted. Speed will be limited upon restart. The diesel exhaust fluidmust be replenished to resume normal operation of the vehicle. Refer toyour diesel supplement for more information.SPEED LIMITED TO XX MPH EXHAUST FLUID EMPTY (dieselengine only) — Displayed when the diesel exhaust fluid is empty. Thediesel exhaust fluid must be replenished to resume normal operation ofthe vehicle. Refer to your diesel supplement for more information.ENGINE IDLED UPON REFUEL EXHAUST FLUID EMPTY (dieselengine only) — Displayed when the diesel exhaust fluid is empty. Thevehicle will enter into an idle-only mode upon refueling. The dieselexhaust fluid must be replenished to resume normal operation of thevehicle. Refer to your diesel supplement for more information.ENGINE IDLED SEE MANUAL EXHAUST FLUID EMPTY (dieselengine only) — Displayed when the diesel exhaust fluid is empty. Thevehicle will enter into an idle-only mode. The diesel exhaust fluid mustbe replenished to resume normal operation of the vehicle. Refer to yourdiesel supplement for more information.ENGINE IDLED SEE MANUAL (diesel engine only) — Displayedwhen a problem exists with the SCR system. The vehicle will enter intoan idle-only mode. The diesel exhaust fluid must be replenished toresume normal operation of the vehicle. Refer to your diesel supplementfor more information.SPEED LIMITED XXMPH IN XX MI CONTAMINATED EXHAUSTFLUID (diesel engine only) — Displayed when the diesel exhaustfluid becomes contaminated. Speed will be limited in the displayeddistance. The diesel exhaust fluid must be replaced to resume normaloperation of the vehicle. Refer to your diesel supplement for moreinformation.XX MPH MAX UPON RESTART CONTAMINATED EXHAUSTFLUID (diesel engine only) — Displayed when the diesel exhaustfluid is contaminated. Speed will be limited upon restart. The dieselexhaust fluid must be replaced to resume normal operation of thevehicle. Refer to your diesel supplement for more information.372011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterSPEED LIMITED TO XX MPH CONTAMINATED EXHAUST FLUID(diesel engine only) — Displayed when the diesel exhaust fluid iscontaminated. The diesel exhaust fluid must be replaced to resumenormal operation of the vehicle and prevent a limited speed range. Referto your diesel supplement for more information.ENGINE IDLED UPON REFUEL CONTAMINATED EXHAUSTFLUID (diesel engine only) — Displayed when the diesel exhaustfluid is contaminated. The vehicle will enter into an idle-only mode uponrefueling the vehicle. The diesel exhaust fluid must be replaced toresume normal operation of the vehicle. Refer to your diesel supplementfor more information.ENGINE IDLED SEE MANUAL CONTAMINATED EXHAUSTFLUID (diesel engine only) — Displayed when the diesel exhaustfluid is contaminated. The vehicle will enter into an idle-only mode. Thediesel exhaust fluid must be replaced to resume normal operation of thevehicle. Refer to your diesel supplement for more information.ENGINE OIL DILUTED (diesel engine only) — Displays once theengine oil has become diluted and needs to be changed. Refer to yourdiesel supplement for more information.ENGINE OIL CHANGE SOON — Displayed when the engine oil liferemaining is 5% to 1%. Refer to the scheduled maintenanceinformation for more information.OIL CHANGE REQUIRED — Displayed when the oil life left reaches0%. Refer to the scheduled maintenance information for moreinformation.LOW FUEL PRESSURE SEE MANUAL (diesel engine only) — Ifthis message appears during a cold start or during cold operation 32°F(0°C) up to 10 minutes after the initial cold start; monitor the messagecenter and if it disappears and does not re-appear after the engine hasfully warmed up, the low fuel pressure message is most likely caused bywaxed or gelled fuel. To prevent this, use an anti-gel additive. Refer toyour diesel supplement for more information. The customer warrantymay be void from using additives that do not meet or exceed Fordspecifications. If the low fuel pressure message persistently appears afterre-fueling during the cold start and cold operation conditions definedpreviously and then disappear when the engine has fully warmed up,consider different fuel sources.382011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument Cluster• Low Fuel Operation: If the message appears when the vehicle is warmand during low fuel tank level operation, i.e. the tank level is at orvery near empty, refuel the vehicle and operate the vehicle. If themessage reappears after fueling, see below. If the message does notcome back, the low fuel pressure condition was due to low fuel levelsin the fuel tank.• Normal Operation: If the message appears during normal operationwhen the vehicle / engine is fully warm, and fuel level is not low, thefuel filters must be changed regardless of the maintenance scheduleinterval. If replacement of the fuel filter does not remedy the low fuelpressure message during normal operation as defined above, pleasetake the vehicle to your authorized dealer.OPTIONAL MESSAGE CENTER (IF EQUIPPED)Your vehicle’s message center is capable of monitoring many vehiclesystems and will alert you to potential vehicle problems and variousconditions with a informational messages and/or warnings.The message center is also used to program/configure the differentfeatures of your vehicle.The message center display is located in the instrument cluster. Use thesteering wheel mounted buttons to navigate through the message center.Press the up/down buttons to moveup/down through the messagecenter choices.OKPress the left/right buttons to moveleft/right through the messagecenter choices.OK392011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterPress the OK button to selecthighlighted options and confirmchoices/messages.OKMain menuFrom the main menu screen you can choose the following:• Gauge Mode• Trip A/B• Fuel Economy• Truck Apps (if equipped)• Settings• InformationScroll up/down to highlight one of the options, then press the right arrowkey or OK to enter into that menu option.Gauge ModeGauge Detail: In this mode, the following options are available indifferent graphical formats:• Engine oil temperature (diesel only)• Transmission temperature• Compass (see compass following for compass options)• Blank screenCompass: The compass orientation can be changed between fixed northor rotating north. To change the modes, press OK when the compassdisplay is shown. Use the right arrow to choose the mode. Press andhold OK to set the mode.402011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterTrip A/BIn this mode, Trip A or B registers the following:• Trip Time — shows the elapsed trip time. This timer will stop whenthe vehicle is turned off and will restart when the vehicle is restarted.• Trip Distance — shows the accumulated trip distance.• Fuel Used — shows the amount of fuel used for a given trip.• Average MPG (L/100km) — shows the average distance traveled perunit of fuel used for a given trip.• Odometer — shows the vehicle’s total accumulated distance. Thisvalue cannot be reset.Press the right arrow key to reach Trip B. Press the left arrow to go backto Trip A.Press OK to pause the Trip A or B screen/press again to un-pause.Press and hold OK to reset the currently displayed trip information.Fuel EconomyIn this mode, fuel economy information is displayed as follows:• Instant MPG (L/100km) — shows instantaneous fuel usage.• Miles (kilometers) to empty — shows the approximate distance thevehicle can travel before running out of fuel.• Average MPG (L/100km) — shows the average fuel usage based ontime. See Fuel Hist. following to change the time interval. Press andhold OK to reset this value.If you calculate your average fuel economy by dividing miles traveled bygallons of fuel used (liters of fuel used by 100 kilometers traveled), yourfigure may be different than displayed for the following reasons:• Your vehicle was not perfectly level during fill-up.• Differences in the automatic shut-off points on the fuel pumps atservice stations.• Variations in top-off procedure from one fill-up to another.• Rounding of the displayed values to the nearest 0.1 gallon (liter).To determine your average highway fuel economy, do the following:1. Drive the vehicle at least 5 miles (8 km) with the speed controlsystem engaged to display a stabilized average.2. Record the highway fuel economy for future reference.412011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterIt is important to press RESET in order to reset the function aftersetting the speed control to get accurate highway fuel economy readings.For more information refer to Essentials of good fuel economy in theMaintenance and Specifications chapter.Fuel Hist.: Press the right arrow key (when in the Fuel Econ. menu) toreach Fuel Hist. Fuel history shows fuel usage (AVG MPG or L/100km)as a bar graph based on time. The duration time can be changed asfollows:Duration– Press the right arrow key (when in the Fuel Hist. menu) toreach the following duration choices.• 5 Minutes• 10 Minutes• 30 Minutes• Last 5 ResetsUse the up/down arrows keys to highlight one of the choices; press andhold OK to set your choice.The graph is updated each minute with the fuel economy that wasachieved during the prior 5, 10, 30 minutes or last 5 resets of driving.Truck Apps (if equipped)In this mode, off-road and trailer towing application options are available.Off Road*Pitch and bank angle (in degrees). Displays the pitch angle (front torear) and bank angle (side to side) of the road surface.Steering angle (in degrees). Displays the steering angle of the frontwheels after the vehicle has been driven for a period of time.Differential lock/unlock. Displays the state (locked or unlocked) of theelectronic locking differential.Energy flow. Displays the operating mode of the transfer case: 4X2,4X4 Low or 4X4 High.* If equipped—your vehicle may be equipped with some or all of theseoptions.When “Press OK for info” is displayed, pressing OK will give youinformation on the following options if equipped (Note: Information isonly available when traveling less than 3 mph [5 km/h]):• ELD (electronic locking differential)422011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument Cluster• Hill Descent Control• 4X4 System• Traction ControlTrailer: Press the right arrow key (when in the Off Road menu) toreach the Trailer menu (vehicle must be equipped with factory installedtrailer brake controller). The following information is displayed:• Active trailer name or default trailer.• Accumulated trailer distance.• Trailer gain and output.• Trailer disconnectedWhen “Press OK for options” is displayed, pressing OK will open thetrailer options menus:Change ActiveTrailerConnectionChecklist (ifequipped)TrailerWhen this is highlighted, press the right arrow keyto change the currently selected trailer. Use the upand down arrows to select a trailer and press theOK button to choose the highlighted trailer.Adding a new trailer– Use the up/down arrows tohighlight “New Trailer” from the Change ActiveTrailer menu and press the right arrow key to enterthe New Trailer input screen. Use the up/downarrow keys to choose alpha, numeric and symbolcharacters and then press the right arrow to movethe character space over. Continue addingcharacters as needed. Press the left arrow to goback and change a previously selected character.When finished with the new trailer name, press OKto accept the new trailer name.Press the right arrow button when this is highlightedto show the trailer connection types: Conventional,Fifth Wheel and Gooseneck. Use the up/downarrows to highlight one of these choices and pressOK to display the connection checklist. Follow theon-screen instructions to go through the connectionslist.432011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterDelete TrailerInformationScreenRename TrailerReset TrailerMileage /Kilometers (ifequipped)TrailerPress the right arrow button when this is highlightedto show currently stored trailers. Use the up/downarrows to highlight the trailer you want to deleteand press OK to delete. Follow the on-screenprompts to exit or confirm delete.Press the right arrow button when this is highlightedto display information on the following vehiclefeatures: Tow Haul mode, Trailer Brake Controller.Press the right arrow button when this is highlightedto display saved or default trailers. Use the up/downbuttons to highlight a trailer and press OK to selectit. Use the up/down arrow buttons to change thecharacters as needed. When done, press OK toaccept the change.Press the right arrow button when this is highlightedto display accumulated distance on a given trailerwithin the list of trailer(s). Use the up/down buttonsto select a trailer, then press and hold OK to resetthe trailer mileage (kilometers).SettingsIn this mode, you can configure different driver setting choices. Pressthe right arrow key (when in the Settings menu) to reach the DriverAssist menu:Driver AssistRear Park AidCamera Delay(Rear ViewCamera)Trailer BrakeModeTrailer SwayControlOn/OffOn/OffElectric or Elect. Over HydraulicOn/Off442011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterAutolamp DelayCompassVehicleOff or XXX secondsZone Setting (1–15) See the diagram below todetermine your magnetic zone.Determine which magnetic zone youare in for your geographic locationby referring to the zone map.3 2115414135126Compass(cont’d)DTE Calculation(distance toempty)LocksMaintenanceMenu Control7 8 9 1011Vehicle (cont’d)Calibration (When choosing Calibration, follow theon-screen directions to calibrate the compass)Normal History UsedTowing History UsedAutolock,On/OffAutounlockOn/OffUnlockingOne Stage or Two StageCoolant (ifHold OK if coolant maintenanceequipped)performedFuel FilterHold OK if Fuel Filter Changed(diesel only)Standard: with standard set, pressing the up/downarrows from a lower level menu will escape to themain menu.Memory On: with memory on set, pressing theup/down arrows will navigate to the previous lowerlevel menu.452011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterVehicle (cont’d)Oil Life ResetSet to XXX% (Press and hold OK to set).(gas engine only)Duration5, 10 or 15 minutes, OffRemote StartSystemEnable/DisableWipersCourtesy WipeOn/OffCreate MyKey*AdvanceTrac*MAX Speed*Speed Warning*Volume Limiter*Clear MyKeysMyKeyHold OK to create MyKeyAlways on or Selectable80 MPH (120 km/h) or Off45, 55 or 65 MPH (75, 90 or 105 km/h), OffOn/OffHold OK to Clear MyKeys*Only displays if MyKey is programmed.LanguageEnglish, Español, FrançaisUnitsUnitsEnglish or MetricSystem ResetHold OK to Reset System to Factory DefaultInformationIn this mode, you can view different vehicle system information andperform a system check.When “Press OK for info” is displayed, pressing OK will give youinformation on the currently selected/displayed options. Information isonly available when traveling less than 3 mph (5 km/h).MyKeyAdmin Keys (Number of admin keys)MyKeys (Number of MyKeys programmed)MyKey Miles (km) (Distance traveled using a programmed MyKey)462011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterSystem CheckOil LifeEngine HoursEngine Idle HoursDoorsExhaust Fluid Level (diesel only)BrakesTrailer BrakeGain and Output (when trailer is connected)Ctrl.No trailer (when no trailer is connected)Trailer SwayPark AidCheck Rear Park AidFuel Level (distance to empty)Some items will only display during a system check if a problem hasbeen detected. If an issue exists on one of the monitored systems, themessage center will display the number of warnings that need immediateattention in red and the number of informational warnings will be listedin amber. Use the up/down arrow buttons to scroll through the list; pressthe right arrow button to display specific information on the highlightedwarning.Compass/transmission indicator displaysThe compass heading will display in the upper right corner of themessage center; the transmission gear indicator displays in the right sideof the message center when using the SelectShift Automatic™transmission feature. These displays will not be shown in all screenmodes. For example: when programming certain vehicle features or incertain information menus.System warnings and status messagesSystem warnings alert you to possible problems or malfunctions in yourvehicle’s operating systems.In the event of a multiple warning situation, the message center willcycle the display to show all warnings by displaying each one for fourseconds.The message center will display the last selected feature if there are nomore warning messages.Types of messages and warnings:• Some messages will appear briefly to inform you of something youmay need to take action on or be informed of.472011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument Cluster• Some messages will appear once and then again when the vehicle isrestarted.• Some messages will reappear after clearing or being reset if a problemor condition is still present and needs your attention.• Some messages can be acknowledged and reset by pressing OK. Thisallows you to use the full message center functionality by clearing themessage.DOOR AJAR — Displayed when the door is not completely closed.DRIVER DOOR AJAR — Displayed when the driver door is notcompletely closed.LEFT REAR DOOR AJAR — Displayed when the rear left door is notcompletely closed.PASSENGER DOOR AJAR — Displayed when the passenger door isnot completely closed.RIGHT REAR DOOR AJAR — Displayed when the rear right door isnot completely closed.CHECK FUEL CAP — Displayed when the fuel cap may not beproperly closed. Refer to What you should know about automotivefuels in the Maintenance and Specifications chapter.FUEL LEVEL LOW — Displayed as a reminder of a low fuel condition.BRAKE FLUID LEVEL LOW — Indicates the brake fluid level is lowand the brake system should be inspected immediately. Refer to Brakefluid in the Maintenance and Specifications chapter.CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM — Displayed when the brake system needsservicing. If the warning stays on or continues to come on, contact yourauthorized dealer as soon as possible.PARK BRAKE ENGAGED — Displayed when the parking brake is set,the engine is running and the vehicle is driven more than 3 mph(5 km/h). If the warning stays on after the parking brake is released,contact your authorized dealer as soon as possible.ADVANCETRAC OFF (if equipped) — Displayed when theAdvanceTrac威 system has been disabled by the driver.SERVICE ADVANCETRAC (if equipped) — Displayed when theAdvanceTrac威 system has detected a condition that requires service.Contact your authorized dealer as soon as possible.TRANSPORT MODE CONTACT DEALER (if equipped) —Displayed when the vehicle is set to transport mode. The transport mode482011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument Clusteris used to disable certain vehicle functions to prevent battery dischargewhen the vehicle is in the transport/inventory phase and is not drivenlong enough to maintain the battery’s charge. This mode can be disabledby doing the following: Turn the ignition on, without starting the engine.Press and release the brake pedal fully five times and press the hazardbutton four times (on, off, on, off) within 10 seconds.CHECK COOLANT ADDITIVE (diesel engine only) — Displayedwhen the coolant additive needs to be checked. Refer to your dieselsupplement for more information.POWER REDUCED TO LOWER ENGINE TEMP — Displayed whenthe engine temperature gauge needle moves to H. You may noticereduced engine power. Refer to Engine coolant in the Maintenanceand Specifications chapter for more information.CLEANING EXHAUST FILTER (diesel engine only) — Displayedwhen the vehicle has entered the cleaning mode. Various engine actionswill raise the exhaust temperature in the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF)system to burn off the particles (exhaust soot). After the particles areburned off, the exhaust temperature will fall back to normal levels. Thismessage is NORMAL. Refer to your diesel supplement for moreinformation.WARNING: When the CLEANING EXHAUST FILTER messageappears in the message center, do not park near flammablematerials, vapors or structures until filter cleaning is complete.DRIVE TO CLEAN EXHAUST SYSTEM (diesel engine only) —Displayed when the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) is full of particles(exhaust soot) and the vehicle is not being operated in a manner toallow normal cleaning. This message will stay on until the exhaust filtercleaning has begun, at which time the CLEANING EXHAUST FILTERmessage will be displayed. It is recommended the vehicle operator drivethe vehicle above 30 mph (48 km/h) until the CLEANING EXHAUSTFILTER message turns off. This message is NORMAL. Refer to yourdiesel supplement for more information.Note: If this message is ignored, your vehicle will continue to fill theDiesel Particulate Filter (DPF) with particles (exhaust soot). If cleaninglight will illuminate and engine power may beis not permitted, thelimited. If the vehicle is still not operated in a manner to allow cleaning,will illuminate and engine power willthe service engine soon lightbe further limited. Dealer service will then be required to restore yourvehicle to full-power operation.492011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterSTOP SAFELY NOW (diesel engine only) — Displayed and a chimesounds when the vehicle exhaust system temperature exceeds intendedoperating range. If this warning occurs, engine power is reduced and theengine will shut down when the vehicle speed is below 3 mph (5 km/h).Stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible and contact yourauthorized dealer. Depending on the severity of the over-temperaturecondition, the vehicle may not restart after cycling the ignition off. If thevehicle restarts, there may be limited power. If the exhaustover-temperature condition reoccurs, the message center will displaySTOP SAFELY NOW, the chime will sound, and engine power will bereduced again and shut down below 3 mph (5 km/h). Refer to yourdiesel supplement for more information.ENGINE OIL DILUTED (diesel engine only) — Displays once theengine oil has become diluted and needs to be changed. Refer to yourdiesel supplement for more information.ENGINE OIL CHANGE SOON — Displayed when the engine oil liferemaining is 5% to 1%.OIL CHANGE REQUIRED — Displayed when the oil life left reaches0%.ENGINE TURNS OFF IN 1 SECOND (diesel engine only) —Displayed when the vehicle is in the final second of a countdown towhere the engine will intentionally be turned off by the PCM. The dieselengine shutdown is a (regulatory) requirement which may be required ofa particular diesel vehicle for sale in states requiring this feature. Referto your diesel supplement for more information.ENGINE TURNS OFF IN XX SECONDS (diesel engine only) —Displayed when the vehicle is in the final 30 seconds of a countdown towhere the engine will intentionally be turned off by the PCM. The dieselengine shutdown is a (regulatory) requirement which may be required ofa particular diesel vehicle for sale in states requiring this feature. Referto your diesel supplement for more information.ENGINE TURNED OFF (diesel engine only) — Displayed after the30 second countdown. Refer to your diesel supplement for moreinformation.ENGINE WARMING PLEASE WAIT (diesel engine only) —Displayed in extremely cold weather, typically below –15°F (–26°C), ifthe engine block heater is not utilized. The engine will not respond toaccelerator pedal movement for 30 seconds; this is done so the engine oilcan be properly circulated to avoid engine damage from lack oflubrication. A timer will begin a countdown from 30 seconds. Once the502011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument Clustercounter has reached 0 seconds, OK TO DRIVE will be displayed and theengine will respond to accelerator pedal movement. Refer to your dieselsupplement for more information.EXHAUST FILTER DRIVE COMPLETE (diesel engine only) —Displayed when the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) has been adequatelycleaned after the DRIVE TO CLEAN EXHAUST FILTER followed byCLEANING EXHAUST FILTER messages have been displayed. Thismessage is NORMAL. Refer to your diesel supplement for moreinformation.FUEL FILTER CHANGE REQUIRED (diesel engine only) —Displayed when a fuel filter change is required. Refer to the scheduledmaintenance information for more information.IN XX MILES, SPEED LIMITED TO XX MPH EXHAUST FLUIDEMPTY (diesel engine only) — Displayed when the diesel exhaustfluid is nearing empty. The vehicle’s top speed will become limited in thedisplayed distance. The diesel exhaust fluid must be replenished toresume normal operation of the vehicle. Refer to your diesel supplementfor more information.SPEED LIMITED TO XX MPH UPON RESTART EXHAUST FLUIDEMPTY (diesel engine only) — Displayed when the remaining dieselexhaust fluid level is depleted. Speed will be limited upon restart. Thediesel exhaust fluid must be replenished to resume normal operation ofthe vehicle. Refer to your diesel supplement for more information.SPEED LIMITED TO XX MPH EXHAUST FLUID EMPTY (dieselengine only) — Displayed when the diesel exhaust fluid is empty. Thediesel exhaust fluid must be replenished to resume normal operation ofthe vehicle. Refer to your diesel supplement for more information.ENGINE IDLED UPON REFUEL EXHAUST FLUID EMPTY (dieselengine only) — Displayed when the diesel exhaust fluid is empty. Thevehicle will enter into an idle-only mode. The diesel exhaust fluid mustbe replenished to resume normal operation of the vehicle. Refer to yourdiesel supplement for more information.ENGINE IDLED - SEE OWNER’S MANUAL EXHAUST FLUIDEMPTY (diesel engine only) — Displayed when a problem exists withthe SCR system. The vehicle will enter into an idle-only mode. If theexhaust fluid is empty, it must be replenished to resume normaloperation of the vehicle. Refer to your diesel supplement for moreinformation.512011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterSPEED LIMITED TO XX MPH CONTAMINATED EXHAUST FLUID(diesel engine only) — Displayed when the diesel exhaust fluid iscontaminated. The diesel exhaust fluid must be replaced to resumenormal operation of the vehicle and prevent a limited speed range. Referto your diesel supplement for more information.IN XX MILES, SPEED LIMITED TO XX MPH CONTAMINATEDEXHAUST FLUID (diesel engine only) — Displayed when the dieselexhaust fluid becomes contaminated. Speed will be limited whenreaching the displayed distance. The diesel exhaust fluid must bereplaced to resume normal operation of the vehicle. Refer to your dieselsupplement for more information.SPEED LIMITED TO XX MPH UPON RESTART CONTAMINATEDEXHAUST FLUID (diesel engine only) — Displayed when the dieselexhaust fluid is contaminated. Speed will be limited upon restart. Thediesel exhaust fluid must be replaced to resume normal operation of thevehicle. Refer to your diesel supplement for more information.ENGINE IDLED UPON REFUEL CONTAMINATED EXHAUSTFLUID (diesel engine only) — Displayed when the diesel exhaustfluid is contaminated. The vehicle will enter into an idle-only mode. Thediesel exhaust fluid must be replaced to resume normal operation of thevehicle. Refer to your diesel supplement for more information.LOW FUEL PRESSURE (diesel engine only) — If this messageappears during a cold start or during cold operation 32°F (0°C) up to10 minutes after the initial cold start; monitor the message center and ifit disappears and does not re-appear after the engine has fully warmedup, the low fuel pressure message is most likely caused by waxed orgelled fuel. To prevent this, use an anti-gel additive. Refer to your dieselsupplement for more information. The customer warranty may be voidfrom using additives that do not meet or exceed Ford specifications. Ifthe low fuel pressure message persistently appears after re-fueling duringthe cold start and cold operation conditions defined previously and thendisappear when the engine has fully warmed up, consider different fuelsources.• Low Fuel Operation: If the message appears when the vehicle is warmand during low fuel tank level operation, i.e. the tank level is at orvery near empty, refuel the vehicle and operate the vehicle. If themessage reappears after fueling, see below. If the message does notcome back, the low fuel pressure condition was due to low fuel levelsin the fuel tank.522011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument Cluster• Normal Operation: If the message appears during normal operationwhen the vehicle / engine is fully warm, and fuel level is not low, thefuel filters must be changed regardless of the maintenance scheduleinterval. If replacement of the fuel filter does not remedy the low fuelpressure message during normal operation as defined above, pleasetake the vehicle to your authorized dealer.REDUCED ENGINE POWER (diesel engine only) — Displayedapproximately two hours after the DRIVE TO CLEAN EXHAUSTSYSTEM message has displayed and the vehicle operator has not driventhe vehicle above 30 mph (48 km/h) for at least 20 minutes to clean theDPF. At this point the vehicle must be serviced by an authorized dealer.This message is normal. Refer to your diesel supplement for moreinformation.WATER IN FUEL DRAIN FILTER SEE MANUAL (if equipped) —Displayed when the water separator has reached a predeterminedcapacity and needs to be drained. Refer to your diesel supplement formore information.LOW TIRE PRESSURE — Displayed when one or more tires on yourvehicle have low tire pressure. Refer to Inflating Your Tires in theTires, Wheels and Loading chapter.TIRE PRESSURE MONITOR FAULT — Displayed when the TirePressure Monitoring System is malfunctioning. If the warning stays on orcontinues to come on, have the system inspected by your authorizeddealer.TIRE PRESSURE SENSOR FAULT — Displayed when a tire pressuresensor is malfunctioning, or your spare tireis in use. For moreinformation on how the system operates under these conditions, refer toUnderstanding Your Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) in theTires, Wheels and Loading chapter. If the warning stays on orcontinues to come on, contact your authorized dealer as soon aspossible.TIRES NOT TRAINED - REPEAT — Displayed when an error occurswhile training the TPMS. Refer to TPMS reset procedure in the Tires,Wheels and Loading chapter for more information.TRAIN INNER LEFT REAR TIRE — Displayed when training theTPMS. Refer to TPMS reset procedure in the Tires, Wheels andLoading chapter for more information.TRAIN INNER RIGHT REAR TIRE — Displayed when training theTPMS. Refer to TPMS reset procedure in the Tires, Wheels andLoading chapter for more information.532011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterTRAIN LEFT FRONT TIRE — Displayed when training the TPMSsystem. Refer to TPMS reset procedure in the Tires, Wheels andLoading chapter for more information.TRAIN LEFT REAR TIRE — Displayed when training the TPMSsystem. Refer to TPMS reset procedure in the Tires, Wheels andLoading chapter for more information.TRAIN RIGHT FRONT TIRE — Displayed when training the TPMSsystem. Refer to TPMS reset procedure in the Tires, Wheels andLoading chapter for more information.TRAIN RIGHT REAR TIRE — Displayed when training the TPMSsystem. Refer to TPMS reset procedure in the Tires, Wheels andLoading chapter for more information.TRAIN SPARE TIRE (if equipped) — Displayed when training theTPMS. Refer to TPMS reset procedure in the Tires, Wheels andLoading chapter for more information.TRAINING COMPLETE — Displayed when training of the TPMSsystem is complete. Refer to TPMS reset procedure in the Tires, Wheelsand Loading chapter for more information.POWER STEERING ASSIST FAULT — The power steering systemhas disabled power steering assist due to a system error; service isrequired.SERVICE POWER STEERING — The power steering system hasdetected a condition that requires service.SERVICE POWER STEERING NOW — The power steering systemhas detected a condition that requires service immediately.BUCKLE UP TO UNMUTE AUDIO — Displayed when a MyKey威 is inuse and Belt-Minder威 is activated. Refer to MyKey威 in the Locks andSecurity chapter for more information.TRACTION CONTROL OFF (if equipped) — Displayed when thetraction control has been disabled by the driver. Refer to the Drivingchapter for more information.CHECK 4X4 (if equipped) — Displayed when a 4X4 system fault ispresent. For more information, refer to Four-wheel drive (4WD)operation in the Driving chapter.4X4 SHIFT IN PROGRESS (if equipped) — Displayed when the 4X4system is making a shift. For further information, refer to Four-wheeldrive (4WD) operation in the Driving chapter.FOR 4X4 LOW APPLY BRAKE (if equipped) — Displayed whentrying to select 4X4 LOW. For more information, refer to Four-wheeldrive (4WD) operation in the Driving chapter.542011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterFOR 4X4 LOW SHIFT TO N (if equipped) — Displayed when 4X4LOW is selected and the vehicle is stopped. For more information, referto Four-wheel drive (4WD) operation in the Driving chapter.FOR 4X4 LOW SLOW TO 3 MPH (if equipped) — Displayed when4X4 LOW is selected while the vehicle is moving. For more information,refer to Four-wheel drive (4WD) operation in the Driving chapter.TO EXIT 4X4 LOW APPLY BRAKE (if equipped) — Displayed when2WD is selected from 4X4 LOW mode. For more information, refer toFour-wheel drive (4WD) operation in the Driving chapter.TO EXIT 4X4 LOW SHIFT TO N (if equipped) — Displayed when2WD is selected while the vehicle has been stopped in 4X4 LOW. Formore information, refer to Four-wheel drive (4WD) operation in theDriving chapter.TO EXIT 4X4 LOW SLOW TO 3 MPH (if equipped) — Displayedwhen 2WD is selected while the vehicle is operating in 4X4 LOW. Formore information, refer to Four-wheel drive (4WD) operation in theDriving chapter.FOR HILL DESCENT REDUCE SPEED (if equipped) — Displayedwhen the vehicle speed requirement for off-road mode entry has notbeen met.FOR HILL DESCENT SELECT GEAR (if equipped) — Displayedwhen the driver is able to select a transmission gear for hill descentmode.HILL DESCENT - DRIVER RESUME CONTROL (if equipped) —Displayed when hill descent control mode is deactivated and the drivermust resume control.HILL DESCENT CONTROL FAULT (if equipped) — Displayed whena hill descent system fault is present.HILL DESCENT CONTROL OFF (if equipped) — Displayed whenhill descent control mode becomes inactive.HILL DESCENT CONTROL OFF SYSTEM COOLING (if equipped)— Displayed when the hill descent system is cooling due to overuse.HILL DESCENT CONTROL READY (if equipped) — Displayedwhen the hill descent control switch is turned on.REDUCE ACCELERATOR TO PREVENT WHEEL SLIP (ifequipped) — Displayed when the vehicle senses that torque to thedrive wheels has overcome the available traction.SHIFT DELAYED PULL FORWARD (if equipped) — May displaywhen shifting to or from 4X4 LOW. For more information, refer toFour-wheel drive (4WD) operation in the Driving chapter.552011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterSLOW VEHICLE TO XX KM/H FOR ELD (if equipped) — Displayedwhen the vehicle speed requirement for the electronic lockingdifferential mode has not been met.SLOW VEHICLE TO XX MPH FOR ELD (if equipped) — Displayedwhen the vehicle speed requirement for the electronic lockingdifferential mode has not been met.CHECK LOCKING DIFFERENTIAL (if equipped) — Displayedwhen an electronic locking differential (ELD) system fault is present. Formore information, refer to Electronic locking differential (ELD) in theDriving chapter.CHECK SPEED DRIVE SAFELY — Displayed when a MyKey威 is inuse and the optional setting is on and the vehicle exceeds a preselectedspeed. Refer to MyKey威 in the Locks and Security chapter for moreinformation.COULD NOT PROGRAM INTEGRATED KEY — Displayed when anattempt is made to program a fifth integrated key to the remote keylessentry system. For more information on integrated key, refer to the Locksand Security chapter.ESC ALWAYS ON - MYKEY SETTING — Displayed when a MyKey威 isin use and the ESC cannot be deactivated. Refer to MyKey威 in the Locksand Security chapter for more information.MYKEY ACTIVE DRIVE SAFELY — Displayed when a MyKey威 is inuse. Refer to MyKey威 in the Locks and Security chapter for moreinformation.MYKEY COULD NOT PROGRAM — Displayed when an attempt ismade to program a spare key using two existing MyKeys. Refer toMyKey威 in the Locks and Security chapter for more information.SECURITY SYSTEM FAULT (if equipped) — Displayed when thesecurity system has detected a fault. See your authorized dealer forservice.SPEED LIMITED TO 130 KM/H — Displayed when starting thevehicle and MyKey威 is in use and the MyKey speed limit is on. Refer toMyKey威 in the Locks and Security chapter for more information.SPEED LIMITED TO 80 MPH — Displayed when starting the vehicleand MyKey威 is in use and the MyKey speed limit is on. Refer to MyKey威in the Locks and Security chapter for more information.562011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterVEHICLE AT TOP SPEED - MYKEY SETTING — Displayed when aMyKey威 is in use and the MyKey speed limit is on and the vehicle speedis 80 mph (130 km/h). Refer to MyKey威 in the Locks and Securitychapter for more information.VEHICLE NEAR TOP SPEED — Displayed when a MyKey威 is in useand the MyKey speed limit is on and the vehicle speed is approaching80 mph (130 km/h). Refer to MyKey威 in the Locks and Securitychapter for more information.CHECK REAR PARK AID (if equipped) — Displayed when thetransmission is in R (Reverse) and the park aid is disabled.REAR PARK AID OFF (if equipped) — Displayed when the rear parkaid is disabled by the driver.REAR PARK AID ON (if equipped) — Displayed when the rear parkaid is enabled.TO STOP ALARM, START VEHICLE (if equipped) — Displayedwhen the perimeter alarm system is armed and the vehicle is enteredusing the key on the driver’s side door. In order to prevent the perimeteralarm system from triggering, the ignition must be turned to start or onbefore the 12 second chime expires. See Perimeter alarm system in theLocks and security chapter.TRAILER BRAKE GAIN: XX.X [OUTPUT] (if equipped) — Displaysthe current gain setting for the trailer brake. Refer to Trailer towing inthe Tires, Wheels and Loading chapter for more information.TRAILER BRAKE GAIN: XX.X NO TRAILER (if equipped) —Displays the current gain setting for the trailer brake when a trailer isnot connected. Refer to Trailer towing in the Tires, Wheels andLoading chapter for more information.TRAILER BRAKE MODULE FAULT (if equipped) — Displayed andaccompanied by a single chime, in response to faults sensed by the TBC.Refer to Trailer towing in the Tires, Wheels and Loading chapter formore information.TRAILER CONNECTED (if equipped) — Displayed when a correcttrailer connection (a trailer with electric trailer brakes) is sensed duringa given ignition cycle. Refer to Trailer towing in the Tires, Wheels andLoading chapter for more information.TRAILER DISCONNECTED (if equipped) — Displayed when atrailer connection becomes disconnected, either intentionally orunintentionally, and has been sensed during a given ignition cycle. Referto Trailer towing in the Tires, Wheels and Loading chapter for moreinformation.572011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterTRAILER SWAY REDUCE SPEED (if equipped) — Displayed whenthe trailer sway control has detected trailer sway. For more information,refer to the Driving chapter for more information.WIRING FAULT ON TRAILER (if equipped) — Displayed if thereare certain faults in the vehicle wiring and trailer wiring/brake system.Refer to Trailer towing in the Tires, Wheels and Loading chapter formore information.582011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Entertainment SystemsAUDIO SYSTEMSAM/FM stereo system (if equipped)712CLK6AUDIO534WARNING: Driving while distracted can result in loss of vehiclecontrol, accident and injury. Ford strongly recommends thatdrivers use extreme caution when using any device or feature that maytake their focus off the road. Your primary responsibility is the safeoperation of the vehicle. We recommend against the use of anyhandheld device while driving, encourage the use of voice-operatedsystems when possible and that you become aware of applicable stateand local laws that may affect use of electronic devices while driving.The AM/FM stereo system does not contain rear speakers; only frontdriver side and passenger side speakers.Accessory delay: Your vehicle is equipped with accessory delay. Withthis feature, the window switches and radio may be used for up to10 minutes after the ignition is turned off or until either front door isopened.592011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Entertainment Systems1./(Tuner): Press tomanually go up or down the radiofrequency. Press and hold for a fastadvance through radio frequencies.Also use in AUDIO mode to gainaccess to various settings.2. AUDIO: Press AUDIO repeatedlyto access the following settings:• TREB (Treble): Press AUDIO to reach the treble setting.Use//SEEK.• BASS (Bass): Press AUDIO to reach the bass setting.Use//SEEK• BAL (Balance): Press AUDIO to reach the balance setting.Use//SEEKto adjust between the left and rightspeakers.• Setting the clock: Press and hold CLK until the hours start to flash,//SEEKto adjust. To adjust minutes, pressthen use//CLK again to make the minutes start to flash and useSEEKto adjust. Press CLK again to exit the clock settingmode.Note: If your vehicle is equipped with a navigation system, refer toSetting the clock in your Navigation supplement.SEEKto3. SEEK: Pressaccess the previous/next strongstation.4. Memory presets: To set astation: Select frequency bandAM/FM1/FM2; tune to a station,press and hold a preset button until sound returns. You may store up tosix stations in each frequency band for a total of 18.5. AM/FM: Press AM/FM to selectAM/FM1/FM2 frequency band.602011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Entertainment Systems6. ON/OFF/Volume: Press VOL PUSH to turn ON/OFF. Turn VOL PUSH to increase/decrease volume.7. CLK (Clock): Press CLK totoggle between the clock and radiofrequency.AM/FM stereo single CD/satellite-compatible sound system(if equipped)WARNING: Driving while distracted can result in loss of vehiclecontrol, accident and injury. Ford strongly recommends thatdrivers use extreme caution when using any device or feature that maytake their focus off the road. Your primary responsibility is the safeoperation of the vehicle. We recommend against the use of anyhandheld device while driving, encourage the use of voice-operatedsystems when possible and that you become aware of applicable stateand local laws that may affect use of electronic devices while driving.612011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Entertainment SystemsAccessory delay: Your vehicle is equipped with accessory delay whichallows you to operate the window switches and the audio for up to10 minutes after the ignition has been turned off or until either frontdoor is opened.1./: Press/tomanually go up or down the radiofrequency. Press and hold for a fastadvance through radio frequencies.In satellite radio mode (if equipped), press/to tune to thenext/previous channel.Satellite radio is available only with a valid SIRIUS威 radiosubscription. Check with your authorized dealer for availability.2.(Phone): If your vehicle isequipped with SYNC威, press toaccess SYNC PHONE features. Forfurther information, please refer to your SYNC威 supplement.If your vehicle is not equipped with SYNC威, the display will read NOPHONE.3. MENU: Press MENU repeatedlyto access to the following settings:Setting the clock: Press MENU until SET HOUR or SET MINUTES isdisplayed. Use//SEEK, SEEKto adjust thehours/minutes.Note: If your vehicle is equipped with a navigation system, refer toSetting the clock in your Navigation supplement.SATELLITE RADIO MENU (if equipped): Press MENU when satelliteradio mode is active to access. Press OK to enter into the satellite radiomenu. Press/to cycle through the following options:/to• CATEGORY: Press OK to enter category mode. Pressscroll through the list of available SIRIUS威 channel Categories (Pop,Rock, News, etc.) Press OK when the desired category appears in thedisplay. After a category is selected, press SEEK to search for thatspecific category of channels only (i.e. ROCK). You may also selectCATEGORY ALL to seek all available SIRIUS威 categories and channels.Press OK to close and return to the main menu.622011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Entertainment Systems• SAVE SONG: Press OK to save the currently playing song title in thesystem’s memory. (If you try to save something other than a song,CANT SAVE will appear in the display.) When the chosen song isplaying on any satellite radio channel, the system will alert you withan audible prompt. Press OK while SONG ALERT is in the display andthe system will take you to the channel playing the desired song. Youcan save up to 20 song titles. If you attempt to save a song when thesystem is full, the display will read REPLACE SONG? Press OK toaccess the saved songs and press/to cycle through the savedsongs. When the song appears in the display that you would like toreplace, press OK. SONG REPLACED will appear in the display.• DELETE SONG: Press OK to delete a song title from the system’s/to cycle through the saved songs. When thememory. Presssong title appears in the display that you would like to delete, pressOK. The song will appear in the display for confirmation. Press OKagain and the display will read SONG DELETED. If you do not want/to select eitherto delete the currently listed song, pressRETURN or CANCEL.Note: If there are no songs presently saved, the display will read NOSONGS.• DELETE ALL SONGS: Press OK to delete all songs from thesystem’s memory. The display will read ARE YOU SURE? Press OK toconfirm deletion of all saved songs and the display will read ALLDELETED.Note: If there are no songs presently saved, the display will read NOSONGS.• ENABLE ALERTS / DISABLE ALERTS: Press OK to enable/disablethe satellite alert status which alerts you when your selected songs areplaying on a satellite radio channel. (The system default is disabled.)SONG ALERTS ENABLED/DISABLED will appear in the display. Themenu listing will display the opposite state. For example, if you havechosen to enable the song alerts, the menu listing will read DISABLEas the alerts are currently on, so your other option is to turn them off.Satellite radio is available only with a valid SIRIUS威 radiosubscription. Check with your authorized dealer for availability.AUTOSET: Press MENU until the display reads AUTOSET. Autosetallows you to set the strongest local radio stations without losing your//original manually set preset stations for AM/FM1/FM2. UseSEEK, SEEKto turn on/off.632011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Entertainment SystemsWhen the six strongest stations are filled, the station stored in preset 1will begin playing. If there are less than six strong stations, the systemwill store the last one in the remaining presets.BASS: Press MENU to reach the bass setting. Useto adjust.SEEK//SEEK,TREB (Treble): Press MENU to reach the treble setting.//SEEK, SEEKto adjust.UseL . . R (Balance): Press MENU to reach the balance setting.//SEEK, SEEKto adjust the audio between the leftUse(L) and right (R) speakers.//B . . F (Fade): Press MENU to reach the fade setting. UseSEEK, SEEKto adjust the audio between the back (B) andfront (F) speakers.SPEEDVOL (Speed sensitive volume, if equipped): Press MENU toreach the SPEEDVOL setting. Radio volume automatically gets louderwith increasing vehicle speed to compensate for road and wind noise.//SEEK, SEEKto adjust.UseThe default setting is off; increasing your vehicle speed will not changethe volume level.Adjust 1–7: Increasing this setting from 1 (lowest setting) to 7 (highestsetting) allows the radio volume to automatically change slightly withvehicle speed to compensate for road and wind noise.Recommended level is 1–3; SPEED OFF turns the feature off and level 7is the maximum setting.Track/Folder mode: Available only on MP3 discs in CD mode. In TrackSEEK, SEEKwill scroll through all tracks on themode, pressingdiscSEEK, SEEKwill scroll only throughIn Folder mode, pressingtracks within the selected folder.FOLDER, FOLDERto access the previous/next folder (ifPressavailable).COMPRESS (Compression): Available only in CD/MP3 mode. PressMENU until COMPRESS ON/OFF appears in the display.642011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Entertainment SystemsUse//SEEK, SEEKto toggle ON/OFF. When COMPRESSis ON, the system will bring the soft and loud CD passages together for amore consistent listening level.4. AUX: Press repeatedly to cyclethrough LINE IN (auxiliary audiomode, if equipped) and SAT1, SAT2and SAT3 modes (satellite radio, if equipped).For location and further information on auxiliary audio mode, refer toAuxiliary input jack later in this chapter.Satellite radio is available only with a valid SIRIUS威 radiosubscription. Check with your authorized dealer for availability.5. SEEK: In radio mode,/to access thepressprevious/next strong station./In CD/MP3 mode, pressto access the previous/next CD/MP3 track.SEEK, SEEKtoIn satellite radio mode (if equipped), pressseek to the previous/next channel. If a specific category is selected,SEEK, SEEKto seek to the(Jazz, Rock, News, etc.), pressprevious/next channel in the selected category. Press and holdSEEK, SEEKto fast seek through the previous /next channels.SEEK, SEEKto view theIn TEXT MODE, pressprevious/additional display text.SEEK, SEEKto select a category.In CATEGORY MODE, pressSatellite radio is available only with a valid SIRIUS威 radiosubscription. Check with your authorized dealer for availability./OK (Play/Pause): This6.control is operational in CD/MP3mode. When a CD/MP3 is playing,press to pause or play the current CD/MP3. The CD/MP3 status willdisplay in the radio display.OK: Use in various menu selections.If your vehicle is equipped with a Family Entertainment System (FES)please refer to the Family entertainment DVD system section later inthis chapter.652011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Entertainment Systems7. SHUFFLE: In CD/MP3 mode,press SHUFFLE to engage shufflemode. SHUFFLE ON will appear inthe display. If you wish to engage shuffle mode right away, press SEEKto begin random play. Otherwise, random play will begin when thecurrent track is finished playing. CD SHUF will appear in the display. Todisengage, press SHUFFLE again. SHUFFLE OFF will appear in thedisplay.Note: In CD/MP3 mode, press SHUFFLE to play the tracks in randomorder. In MP3 folder mode, the system will randomly play all trackswithin the current folder.: In folder mode,8. FOLDERto access nextpress FOLDERfolder on MP3 discs, if available.FOLDER: In folder mode,9.FOLDER to access thepressprevious folder on MP3 discs, ifavailable.10. FF (Fast forward): Press FFto manually advance in a CD/MP3track.11. REW (Rewind): Press REW tomanually reverse in a CD/MP3 track.12. Memory presets: To set astation: Select frequency bandAM/FM1/FM2; tune to a station,press and hold a preset control until sound returns. You may store up tosix stations in each frequency band for a total of 18.In satellite radio mode (if equipped), there are 18 available presets,six each for SAT1, SAT2 and SAT3. To save satellite channels in yourmemory presets, tune to the desired channel then press and hold apreset control until sound returns.Satellite radio is available only with a valid SIRIUS威 radiosubscription. Check with your authorized dealer for availability.662011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Entertainment Systems13. TEXT/SCAN: In radio andCD/MP3 mode, press and hold fora brief sampling of radio stations orCD tracks. Press again to stop.In CD/MP3 mode, press and release to display track title, artist name,and disc title.In satellite radio mode (if equipped), press and release to enterTEXT MODE and display the current song title. While in TEXT MODE,press again to scroll through the current song title, artist, channelcategory and the SIRIUS威 long channel name.In TEXT MODE sometimes the display requires additional text to beto view thedisplayed. When the “>” indicator is active, press SEEKSEEKadditional display text. When the “<” indicator is active, pressto view the previous display text.In satellite radio mode (if equipped), press and hold to hear a briefsampling of the next channels. Press again to stop. In CATEGORYMODE, press SCAN to hear a brief sampling of the channels in theselected category. Press again to stop.Satellite radio is available only with a valid SIRIUS威 radiosubscription. Check with your authorized dealer for availability.14. AM/FM: Press AM/FM to selectAM/FM1/FM2 frequency band.15. ON/OFF/Volume: PressVOL-PUSH to turn on/off. TurnVOL-PUSH to increase/decreasevolume.Note:If the volume is set above acertain level and the ignition is turned off, the volume will come back onat a “nominal” listening level when the ignition switch is turned back on.16. CD: Press to enter CD/MP3mode. If a CD is already loaded intothe system, CD/MP3 play will beginwhere it ended last.17.CD.(CD eject): Press to eject a672011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Entertainment Systems18. CD slot: Insert a CD label sideup in the CD slot.Auxiliary input jack (if equipped)WARNING: Driving while distracted can result in loss of vehiclecontrol, accident and injury. Ford strongly recommends thatdrivers use extreme caution when using any device or feature that maytake their focus off the road. Your primary responsibility is the safeoperation of the vehicle. We recommend against the use of anyhandheld device while driving, encourage the use of voice-operatedsystems when possible and that you become aware of applicable stateand local laws that may affect use of electronic devices while driving.Your vehicle may be equipped withan auxiliary input jack (AIJ). Theauxiliary input jack, located on theinstrument panel below the powerpoint, provides a way to connectyour portable music player to thein-vehicle audio system. This allowsthe audio from a portable musicplayer to be played through thevehicle speakers with high fidelity.To achieve optimal performance,please observe the following instructions when attaching your portablemusic device to the audio system.If your vehicle is equipped with a navigation system, refer to theAuxiliary input jack section in the Audio Features chapter of yourNavigation System supplement.Required equipment:1. Any portable music player designed to be used with headphones2. An audio extension cable with stereo male 1/8 in. (3.5 mm)connectors at each endTo play your portable music player using the auxiliary input jack:1. Begin with the vehicle parked and the radio turned off.2. Ensure that the battery in your portable music player is new or fullycharged and that the device is turned off.682011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Entertainment Systems3. Attach one end of the audio extension cable to the headphone outputof your player and the other end of the audio extension cable to the AIJin your vehicle.4. Turn the radio on, using either a tuned FM station or a CD loaded intothe system. Adjust the volume to a comfortable listening level.5. Turn the portable music player on and adjust the volume to 1/2 thevolume.6. Press AUX on the vehicle radio repeatedly until LINE, LINE IN orSYNC LINE IN appears in the display.You should hear audio from your portable music player although it maybe low.7. Adjust the sound on your portable music player until it reaches thelevel of the FM station or CD by switching back and forth between theAUX and FM or CD controls.Troubleshooting:1. Do not connect the audio input jack to a line level output. Line leveloutputs are intended for connection to a home stereo and are notcompatible with the AIJ. The AIJ will only work correctly with devicesthat have a headphone output with a volume control.2. Do not set the portable music player’s volume level higher than isnecessary to match the volume of the CD or FM radio in your audiosystem as this will cause distortion and will reduce sound quality. Manyportable music players have different output levels, so not all playersshould be set at the same levels. Some players will sound best at fullvolume and others will need to be set at a lower volume.3. If the music sounds distorted at lower listening levels, turn theportable music player volume down. If the problems persist, replace orrecharge the batteries in the portable music player.4. The portable music player must be controlled in the same mannerwhen it is used with headphones as the AIJ does not provide control(play, pause, etc.) over the attached portable music player.5. For safety reasons, connecting or adjusting the settings on yourportable music player should not be attempted while the vehicle ismoving. Also, the portable music player should be stored in a securelocation, such as the center console or the glove box, when the vehicle isin motion. The audio extension cable must be long enough to allow theportable music player to be safely stored while the vehicle is in motion.692011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Entertainment SystemsUSB port (if equipped)WARNING: Driving while distracted can result in loss of vehiclecontrol, accident and injury. Ford strongly recommends thatdrivers use extreme caution when using any device that may take theirfocus off the road. Your primary responsibility is the safe operation ofthe vehicle. We recommend against the use of any handheld devicewhile driving, encourage the use of voice-operated systems whenpossible and that you become aware of applicable state and local lawsthat may affect the use of electronic devices while driving.Your vehicle may be equipped with aUSB port located on the instrumentpanel. This feature allows you toplug in media playing devices,memory sticks, and also to chargedevices if they support this feature.For further information on thisfeature, refer to Accessing andusing your USB port in the SYNC威supplement or Navigation Systemsupplement.GENERAL AUDIO INFORMATIONRadio frequencies:AM and FM frequencies are established by the Federal CommunicationsCommission (FCC) and the Canadian Radio and TelecommunicationsCommission (CRTC). Those frequencies are:AM: 530, 540–1700, 1710 kHzFM: 87.7, 87.9–107.7, 107.9 MHzRadio reception factors:There are three factors that can affect radio reception:• Distance/strength: The further you travel from an FM station, theweaker the signal and the weaker the reception.• Terrain: Hills, mountains, tall buildings, power lines, electric fences,traffic lights and thunderstorms can interfere with your reception.• Station overload: When you pass a broadcast tower, a stronger signalmay overtake a weaker one and play while the weak station frequencyis displayed.702011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Entertainment SystemsCD/CD player careDo:• Handle discs by their edges only.(Never touch the playingsurface).• Inspect discs before playing.• Clean only with an approved CDcleaner.• Wipe discs from the center out.Don’t:• Expose discs to direct sunlight or heat sources for extended periodsof time.• Clean using a circular motion.CD units are designed to play commercially pressed 4.75 in(12 cm) audio compact discs only. Due to technicalincompatibility, certain recordable and re-recordable compactdiscs may not function correctly when used in Ford CD players.Do not use any irregular shapedCDs or discs with a scratchprotection film attached.712011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Entertainment SystemsCDs with homemade paper(adhesive) labels should not beinserted into the CD player asthe label may peel and cause theCD to become jammed. It isrecommended that homemadeCDs be identified withpermanent felt tip marker ratherthan adhesive labels. Ballpoint pens may damage CDs. Pleasecontact your authorized dealer for further information.Audio system warranty and serviceRefer to the Warranty Guide/Customer Information Guide for audiosystem warranty information. If service is necessary, see your dealer orqualified technician.MP3 track and folder structureYour MP3 system recognizes MP3 individual tracks and folder structureas follows:• There are two different modes for MP3 disc playback: MP3 track mode(system default) and MP3 folder mode. For more information on trackand folder mode, refer to Sample MP3 structure in the followingsection.• MP3 track mode ignores any folder structure on the MP3 disc. Theplayer numbers each MP3 track on the disc (noted by the .mp3 fileextension) from T001 to a maximum of T255.Note: The maximum number of playable MP3 files may be lessdepending on the structure of the CD and exact model of radiopresent.• MP3 folder mode represents a folder structure consisting of one levelof folders. The CD player numbers all MP3 tracks on the disc (notedby the .mp3 file extension) and all folders containing MP3 files, fromF001 (folder) T001 (track) to F253 T255.• Creating discs with only one level of folders will help with navigationthrough the disc files.722011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Entertainment SystemsSample MP3 structureIf you are burning your own MP3discs, it is important to understandhow the system will read thestructures you create. While variousfiles may be present, (files withextensions other than mp3), onlyfiles with the .mp3 extension will beplayed. Other files will be ignoredby the system. This enables you touse the same MP3 disc for a varietyof tasks on your work computer,home computer and your in vehiclesystem.1.mp3 1.mp3 223.mp3 3.mp3 4.mp3 54.mp3 6.mp3 7.doc.ppt.xlsIn track mode, the system will display and play the structure as if it wereonly one level deep (all .mp3 files will be played, regardless of being in aspecific folder). In folder mode, the system will only play the .mp3 filesin the current folder.Satellite radio information (if equipped)Satellite radio channels: SIRIUS威 broadcasts a variety of music, news,sports, weather, traffic and entertainment satellite radio channels. Formore information and a complete list of SIRIUS威 satellite radio channels,visit www.sirius.com in the United States, www.siriuscanada.ca inCanada, or call SIRIUS威 at 1–888–539–7474.Satellite radio reception factors: To receive the satellite signal, yourvehicle has been equipped with a satellite radio antenna located on theroof of your vehicle. The vehicle roof provides the best location for anunobstructed, open view of the sky, a requirement of a satellite radiosystem. Like AM/FM, there are several factors that can affect satelliteradio reception performance:• Antenna obstructions: For optimal reception performance, keep theantenna clear of snow and ice build-up and keep luggage and othermaterial as far away from the antenna as possible.732011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Entertainment Systems• Terrain: Hills, mountains, tall buildings, bridges, tunnels, freewayoverpasses, parking garages, dense tree foliage and thunderstorms caninterfere with your reception.• Station overload: When you pass a ground based broadcast repeatingtower, a stronger signal may overtake a weaker one and result in anaudio mute.Unlike AM/FM audible static, you will hear an audio mute when there isa satellite radio signal interference. Your radio display may display NOSIGNAL to indicate the interference.SIRIUS威 satellite radio service: SIRIUS威 satellite radio is asubscription based satellite radio service that broadcasts music, sports,news and entertainment programming. A service fee is required in orderto receive SIRIUS威 service. Vehicles that are equipped with a factoryinstalled SIRIUS威 satellite radio system include hardware and a limitedsubscription term, which begins on the date of sale or lease of thevehicle.For information on extended subscription terms, the online media playerand other SIRIUS威 features, please contact SIRIUS威 at 1–888–539–7474.Note: SIRIUS威 reserves the unrestricted right to change, rearrange, addor delete programming including canceling, moving or adding particularchannels, and its prices, at any time, with or without notice to you. FordMotor Company shall not be responsible for any such programmingchanges.Satellite radio electronic serial number (ESN): This 12–digitSatellite Serial Number is needed to activate, modify or track yoursatellite radio account. You will need this number when communicatingwith SIRIUS威. While in satellite radio mode, you can view this number onthe radio display by pressing the AUX and preset 1 controlssimultaneously.742011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Entertainment SystemsRadio DisplayACQUIRINGSAT FAULTINVALID CHNLUNSUBSCRIBEDNO TEXTNO TEXTConditionAction RequiredRadio requires more No action required. Thisthan two seconds to message should disappearproduce audio forshortly.the selectedchannel.Internal module orIf this message does notsystem failureclear within a short periodpresent.of time, or with an ignitionkey cycle, your receivermay have a fault. See yourauthorized dealer forservice.Channel no longerThis previously availableavailable.channel is no longeravailable. Tune to anotherchannel. If the channelwas one of your presets,you may choose anotherchannel for that presetbutton.Subscription notContact SIRIUS威 atavailable for this1–888–539–7474 tochannel.subscribe to the channelor tune to anotherchannel.Artist informationArtist information notnot available.available at this time onthis channel. The system isworking properly.Song titleSong title information notinformation notavailable at this time onavailable.this channel. The system isworking properly.752011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Entertainment SystemsRadio DisplayNO TEXTConditionCategoryinformation notavailable.NO SIGNALLoss of signal fromthe SIRIUS威 satelliteor SIRIUS威 tower tothe vehicle antenna.UPDATINGUpdate of channelprogramming inprogress.Satellite service hasbeen deactivated bySIRIUS威 satelliteradio.CALL SIRIUS威1–888–539–7474Action RequiredCategory information notavailable at this time onthis channel. The system isworking properly.You are in a location thatis blocking the SIRIUS威signal (i.e., tunnel, underan overpass, dense foliage,etc). The system isworking properly. Whenyou move into an openarea, the signal shouldreturn.No action required. Theprocess may take up tothree minutes.Call SIRIUS威 at1–888–539–7474 tore-activate or resolvesubscription issues.NAVIGATION SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED)Your vehicle may be equipped with a navigation system. Refer to theNavigation System supplement for further information.SYNC姞 (IF EQUIPPED)Your vehicle may be equipped with SYNC威, a hands-free communicationsand entertainment system with special phone and media features. Formore information, please refer to the SYNC威 supplement or to theSYNC威 section in the Navigation System supplement (if equipped).762011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Climate ControlsSINGLE ZONE CLIMATE CONTROLDefrost: Distributes outside air through the windshield defroster1.vents and de-mister vents. Can be used to clear the windshield of fogand thin ice. The system will automatically provide outside air to reducewindow fogging. Press this button again to return to the previous air flowselection.2. A. R Rear defroster (if equipped): Press to activate/deactivate therear window defroster. Refer to Rear window defroster later in thischapter for more information. If your vehicle is equipped with both reardefroster and heated mirrors, the same button will activate both.Heated mirrors (if equipped): Press to activate/deactivate.2. B.This feature will remove ice and snow from the side view mirrors.Multifunction control: Press repeatedly to cycle through the3.settings to choose:••••: Distributes air through the windshield defroster vents, de-mistervents, floor vents and rear seat floor vents. The system willautomatically provide outside air to reduce window fogging.: Distributes air through the instrument panel vents.: Distributes air through the instrument panel vents, floor vents,rear seat floor vents and de-mister vents.: Distributes air through the floor vents and rear seat floor vents.4. A/C (if equipped): Press to activate/deactivate air conditioning. Usewith recirculated air to improve cooling performance and efficiency. A/C(defrost) andengages automatically in MAX A/C,(floor/defrost).772011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Climate Controls5.Recirculated air (if equipped): Press to activate/deactivate airrecirculation in the vehicle. Recirculated air may reduce the amount oftime needed to cool down the interior of the vehicle and may also helpreduce undesired odors from reaching the interior of the vehicle.Recirculated air engages automatically when MAX A/C is selected or canbe engaged manually in any airflow mode except(defrost). Whenthe ignition switch is turned off and back on, the climate system willreturn to the recirculated air mode only if the A/C button LED is(panel)illuminated and the air distribution selection is either(panel/floor).or6. MAX A/C (if equipped): Distributes recirculated air through theinstrument panel vents to cool the vehicle. This re-cooling of the interiorair is more economical and efficient than normal A/C mode. Recirculatedair may also help reduce undesirable odors from entering the vehicle.Press the MAX A/C button again for normal A/C operation.7. Temperature control: Controls the temperature of the airflow in thevehicle.Fan speed adjustment: Controls the volume of air circulated in8.the vehicle.Power: Press to activate/deactivate the climate control system.9.When the system is off, outside air is prevented from entering thevehicle.Operating tips• To reduce fog build-up on the windshield during humid weather,(defrost) or(floor/defrost). Temperature and/or fanselectspeed can also be increased to improve clearing.• To reduce humidity build-up inside the vehicle: do not drive with thesystem off or with recirculated air engaged and A/C off.• Do not put objects under the front seats that will interfere with theairflow to the back seats.• Remove any snow, ice or leaves from the air intake area at the base ofthe windshield.• To improve the A/C cool down, drive with the windows slightly openfor 2-3 minutes after start up or until the vehicle has been “aired out.”• A small amount of air may be felt from the floor vent regardless of theair distribution setting that is selected.782011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Climate ControlsIf you are driving during extreme high ambient temperatures and idlingfor extended periods of time in gear, it is recommended to run the A/Cin the MAX A/C position, adjust the blower fan speed to the lowestsetting and put the vehicle’s transmission into the P (Park) position tocontinue to receive cool air from your A/C system.For maximum cooling performance (MAX A/C):• Select MAX A/C.(Panel) and(panel/floor) modes:• Move the temperature control to the coolest setting.(recirculated air). Use recirculated air with A/C• Select A/C andto provide colder airflow.• Set the fan to the highest speed initially, then adjust to maintaincomfort.To aid in side window defogging/demisting in cold weather:1. Select(panel/floor).2. Select A/C.3. Adjust the temperature control to maintain comfort.4. Set the fan speed to the highest setting.5. Direct the outer instrument panel vents towards the side windows.To increase airflow to the outer instrument panel vents, close the ventslocated in the middle of the instrument panel.792011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Climate ControlsDUAL ZONE AUTOMATIC TEMPERATURE CONTROL(IF EQUIPPED)2A 2B1345+-678AUTOA/CMAX A/CR1791610A/CA/CDUALEXT1511141312Temperature conversion: To switch between Fahrenheit and Celsius,refer to Optional or Standard message center in the InstrumentCluster chapter.– / + Fan speed control: Press to decrease/increase the fan1.speed.2. A. R Rear defroster (if equipped): Press to activate/deactivate therear window defroster. Refer to Rear window defroster later in thischapter for more information. If your vehicle is equipped with both reardefroster and heated mirrors, the same button will activate both.Heated mirrors (if equipped): Press to activate/deactivate.2. B.This feature will remove ice and snow from the side view mirrors.Defrost: Distributes outside air through the windshield defroster3.vents and de-mister vents. Can be used to clear the windshield of fogand thin ice. The system will automatically provide outside air to reducewindow fogging. Press this button again to return to the previous air flowselection.802011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Climate Controls4.Manual control: Allows you to manually select where airflow isdirected. To return to full automatic control, press AUTO. Whenchoosing to control airflow manually, press repeatedly to toggle throughthe settings to choose:•: Distributes air through the windshield defroster vents, de-mistervents, floor vents and rear seat floor vents. The system willautomatically provide outside air to reduce window fogging.•: Distributes air through the instrument panel vents.••: Distributes air through the instrument panel vents, floor vents,rear seat floor vents and de-mister vents.: Distributes air through the floor vents and rear seat floor vents.5. A/C: Press to activate/deactivate air conditioning. Use withrecirculated air to improve cooling performance and efficiency. A/C(defrost)engages automatically in MAX A/C,(floor/defrost).and6.Recirculated air: Press to activate/deactivate air recirculation inthe vehicle. Recirculated air may reduce the amount of time needed tocool down the interior of the vehicle and may also help reduce undesiredodors from reaching the interior of the vehicle. Recirculated air engagesautomatically when MAX A/C is selected or can be engaged manually in(defrost). When the ignition switch isany airflow mode exceptturned off and back on, the climate system will return to the recirculatedair mode only if the A/C button LED is illuminated and the air(panel) or(panel/floor).distribution selection is either7. AUTO: Press to engage automatic temperature control. Select thedesired temperature using the temperature control. The system willautomatically determine fan speed, airflow location, A/C on or off, andoutside or recirculated air, to heat or cool the vehicle to reach thedesired temperature.8. MAX A/C: Distributes recirculated air through the instrument panelvents to cool the vehicle. This re-cooling of the interior air is moreeconomical and efficient than normal A/C mode. Recirculated air mayalso help reduce undesirable odors from entering the vehicle. Press theMAX A/C button again for normal A/C operation.Passenger heated seat (if equipped): Press to control the9.passenger heated seat. Refer to Heated and cooled seats in the Seatingand Safety Restraints chapter for more information.812011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Climate Controls10. Passenger temperature: Turn to increase/decrease the airtemperature on the passenger side of the vehicle. The recommendedinitial setting is between 72°F (22°C) and 75°F (24°C), then adjust forcomfort. The passenger side temperature setting will appear in the upperright corner of the display.11.Passenger cooled seat (if equipped): Press to control thepassenger cooled seat. Refer to Heated and cooled seats in the Seatingand Safety Restraints chapter for more information.12. EXT: Press to display the exterior temperature. Press again todisplay cabin temperature settings. To switch between Fahrenheit andCelsius, refer to Message center in the Instrument Cluster chapter.13. DUAL: Press to engage/disengage separate passenger sidetemperature control.14.Power: Press to activate/deactivate the climate control system.When the system is off, outside air is prevented from entering thevehicle.15.Driver cooled seat (if equipped): Press to control the drivercooled seat. Refer to Heated and cooled seats in the Seating andSafety Restraints chapter for more information.16. Driver temperature: Turn to increase/decrease the air temperatureon the driver side of the vehicle. The control also adjusts the passengerside temperature when PASS TEMP is disengaged. The recommendedinitial setting is between 72°F (22°C) and 75°F (24°C), then adjust forcomfort. The driver side temperature setting will appear in the upper leftcorner of the display.Driver heated seat (if equipped): Press to control the driver17.heated seat. Refer to Heated and cooled seats in the Seating andSafety Restraints chapter for more information.Operating tips• To reduce fog build-up on the windshield during humid weather,(defrost)(floor/defrost).select• To reduce humidity build-up inside the vehicle, do not drive with the(recirculated air) engaged and A/C off.system off, or with• Do not put objects under the front seats that will interfere with theairflow to the back seats.• Remove any snow, ice or leaves from the air intake area at the base ofthe windshield.822011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Climate Controls• To improve the A/C cool down, drive with the windows slightly openfor 2-3 minutes after start up or until the vehicle has been “aired out”.• A small amount of air may be felt from the floor vent regardless of theair distribution setting that is selected.During extreme high ambient temperatures when idling stationary forextended periods of time in gear, it is recommended to run the A/C inthe max A/C position, reduce blower fan speed from the highest settingand put the vehicle’s transmission into the P (Park) gear position(automatic transmission only) to continue to receive cool air from yourA/C system.For maximum cooling performance:• Automatic operation:1. Press AUTO for full automatic operation.2. Do not override A/C or(recirculated air).3. Set the temperature to 60°F (16°C).• Manual operation:1. Select MAX A/C.(recirculated air). Use(recirculated air) with A/C to2. Selectprovide colder airflow.3. Set the temperature to 60°F (16°C).4. Set highest fan speed initially, then adjust to maintain comfort.To aid in side window defogging/demisting in cold weather:1. Select(panel/floor).2. Select A/C.3. Adjust the temperature control to maintain comfort.4. Set the fan speed to the highest setting.5. Direct the outer instrument panel vents towards the side windows.To increase airflow to the outer instrument panel vents, close the ventslocated in the middle of the instrument panel.832011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Climate ControlsREAR WINDOW DEFROSTER (IF EQUIPPED)RThe rear defroster control is located on the climate control panel andworks to defrost your rear window from fog and thin ice. If equipped, italso operates the heated mirror to remove snow and thin ice from theside mirrors.Ensure that the ignition on. Press to turn the defroster on/off. Theindicator light will illuminate when activated. For vehicles with a slidingrear window– the defroster will be disabled when the window is opened.Do not use razor blades or other sharp objects to clean the insideof the rear window or to remove decals from the inside of therear window. This may cause damage to the heated grid lines andwill not be covered by your warranty.REMOTE START CLIMATE OPERATION (IF EQUIPPED)The climate control system will condition the cabin temperature duringremote start based on the outside temperature. Engine idle may increaseto help with adjusting the cabin temperature.Note: No climate control adjustments will be recognized during remotestart operation. Once the ignition is cycled to the on position, the climatecontrol system will return to the previous settings (last ignition-on cycle)and adjustments can be made normally. If the previous setting was off,the climate control system will turn off.Manual climate controlFor hot weather conditions:• The climate control system will be set to MAX A/C.For cold weather conditions:• The climate control system will be set to provide maximum heating(floor/defrost) mode.in• Rear defrost/heated mirrors (if equipped) will be activated.For moderate weather conditions:• The interior cabin will be heated, cooled or off, based upon theprevious operating state (last ignition-on cycle).• Rear defrost/heated mirrors (if equipped) will be deactivated.842011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Climate ControlsAutomatic climate controlFor hot weather conditions:• The interior cabin will be cooled to 72°F (22°C).• The cooled seats (if equipped) will be set to high.For cold weather conditions:• The interior cabin will be heated to 72°F (22°C).• The heated seats (if equipped) will be set to high.• Rear defrost/heated mirrors (if equipped) will be activated.For moderate weather conditions:• The interior cabin will be heated, cooled, or off, based upon theprevious operating state (last ignition-on cycle).• Heated/cooled seats (if equipped) will be deactivated.• Rear defrost/heated mirrors (if equipped) will be deactivated.852011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)LightsHEADLAMP CONTROLRotate the headlamp controlclockwise to the first positiontoturn on the parking lamps.Rotate clockwise to the secondto also turn on thepositionheadlamps.Autolamp control (if equipped)The autolamp system provides lightsensitive automatic on-off control ofthe exterior lights normallycontrolled by the headlamp control.• To turn autolamps on, rotate the.control to• To turn autolamps off, rotate thecontrol from the autolampposition.Note: If the vehicle is equipped with autolamps, it will have theheadlamps on with windshield wipers feature. If the windshieldwipers are turned on, the exterior lamps will turn on with the headlampcontrol in the autolamp position.The autolamp system also keeps the lights on for a predeterminedamount of time after the ignition switch is turned to off. You can changethe amount of time the lamps stay on by using the programmingprocedure that follows:Autolamps - Programmable exit delayProgrammable exit delay allows the length of the autolamp exit delay tobe changed.To program the auto lamp exit time delay:1. Start with the ignition in the off position and the headlamp control inthe autolamp position.2. Turn the headlamp control to off.3. Turn the ignition switch to on and then back to off.862011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Lights4. Turn the headlamp control to the autolamp position. The headlampswill turn on.5. Wait the desired amount of time for the exit delay you want (up tothree minutes), then turn the headlamps off.Fog lamp control (if equipped)The headlamp control also operatesthe fog lamps. The fog lamps can beturned on only when the headlamp,orcontrol is in theposition and the high beams are notturned on.Pull headlamp control towards youto turn fog lamps on. The fog lampwill illuminate.indicator lightHigh beamsPull the lever fully past the detentto activate. Pull the lever fully againto deactivate.Flash-to-passPull toward you slightly to activateand release to deactivate.872011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)LightsDaytime running lamps (DRL) (if equipped)Turns the headlamps on with a reduced output.To activate:• the ignition must be in the on position,• the headlamp control is in the off or parking lamp position and• the parking brake must be disengaged.WARNING: Always remember to turn on your headlamps atdusk or during inclement weather. The Daytime Running Lamp(DRL) system does not activate the tail lamps and generally may notprovide adequate lighting during these conditions. Failure to activateyour headlamps under these conditions may result in a collision.PANEL DIMMER CONTROLUse to adjust the brightness of theinstrument panel and all applicablelit components in the vehicle duringheadlamp and parking lampoperation.• Tap the top or bottom of thecontrol to brighten/dim all interiorlit components incrementally, or• Press and hold at the firstposition the top or bottom of thecontrol until the desired lighting level is reached.• Press and hold the top of the control to the full on position to activatethe “dome on” feature. This will turn on the interior courtesy lights.The lights will remain on until the bottom of the control is pressed.AIMING THE HEADLAMPSYour vehicle is equipped with an aerodynamic headlamp system. Theaerodynamic headlamps can only be aimed in the vertical direction(up/down) using the procedure following. The headlamps on your vehicleare properly aimed at the assembly plant and should not normally needadjustment.882011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)LightsVertical aim adjustmentThe headlamps on your vehicle can only be vertically adjusted. Yourvehicle does not require horizontal aim adjustments.To adjust the headlamps:1. Park the vehicle directly in front of a wall or screen on a level surface,approximately 25 feet (7.6 meters) away.• (1) 8 feet (2.4 meters)• (2) Center height of lamp to ground• (3) 25 feet (7.6 meters)• (4) Horizontal reference line2. Measure the height from thecenter of your headlamp (indicatedby a 3.0 mm circle on the lens) tothe ground and mark an 8 foot(2.4 meter) horizontal reference lineon the vertical wall or screen at thisheight (a piece of masking tapeworks well).3. Turn on the low beam headlampsto illuminate the wall or screen and open the hood. Cover one of theheadlamps so no light from that lamp hits the wall.4. On the wall or screen you willobserve a light pattern with adistinct horizontal edge towards theright. If this edge is not at thehorizontal reference line, the beam will need to be adjusted so the edgeis at the same height as the horizontal reference line.5. Locate the vertical adjuster oneach headlamp, then use a #2Philips head to turn the adjustereither counterclockwise (to adjustdown) or clockwise (to adjust up)aligning the upper edge of the lightpattern up to the horizontal line.6. Repeat Steps 3–5 for the otherheadlamp.7. Close the hood and turn off the lamps.892011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)LightsTURN SIGNAL CONTROLThe turn signal lever does not mechanically lock in the upward ordownward position when activated. The turn signal control activation andcancellation is electronic.• To operate the left turn signal,push the lever down until it stopsand release.• To operate the right turn signal,push the lever up until it stopsand release.• To manually cancel turn signal operation, push the lever again ineither direction.Lane changeTo indicate a left or right lane change:• Push the lever up/down to the first stop position and release. The turnsignals will flash three times and stop.• Push the lever up/down to the first stop position and hold. The turnsignals will flash for as long as the lever is held in this position.INTERIOR LAMPSFront map lamps (if equipped)The map lamps are located on the overhead console. Press the controlson either side of each map lamp to turn on the lamps. The map lampsalso light when:• any door is opened,• the instrument panel dimmerswitch is rotated up until thecourtesy lamps come on, and• any of the remote entry controlsare pressed and the ignition isoff.902011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)LightsRear dome/map lampsYour vehicle may have map lampswithin the rear dome lamp. Pressthe switches on either side of thedome lamp to turn the lamps on.BULB REPLACEMENTLamp assembly condensationExterior lamps are vented to accommodate normal changes in pressure.Condensation can be a natural by-product of this design. When moist airenters the lamp assembly through the vents, there is a possibility thatcondensation can occur when the temperature is cold. When normalcondensation occurs, a thin film of mist can form on the interior of thelens. The thin mist eventually clears and exits through the vents duringnormal operation. Clearing time may take as long as 48 hours under dryweather conditions.Examples of acceptable condensation are:• Presence of thin mist (no streaks, drip marks or droplets)• Fine mist covers less than 50% of the lensExamples of unacceptable moisture (usually caused by a lamp waterleak) are:• Water puddle inside the lamp• Large water droplets, drip marks or streaks present on the interior ofthe lensTake your vehicle to a dealer for service if any of the above conditions ofunacceptable moisture are present.912011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)LightsReplacing exterior bulbsCheck the operation of all the bulbs frequently.FunctionNumberof bulbs22222Trade numberHeadlampsH13/9008Park/Turn lamp3157NASidemarkerW5WTail/stop/turn/sidemarker (pick-up only)3157Tail/stop/turn/sidemarker (chassis cabs3157only; if equipped)Back-up (pick-ups only)2921Back-up (chassis cabs only)23157High-mount stoplamp1922Fog lamp29145License plate lamp2194Cargo lamp2906Map lamp212V6WDome/reading lamps3578Interior visor lamp (if equipped)4194Mirror turn signal22825Mirror clearance lamp22825*Front clearance lamps (2) and front5194identification lamps (3)*Rear fender clearance4LED***Rear identification3193**To replace all instrument panel lights - see your authorized dealer* Dual rear wheels, or if equipped.** See your authorized dealer to replace the lamp assembly.922011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)LightsReplacing headlamps, park lamps, turn lamps1. Make sure that the exterior lamps are off, then open the hood.2. Using masking tape or a marker,make an alignment mark betweenone of the grille brackets and thevehicle radiator support to ensurecorrect grille alignment duringre-assembly. Do not scratch theblack coating from the radiatorsupport.3. Remove the two grille toheadlamp assembly push pins andthe four bolts attaching the top ofthe grille to the radiator support.4. Pull the top of the grille forward to gain access to the lower grillespring clips.5. Depress the spring clips through the lower inner grille access openingsusing a flat head screwdriver.6. Pull the grill straight out to remove.7. Remove the four bolts from theheadlamp assembly.8. Pull the assembly straight outdisengaging one snap clip from thefender.9. Disconnect the electricalconnector by squeezing the releasetab and pushing the connectorforward, then pulling it rearward.932011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Lights10. For the headlamp bulb, removethe bulb by turning itcounterclockwise and pulling itstraight out.11. For the park or turn lamp bulb,remove the bulb by turning itcounterclockwise and pulling itstraight out.WARNING: Handle a halogen headlamp bulb carefully and keepout of children’s reach. Grasp the bulb only by its plastic baseand do not touch the glass. The oil from your hand could cause thebulb to break the next time the headlamps are operated.Install the new bulb(s) in reverse order.Replacing brake/tail/turn/back-up lamp bulbs (pick-ups only)1. Make sure the headlamps are off,then open the tailgate to expose thelamp assemblies.2. Remove the two bolts from thetail lamp assembly and carefully pullthe lamp assembly from the tailgatepillar by releasing the two retainingtabs.3. Rotate the bulb socket counterclockwise and remove from lampassembly.4. Pull the bulb straight out of the socket.942011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)LightsInstall the new bulb(s) in reverse order.Replacing brake/tail/turn/back-up lamp bulbs (chassis cabs only)(if equipped)1. Make sure the headlamps are off.2. Remove the four screws and thelamp lens from lamp assembly.3. Carefully pull the bulb straightout of the socket and push in thenew bulb.Replacing cargo lamp and high-mount brakelamp bulbs1. Make sure the headlamps are off.2. Remove the screws and lampassembly from the vehicle as wiringpermits.3. Remove the bulb socket byrotating it counterclockwise.4. Pull the bulb straight out of thesocket.952011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)LightsReplacing front clearance and identification lamp bulbs1. Make sure the headlamps are off.2. Remove the screw and lens fromthe lamp assembly.3. Pull the bulb straight out of thesocket.Install the bulb(s) in reverse order.Replacing fog lamp bulbs (if equipped)1. Make sure the headlamps are off.2. Remove the bulb socket from thefog lamp by turning itcounterclockwise.3. Disconnect the electricalconnector from the fog lamp bulb.Install the new bulb(s) in reverse order.Replacing license plate lamp bulbsThe license plate bulbs are locatedbehind the rear bumper. To changethe license plate lamp bulbs:1. Reach behind the rear bumper tolocate the bulb.2. Twist the bulb socketcounterclockwise and carefully pullto remove it from the lampassembly.3. Pull out the old bulb from thesocket and push in the new bulb.4. Install the bulb socket in lamp assembly by turning it clockwise.962011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsMULTI-FUNCTION LEVERWindshield wiper: Rotate the endof the control away from you toincrease the speed of the wipers;rotate towards you to decrease thespeed of the wipers.oSpeed dependent wipers: When the wiper control is set on theintermittent settings, the speed of the wipers will automatically adjustwith the vehicle speed. The faster your vehicle is travelling the faster thewipers will go.Windshield washer: Press the endof the stalk:• briefly: causes a single swipe ofthe wipers without washer fluid.o• a quick press and hold: thewipers will swipe three times withwasher fluid.• a long press and hold: the wipers and washer fluid will be activated forup to 10 seconds.Courtesy wipe feature: One extra wipe will occur a few seconds afterwashing the front window to clear any excess washer fluid remaining onthe windshield.Note: Do not operate the washer when the washer reservoir is empty.This may cause the washer pump to overheat. Check the washer fluidlevel frequently. Do not operate the wipers when the windshield is dry.This may scratch the glass, damage the wiper blades and cause the wipermotor to burn out. Before operating the wiper on a dry windshield,always use the windshield washer. In freezing weather, be sure the wiperblades are not frozen to the windshield before operating the wipers.Windshield wiper rainlamp feature (if equipped with autolamp)When the windshield wipers are turned on during daylight, and theheadlamp control is in the autolamp position, the exterior lamps will turnon after a brief delay and will remain on until the wipers are turned off.972011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsTILT/TELESCOPE STEERING WHEELTo adjust the steering wheel:1. Pull the lever down to unlock thesteering column.2. While the lever is in the downposition, move the steering wheelup or down and in or out until youfind the desired position.3. While holding the steering wheelin place, pull the lever up to itsoriginal position to lock the steeringcolumn.WARNING: Never adjust the steering wheel when the vehicle ismoving.ILLUMINATED VISOR MIRROR (IF EQUIPPED)Lift the mirror cover to turn on thevisor mirror lamp.OVERHEAD CONSOLE (IF EQUIPPED)The appearance of your vehicle’s overhead console will vary according toyour option package.982011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsStorage compartment (if equipped)Press the release tab on the rearedge of the bin door to open thestorage compartment. The door willopen to the full open position.The storage compartment may beused to secure sunglasses or asimilar object.CENTER CONSOLE (IF EQUIPPED)Your vehicle may be equipped with a variety of console features. Theseinclude:• Locking storage compartmentwith hanging file folder supports• Storage for laptop computer,binder or book between thehanging file folder support andthe passenger side of the consolebin• One 12V power point inside thestorage compartment and one onthe rear of the console• 110V AC power point outlet on the rear of the console• Rear cupholders• Removable cupholders• Hidden storage compartment(false bottom in storage areaunder cupholders) that can alsobe used to hold very large cups992011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsWARNING: Use only soft cups in the cupholder. Hard objectscan injure you in a collision.AUXILIARY POWER POINT (12V DC)Power outlets are designed for accessory plugs only. Do not insertany other object in the power outlet for this will damage theoutlet and blow the fuse. Do not hang any type of accessory oraccessory bracket from the plug. Improper use of the poweroutlet can cause damage not covered by your warranty.Auxiliary power points can be found in the following locations:• On the instrument panel (two locations)• Inside the center console storage compartment (if equipped)• On the rear of the center console (if equipped)• Inside the 20-percent front seat console (if equipped)• Inside the rear under seat storage compartment (if equipped)Do not use the power point for operating the cigarette lighter element (ifequipped).Note: Do not plug optional electrical accessories into the cigarettelighter socket (if equipped). Improper use of the lighter can causedamage not covered by your warranty, and can result in fire or seriousinjury.To prevent the fuse from being blown, do not use the power point(s)over the vehicle capacity of 12V DC/180W. If the power point or cigarlighter socket is not working, a fuse may have blown. Refer to Fuses andrelays in the Roadside Emergencies chapter for information onchecking and replacing fuses.To have full capacity usage of your power point, the engine is required tobe running to avoid unintentional discharge of the battery. To preventthe battery from being discharged:• do not use the power point longer than necessary when the engine isnot running,• do not leave battery chargers, video game adapters, computers andother devices plugged in overnight or when the vehicle is parked forextended periods.Always keep the power point caps closed when not being used.Power point (110V AC) (if equipped)The 110V AC power point outlet is used for powering electrical devicesthat require up to 150W. Exceeding the 150W limit will cause the powerpoint to cut off the power temporarily to provide overload protection.1002011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsNote: The 110V AC power point isequipped with a cap which providesprotection from inserting objectsAC 110Vinto the socket. The cap should150Walways be in a closed positionwhenever the power point outlet isnot in use.The 110V AC power point is locatedon the back of the center console.The power outlet is not designed for the following electric appliances;they may not work properly:• Cathode ray tube type televisions• Motor loads, such as vacuum cleaners, electric saws and other electricpower tools, compressor-driven refrigerators, etc.• Measuring devices, which process precise data, such as medicalequipment, measuring equipment, etc.• Other appliances requiring an extremely stable power supply:microcomputer-controlled electric blankets, touch sensor lamps, etc.WARNING: Do not keep electrical devices plugged in the powerpoint whenever the device is not in use. Do not use anyextension cord with the 110V AC power point, since it will defeat thesafety protection design provided by the cap and twist tab. Doing somy cause the power point to overload due to powering multipledevices that can reach beyond the 150W load limit and could result infire or serious injury.The power point can switch to a fault mode when it is overloaded,overheated, or shorted. For overloading and shorting conditions, unplugyour device and turn the ignition key off then on. For an overheatingcondition, let the system cool off, then turn the ignition key off then on.The 110V AC power point can provide power whenever the vehicleignition is in the on position and the power point green indicator lightlocated in the top left corner is turned on. Refer to the indicator lightcode below for the power point status.Indicator light codesGreen light is on — Power point is ready to supply powerGreen light is off — Power point power supply is off. Ignition is not inthe on position1012011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsGreen light is blinking — Power point is in fault modeNote: The 110V AC power point will turn off after 13 minutes if theignition is in the on position without the engine running. Keep theengine running or cycle the ignition before the 13 minute time-out tokeep the inverter on.POWER WINDOWS (IF EQUIPPED)WARNING: Do not leave children unattended in the vehicle anddo not let children play with the power windows. They mayseriously injure themselves.WARNING: When closing the power windows, you should verifythey are free of obstructions and ensure that children and/orpets are not in the proximity of the window openings.Press and pull the window switchesto open and close windows.• Press down (to the first detent)and hold the switch to open.• Pull up (to the first detent) andhold the switch to close.Rear Window Buffeting: When one or both of the rear windows areopen, the vehicle may demonstrate a wind throb or buffeting noise. Thisnoise can be alleviated by lowering a front window approximately 2–3 in.(5–8 cm).One-touch downAllows the driver’s window to open fully without holding the controldown. Press the switch completely down to the second detent andrelease quickly. The window will open fully. Momentarily press the switchto any position to stop the window operation.1022011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsWindow lock (if equipped)The window lock feature allows onlythe driver to operate the powerwindows.To lock out all the window controls(except for the driver’s) press theright side of the control. Press theleft side to restore the windowcontrols.Power sliding back window (if equipped)The control is located on theoverhead console.control toPress and hold theopen the window all the way to thefull open position.Pull and hold theclose the window.control toWARNING: When operating the power sliding back window youmust ensure all rear seat occupants and/or cargo are not in theproximity of the back window.WARNING: Do not leave children unattended in the vehicle anddo not let children play with the power sliding back window.They may seriously injure themselves.Accessory delayWith accessory delay, the window switches may be used for up to10 minutes after the ignition switch is turned to the off position or untileither front door is opened.INTERIOR MIRRORThe interior rear view mirror has two pivot points on the support armwhich lets you adjust the mirror up or down and from side to side.1032011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsWARNING: Do not adjust the mirror while the vehicle is inmotion.Automatic dimming interior rear view mirror (if equipped)The interior rear view mirror has an auto-dimming function. Theelectronic day/night mirror will change from the normal (high reflective)state to the non-glare (darkened) state when bright lights (glare) reachthe mirror. When the mirror detects bright light from behind the vehicle,it will automatically adjust (darken) to minimize glare.The mirror will automatically return to the normal state whenever thevehicle is placed in R (Reverse) to ensure a bright clear view whenbacking up.Do not block the sensors on the front and back of the interiorrear view mirror since this may impair proper mirrorperformance.Note: A rear center passenger and/or raised rear center headrest (ifequipped) may also block the light from reaching the sensor.Do not clean the housing or glass of any mirror with harshabrasives, fuel or other petroleum-based cleaning products.Note: If equipped with a rearview camera system, a video image willdisplay in the mirror or the navigation system display (if equipped) whenthe vehicle is put in R (Reverse). As you shift into any other gear from R(Reverse), the image will remain for a few seconds and then turn off.Refer to Rearview camera system in the Driving chapter.EXTERIOR MIRRORSPower side view mirrors (if equipped)WARNING: Do not adjust the mirror while the vehicle is inmotion.1042011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsTo adjust your mirrors:1. Rotate the control clockwise toadjust the right mirror and rotatethe control counterclockwise toadjust the left mirror.2. Move the control in the directionyou wish to tilt the mirror.3. Return to the center position to lock mirrors in place.The spotter mirror below the main glass (if equipped) must be adjustedmanually.Heated outside mirrors(if equipped)The main mirror glass and lowerconvex spotter mirror are heated toremove ice, mist and fog. To activatethe heated mirrors, press the heatedlocated on themirror controlclimate control panel.Do not remove ice from themirrors with a scraper orattempt to re-adjust the mirrorglass if it is frozen in place.These actions could cause damage to the glass and mirrors.Do not clean the housing or glass of any mirror with harshabrasives, fuel or other petroleum-based cleaning products.Fold-away mirrorsFold the side mirrors in carefully before driving through a narrow space,like an automatic car wash.Powerfold mirrors (if equipped)You can fold the side mirrorssimultaneously using the powermirror switch.1052011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsTo operate the powerfold mirrors:1. Rotate the switch to the center/neutral position.2. Momentarily pull the switch rearward to auto fold in.3. Momentarily pull the switch rearward again to fold back to designposition.Note: When powerfolding the mirrors, it is normal to hear the sound ofthe motors.Powerfold mirror positions, from left to right: Position 1, Position 2,Position 3The powerfold mirrors may be folded forward/rearward manually to anyof the three positions shown and electrically to positions 1 and 2 only. Ifa mirror is folded manually forward to position 3, you must manually foldit back to position 1 or 2 in order for the powerfold function to continuefunctioning. Note: Although it is possible to electrically fold the mirrorfrom position 3 to 2, it was not designed for this functionality and maynot always work under all conditions.Note: Ten or more switch activations within one minute, or repeatedfold/unfolding of the mirrors while holding the switch rearward duringthe full travel may cause the system to disable the fold/unfold function toprotect the motors from overheating. Should this occur, waitapproximately 31⁄2 minutes for the system to reset and function to returnto normal.Note: The powerfold mirrors are designed to operate while the vehicle isstationary or traveling at moderate speeds. If you attempt to powerfoldthe mirrors at high speeds, they may not fully fold forward/rearward slow down and powerfold or manually fold the mirrors in order tocomplete the fold operation.1062011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsNote: If the power fold/telescope mirror glass appears loose or vibrateswhen driving, it is possible that the mirrors have been manually folded ortelescoped. To minimize the vibration, ensure that the mirrors areelectronically folded and telescoped in/out with the switches on the doortrim panel. If the power fold mirrors are out of sync, electronicallypowerfold the mirrors to re-sync the motors. This will cause a loud“click” and the mirrors will jerk during re-synchronization. This isnormal.Telescoping mirrors (if equipped)The telescoping feature allows themirror to extend approximately2.75 inches (70 mm). This feature isespecially useful to the driver whentowing a trailer. Mirrors can bemanually pulled out or pushed in tothe desired telescopic position.If equipped with PowerScope™power telescoping mirrors, you cansimultaneously position both mirrorsusing the power telescope switchfound on the door trim panel.• To telescope the mirrorsoutboard, press and hold the leftside of the power telescopeswitch until the mirrors reach their desired position. When the end oftravel is reached, it is normal to hear the power telescoping motorsrunning as long as you continue to hold the switch.• To telescope the mirrors inboard, press and hold the right side of thepower telescope switch until the mirrors reach their desired position.Memory mirrors (if equipped)This system allows automatic positioning of the outside rearview mirrors.For more information on this feature, refer to Memory seats/powermirrors/adjustable pedals in the Seating and Safety Restraintschapter.1072011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsMirror-mounted side turn signal indicator (if equipped)When the vehicle turn signals areactivated, the outer portion of themirror housing will blink amber.The turn signal feature can be seenby other drivers who may approachfrom the rear of the vehicle.Clearance lamps (if equipped)Illuminates when the headlamps orparking lamps are switched on.This provides additional visibility ofyour vehicle to other drivers on theroad.POWER ADJUSTABLE FOOT PEDALS (IF EQUIPPED)The accelerator and brake pedalshould only be adjusted when thevehicle is stopped and the gearshiftlever is in the P (Park) position.The control is located on the leftside of the steering column. Pressand hold the rear of the control tomove the pedals toward you. Pressand hold the front of the control tomove the pedals away from you.WARNING: Never adjust the accelerator and brake pedal withfeet on the pedals while the vehicle is moving.1082011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsThe accelerator and brake pedal positions are saved when doing amemory set function and can be recalled along with the vehiclepersonality features when a memory position is selected. Refer toMemory seats/power mirrors/adjustable pedals in the Seating andSafety Restraints chapter.SPEED CONTROL (IF EQUIPPED)With speed control set, you can maintain a set speed without keepingyour foot on the accelerator pedal.WARNING: Do not use the speed control in heavy traffic or onroads that are winding, slippery or unpaved.Using speed controlThe speed controls are located on the steering wheel.CNCL (Cancel)/RSM (Resume):Press to cancel or resume a setN/CNCL OOFFspeed.RSMON/OFF: Press to turn the systemon or off.– SET +: Press to set a speed or todecrease or increase a set speed.SET +-indicator lights in the instrumentThe speed control system uses twocluster:• an amber indicator light which illuminates when the system is on, and• a green indicator light which illuminates when the system is engaged.Setting speed controlTo set speed control:1. Press and release ON.2. Accelerate to the desired speed.3. Press and release SET +.4. Take your foot off the accelerator pedal.5. The green indicator light2011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)on the instrument cluster will turn on.109Driver ControlsNote:• Vehicle speed may vary momentarily when driving up and down asteep hill.• If the vehicle speed increases above the set speed on a downhill, youmay want to apply the brakes to reduce the speed.• If the vehicle speed decreases more than 10 mph (16 km/h) belowyour set speed on an uphill, your speed control will disengage.Disengaging a set speedTo disengage speed control, tap the brake pedal or press and releaseCNCL.Disengaging the speed control will not erase the previous set speed.Resuming a set speedPress and release RSM. This will automatically return the vehicle to thepreviously set speed.Increasing speed while using speed controlTo increase the set speed:• Press and hold SET + until you get to the desired speed, then release.You can also use SET + to operate the tap-up function. Press andrelease SET + to increase the vehicle set speed in 1 mph (1.6 km/h)increments.• Use the accelerator pedal to get to the desired speed then press andrelease SET +.Reducing speed while using speed controlTo reduce a set speed:• Press and hold SET – until you get to the desired speed, then release.You can also use SET – to operate the tap-down function. Press andrelease SET – to decrease the vehicle set speed in 1 mph (1.6 km/h)increments.• Press the brake pedal until the desired vehicle speed is reached thenpress and release SET +.Turning off speed controlTo turn off the speed control, press OFF or turn off the ignition.Note: When you turn off the speed control or the ignition, your speedcontrol set speed memory is erased.1102011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsSTEERING WHEEL CONTROLS (IF EQUIPPED)Audio control featuresMEDIA: Press repeatedly to scrollthrough available audio modes.MEDIASEEK: Press to selectthe previous/next radio stationpreset or CD track (if equipped).Press and hold to select theprevious/next radio stationfrequency or to reverse/forward aCD.+ VOL – (Volume): Press toincrease or decrease the volume.Navigation system hands freecontrol features (if equipped)Press and hold VOICE briefly untilicon appears on thethe voicenavigation display to use the voicecommand feature.Press VOICE to complete a voicecommand.For further information on theNavigation system, refer to theNavigation System supplement.SYNC威 system hands freecontrol feature (if equipped)Press VOICE briefly until theicon appears on the displayvoiceto use the voice command feature.You will hear a tone and LISTENINGwill appear in the radio display.Press and hold VOICE to exit voicecommand.to activate phone mode orPressanswer a phone call. Press and holdSEEK+VOLto end call or exit phone mode.1112011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsPressto scroll through various menus and selections. PressOK to confirm your selection.For further information on the SYNC威 system, refer to the SYNC威supplement.Navigation system/SYNC威 handsfree control features (ifequipped)Press VOICE briefly until theicon appears on thevoicenavigation display to use the voicecommand feature.to activate phone mode orPressanswer a phone call. Press andto exit phone mode or endholdcall.For further information on the Navigation system/SYNC威 system, refer tothe Navigation System and SYNC威 supplements.UPFITTER CONTROLS (IF EQUIPPED)Your vehicle may be equipped withthe Upfitter option package whichwill provide four switches, mountedin the center of the instrumentpanel, labeled AUX 1, AUX 2, AUX 3and AUX 4. These switches will onlyoperate while the ignition is in theon position, whether the engine isrunning or not. It is, however, recommended that the engine remainrunning to maintain battery charge when using the Upfitter switches forextended duration or higher current draws. (This is even more importantfor vehicles with diesel engines since the glow plugs are also drainingbattery power when the ignition key is in the on position.)When switched on by the operator they provide 8 amps, 12 amps or20 amps of electrical battery power for a variety of personal orcommercial uses.If your vehicle is equipped with this option, there will also be a relay boxlocated on the driver side end of the instrument panel. See yourauthorized dealer for service.1122011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsThe relays are coded as shown inthe accompanying illustration.RELAY4RELAY3RELAY2RELAY1There will also be one power leadfor each switch found as a blunt-cutand sealed wire located below theinstrument panel and to the left ofthe steering column.They are coded as follows:SwitchAUX 1AUX 2Circuit numberWire colorFuseCAC05Yellow25ACAC06Green with25ABrown TraceAUX 3CAC07Violet with10AGreen TraceAUX 4CAC08Brown15AMore detailed information about Upfitter switches can be found athttps://www.fleet.ford.com/truckbbas/.MOON ROOF (IF EQUIPPED)The moon roof control is located on the overhead console.WARNING: Do not let children play with the moon roof or leavechildren unattended in the vehicle. They may seriously hurtthemselves.1132011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsWARNING: When closing the moon roof, you should verify thatit is free of obstructions and ensure that children and/or pets arenot in the proximity of the moon roof opening.The moon roof is equipped with an automatic, one-touch, expressopening and closing feature. To stop motion at any time during theone-touch operation, press the control a second time.To open the moon roof: Press andrelease the SLIDE control, the moonroof will open automatically. Pressthe switch again to stop the moonroof.To close the moon roof: Pull andrelease the SLIDE control, the moonroof will close automatically. Pressthe switch again to stop the moonroof.Bounce-back: When an obstacle has been detected in the moon roofopening as the moon roof is closing, the moon roof will automaticallyopen and stop at a prescribed position.Bounce-back override: To override bounce-back function, pull and holdthe SLIDE switch within two seconds of a bounce-back event. Theclosing force will begin to increase each time the moon roof is closed forthe first three closing cycles, with bounce-back active. For example:Bounce-back can be used to overcome the resistance of ice on the moonroof or sealsTo vent the moon roof: Press and release the TILT control, the moonroof will move to the vent position automatically from any moon roofposition. Press the switch again to stop the moon roof. Pull and hold theTILT control to close the moon roof.The moon roof has a built-in sliding shade that can be manually openedor closed when the glass panel is shut. To close the shade, pull it towardthe front of the vehicle.UNIVERSAL GARAGE DOOR OPENER (IF EQUIPPED)Your vehicle may be equipped with a universal garage door opener whichcan be used to replace the common hand-held transmitter.1142011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsCar2U姞 Home Automation System (if equipped)The Car2U威 Home AutomationSystem is a universal transmitterlocated in the driver’s visor thatincludes two primary features – agarage door opener and a platformfor remote activation of deviceswithin the home. The Car2U威system’s garage door openerfunction replaces the commonhand-held garage door opener with a three-button transmitter that isintegrated into the interior of your vehicle. After being programmed forgarage doors, the Car2U威 system transmitter can be programmed tooperate security devices and home lighting systems.WARNING: Make sure that people and objects are clear of thegarage door or security device you are programming. Do notprogram the Car2U威 system with the vehicle in the garage.Do not use the Car2U威 system with any garage door opener that lackssafety stop and reverse features as required by U.S. Federal SafetyStandards (this includes any garage door opener manufactured beforeApril 1, 1982).Be sure to keep the original remote control transmitter for use in othervehicles as well as for future Car2U威 system programming. It is alsorecommended that upon the sale or lease termination of the vehicle, theprogrammed Car2U威 system buttons should be erased for securityreasons. Refer to Erasing the Car2U威 Home Automation Systembuttons later in this section.Read the instructions completely before attempting to program theCar2U威 system. Because of the steps involved, it may be helpful to haveanother person assist you in programming the transmitter.Additional Car2U威 system information can be found on-line atwww.learcar2U.com or by calling the toll-free Car2U威 system help line at1-866-572-2728.Types of garage door openers (rolling code and fixed code)The Car2U威 Home Automation System may be programmed to operaterolling code and fixed code garage door openers.• Rolling code garage door openers were produced after 1996 and arecode protected. Rolling code means the coded signal is changed everytime your remote control garage door opener is used.1152011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver Controls• Fixed code garage door openers were produced prior to 1996. Fixedcode uses the same coded signal every time. It is manuallyprogrammed by setting DIP switches for a unique personal code.If you do not know if your garagedoor opener is a rolling code or1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12fixed code device, open your garageCTS 206-12 T124door opener’s remote control batterycover. If a panel of DIP switches ispresent your garage door opener isa fixed code device. If not, yourgarage door opener is a rolling codedevice.ONNote: Programming the Car2U威 system to a community gate will requirea unique set of instructions depending on the gate system model.Contact the Car2U威 help line at 1-866-572-2728 to program your Car2U威system.Note: Accidentally entering the program mode may override previouslyprogrammed buttons. This can happen by pressing and releasing theouter two buttons, or all three buttons, simultaneously. If this happens,do not press any button until the module times out after approximately2.5 seconds and resets to normal mode. When time-out occurs, all threeLEDs will flash rapidly for a few seconds then turn off. Any settingsshould remain as previously set.Rolling code programmingNote: Programming the rolling code garage door opener involvestime-sensitive actions. Read the entire procedure prior to beginning soyou will know which actions are time-sensitive. If you do not follow thetime-sensitive actions, the device will time out and you will have torepeat the procedure.Note: Do not program the Car2U威 system with the vehicle in the garage.Make sure that your key is on and engine off while programming thetransmitter.1162011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver Controls1. Firmly press the two outerCar2U威 system buttons for1–2 seconds, then release.2. Go to the garage to locate thegarage door opener motor and its“learn” button. You may need aladder to reach the unit and youmay need to remove the unit’s coveror light lens to locate the “learn”button. Press the “learn” button,after which you will have10–30 seconds to return to yourvehicle and complete the followingsteps. If you cannot locate the“learn” button, refer to the Owner’s Guide of your garage door opener orcall the toll-free Car2U威 system help line at 1-866-57Car2U(1-866-572-2728).3. Return to your vehicle. Press andhold the Car2U威 system button youwould like to use to control thegarage door. You may need to holdthe button from 5–20 seconds,during which time the selectedbutton indicator light will blinkslowly. Immediately (within1 second) release the button once the garage door moves. When thebutton is released, the indicator light will begin to blink rapidly untilprogramming is complete.4. Press and release the button again. The garage door should move,confirming that programming is successful. If your garage door does notoperate, repeat the previous steps in this section.1172011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsAfter successful programming, you will be able to operate your Car2U威system by pressing the button you programmed to activate the opener.The indicator light above the selected button will turn on to confirm thatthe Car2U威 system is responding to the button command.To program another rolling code device such as an additional garage dooropener, a security device or home lighting, repeat Steps 1 through 4substituting a different function button in Step 3 than what you used forthe garage door opener. For example, you could assign the left-mostbutton to the garage door, the center button to a security device, andthe right-most button to another garage door opener.Note: The Car2U威 system allows for three devices to be programmed. Ifyou need to change or replace any of the three devices after it has beeninitially programmed, it is necessary to erase the current settings usingthe Erasing the Car2U威 Home Automation System buttons procedureand then programming all of the devices being used.Fixed code programmingNote: Do not program the Car2U威 system with the vehicle in the garage.Make sure that your key is on and engine off while programming thetransmitter.1. To program units with fixed code DIP switches, you will need thegarage door hand-held transmitter, paper and a pen or pencil.2. Open the battery cover and record the switch settings from left toright for all 8 to 12 switches. Use the figure below:When a switch is in the up, on, or + position, circle “L.”When a switch is in the middle, neutral, or 0 position, circle “M.”When a switch is in the down, off, or – position, circle “R.”1182011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsSwitchposition 1234Up, onLLLLor +Middle,neutral M M M Mor 0Down,RRRRoff or –L=left; M=middle; R=right56789101112LLLLLLLLMMMMMMMMRRRRRRRR3. To input these positions into theCar2U威 system, simultaneouslypress all three Car2U威 systembuttons for a few seconds and thenrelease to put the device intoprogramming mode. The indicatorlights will blink slowly. Within2.5 minutes enter yourcorresponding DIP switch settingsfrom left to right into your Car2U威 system by pressing and releasing thebuttons corresponding to the settings you circled.4. After inputting switch settings, simultaneously press and release allthree Car2U威 system buttons. The indicator lights will turn on.5. Press and hold the Car2U威system button you would like to useto control the garage door.Immediately (within 1 second)release the button once the garagedoor moves. During this time theselected button indicator light willblink slowly. Do not release thebutton until you see the garage door move. Most garage doors openquickly. You may need to hold the button from 5–55 seconds beforeobserving movement of the garage door.6. The indicator light will (begin to) blink rapidly until programming iscomplete. If your garage door opener does not operate following thesesteps, repeat Steps 2 through 6. Otherwise, call the toll-free Car2U威 helpline at 1-866-57Car2U (1-866-572-2728).1192011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsAfter successful programming, you will be able to operate your Car2U威system by pressing the button you programmed to activate the opener.The indicator light above the selected button will turn on to confirm thatthe Car2U威 system is responding to the button command.Erasing the Car2U姞 Home Automation System buttonsNote: The system allows for three devices to be programmed. If youneed to change or replace any of the three devices after it has beeninitially programmed, it will be necessary to erase the current settingsusing the procedure below and then reprogramming all of the devicesbeing used.To erase programming on the Car2U威 system (individual buttons cannotbe erased), use the following procedure:1. Firmly press the two outsideCar2U威 system buttonssimultaneously for approximately20 seconds until the indicator lightsbegin to blink rapidly. The indicatorlights are located directly above thebuttons.2. Once the indicator lights begin toblink, release your fingers from thebuttons. The codes for all buttonsare erased.If you sell your vehicle equipped with the Car2U威 system, it isrecommended that you erase the programming for security reasons.FCC and RSS-210 Industry Canada ComplianceThe Car2U威 system complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules and withRSS-210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following twoconditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2)This device must accept any interference received including interferencethat may cause undesired operation.Changes and modifications to the Car2U威 system transmitter by otherthan an authorized service facility could void authorization to use theequipment.1202011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsPOSITIVE RETENTION FLOOR MAT (IF EQUIPPED)WARNING: Do not install additional floor mats on top of thefactory installed floor mats as they may interfere with theaccelerator or the brake pedals.Position the floor mat so that theeyelets are over the retention postsand press down to lock in. Makesure that the mat does not interferewith the operation of the acceleratoror the brake pedal. To remove thefloor mat, reverse the installationprocedure.TAILGATE LOCK (IF EQUIPPED)Your vehicle may be equipped with atailgate lock designed to helpprevent theft of the tailgate.• Insert ignition key and turn to theright to engage lock.• Turn ignition key to the left tounlock.Tailgate removalYour tailgate is removable to allow more room for loading.WARNING: Always properly secure cargo to prevent shiftingcargo or cargo falling from vehicle, which could result incompromised vehicle stability and serious personal injury to vehicleoccupants or others.Note: If equipped with a rearview camera system, do Steps 1 through 3before removing the tailgate.1212011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver Controls1. Before removal of the tailgate,locate and disconnect the tailgatein-line connector under the pickupbox on the passenger side of thevehicle near the spare tire.2. Install a protective cap (tetheredto the wire assembly) onto thein-line rearview camera systemconnector that remains under thepickup box.3. Partially lower tailgate and carefully feed tailgate harness up throughthe gap between the pickup box and the bumper. Place the tailgateharness out of the way under the pickup box.4. Lower the tailgate.5. Using a screwdriver, gently prythe spring clip (on each connector)past the head of the support screw.Disconnect cable.6. Disconnect the other cable.7. Lift tailgate to a 45-degree anglefrom horizontal.8. Lift right side off of its hinge.9. Lift tailgate to a 80-degree angle from horizontal.10. Remove tailgate from left side hinge by sliding tailgate to the right.To install, follow the removal procedures in reverse order.1222011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsTailgate step (if equipped)Your vehicle may be equipped with a feature that allows easier entry intothe truck bed. To open the tailgate step:1. Flip down the tailgate.2. Pull the yellow latch lever to theunlock position ( ) to release thegrab handle from its stowed positionand raise the handle upright untilyou feel it latch and see the latchlever in the lock position ( ). Theyellow lever only needs to be usedwhen releasing the grab handle.3. Rotate the center molding tounlatch the tailgate step and pull ittowards you to extend it.4. Flip open the step panel to widenthe step.Note: To reduce risk of falling:• Operate step only when thevehicle is on level surface.• Operate step only in areas withsufficient lighting• Always open flip panel to widen step.• Always use grab handle when stepping up and down.• Step not intended for bare-footed use.• Keep step clean from contamination before use (e.g. snow, mud)• Keep the step load (you + load) below 350 lb (159 kg).• Never drive with step deployed.To close the tailgate step:1. Close the step panel, then lift and fully close the tailgate step into thetailgate.2. Slide the latch at the bottom of the handle, then lower the handle.1232011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsNote:• Fully close and latch the tailgate step before moving the vehicle.• Never drive with the step or grab handle deployed.• Replace slip resistance tape (serviceable item) if worn out.• Replace handle molding (serviceable item) if damaged.• Do not tow with grab handle or step frame.Bed extender (if equipped)Your vehicle may be equipped with a cargo management feature in thetruck bed.Note: This feature is not intended for off-road usage.To open the bed extender into tailgate mode:1. Pull the locking pin toward thecenter of the vehicle.2. Open the latches to release thepanels.1242011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver Controls3. Rotate the panels toward thetailgate.Repeat Steps 1–3 for the other side of the bed extender.4. Connect the two panels, then rotate both knobs a quarter-turnclockwise to secure the panels.5. Ensure the latch rod is insertedinto the tailgate hole and the lockingpins on both sides are engaged intotheir holes in the pick-up box.6. Reverse steps for storage of thebed extender.1252011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsNote: When the vehicle is in motion, ensure the locking pins and knobsare fully engaged.Note: Ensure all cargo is secured.Note: When the vehicle is in motion, the tailgate load must not exceed150 lb (68 kg).Note: The bed extender should always be kept in the grocery mode orstowed position with the tailgate closed when not being used for thepurpose of restraining cargo in the tailgate mode.To open the bed extender into grocery mode, follow Steps 1–4 byrotating the panels away from the tailgate. Close the tailgate.1262011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and SecurityKEYSYour vehicle may be equipped withtwo integrated keyhead transmitters(IKTs). The key blade functions as aprogrammed key which starts thevehicle and unlocks/locks all thedoors. The transmitter portionfunctions as the remote entrytransmitter.Your IKTs are programmed to your vehicle; using a non-programmed keywill not permit your vehicle to start. If you lose one or both of youroriginal programmed IKTs, replacement IKTs are available through yourauthorized dealer. Standard SecuriLock威 keys without remote entrytransmitter functionality can also be purchased from your authorizeddealer if desired.Always carry a spare key with you in case of an emergency.For more information regarding programming replacement IKTs, refer tothe SecuriLock威 passive anti-theft system section later in this chapter.Note: Your vehicle’s IKTs wereissued with a security tag thatprovides important vehicle key cutinformation. It is recommended thatyou keep the tag in a safe place forfuture reference.MYKEY姞 (IF EQUIPPED)The MyKey威 feature allows you to program a restricted driving mode topromote good driving habits. All but one of the keys programmed to thevehicle can be activated as a MyKey威. The key will remain restricteduntil MyKey威 is cleared. Any remaining keys are referred to as an“administrator key” or admin key. The admin key can be used to create aMyKey威, program optional MyKey威 settings, and clear the MyKey威feature. When the MyKey威 feature is enabled the user can use thesystem check in the message center to see how many MyKeys™ andadmin keys are programmed to the vehicle, and how many total mileshave been driven with the MyKey威 active.MyKey威 restricted featuresStandard settings – These settings cannot be changed1272011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and Security• The audio system will be muted whenever Belt-Minder威 is activateduntil the safety belts are buckled. Refer to the Seating and SafetyRestraints chapter for a detailed description of Belt-Minder威operation.• Low fuel warnings are displayed in the message center followed by achime when the vehicle has only 1/8 tank of fuel.• If equipped, any of the following: parking aid, Blind Spot InformationSystem (BLIS™) with cross traffic alert and forward collision warningsystems cannot be turned off.Optional settings – These settings can be changed• Vehicle speed is limited to 80 mph (130 km/h). Visual warnings aredisplayed followed by a chime when the vehicle speed has reached80 mph (130 km/h).• Visual warnings are displayed followed by a chime when a preselectedvehicle speed of 45, 55 or 65 mph (75, 90, or 105 km/h) is exceeded.• The maximum volume of the audio system is limited to 45%. MYKEYVOLUME LIMITED will be displayed in the radio or navigation screen(if equipped) when attempting to exceed the limited volume.• The AdvanceTrac威 system cannot be turned off. When this optionalsetting is on, the MyKey威 user will not be able to deactivate thesystem. Note: It may be beneficial to deactivate the AdvanceTrac威system if the vehicle is stuck in snow, mud, or sand.Create a MyKey威To program MyKey威 on one of the keys programmed to the vehicle,insert the key that you want to make a MyKey威 into the ignition. (Forvehicles equipped with push button start, put the intelligent access keyin the backup slot with the buttons facing out of the slot; see theDriving chapter for the location of the backup slot.) Turn the ignitionon. Use the message center buttons to do the following:For standard message center:1. Press SETUP until PRESS RESET TO CREATE MYKEY is displayed.2. Press and release the RESET button. HOLD RESET TO CONFIRMMYKEY will be displayed.3. Press and hold the RESET button for two seconds until MARK THISAS RESTRICTED is displayed.4. Wait until KEY RESTRICTED AT NEXT START is displayed.1282011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and SecurityFor optional message center:1. At the main menu screen select SETTING then MYKEY by pressingOK or the right arrow key.2. Press OK to select CREATE MYKEY.3. Hold OK as prompted until you see MARK THIS KEY ASRESTRICTED.MyKey威 is successfully programmed. Make sure you label it so you candistinguish it from the admin keys. Note: To program the optionalsettings go to Step 2 in the Programming MyKey威 optional settingssection. If your vehicle is equipped with remote start, see the UsingMyKey威 with remote start systems section.Note: The MyKey威 can be cleared within the same key cycle that it wascreated, otherwise a standard key (administrator key) is required toclear the MyKey威 programming. To clear all MyKeys威 go to Step 2 in theClear MyKey威 section.Programming MyKey威 optional settingsTo program the optional settings, use the message center buttons to dothe following:For standard message center:1. Press SETUP until RESET FOR MYKEY SETTINGS is displayed.2. Press and release the RESET button to display MyKey威 setup menus.The first menu shown is:MYKEY MAX MPH <80 MPH> OFF3. If you don’t want to change the maximum speed setting, press theSETUP button to display the next menu. The remaining menus appear asfollows with the default settings shown:MYKEY MPH TONES 45 55 65 MYKEY VOLUME LIMIT OFFMYKEY ADVTRAC CTRL ON .4. On any of the menus press RESET to highlight your choice with the<…>.5. Press SETUP to enter your choice. The next optional setting will bedisplayed.6. Repeat Steps 4 and 5 until you are done changing the optionalsettings.1292011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and SecurityFor optional message center:1. At the main menu screen select SETTING then MYKEY by pressingOK or the right arrow key.2. Use the up and down arrows to get to any of the optional features.3. Press the right arrow key to bring up the settings available for eachfeature.4. Press OK or the right arrow key to make your choice.Clear MyKey威To reset all MyKeys威 as admin keys do the following:For standard message center:1. Turn the vehicle on using the admin key.2. Press SETUP until PRESS RESET TO CLEAR MYKEY is displayed.3. Press and release the RESET button. HOLD RESET TO CONFIRMCLEAR is displayed.4. Press and hold the RESET button for two seconds until ALL MYKEYSCLEARED is displayed.For optional message center:1. At the main menu screen select SETTING then MYKEY by pressingOK or the right arrow key.2. Press the down arrow key to get to CLEAR MYKEYS.3. Hold OK until you see ALL MYKEYS CLEARED.Check MyKey威 system statusThe vehicle system check will provide the status of the following MyKey威parameters:• MYKEY MILES — This odometer only tracks distance when a MyKey威is used. If mileage does not accumulate as expected, then the MyKey威is not being used by the intended user. The only way to reset thisodometer to zero is by clearing MyKey威. If this odometer is lower thanthe last time you checked, then the MyKey威 system has been recentlycleared.• # MYKEY(S) PROGRAMMED — Indicates how many MyKeys威 areprogrammed to the vehicle. Can be used to detect deletion of aMyKey威.• # ADMIN KEYS PROGRAMMED — Indicates how many admin keysare programmed to the vehicle. Can be used to detect if an additionalspare key has been programmed to the vehicle1302011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and SecurityRefer to Message center in the Instrument Cluster chapter for MyKey威system warnings displays.Using MyKey威 with remote start systemsMyKey威 is not compatible with non Ford-approved aftermarket remotestart systems. If you choose to install a remote start system please seeyour authorized dealer for a Ford approved remote start system.The following information MAY help customers who choose to use a nonFord-approved remote start system. The actions proved below do notmake MyKey威 compatible with non Ford-approved remote start system,but it MAY help you to retain some MyKey威 functions.Vehicles equipped with traditional keysWhen using a non Ford-approved remote start system, the defaultsettings may recognize the remote start system as an additional adminkey with its associated privileges. This makes it NOT compatible withMyKey威. The following action may help you to retain some MyKey威functions:1. Restart the engine when you insert a key into the ignition cylinder.2. In addition to the key that you have already programmed as aMyKey威, owners of vehicles equipped with traditional keys may want toprogram the non Ford-approved remote start system as a MyKey威 if theremote start fob is used by the MyKey威 driver.To program a non Ford-approved remote start system as MyKey威, do thefollowing:1. Enter the vehicle and close all doors.2. Remote start the vehicle using a remote start fob.3. Follow steps 1-4 in the Create a MyKey威 section.Vehicles equipped with intelligent access key (push button start)• It is not possible to program any remote start system as MyKey威 onvehicles equipped with an intelligent access key (push button start).Therefore, you should treat the remote start fob as you would anyother admin key. When the vehicle is started using remote start, thesystem will stall the engine when you either enter the vehicle or shiftthe vehicle into gear. Prior to the engine stall, the vehicle will haveadministrative privileges. When you restart the engine, the vehicle willidentify the user as an admin or MyKey威 drive depending on thesettings of the actual key used to start the vehicle.1312011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and SecurityNote: For all vehicles, the number of MYKEY(S) PROGRAMMED orADMIN KEYS PROGRAMMED that is displayed in the MyKey威 systemstatus menus will include the non Ford-approved remote start system asan additional key in the total count. See the Check MyKey威 systemstatus section.Note: For all vehicles with a non Ford-approved remote start installed, itis possible to program all “real” keys as MyKeys威, in which case, you willneed to use your remote start system to reset all MyKeys威 as admin keysby doing the following:1. Enter the vehicle, close all doors.2. Remote start the vehicle using your remote start fob.3. Follow steps 1-4 in the Clear MyKey威 section.Using MyKey威 with remote start systemsMyKey威 is not compatible with non Ford-approved aftermarket remotestart systems. If you choose to install a remote start system please seeyour authorized dealer for a Ford-approved remote start system.When using a Ford-approved remote start system, the default settingswill recognize the remote start system as an additional admin key withits associated privileges. Owners of vehicles equipped with traditionalkeys should program the remote start system as a MyKey威 in addition tothe key that they have already programmed as a MyKey威. To programthe remote start system as MyKey威, do the following:1. Enter the vehicle and close all doors.2. Remote start the vehicle using a remote start fob.3. Follow Steps 1-4 in the Create a MyKey威 section.Note: For all vehicles, the number of MYKEY(S) PROGRAMMED orADMIN KEYS PROGRAMMED that is displayed in the MyKey威 systemstatus menus will include the remote start system as an additional key inthe total count. See the Check MyKey威 system status section.Note: For all vehicles with remote start installed, it is possible toprogram all “real” keys as MyKeys威, in which case, you will need to useyour remote start system to reset all MyKeys威 as admin keys by doingthe following:1. Enter the vehicle, close all doors.2. Remote start the vehicle using your remote start fob.3. Follow Steps 1-4 in the Clear MyKey威 section.1322011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and SecurityTroubleshootingConditionCan’t create a MyKey威Cannot program the MyKey威optional settingsCannot clear MyKey威Lost the only admin keyPotential Causes• Key in the ignition is already aMyKey威.• Key in the ignition is the lastremaining admin key (there alwayshas to be at least one admin key).• SecuriLock威 passive anti-theftsystem is disabled or in unlimitedmode.• Vehicle has been started using anon Ford-approved remote startsystem that is programmed asMyKey威. Refer to Using MyKey威 withremote start systems section.• Key in the ignition is a MyKey威.• No MyKeys威 are programmed to thevehicle. Refer to Create a MyKey威section.• Vehicle has been started using anon Ford-approved remote startsystem that is programmed asMyKey威. Refer to Using MyKey威 withremote start systems section.• Key in the ignition is a MyKey威 .• No MyKeys威 are programmed to thevehicle. Refer to Create a MyKey威section.• Vehicle has been started using anon Ford-approved remote startsystem that is programmed asMyKey威. Refer to Using MyKey威 withremote start systems section.• Purchase a new key from yourauthorized dealer.1332011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and SecurityConditionLost any keyI accidentally programmed allkeys as MyKeys威No MyKey威 function with (ifequipped) intelligent accesskey with push button startMyKey威 programmed totalincludes one additional keyAdmin keys programmed totalincludes one additional key1342011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Potential Causes• For programming spare keys, referto the Programming spare keyssection in this chapter.• Vehicle has a non Ford-approvedremote start system that is recognizedas an admin key. Refer to the UsingMyKey威 with remote start systemssection to reset all MyKeys威 as adminkeys.• An admin intelligent access key ispresent at a push-and-start vehicle.• No MyKeys威 are programmed to thevehicle. Refer to Create a MyKey威section.• Vehicle has been started using anon Ford-approved remote startsystem (as an admin key) then aMyKey威 is inserted without restartingthe engine.• Unknown key has been programmedto the vehicle as a MyKey威.• Vehicle is equipped with a nonFord-approved remote start system.Refer to Using MyKey威 with remotestart systems section.• Unknown key has been programmedto the vehicle as admin key.• Vehicle is equipped with a nonFord-approved remote start system.Refer to Using MyKey威 with remotestart systems section.Locks and SecurityConditionMyKey威 distance does notaccumulatePotential Causes• MyKey威 is not being used by theintended user.• MyKey威 system has been recentlycleared.• Vehicles has been started using anon Ford-approved remote startsystem (as an admin key) then aMyKey威 is inserted without recyclingthe MyKey威 in ignition.POWER DOOR LOCKS (IF EQUIPPED)Press control to unlock all doors.Press control to lock all doors.Smart locks (if equipped)This feature prevents you from locking yourself out of the vehicle if yourkey is still in the ignition.When you open the driver’s door and you lock the vehicle with thepower door lock control, all the doors will lock, then the driver’s doorwill automatically unlock reminding you that your key is still in theignition.1352011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and SecurityThe vehicle can still be locked, with the key in the ignition, using themanual lock button on the door, locking the driver’s door with a key, bysimultaneously pressing button 7 • 8 and the 9 • 0 controls on thebutton on theremote entry keypad (if equipped), or using theremote entry transmitter (if equipped).Autolock feature (if equipped)The autolock feature will lock all the doors when:• all the doors are closed,• the ignition is in the on position,• you shift into any gear putting the vehicle in motion, and• the vehicle attains a speed greater than 12 mph (20 km/h) for greaterthan two seconds.The autolock feature repeats when:• any door is opened then closed while the ignition is in the on positionand the vehicle speed is 9 mph (15 km/h) or lower, and• the vehicle then attains a speed greater than 12 mph (20 km/h) forgreater than two seconds.Deactivating/activating autolock featureThere are four methods to enable/disable this feature:• Through your authorized dealer,• by using a power door unlock/lock procedure,• using a keypad procedure (if equipped), or• or by using the instrument cluster message center (if equipped). Referto Message center in the Instrument Cluster chapter.Note: The autolock feature can be activated/deactivated independentlyof the autounlock feature.Power door lock switch autolock enable/disable procedureBefore starting, ensure the ignition is in the off position and all vehicledoors are closed. You must complete Steps 1–5 within 30 seconds or theprocedure will have to be repeated. If the procedure needs to berepeated, wait a minimum of 30 seconds before beginning again.1362011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and Security1. Place the key in the ignition andturn the ignition to the on position.2. Press the power door unlockcontrol on the door panel threetimes.3. Turn the ignition from the onposition to the off position.4. Press the power door unlock control on the door panel three times.5. Turn the ignition back to the on position. The horn will chirp one timeto confirm programming mode has been entered and is active.6. To enable/disable the autolock feature, press the unlock control, thenpress the lock control. The horn will chirp once if autolock wasdeactivated or twice (one short and one long chirp) if autolock wasactivated.7. Turn the ignition to the off position. The horn will chirp once toconfirm the procedure is complete.Keyless entry keypad autolock enable/disable procedure1. Turn the ignition to the offposition.2. Close all the doors.3. Enter factory–set 5–digit entrycode.4. Press and hold the 3 • 4. While holding the 3 • 4 press the 7 • 8.5. Release the 7 • 8.6. Release the 3 • 4.The user should receive a horn chirp to indicate the system has beendisabled or a chirp followed by a honk to indicate the system has beenenabled.Autounlock feature (if equipped)The autounlock feature will unlock all the doors when:• the ignition is in the on position, all the doors are closed, and thevehicle has been in motion at a speed greater than 12 mph (20 km/h);• the vehicle has then come to a stop and the ignition is turned to theoff ) or accessory position; and• the driver door is opened within 10 minutes of the ignition beingtransitioned to the off or accessory position.1372011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and SecurityNote: The doors will not autounlock if the vehicle has beenelectronically locked before the driver door is opened.Deactivating/activating autounlock featureThere are three methods to enable/disable this feature:• Through your authorized dealer,• by using a power door unlock/lock sequence,• using a keypad procedure (if equipped)• or by using the instrument cluster message center (if equipped). Referto Optional message center in the Driver controls chapter.Note: The autounlock feature can be activated/deactivatedindependently of the autolock feature.Power door lock switch autounlock enable/disable procedureBefore starting, ensure the ignition is in the off position and all vehicledoors are closed. You must complete Steps 1–5 within 30 seconds or theprocedure will have to be repeated. If the procedure needs to berepeated, wait a minimum of 30 seconds before beginning again.1. Place the key in the ignition andturn the ignition to the on position.2. Press the power door unlockcontrol on the door panel threetimes.3. Turn the ignition from the onposition to the off position.4. Press the power door unlock control on the door panel three times.5. Turn the ignition back to the on position. The horn will chirp one timeto confirm programming mode has been entered and is active.6. To enable/disable the autounlock feature, press the lock control, thenpress the unlock control. The horn will chirp once if autounlock wasdeactivated or twice (one short and one long chirp) if autounlock wasactivated.7. Turn the ignition to the off position. The horn will chirp once toconfirm the procedure is complete.1382011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and SecurityKeyless entry keypad autounlock enable/disable procedure1. Turn the ignition to the offposition.2. Close all the doors.3. Enter factory–set 5–digit entrycode.4. Press and hold the 3 • 4. While holding the 3 • 4, press and releasethe 7 • 8. While still holding the 3 • 4, press and release the 7 • 8 asecond time.5. Release the 3 • 4.The user should receive a horn chirp to indicate the system has beendisabled or a chirp followed by a honk to indicate the system has beenenabled.CHILDPROOF DOOR LOCKS (IF EQUIPPED)• When these locks are set, therear doors cannot be opened fromthe inside.• The rear doors can be openedfrom the outside when thechildproof door locks are set, butthe doors are unlocked.The childproof locks are located onthe rear edge of each rear door andmust be set separately for eachdoor. Setting the lock for one doorwill not automatically set the lockfor both doors.• Move lock control up to engagethe childproof lock.• Move lock control down todisengage the childproof lock.1392011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and SecurityREMOTE ENTRY SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED)The integrated keyhead transmitter (IKT) complies with part 15 of theFCC rules and with RSS-210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject tothe following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmfulinterference, and (2) This device must accept any interference received,including interference that may cause undesired operation.Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the partyresponsible for compliance could void the user’s authority tooperate the equipment.There are two possible types ofIKTs: vehicles with the remote startfeature will have the IKT shown.Vehicle’s without remote start willnot have the remote start.buttonThe typical operating range for your IKT is approximately 33 feet(10 meters). A decrease in operating range could be caused by:• weather conditions,• nearby radio towers,• structures around the vehicle, or• other vehicles parked next to your vehicle.The IKT allows you to:• remotely unlock the vehicle doors.• remotely lock all the vehicle doors.• remotely start the engine (if equipped with remote start).• activate the personal alarm.• operate the illuminated entry feature.The remote entry lock/unlock feature operates in any ignition positionexcept while the key is held in the start position. The panic featureoperates with the key in the off position.If there are problems with the remote entry system, make sure to takeALL integrated keyhead transmitters with you to the authorizeddealer in order to aid in troubleshooting the problem.1402011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and SecurityTwo step door unlocking1. Pressand release to unlock the driver’s door. Note: The parkinglamps and interior lamps will illuminate (refer to the Illuminated entryfeature later in this section) if the control on the overhead lamp is notset to the off position.and release again within three seconds to unlock the2. Presspassenger doors.The battery saver feature will turn off the lamps 10 minutes after theignition is turned to the off position.One step door unlockingand releaseIf the one step door unlocking feature is activated, pressonce to unlock all of the doors. Note: The parking lamps and interiorlamps will illuminate (refer to the Illuminated entry feature later in thissection) if the control on the overhead lamp is not set to the offposition.Switching from two step to one step door unlockingYour vehicle comes with two step unlocking enabled. Unlocking can beswitched between two step and one step door unlocking by pressing andandbuttons simultaneously on the remote entryholding both thetransmitter for approximately four seconds. The hazard lamps will flashtwice to indicate that the vehicle has switched to one step unlocking.Repeat the procedure to switch back to two-step unlocking.Locking the doorsand release to lock all the doors. The parking lamps will1. Pressilluminate if all the doors are closed and locked.2. Pressand release again within three seconds to confirm that allthe doors are closed and locked. Note: The doors will lock again, thehorn will chirp once, and the parking lamps will illuminate once more.If any of the doors are not properly closed the horn will make two quickchirps and the parking lamps will not flash.Car finderPresstwice within three seconds. The horn will chirp and the turnlamps will flash. It is recommended that this method be used to locateyour vehicle, rather than using the panic alarm.Sounding a panic alarmPressto activate the alarm. Press again or turn the ignition to on todeactivate.1412011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and SecurityNote: The panic alarm will only operate when the ignition is off.Memory feature (seat, mirrors and adjustable pedals)The integrated keyhead transmitter (IKT) allows you to recall thememory seat/power mirrors/adjustable pedals feature.to automatically move the driver seat, power mirrors andPressadjustable pedals to the desired memory position. (The seat positioncorresponds to the transmitter being used).Programming memory feature to transmitterTo activate this feature:1. Move the driver seat, power mirrors, and adjustable pedals to thedesired positions using the associated controls.2. Press and hold control button 1for five seconds. A tone will beheard after two seconds confirmingmemory position has been set.Continue to hold until a second toneis heard after five seconds.3. Within three seconds press..4. Wait 10 seconds, then press5. Repeat this procedure formemory 2 and another transmitter ifdesired.Deprogramming memory feature from transmitterTo deactivate this feature:1. Press and hold either the 1 or 2 control on the driver’s door for fiveseconds. A tone will be heard after 11⁄2 seconds when the memory storeis done, continue to hold until a second tone is heard after five seconds.2. Within three seconds press.3. Repeat this procedure for another transmitter if desired.Replacing the batteryThe integrated keyhead transmitter (IKT) or intelligent access key (IAkey) uses one coin type three-volt lithium battery CR2032 or equivalent.1422011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and SecurityIntegrated keyhead transmitter (IKT)To replace the battery:1. Twist a thin coin in the slot near1the key ring to remove the batterycover (1).2Note: Do not wipe off any grease onthe battery terminals on the backsurface of the circuit board.32. Carefully peel up the rubbergasket (2) from the transmitter if itdoes not come off with batterycover.3. Remove the old battery (3).Note: Please refer to local regulations when disposing of transmitterbatteries.4. Insert the new battery. Refer to the instructions inside the IKT for thecorrect orientation of the battery. Press the battery down to ensure thatthe battery is fully seated in the battery housing cavity.5. Snap the battery cover back onto the key.Note: Replacement of the battery will not cause the IKT or IA key tobecome de-programmed from your vehicle. They should operate normallyafter battery replacement.Replacing lost Integrated Keyhead Transmitters (IKTs)If you would like to have your Integrated Keyhead Transmittersreprogrammed because you lost one, or would like to buy additionalIKTs, you can either reprogram them yourself, or take all IKTs to yourauthorized dealer for reprogramming.How to reprogram your Integrated Keyhead Transmitters (IKTs)To program a new Integrated Keyhead Transmitter yourself, refer toProgramming spare keys in the SecuriLock威 passive anti-theft systemsection of this chapter. Note: At least two IKTs are required to performthis procedure yourself.Illuminated entryThe interior lamps and parking lamps illuminate when the remote entrysystem is used to unlock the door(s).1432011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and SecurityThe illuminated entry system will turn off the lights if:• the ignition switch is turned to the on position, or• the remote transmitter lock control is pressed, or• the 7 • 8 and the 9 • 0 controls on the keyless entry keypad arepressed, or• after 25 seconds of illumination.The dome lamp control (if equipped) must not be set to the off positionfor the illuminated entry system to operate.The lights will not turn off if:• they have been turned on with the dimmer control, or• any door is open.The battery saver will shut off the interior lamps 30 minutes after theignition has been turned to the off position, 10 minutes after if the domelamp is off, and 30 minutes after if the dome lamp switch is left on.Remote start (if equipped)Your vehicle may be equipped with the remote start feature which allowsyou to start the engine from outside the vehicle. If your integratedkeyhead transmitter (IKT) has aicon, you have remote start. Theremote start feature has an extended operating range which allows youto remote start your vehicle from a farther distance from your vehicle.All the buttons have this increased range performance capability whenequipped with remote start.Many states and provinces have restrictions for the use of remote start.Check your local and state or provincial laws for specific requirementsregarding remote start systems.Note: Do not use remote start if your vehicle is low on fuel.WARNING: To avoid exhaust fumes, do not use remote start ifyour vehicle is parked indoors or areas that are not wellventilated.The remote start system will not work if:• The ignition is in the on position.• The alarm system is triggered.• The feature has been disabled.• The hood is not closed.1442011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and Security• Two remote vehicle starts have already been attempted within the lasthour.• The vehicle is not in P (Park).Starting the engine with remote startTo start the engine using remote start:Note: Each button press must be done within 3 seconds of each other. Ifthis sequence is not followed the vehicle will not remote start and thehorn will not chirp.1. Presson the IKT to lock all the doors.2. Presstwo times. The exterior lamps will flash twice.Note: On diesel engines there will be a 3 second delay before theengine starts.If for some reason, the system fails to start, the horn will chirp twice.3. Insert the key in the ignition and turn to the on position beforedriving.The power windows will be inhibited during the remote start and theradio will not turn on.The parking lamps will remain on and the engine will run for 5, 10, or15 minutes, depending on how you programmed the system. To selectthe duration of the remote start system refer to Message center in theInstrument Cluster chapter.Extending the engine run timeTo keep the engine running for another remote start duration, repeatSteps 1 and 2 with the engine still running. If you programmed theduration to last 10 minutes, the second 10 minutes will beginimmediately so that, for example, if the vehicle had been running fromthe first remote start for five minutes, the engine will continue to run fora total of 15 minutes. You can only extend the remote start once.If the vehicle is remote started then remote stopped, wait at least fiveseconds before remote starting a second time.The ignition switch must be turned to the on position and then back tothe off position or allow one hour to pass before using remote startagain.Turning the engine off after using remote start• Pressone time. The parking lamps will turn off.You may have to be closer to the vehicle than when starting due toground reflection and the added noise of the running engine.1452011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and SecurityYou can disable or enable the remote start system through the messagecenter. Refer to Message center in the Instrument Cluster chapter.SECURICODE™ KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED)You can use the keyless entrykeypad to lock or unlock the doorswithout using a key.The keypad can be operated withthe factory set 5–digit entry code;this code is located on the owner’s wallet card in the glove box, ismarked on the computer module, and is available from your authorizeddealer. You can also create your own 5–digit personal entry code.When pressing the controls on the keypad, press the middle of thecontrols to ensure a good activation.Programming a personal entry code and keypad association tomemory featureTo create your own personal entry code:1. Enter the factory set code.2. Within five seconds press the 1 • 2 on the keypad.3. Enter your personal 5-digit code. Each number must be enteredwithin five seconds of each other.4. To associate the entry code with a memory setting, enter a sixth digitto indicate which driver should be set in a memory recalled by thepersonal entry code:• Pressing 1 • 2 recalls Driver 1 settings.• Pressing 3 • 4 recalls Driver 2 settings.• Pressing other keypad buttons or not pressing a keypad button as asixth digit does not set a driver and will not recall a memory setting.Note: The factory-set code cannot be associated with a memorysetting.5. The doors will again lock then unlock to confirm that your personalentry code has been programmed to the module.Tips:• Do not set a code that uses five of the same number.• Do not use five numbers in sequential order.• The factory set code will work even if you have set your own personalcode.1462011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and SecurityErasing personal code1. Enter the factory set 5–digit code.2. Within five seconds, press the 1 • 2 on the keypad and release.3. Press and hold the 1 • 2 for two seconds. This must be done withinfive seconds of completing Step 2.Your personal code is now erased and only the factory set 5–digit codewill work.Anti-scan featureIf an incorrect code has been entered seven times (35 consecutivebutton presses), the keypad will go into an anti-scan mode. This modedisables the keypad for one minute and the keypad lamp will flash duringthis time.The anti-scan feature will turn off after:• one minute of keypad inactivity.• pressing thecontrol on the remote entry transmitter.• the ignition is turned to the on position.Unlocking and locking the doors using keyless entryTo unlock the driver’s door, enter the factory set 5-digit code or yourpersonal code. Each number must be pressed within five seconds of eachother. The interior lamps will illuminate after entering a valid keypadentry code.To unlock all doors, press the 3 • 4 control within five seconds.To lock all doors, press the 7 • 8 and the 9 • 0 at the same time. Youdo not need to enter the keypad code first. Note: The interior lampswill turn off.SECURILOCK姞 PASSIVE ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED)SecuriLock威 passive anti-theft system is an engine immobilizationsystem. This system is designed to help prevent the engine from beingstarted unless a coded key programmed to your vehicle is used. Theuse of the wrong type of coded key may lead to a “no-start” condition.The message center will display: STARTING SYSTEM FAULT.Your vehicle comes with two coded keys; additional coded keys may bepurchased from your authorized dealer. The authorized dealer canprogram your spare keys to your vehicle or you can program the keysyourself. Refer to Programming spare keys for instructions on how toprogram the coded key.1472011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and SecurityNote: The SecuriLock威 passive anti-theft system is not compatible withnon-Ford aftermarket remote start systems. Use of these systems mayresult in vehicle starting problems and a loss of security protection.Note: Large metallic objects, electronic devices that are used topurchase gasoline or similar items, or a second coded key on the samekey chain may cause vehicle starting issues. You need to prevent theseobjects from touching the coded key while starting the engine. Theseobjects will not cause damage to the coded key, but may cause amomentary issue if they are too close to the key when starting theengine. If a problem occurs, turn the ignition off, remove all objects onthe key chain away from the coded key and restart the engine.Note: Do not leave a duplicate coded key in the vehicle. Alwaystake your keys and lock all doors when leaving the vehicle.Automatic armingThe vehicle is armed immediately after turning the ignition off.Automatic disarmingSwitching the ignition on with a coded key disarms the vehicle.Replacement keysIf your keys are lost or stolen and you don’t have an extra coded key,you will need to have your vehicle towed to an authorized dealer. Thekey codes need to be erased from your vehicle and new coded keys willneed to be programmed.Replacing coded keys can be very costly. Store an extra programmed keyaway from the vehicle in a safe place to help prevent anyinconveniences. Please visit an authorized dealer to purchase additionalspare or replacement keys.Programming spare keysA maximum of eight keys can be coded to your vehicle. OnlySecuriLock威 keys can be used. To program a coded key yourself, youwill need two previously programmed coded keys (keys that alreadyoperate your vehicle’s engine) and the new unprogrammed key(s) readilyaccessible for timely implementation of each step in the procedure.If two previously programmed coded keys are not available, you mustbring your vehicle to your authorized dealer to have the spare codedkey(s) programmed.Please read and understand the entire procedure before you begin.1482011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and Security1. Insert the first previouslyprogrammed coded key into theignition and turn the ignition fromthe 1 (off) position to the 3 (on)position (maintain ignition in the 3(on) position for at least onesecond, but no more than10 seconds).2. Turn ignition from the 3 (on)position back to the 1 (off) positionin order to remove the first codedkey from the ignition.3. After three seconds but within 10 seconds of removing the first codedkey, insert the second previously programmed coded key into theignition and turn the ignition from the 1 (off) position to the 3 (on)position (maintain ignition in the 3 (on) position for at least one secondbut no more than 10 seconds).4. Turn the ignition from the 3 (on) position back to the 1 (off) positionin order to remove the second coded key from the ignition.5. After three seconds but within 10 seconds of removing the secondcoded key, insert the new unprogrammed key (new key/valet key) intothe ignition and turn the ignition from the 1 (off) position to the 3 (on)position (maintain ignition in the 3 (on) position for at least one second,but no more than 10 seconds). This step will program your new key to acoded key.6. To program additional new unprogrammed key(s), repeat Steps 1through 5.If successful, the new coded key(s) will start the vehicle’s engine.If not successful, the new coded key(s) will not start the vehicle’s engineand you may repeat Steps 1 through 5. If failure repeats, bring yourvehicle to your authorized dealer to have the new spare key(s)programmed.PERIMETER ALARM SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED)The perimeter anti-theft system will warn you in the event of anunauthorized entry to your vehicle.If there is any potential perimeter anti-theft problem with your vehicle,ensure ALL remote entry transmitters are taken to the authorizeddealer to aid in troubleshooting.1492011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and SecurityArming the systemWhen armed, this system will respond if unauthorized entry isattempted. When unauthorized entry occurs, the system will flash thepark/turn lamps and will sound the horn.The system is ready to arm whenever the key is removed from theignition. Either of the following actions will prearm the alarm system:• Press thecontrol on the remote entry transmitter.• Open a door and press the power door lock control to lock all thedoors, and then close the door.• Press and hold the 7 • 8 and 9 • 0 controls on the keyless entry padat the same time to lock the doors (driver’s door must be closed).There is a 20 second countdown when any of the above actions occurbefore the vehicle becomes armed.Each door and the hood is armed individually, and if any are open, theymust be closed before the open entry point can enter the 20 secondcountdown.The turn signal lamps will flash once when all doors and the hood areclosed indicating the vehicle is locked and entering the 20 secondcountdown.Disarming the systemYou can disarm the system by any of the following actions:control on your remote entry• Unlock the doors by pressing thetransmitter.• Turn the ignition to the on position with a programmed coded ignitionkey.• Unlock the doors by using your keyless entry pad.• If using a key in the driver’s door to unlock the vehicle, a chime willsound when you open the door and you will have 12 seconds todisarm the alarm system using any of the actions above, otherwise thealarm will trigger.Pressing the power door unlock control within the 20 second prearmedmode will return the vehicle to a disarmed state.Triggering the anti-theft systemThe armed system will be triggered if any door or hood is openedwithout using the key or the remote entry transmitter.1502011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsFRONT SEATSWARNING: Reclining the seatback can cause an occupant toslide under the seat’s safety belt, resulting in severe personalinjuries in the event of a collision.WARNING: Do not pile cargo higher than the seatbacks toreduce the risk of injury in a collision or sudden stop.WARNING: Before returning the seatback to its originalposition, make sure that cargo or any objects are not trappedbehind the seatback. After returning the seatback to its originalposition, pull on the seatback to ensure that it has fully latched. Anunlatched seat may become dangerous in the event of a sudden stop orcollision.WARNING: Never adjust the driver’s seat or seatback when thevehicle is moving.WARNING: Always drive and ride with your seatback uprightand the lap belt snug and low across the hips.Adjustable head restraintsYour vehicle is equipped with front row outboard head restraints that arevertically adjustable.WARNING: To minimize the risk of neck injury in the event of acrash, the driver and passenger occupants should not sit inand/or operate the vehicle, until the head restraint is placed in itsproper position. The driver should never adjust the head restraintwhile the vehicle is in motion.1512011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsThe adjustable head restraintsconsist of :• a trimmed energy absorbing foamand structure (1),• two steel stems (2),• a guide sleeve adjust/releasebutton (3),• and a guide sleeve unlock/removebutton (4).To adjust the head restraint, do the following:1. Adjust the seatback to an upright driving/riding position.2. Raise the head restraint by pulling up on the head restraint.3. Lower the head restraint by pressing and holding the guide sleeveadjust/release button (3) and pushing down on the head restraint.Properly adjust the head restraint so that the top of the head restraint iseven with the top of your head and positioned as close as possible to theback of your head. For occupants of extremely tall stature, adjust thehead restraint to its full up position.WARNING: The adjustable head restraint is a safety device.Whenever possible it should be installed and properly adjustedwhen the seat is occupied.To remove the adjustable head restraint, do the following:1. Pull up the head restraint until it reaches the highest adjustmentposition.2. Simultaneously press and hold both the adjust/release button (3) andthe unlock/remove button (4), then pull up on the head restraint.1522011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsTo reinstall the adjustable head restraint, do the following:1. Insert the two stems (2) into theguide sleeve collars.2. Push the head restraint downuntil it locks.Properly adjust the head restraint so that the top of the head restraint iseven with the top of your head and positioned as close as possible to theback of your head. For occupants of extremely tall stature, adjust thehead restraint to its full up position.WARNING: To minimize the risk of neck injury in the event of acrash, head restraints must be installed properly.Front row center non-adjustable head restraint (if equipped)Vehicle’s equipped with a front center seat will have head restraints thatare non-adjustable.The non-adjustable head restraints1consist of:2• a trimmed energy absorbing foamand structure (1),• two steel stems (2),3• and two guide sleeveunlock/remove buttons (3).1532011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsTo remove the non-adjustable head restraint, do the following:Simultaneously press and hold bothunlock/remove buttons, then pull upon the head restraint.To reinstall the non-adjustable head restraint, do the following:1. Insert the two stems into theguide sleeve collars.2. Push the head restraint downuntil it locks.WARNING: The non-adjustable head restraint is a safety device.It should be installed whenever the seat is occupied.WARNING: To minimize the risk of neck injury in the event of acrash, head restraints must be installed properly.1542011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsFront seat• Lift the track release bar to movethe seat forward or rearward.Make sure that the seat isrelatched into place.• Pull the release lever handlelocated on the side of the seat upto move the seatback forward orbackward.20 percent front seat armrest and console (if equipped)To release the armrest and gainaccess to the cupholders andseatback storage bin, press thebutton on the right-hand side of theseat and pull the seatback down.1552011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsPull up on the tab to open thestorage bin.Lift up on the seatback to return it to the upright position.To gain access to the under-seatstorage compartment (if equipped)in your seat cushion, lift the latch toopen the lid. The lid cannot beopened when the armrest is down.The under-seat storagecompartment (if equipped) has aprogrammable lock. Use the ignitionkey to program the lock to thecompartment. Electronics may bepowered or charged using theunder-seat storage compartmentauxiliary power point. Refer toAuxiliary power point (12VDC) inthe Drive Controls chapter.1562011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsAdjusting the front power seat (if equipped)Move the front of the control up ordown to tilt the seat cushion.Move the rear of the control up ordown to raise or lower the seatcushion.Move the control in the directionsshown to move the seat forward orbackward.Power recline (if equipped)Press the control to recline theseatback forward or rearward.1572011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsUsing the power lumbar support (if equipped)The power lumbar control is located on the outboard side of the seat.Press one side of the control toadjust firmness.Press the other side of the controlto adjust softness.Using the manual lumbar support (if equipped)The lumbar support control islocated on the outboard side of theseatTurn the lumbar support forwardtoward the front of the vehicle formore support.Turn the lumbar support backwardtoward the rear of the vehicle forless support.Heated and cooled seats (if equipped)The controls for the climate controlled seats are located on the climatecontrol system.Heated seatsWARNING: Persons who are unable to feel pain to the skinbecause of advanced age, chronic illness, diabetes, spinal cordinjury, medication, alcohol use, exhaustion, or other physicalconditions, must exercise care when using the seat heater. The seatheater may cause burns even at low temperatures, especially if usedfor long periods of time. Do not place anything on the seat thatinsulates against heat, such as a blanket or cushion, because this maycause the seat heater to overheat. Do not puncture the seat with pins,needles, or other pointed objects because this may damage the heatingelement which may cause the seat heater to overheat. An overheatedseat may cause serious personal injury.1582011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsNote: Do not do the following:• Place heavy objects on the seat• Operate the seat heater if water or any other liquid is spilled on theseat. Allow the seat to dry thoroughly.The heated seats will only function when the engine is running.To operate the heated seats:Press the heated seat button/symbolto cycle through the various heatsettings and off. Warmer settings areindicated by more indicator lights.Cooled seatsThe cooled seats will only function when the engine is running.To operate the cooled seats:Press the cooled seat button/symbolto cycle through the various coolingsettings and off. Cooler settings areindicated by more indicator lights.A/CIf the engine falls below 350 rpm while the cooled seats are on, thefeature will turn itself off and will need to be reactivated.Climate controlled seats air filter replacement (if equipped)The heated and cooled seat system includes air filters that must bereplaced periodically. Refer to Scheduled maintenance information.• There is a filter located undereach front seat.• The filter can be accessed from the 2nd row foot-well area. Move thefront seats all the way to the full front and full up positions to easeaccess.1592011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsTo remove an air filter:1. Turn the vehicle off.2. Push up on the outside rigid edgeof the filter until the tabs arereleased, then rotate the air filtertoward the front of the vehicle.3. Remove filter.To install a filter:1. First, position the filter in itshousing making sure that the farforward end is all the way up in thehousing.2. Push in on the center of theoutside edge of the filter and rotateup into the housing until it clips intoposition.1602011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsMemory seats/power mirrors/adjustable pedals (if equipped)This system allows automaticpositioning of the driver seat, powermirrors, and adjustable pedals totwo programmable positions.The memory control is located onthe driver’s door.• To program position 1, move thememory features to the desiredpositions using the associatedcontrols. Press and hold button 1for at least two seconds. A chime will sound confirming that a memoryposition has been set.• To program position 2, repeat the previous procedure using button 2.A memory position may be programmed at any time.To program the memory feature to a remote entry transmitter, refer toRemote entry system in the Locks and Security chapter.A programmed memory position can be recalled:• in any gearshift position if the ignition is not on.• only in P (Park) or N (Neutral) if the ignition is on.The memory positions are also recalled when you press your remote(unlock) control (if the transmitter is programmedentry transmitterto a memory position) or, when you enter a valid personal entry codethat is programmed to a memory position. The mirrors will move to theprogrammed position and the seat will move to the easy entry position.The seat will move to the final position when the key is in the ignition (ifeasy entry feature is enabled).Easy-access/easy-out feature (if equipped)The easy entry feature can be turned off or on through the vehiclemessage center. Refer to Message center in the Instrument Clusterchapter.The easy entry feature automatically moves the driver’s seat 2 inches(5 cm) forward when:• the transmission is in P (Park)• the key is inserted into the ignition cylinder(If the seat is located less than 2 inches [5 cm] from the front of the seattrack, the seat will travel up to 1⁄4 inch (6 mm) to the front of the seattrack).1612011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsThe easy out feature automatically moves the driver’s seat 2 inches(5 cm) backward when:• the transmission is in P (Park)• the key is removed from the ignition cylinder(If the seat is located less than 2 inches (5 cm) from the rear of the seattrack, the seat will travel up to 1⁄4 inch (6 mm) to the rear of the seattrack).If the memory setting is programmed through the remote transmitter,upon unlocking the door via remote entry system, the seat position willtravel to the desired memory setting less 2 inches (5 cm). Once enteringthe vehicle and inserting the key in the ignition while in P (Park), theeasy entry feature will move the seat an additional 2 inches (5 cm) tothe desired memory location. See Locks and Security for activating thememory seat feature through the remote entry system.REAR SEATSNon-adjustable second-row head restraintsYour vehicle is equipped with second row head restraints that arenon-adjustable.WARNING: To minimize the risk of neck injury in the event of acrash, the driver and passenger occupants should not sit inand/or operate the vehicle, until the head restraint is placed in itsproper position. The driver should never adjust the head restraintwhile the vehicle is in motion.Outboard head restraints (CrewCab)1231622011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsCenter head restraint (Crew Cab)123The non-adjustable second row head restraints consist of :• a trimmed energy absorbing foam and structure (1),• two steel stems (2),• and two guide sleeve unlock/remove buttons (3).Removal of the second-row non-adjustable head restraints is the same asthe front row center head restraint. Refer to Front-row centernon-adjustable head restraint in this chapter.WARNING: The non-adjustable head restraint is a safety device.It should be installed whenever the seat is occupied.WARNING: To minimize the risk of neck injury in the event of acrash, head restraints must be installed properly.Note: The SuperCab has rear outboard head restraints that are notremovable and are bolted to the back wall.Folding up the rear seats (SuperCab)1. Pull control to release seatcushion.2. Rotate seat cushion up until itlocks into vertical storage position.1632011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsReturning the seat to seating positionWARNING: Make sure that cargo or any objects are not trappedunderneath the seat cushion before returning the seat cushion toits original position, and that the seat cushion locks into place. Failureto do so may prevent the seat from operating properly in the event ofa crash, which could increase the risk of serious injury.1. Pull control on the side of the seat to release seat cushion fromstorage position.2. Push seat cushion down until it locks into horizontal position.Folding the rear seatback (Crew Cab)1. Pull forward on the control tofold down the seatback.2. Pull down on the handle and liftup on the seatback to return it tothe original position.Folding up the rear seat cushion1. Pull control to release seatcushion.2. Rotate seat cushion up until itlocks into vertical storage position.Returning the seat to the seating positionWARNING: Make sure that cargo or any objects are not trappedunderneath the seat cushion before returning the seat cushion toits original position, and that the seat cushion locks into place. Failureto do so may prevent the seat from operating properly in the event ofa crash, which could increase the risk of serious injury.1642011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety Restraints1. Pull control on the side of the seat to release seat cushion fromstorage position.2. Push seat cushion down until it locks into horizontal position.Rear center armrest (if equipped)To use the armrest simply rotate itforward from the seatback.Rear under seat storage (if equipped) (Crew Cab)The rear seat has storage space located under the seat cushion.Lift up the lever and flip up the seatcushion to access the storage spaceand the power point (1).1To remove the storage space divider,squeeze the sides and lift it from thestorage tub.1652011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsUse your vehicle key to lock thestorage space.SAFETY RESTRAINTSSafety restraints precautionsWARNING: Always drive and ride with your seatback uprightand the lap belt snug and low across the hips.WARNING: To reduce the risk of injury, make sure children sitin a rear seating position where they can be properly restrained.WARNING: Never let a passenger hold a child on his or her lapwhile the vehicle is moving. The passenger cannot protect thechild from injury in a collision.WARNING: All occupants of the vehicle, including the driver,should always properly wear their safety belts, even when anairbag supplemental restraint system (SRS) is provided.WARNING: It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area,inside or outside of a vehicle. In a collision, people riding inthese areas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed. Do notallow people to ride in any area of your vehicle that is not equippedwith seats and safety belts. Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in aseat and using a safety belt properly.WARNING: In a rollover crash, an unbelted person issignificantly more likely to die than a person wearing a safetybelt.1662011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsWARNING: Each seating position in your vehicle has a specificsafety belt assembly which is made up of one buckle and onetongue that are designed to be used as a pair. 1) Use the shoulder belton the outside shoulder only. Never wear the shoulder belt under thearm. 2) Never swing the safety belt around your neck over the insideshoulder. 3) Never use a single belt for more than one person.WARNING: When possible, all children 12 years old and undershould be properly restrained in a rear seating position.WARNING: Safety belts and seats can become hot in a vehiclethat has been closed up in sunny weather; they could burn asmall child. Check seat covers and buckles before you place a childanywhere near them.WARNING: Front and rear seat occupants, including pregnantwomen, should wear safety belts for optimum protection in anaccident.Combination lap and shoulder belts1. Insert the belt tongue into theproper buckle (the buckle closest tothe direction the tongue is comingfrom) until you hear a snap and feelit latch. Make sure the tongue issecurely fastened in the buckle.1672011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety Restraints2. To unfasten, push the releasebutton and remove the tongue fromthe buckle.Safety belt with cinch tongue (front and rear center seat only)The cinch tongue will slide up and down the belt webbing when the beltis stowed or while putting safety belts on. When the lap/shoulder safetybelt is buckled, the cinch tongue will allow the lap portion to beshortened, but pinches the webbing to keep the lap portion from gettinglonger. The cinch tongue is designed to slip during a crash, so alwayswear the shoulder belt properly and don’t allow any slack in either thelap or shoulder portions.Before you can reach and latch a combination lap and shoulder belthaving a cinch tongue into the buckle, you may have to lengthen the lapbelt portion of it.1. To lengthen the lap belt, pullsome webbing out of the shoulderbelt retractor.2. While holding the webbing belowthe tongue, grasp the tip (metalportion) of the tongue so that it isparallel to the webbing and slide thetongue upward.3. Provide enough lap belt length so that the tongue can reach thebuckle.How to fasten the cinch tongue1. Pull the combination lap and shoulder belt from the retractor so thatthe shoulder belt portion of the safety belt crosses your shoulder andchest.2. Be sure the belt is not twisted. If the belt is twisted, remove the twist.1682011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety Restraints3. Insert the belt tongue into the proper buckle for your seating positionuntil you hear a snap and feel it latch.4. Make sure the tongue is securely fastened to the buckle by pulling onthe tongue.WARNING: The lap belt should fit snugly and as low as possiblearound the hips, not across the waist.WARNING: Front and rear seat occupants, including pregnantwomen, should wear safety belts for optimum protection in anaccident.WARNING: Each seating position in your vehicle has a specificsafety belt assembly which is made up of one buckle and onetongue that are designed to be used as a pair. 1) Use the shoulder belton the outside shoulder only. Never wear the shoulder belt under thearm. 2) Never swing the safety belt around your neck over the insideshoulder. 3) Never use a single belt for more than one person.While you are fastened in the safety belt, the combination lap/shoulderbelt with a cinch tongue adjusts to your movement. However, if youbrake hard, turn hard, or if your vehicle receives an impact of 5 mph(8 km/h) or more, the safety belt will become locked and help reduceyour forward movement.Restraint of pregnant womenWARNING: Always ride and drive with your seatback uprightand the safety belt properly fastened. The lap portion of thesafety belt should fit snug and be positioned low across the hips. Theshoulder portion of the safety belt should be positioned across thechest. Pregnant women should also follow this practice. See figurebelow.1692011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsPregnant women should alwayswear their safety belt. The lap beltportion of a combination lap andshoulder belt should be positionedlow across the hips below the bellyand worn as tight as comfort willallow. The shoulder belt should bepositioned to cross the middle ofthe shoulder and the center of thechest.Vehicle sensitive modeCombination lap and shoulder belts in normal retractor mode allow freeshoulder belt length adjustment to your movements and locking inresponse to vehicle movement. For example, if the driver brakessuddenly or turns a corner sharply, or the vehicle receives an impact ofapproximately 5 mph (8 km/h) or more, the combination safety belts willlock to help reduce forward movement of the driver and passengers.Belt sensitive modeCombination lap and shoulder belts can also be made to lock manually byquickly pulling on the shoulder belt.Automatic locking modeWhen to use the automatic locking modeIn this mode, the shoulder belt is automatically pre-locked. The belt willstill retract to remove any slack in the shoulder belt. The automaticlocking mode is not available on the driver safety belt.This mode should be used any time a child safety seat (except abooster) is installed in a passenger front or outboard rear seatingposition (if equipped). Children 12 years old and under should beproperly restrained in the rear seat whenever possible. Refer to Safetyrestraints for children or Safety seats for children later in this chapter.1702011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsHow to use the automatic locking mode• Buckle the combination lap andshoulder belt.• Grasp the shoulder portion andpull downward until the entirebelt is pulled out.• Allow the belt to retract. As the belt retracts, you will hear a clickingsound. This indicates the safety belt is now in the automatic lockingmode.How to disengage the automatic locking modeDisconnect the combination lap/shoulder belt and allow it to retractcompletely to disengage the automatic locking mode and activate thevehicle sensitive (emergency) locking mode.WARNING: After any vehicle collision, the front passenger andrear outboard safety belt systems must be checked by anauthorized dealer to verify that the “automatic locking retractor”feature for child seats is still functioning properly. In addition, all safetybelts should be checked for proper function.1712011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsWARNING: BELT AND RETRACTOR ASSEMBLY MUST BEREPLACED if the safety belt assembly “automatic lockingretractor” feature or any other safety belt function is not operatingproperly when checked by an authorized dealer. Failure to replace thebelt and retractor assembly could increase the risk of injury incollisions.Energy management feature• This vehicle has a safety belt system with an energy managementfeature at the front outboard seating positions to help further reducethe risk of injury in the event of a head-on collision.• The front outboard safety belt systems have a retractor assembly thatis designed to pay out webbing in a controlled manner. This feature isdesigned to help reduce the belt force acting on the occupant’s chest.Safety belt pretensionerThe safety belt pretensioners at the front outboard seating positions aredesigned to tighten the safety belts firmly against the occupant’s bodyduring frontal collisions, and in side collisions and rollovers. This helpsincrease the effectiveness of the safety belts. In frontal collisions, thesafety belt pretensioners can be activated alone or, if the collision is ofsufficient severity, together with the front airbags.The driver and front outboard passenger safety belt system (includingretractors, buckles and height adjusters) must be replaced if the vehicleis involved in a collision that results in the activation of the safety beltpretensioners. Refer to the Child restraint and safety beltmaintenance section in this chapter.WARNING: Failure to replace the safety belt assembly underthe above conditions could result in severe personal injuries inthe event of a collision.Safety belt extension assemblyIf the safety belt is too short when fully extended, there is an 8 inch(20 cm) safety belt extension assembly that can be added (part number611C22). This assembly can be obtained from an authorized dealer.Use only extensions manufactured by the same supplier as the safetybelt. Manufacturer identification is located at the end of the webbing onthe label. Also, use the safety belt extension only if the safety belt is tooshort for you when fully extended.1722011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsWARNING: Do not use extensions to change the fit of theshoulder belt across the torso.Front safety belt height adjustmentYour vehicle has safety belt heightadjustments at the front outboardseating positions. Adjust the heightof the shoulder belt so the belt restsacross the middle of your shoulder.To adjust the shoulder belt height,pull on the center button and slidethe height adjuster down. Releasethe button and pull down on theheight adjuster to make sure it islocked in place. To adjust the beltupward, slide the adjuster up and then pull down on the height adjusterto make sure it is locked in placeWARNING: Position the safety belt height adjusters so that thebelt rests across the middle of your shoulder. Failure to adjustthe safety belt properly could reduce the effectiveness of the safetybelt and increase the risk of injury in a collision.Safety belt warning light and indicator chimeThe safety belt warning light illuminates in the instrument cluster and achime sounds to remind the occupants to fasten their safety belts.1732011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsConditions of operationIf...The driver’s safety belt is notbuckled before the ignition switchis turned to the on position...Then...The safety belt warning lightilluminates 1-2 minutes and thewarning chime sounds4-8 seconds.The safety belt warning light andwarning chime turn off.The driver’s safety belt is buckledwhile the indicator light isilluminated and the warning chimeis sounding...The driver’s safety belt is buckled The safety belt warning light andbefore the ignition switch is turned indicator chime remain off.to the on position...Belt-Minder姞The Belt-Minder威 feature is a supplemental warning to the safety beltwarning function. This feature provides additional reminders to thedriver that the driver’s safety belt is unbuckled by intermittentlysounding a chime and illuminating the safety belt warning lamp in theinstrument cluster.If...The driver’s safety belt is notbuckled before the vehicle hasreached at least 3 mph(5 km/h) and 1-2 minutes haveelapsed since the ignitionswitch has been turned to theon position...The driver’s safety belt isbuckled while the safety beltindicator light is illuminatedand the safety belt warningchime is sounding...The driver’s safety belt isbuckled before the ignitionswitch is turned to the onposition...1742011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Then...The Belt-Minder威 feature is activated- the safety belt warning lightilluminates and the warning chimesounds for six seconds every30 seconds, repeating forapproximately five minutes or untilsafety belt is buckled.The Belt-Minder威 feature will notactivate.The Belt-Minder威 feature will notactivate.Seating and Safety RestraintsThe following are reasons most often given for not wearing safety belts(All statistics based on U.S. data):Reasons given...“Crashes are rare events”“I’m not going far”“Belts are uncomfortable”“I was in a hurry”“Safety belts don’t work”“Traffic is light”“Belts wrinkle my clothes”“The people I’m with don’twear belts”Consider...36700 crashes occur every day. Themore we drive, the more we areexposed to “rare” events, even forgood drivers. 1 in 4 of us will beseriously injured in a crash duringour lifetime.3 of 4 fatal crashes occur within 25miles (40 km) of home.We design our safety belts to enhancecomfort. If you are uncomfortable try different positions for the safetybelt upper anchorage and seatbackwhich should be as upright aspossible; this can improve comfort.Prime time for an accident.Belt-Minder威 reminds us to take a fewseconds to buckle up.Safety belts, when used properly,reduce risk of death to front seatoccupants by 45% in cars, and by60% in light trucks.Nearly 1 of 2 deaths occur insingle-vehicle crashes, many whenno other vehicles are around.Possibly, but a serious crash can domuch more than wrinkle your clothes,particularly if you are unbelted.Set the example, teen deaths occur 4times more often in vehicles withTWO or MORE people. Children andyounger brothers/sisters imitatebehavior they see.1752011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsReasons given...“I have an airbag”“I’d rather be thrown clear”Consider...Airbags offer greater protection whenused with safety belts. Frontal airbagsare not designed to inflate in rear andside crashes or rollovers.Not a good idea. People who areejected are 40 times more likelyto DIE. Safety belts help preventejection, WE CAN’T “PICK OURCRASH”.WARNING: Do not sit on top of a buckled safety belt or insert alatchplate into the buckle to avoid the Belt-Minder威 chime. Todo so may adversely affect the performance of the vehicle’s airbagsystem.Deactivating/activating the Belt-Minder姞 feature (Driver only)Note: If you are using MyKey威, the Belt-Minder威 cannot be disabled.Also, if the Belt-Minder威 has been previously disabled, it will bere-enabled during the use of MyKey威. Refer to MyKey威 in the Locks andSecurity chapter.The Belt-Minder威 feature can be deactivated/activated by performing thefollowing procedure:Before following the procedure, make sure that the following conditionsare met:• the parking brake is set• the gearshift is in P (Park)• the ignition switch is in the off position• all vehicle doors are closed• the driver’s safety belt is unbuckled• the parklamps/headlamps are in the off positionWARNING: While the design allows you to deactivate yourBelt-Minder威, this system is designed to improve your chances ofbeing safely belted and surviving an accident. We recommend youleave the Belt-Minder威 system activated for yourself and others whomay use the vehicle. To reduce the risk of injury, do notdeactivate/activate the Belt-Minder威 feature while driving the vehicle.1762011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsBelt-Minder威 activation and deactivation procedureRead Steps 1 - 5 thoroughly before proceeding with thedeactivation/activation programming procedure.1. Turn the ignition switch to the on position. (DO NOT START THEENGINE)2. Wait until the safety belt warning light turns off. (approximately oneminute)• Step 3 must be completed within 30 seconds after the safety beltwarning light turns off.3. Buckle then unbuckle the safety belt three times at a moderate speed,ending with the safety belt in the unbuckled state.• After Step 3 is complete, the safety belt warning light will be turnedon for three seconds.• If Step 4 does not occur within 10 seconds at the end of Step 3,Belt-Minder威 will automatically exit programming mode withoutchanging its enable status.4. Within seven seconds of the light turning on, buckle then unbuckle thesafety belt.• This will disable the Belt-Minder威 feature if it is currently enabled. Asconfirmation, the safety belt warning light will flash four times persecond for three seconds.• This will enable the Belt-Minder威 feature if it is currently disabled. Asconfirmation, the safety belt warning light will flash four times persecond for three seconds, followed by three seconds with the light off,then followed by the safety belt warning light flashing four times persecond for three seconds again.After receiving confirmation, the deactivation/activation procedure iscomplete.1772011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsAIRBAG SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS)Important SRS precautionsThe SRS is designed to work withthe safety belt to help protect thedriver and right front passengerfrom certain upper body injuries.Airbags DO NOT inflate slowly;there is a risk of injury from adeploying airbag.WARNING: All occupants of the vehicle, including the driver,should always properly wear their safety belts, even when an airbag supplemental restraint system (SRS) is provided.WARNING: When possible, all children 12 years old and undershould be properly restrained in a rear seating position.WARNING: The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration(NHTSA) recommends a minimum distance of at least 10 inches(25 cm) between an occupant’s chest and the driver airbag module.1782011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsWARNING: Never place your arm over the airbag module as adeploying airbag can result in serious arm fractures or otherinjuries.To properly position yourself away from the airbag:• Move your seat to the rear as far as you can while still reaching thepedals comfortably.• Recline the seat slightly one or two degrees from the upright position.WARNING: Do not put anything on or over the airbag module.Placing objects on or over the airbag inflation area may causethose objects to be propelled by the airbag into your face and torsocausing serious injury.WARNING: Do not attempt to service, repair, or modify theairbag supplemental restraint systems or its fuses. Contact yourauthorized dealer as soon as possible.WARNING: The front passenger airbag is not designed to offerprotection to an occupant in the center front seating position.WARNING: Modifying or adding equipment to the front end ofthe vehicle (including frame, bumper, front end body structureand tow hooks) may affect the performance of the airbag system,increasing the risk of injury. Do not modify the front end of thevehicle.WARNING: Additional equipment such as snowplow equipmentmay effect the performance of the airbag sensors increasing therisk of injury. Please refer to the Body Builders Layout Book forinstructions about the appropriate installation of additional equipment.Children and airbagsFor additional important safety information, read all information onsafety restraints in this guide.Children must always be properly restrained. Failure to follow theseinstructions may increase the risk of injury in a collision.1792011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsWARNING: An infant in a rear-facing seat faces a high risk ofserious or fatal injuries from a deploying passenger airbag. Rearfacing infant seats should NEVER be placed in the front seats, unlessthe passenger airbag is turned off. See Passenger airbag ON/OFFswitch.WARNING: Front seating positions only: If seating two adultsand a child, Ford recommends properly restraining the child inthe center front seating position, but only if doing so will not interferewith driving the vehicle. This arrangement provides lap and shoulderbelt and airbag protection for adult occupants and an attachmentmethod for a child restraint. If the child seat interferes with driving thevehicle and the child restraint is forward-facing, the child may berestrained in the passenger seat. Move the seat as far rearward aspossible to minimize the likelihood of interaction with the frontpassenger airbag. Never place a rear-facing child seat in front of anactive airbag. Always properly restrain all occupants, including thechild in an appropriate child seat or booster.How does the airbag supplemental restraint system work?The airbag SRS is designed toactivate when the vehicle sustainssufficient longitudinal deceleration.The fact that the airbags did notinflate in a collision does not meanthat something is wrong with thesystem. Rather, it means the forceswere not of the type sufficient tocause activation. Airbags aredesigned to inflate in frontal andnear-frontal collisions, not rollover,side-impact, or rear-impacts.1802011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsThe airbags inflate and deflaterapidly upon activation. After airbagdeployment, it is normal to notice asmoke-like, powdery residue orsmell the burnt propellant. This mayconsist of cornstarch, talcumpowder (to lubricate the bag) orsodium compounds (e.g., bakingsoda) that result from thecombustion process that inflates theairbag. Small amounts of sodiumhydroxide may be present whichmay irritate the skin and eyes, butnone of the residue is toxic.While the system is designed to helpreduce serious injuries, it may alsocause minor abrasions, swelling or temporary hearing loss. Becauseairbags must inflate rapidly and with considerable force, there is the riskof death or serious injuries such as fractures, facial and eye injuries orinternal injuries, particularly to occupants who are not properlyrestrained or are otherwise out of position at the time of airbagdeployment. Thus, it is extremely important that occupants be properlyrestrained as far away from the airbag module as possible whilemaintaining vehicle control.WARNING: Several air bag system components get hot afterinflation. Do not touch them after inflation.WARNING: If the air bag has deployed, the air bag will notfunction again and must be replaced immediately. If the airbag is not replaced, the unrepaired area will increase the risk of injuryin a collision.The SRS consists of:• driver and passenger airbag modules (which include the inflators andairbags),• seat-mounted side airbags (if equipped) . Refer to Seat-mounted sideairbag system later in this chapter• Safety Canopy威 System (if equipped). Refer to Safety Canopy威System later in this chapter.1812011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety Restraints• one or more impact and safing sensors,• a readiness light and tone• and the electrical wiring which connects the components.The diagnostic module monitors its own internal circuits and thesupplemental airbag electrical system wiring (including the impactsensors), the system wiring, the airbag system readiness light, the airbagbackup power and the airbag ignitors.Seat-mounted side airbag system (if equipped)WARNING: Do not place objects or mount equipment on ornear the airbag cover on the side of the seatbacks of the frontseats or in front seat areas that may come into contact with adeploying airbag. Failure to follow these instructions may increase therisk of personal injury in the event of a collision.WARNING: Do not use accessory seat covers. The use ofaccessory seat covers may prevent the deployment of the sideairbags and increase the risk of injury in an accident.WARNING: Do not lean your head on the door. The side airbagcould injure you as it deploys from the side of the seatback.WARNING: Do not attempt to service, repair, or modify theairbag SRS, its fuses or the seat cover on a seat containing anairbag. See an authorized dealer.WARNING: All occupants of the vehicle should always weartheir safety belts even when an airbag SRS is provided.1822011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsHow does the side airbag system work?The design and development of theside airbag system includedrecommended testing proceduresthat were developed by a group ofautomotive safety experts known asthe Side Airbag Technical WorkingGroup. These recommended testingprocedures help reduce the risk ofinjuries related to the deployment ofside airbags.The side airbag system consists ofthe following:• An inflatable bag (airbag) with agas generator concealed behindthe outboard bolster of the driverand front passenger seatbacks.• A special seat cover designed toallow airbag deployment.• The same warning light, electronic control and diagnostic unit as usedfor the front airbags.• Crash sensors located on the front doors.• One crash sensor located on each side of the c-pillar (Crew cab andSuperCab only).Side airbags, in combination with safety belts, can help reduce the risk ofsevere injuries in the event of a significant side impact collision.The side airbags are fitted on the outboard side of the seatbacks of thefront seats. In certain lateral collisions, the airbag on the side affected bythe collision will be inflated. The airbag was designed to inflate betweenthe door panel and occupant to further enhance the protection providedoccupants in side impact collisions.The airbag SRS is designed to activate when the vehicle sustains lateraldeceleration sufficient to cause the sensors to close an electrical circuitthat initiates airbag inflation.1832011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsThe fact that the airbags did not inflate in a collision does not mean thatsomething is wrong with the system. Rather, it means the forces werenot of the type sufficient to cause activation. Side airbags are designedto inflate in side-impact collisions, not roll-over, rear-impact, frontal ornear-frontal collisions, unless the collision causes sufficient lateraldeceleration.WARNING: Several airbag system components get hot afterinflation. Do not touch them after inflation.WARNING: If the sideairbag has deployed, theairbag will not function again.The side airbag system(including the seat) must beinspected and serviced by anauthorized dealer. If the airbagis not replaced, the unrepairedarea will increase the risk of injuryin a collision.Safety Canopy姞 System (if equipped)WARNING: Do not placeobjects or mount equipmenton or near the headliner at thesiderail that may come intocontact with a deploying SafetyCanopy威. Failure to follow theseinstructions may increase the riskof personal injury in the event of acollision.WARNING: Do not lean your head on the door. The SafetyCanopy威 could injure you as it deploys from the headliner.1842011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsWARNING: Do not attempt to service, repair, or modify theSafety Canopy威 System, its fuses, the A, B, or C pillar trim, orthe headliner on a vehicle containing a Safety Canopy威. Contact yourauthorized dealer as soon as possible.WARNING: All occupants of the vehicle including the drivershould always wear their safety belts even when an airbag SRSand Safety Canopy威 System is provided.WARNING: To reduce risk of injury, do not obstruct or placeobjects in the deployment path of the inflatable Safety Canopy威.How does the Safety Canopy姞 System work?The design and development of theSafety Canopy system includedrecommended testing proceduresthat were developed by a group ofautomotive safety experts known asthe Side Airbag Technical WorkingGroup. These recommended testingprocedures help reduce the risk ofinjuries related to the deployment ofside airbags (including the SafetyCanopy).The Safety Canopy system consistsof the following:• An inflatable curtain with a gasgenerator concealed behind theheadliner between the A and Cpillar.• A headliner designed to flex openabove the side doors to allow Safety Canopy deployment.• The same warning light, electronic control and diagnostic unit as usedfor the front airbags.1852011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety Restraints• Two crash sensors located on the C-pillar (one on each side)(SuperCab and Crew Cab only).• Crash sensors located on the front doors.• Rollover sensor in the restraints control module (RCM).The Safety Canopy system, in combination with safety belts, can helpreduce the risk of severe injuries in the event of a significant side impactcollision or rollover event.Children 12 years old and under should always be properly restrained inthe second row seats. The Safety Canopy will not interfere with childrenrestrained using a properly installed child or booster seat because it isdesigned to inflate downward from the headliner above the doors alongthe side window opening.The Safety Canopy system is designed to active when the vehiclesustains lateral deceleration sufficient to cause the RCM to initiate SafetyCanopy inflation or when a certain likelihood of a rollover event isdetected by the rollover sensor.The Safety Canopy is mounted to roof side-rail sheet metal, behind theheadliner, above each row of seats. The Safety Canopy is designed toinflate between the side window area and occupants to further enhanceprotection provided in side impact collisions and rollover events.The fact that the Safety Canopy did not activate in a collision does notmean that something is wrong with the system. Rather, it means theforces were not of the type sufficient to cause activation. The SafetyCanopy is designed to inflate in certain side impact collisions or rolloverevents, not in rear impact, frontal or near-frontal collisions, unless thecollision causes sufficient lateral deceleration or rollover likelihood.WARNING: Several SafetyCanopy system componentsget hot after inflation. Do nottouch them after inflation.1862011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsWARNING: If the Safety Canopy system has deployed, theSafety Canopy will not function again unless replaced. TheSafety Canopy system (including the A, B, C, and D pillar trim andheadliner) must be inspected and serviced by an authorized dealer. Ifthe Safety Canopy is not replaced, it will not function again, which willincrease the risk of injury in a future collision.Determining if the system is operationalThe SRS uses a readiness light in the instrument cluster or a tone toindicate the condition of the system. Refer to Warning lights andchimes in the Instrument Cluster chapter. Routine maintenance of theside airbag is not required.A difficulty with the system is indicated by one or more of the following:• The readiness light (same light as for front airbag system) will eitherflash or stay lit.• The readiness light will not illuminate immediately after ignition isturned on.• A series of five beeps will be heard. The tone pattern will repeatperiodically until the problem and/or light are repaired.If any of these things happen, even intermittently, have the SRS servicedat your authorized dealer immediately. Unless serviced, the system maynot function properly in the event of a collision.SOS Post-Crash Alert System™The system automatically flashes the turn signal lamps and sounds thehorn three times at four second intervals in the event of a serious impactthat deploys an airbag (front, side, side curtain [if equipped] or SafetyCanopy威 [if equipped]) or the safety belt pretensioners.The system can be turned off when any one of the following actions aretaken by the driver or any other person:• pressing the hazard control button,• or pressing the panic button on the remote entry transmitter.The feature will continue to operate until the vehicle runs out of power.1872011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsPassenger airbag ON/OFF switch (if equipped)WARNING: An airbagON/OFF switch may beinstalled in this vehicle. Beforedriving, always look at the face ofthe switch to be sure the switch isin the proper position inaccordance with these instructionsand warnings. Failure to put theswitch in a proper position canincrease the risk of serious injuryor death in a collision.Turning the passenger airbag off1. Insert the ignition key, turn theswitch to OFF position and hold inthe OFF position while removing thekey.2. When the ignition is turned to theon position the “pass airbag off”light illuminates briefly, momentarilyshuts off and then turns back on.This indicates that the passengerairbag is deactivated.WARNING: If the light fails to illuminate when the passenger airbag switch is in the OFF position and the ignition switch is inon, have the passenger air bag switch serviced at your authorizeddealer immediately.WARNING: In order to avoid inadvertent activation of theswitch, always remove the ignition key from the passenger airbag ON/OFF switch.1882011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsWARNING: An infant in a rear-facing seat faces a high risk ofserious or fatal injuries from a deploying passenger airbag. Rearfacing infant seats should NEVER be placed in the front seats, unlessthe passenger airbag is turned off.Turning the passenger airbag back onThe passenger airbag remains off until you turn it back on.1. Insert the ignition key and turnthe switch to ON.2. The “pass airbag off” light willbriefly illuminate when the ignitionis turned to on. This indicates thatthe passenger airbag is operational.WARNING: If the “pass airbag off” light is illuminated when thepassenger airbag switch is in the ON position and the ignitionswitch is in on, have the passenger airbag switch serviced at yourauthorized dealer immediately.The passenger side airbag should always be ON (the “pass airbag off”light should not be illuminated) unless the passenger is a person whomeets the requirements stated either in Category 1, 2 or 3 of theNHTSA/Transport Canada deactivation criteria which follows.WARNING: The safety belts for the driver and right frontpassenger seating positions have been specifically designed tofunction together with the airbags in certain types of crashes. Whenyou turn OFF your airbag, you not only lose the protection of theairbag, you also may reduce the effectiveness of your safety beltsystem, which was designed to work with the airbag. If you are not aperson who meets the requirements stated in the NHTSA/TransportCanada deactivation criteria turning OFF the airbag can increase therisk of serious injury or death in a collision.1892011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsWARNING: If your vehicle has rear seats, always transportchildren who are 12 and younger in the rear seat. Always usesafety belts and child restraints properly. DO NOT place a child in arear facing infant seat in the front seat unless your vehicle is equippedwith an airbag ON/OFF switch and the passenger airbag is turned OFF.This is because the back of the infant seat is too close to the inflatingairbag and the risk of a fatal injury to the infant when the airbaginflates is substantial.The vast majority of drivers and passengers are much safer with anairbag than without. To do their job and reduce the risk of lifethreatening injuries, airbags must open with great force, and this forcecan pose a potentially deadly risk in some situations, particularly when afront seat occupant is not properly buckled up. The most effective wayto reduce the risk of unnecessary airbag injuries without reducing theoverall safety of the vehicle is to make sure all occupants are properlyrestrained in the vehicle, especially in the front seat. This provides theprotection of safety belts and permits the airbags to provide theadditional protection they were designed to provide. If you choose todeactivate your airbag, you are losing the very significant risk reducingbenefits of the airbag and you are also reducing the effectiveness of thesafety belts, because safety belts in modern vehicles are designed towork as a safety system with the airbags.Read all airbag warning labels in the vehicle as well as the otherimportant airbag instructions and warnings in this Owner’s Guide.NHTSA deactivation criteria (excluding Canada)1. Infant. An infant (less than 1 year old) must ride in the front seatbecause:• the vehicle has no rear seat;• the vehicle has a rear seat too small to accommodate a rear-facinginfant seat; or• the infant has a medical condition which, according to the infant’sphysician, makes it necessary for the infant to ride in the front so thatthe driver can constantly monitor the child’s condition.2. Child age 1 to 12. A child age 1 to 12 must ride in the front seatbecause:• the vehicle has no rear seat;• although children ages 1 to 12 ride in the rear seat(s) wheneverpossible, children ages 1 to 12 sometimes must ride in the frontbecause no space is available in the rear seat(s) of the vehicle; or1902011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety Restraints• the child has a medical condition which, according to the child’sphysician, makes it necessary for the child to ride in the front seat sothat the driver can constantly monitor the child’s condition.3. Medical condition. A passenger has a medical condition which,according to his or her physician:• causes the passenger airbag to pose a special risk for the passenger;and• makes the potential harm from the passenger airbag in a crash greaterthan the potential harm from turning OFF the airbag and allowing thepassenger, even if belted, to hit the dashboard or windshield in acrash.WARNING: This vehicle has special energy management safetybelts for the driver and right front passenger. These particularbelts are specifically designed to work with airbags to help reduce therisk of injury in a collision. The energy management safety belt isdesigned to give or release additional belt webbing in some accidentsto reduce concentration of force on an occupant’s chest and reduce therisk of certain bone fractures and injuries to underlying organs. In acrash, if the airbag is turned OFF, this energy management safety beltmight permit the person wearing the belt to move forward enough toincur a serious or fatal injury. The more severe the crash, and theheavier the occupant, the greater the risk is. Be sure the airbag isturned ON for any person who does not qualify under the NHTSAdeactivation criteria.Transport Canada deactivation criteria (Canada Only)1. Infant: An infant (less than 1 year old) must ride in the front seatbecause:• my vehicle has no rear seat;• the rear seat in my vehicle cannot accommodate a rear-facing infantseat; or• the infant has a medical condition which, according to the infant’sphysician, makes it necessary for the infant to ride in the front seat sothat the driver can monitor the infant’s condition.2. Child age 12 or under: A child age 12 or under must ride in thefront seat because:• my vehicle has no rear seat;• although children age 12 and under ride in the rear seat wheneverpossible, children age 12 and under have no option but to sometimesride in the front seat because rear seat space is insufficient; or1912011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety Restraints• the child has a medical condition that, according to the child’sphysician, makes it necessary for the child to ride in the front seat sothat the driver can monitor the child’s condition.3. Medical condition: A passenger has a medical condition that,according to his or her physician:• poses a special risk for the passenger if the airbag deploys; and• makes the potential harm from the passenger airbag deploymentgreater than the potential harm from turning OFF the airbag andexperiencing a crash without the protection offered by the airbagWARNING: This vehicle has special energy management safetybelts for the driver and right front passenger. These particularbelts are specifically designed to work with airbags to help reduce therisk of injury in a collision. The energy management safety belt isdesigned to give or release additional belt webbing in some accidentsto reduce concentration of force on an occupant’s chest and reduce therisk of certain bone fractures and injuries to underlying organs. In acrash, if the airbag is turned OFF, this energy management safety beltmight permit the person wearing the belt to move forward enough toincur a serious or fatal injury. The more severe the crash, and theheavier the occupant, the greater the risk is. Be sure the airbag isturned ON for any person who does not qualify under the NHTSAdeactivation criteria.Disposal of airbags and airbag equipped vehiclesSee authorized dealer. Airbags MUST BE disposed of by qualifiedpersonnel.SAFETY RESTRAINTS FOR CHILDRENSee the following sections for directions on how to properly use safetyrestraints for children. Also see Airbag supplemental restraint system(SRS) in this chapter for special instructions about using airbags.Important child restraint precautionsWARNING: Always make sure your child is secured properly ina device that is appropriate for their height, age and weight.Child safety restraints must be purchased separately from the vehicle.Failure to follow these instructions and guidelines may result in anincreased risk of serious injury or death to your child.1922011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsWARNING: All children are shaped differently. TheRecommendations for Safety Restraints are based on probablechild height, age and weight thresholds from NHTSA and other safetyorganizations or are the minimum requirements of law. Fordrecommends checking with a NHTSA Certified Child Passenger SafetyTechnician (CPST) and consult your pediatrician to make sure yourchild seat is appropriate for your child, and is compatible with andproperly installed in the vehicle. To locate a child seat fitting stationand CPST contact the NHTSA toll free at 1-888-327-4236 or on theinternet at http://www.nhtsa.dot.gov. In Canada, check with your localSt. John Ambulance office for referral to a CPST or for furtherinformation, contact your provincial ministry of transportation, yourlocal St. John Ambulance office at http://www.sfa.ca, or TransportCanada at 1–800–333–0371 (http://www.tc.gc.ca). Failure to properlyrestrain children in safety seats made especially for their height, age,and weight may result in an increased risk of serious injury or death toyour child.Recommendations for Safety Restraints for ChildrenRecommendedChild size, height, weight, or agerestraint typeInfants or Children weighing 40 lb (18 kg) or less Use a child safetytoddlers(generally age four or younger)seat (sometimescalled an infantcarrier,convertible seat,or toddler seat).SmallChildren who have outgrown or noUse achildrenlonger properly fit in a child safety seat belt-positioning(generally children who are less thanbooster seat.4 feet 9 inches (1.45 meters) tall, aregreater than age four (4) and less thanage twelve (12), and between 40 lb(18 kg) and 80 lb (36 kg) and upwardto 100 lb (45 kg) if recommended byyour child restraint manufacturer)1932011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsRecommendations for Safety Restraints for ChildrenRecommendedChild size, height, weight, or agerestraint typeLargerChildren who have outgrown or noUse a vehiclechildrenlonger properly fit in a belt-positioning safety belt havingbooster seat (generally children whothe lap belt snugand low acrossare at least 4 feet 9 inches(1.45 meters) tall or greater than 80 lb the hips, shoulderbelt centered(36 kg) or 100 lb (45 kg) ifrecommended by child restraintacross themanufacturer)shoulder andchest, andseatback upright.• You are required by law to properly use safety seats for infants andtoddlers in the U.S. and Canada.• Many states and provinces require that small children use approvedbooster seats until they reach age eight, a height of 4 ft 9 in.(1.45 meters) tall, or 80 lb (36 kg). Check your local and state orprovincial laws for specific requirements regarding the safety ofchildren in your vehicle.• When possible, always properly restrain children twelve (12) years ofa*ge and under in a rear seating position of your vehicle. Accidentstatistics suggest that children are safer when properly restrained inthe rear seating positions than in a front seating position.1942011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsRecommendations for attaching child safety restraints for childrenRestraintTypeRearfacingchild seatForwardfacingchild seatForwardfacingchild seatUse any attachment method as indicatedbelow by “X”LATCH LATCH Safety SafetySafety(lower (lowerbeltbelt and beltChild anchors anchors andLATCHonlyWeight andonly)top(lowertoptether anchorstetheranchor and topanchor)tetheranchor)Up to48 lbXX(21 kg)Up to48 lbXXX(21 kg)Over48 lbXX(21 kg)WARNING: Airbags can kill or injure a child in a child seat.NEVER place a rear-facing child seat in front of an active airbag.If you must use a forward-facing child seat in the front seat, move thevehicle seat all the way back. When possible, all children age 12 andunder should be properly restrained in a rear seating position. If allchildren cannot be seated and restrained properly in a rear seatingposition, properly restrain the largest child in the front seat.1952011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsWARNING: Always carefully follow the instructions andwarnings provided by the manufacturer of any child restraint todetermine if the restraint device is appropriate for your child’s size,height, weight, or age. Follow the child restraint manufacturer’sinstructions and warnings provided for installation and use inconjunction with the instructions and warnings provided by the vehiclemanufacturer. A safety seat that is improperly installed or utilized, isinappropriate for your child’s height, age, or weight or does notproperly fit the child may increase the risk of serious injury or death.WARNING: Never let a passenger hold a child on his or her lapwhile the vehicle is moving. The passenger cannot protect thechild from injury in a collision, which may result in serious injury ordeath.WARNING: Never use pillows, books, or towels to boost a child.They can slide around and increase the likelihood of injury ordeath in a collision.WARNING: Always restrain an unoccupied child seat or boosterseat. These objects may become projectiles in a collision orsudden stop, which may increase the risk of serious injury.WARNING: Never place, or allow a child to place, the shoulderbelt under a child’s arm or behind the back because it reducesthe protection for the upper part of the body and may increase the riskof injury or death in a collision.WARNING: Do not leave children, unreliable adults, or petsunattended in your vehicle.Transporting childrenAlways make sure your child is secured properly in a device that isappropriate for their age, height and weight. All children are shapeddifferently. The child height, age and weight thresholds provided arerecommendations or the minimum requirements of law. The NationalHighway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) provides education and1962011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety Restraintstraining to ensure that all children ages 0 to 16 are properly restrained inthe correct restraint system. Ford recommends checking with a NHTSACertified Child Passenger Safety Technician (CPST) and yourpediatrician to make sure your seat is appropriate for your child andproperly installed in the vehicle. To locate a child seat fitting station andCPST contact the NHTSA toll free at 1-888-327-4236 or on the internetat http://www.nhtsa.dot.gov. In Canada, check with your local St. JohnAmbulance office for referral to a CPST or for further information,contact your provincial ministry of transportation, your local St. JohnAmbulance office at http://www.sfa.ca, or Transport Canada at1–800–333–0371 (http://www.tc.gc.ca).Follow all the safety restraint and airbag precautions that apply to adultpassengers in your vehicle.If the child is the proper height, age, and weight (as specified by yourchild safety seat or booster manufacturer), fits the restraint and can berestrained properly, then restrain the child in the child safety seat orwith the belt-positioning booster. Remember that child seats andbelt-positioning boosters vary and may be designed to fit children ofdifferent heights, ages and weights. Children who are too large for childsafety seats or belt-positioning boosters (as specified by your child safetyseat manufacturer) should always properly wear safety belts.SAFETY SEATS FOR CHILDRENInfant and/or toddler seatsUse a safety seat that is recommended for the size and weight of thechild.When installing a child safety seat:• Review and follow the informationpresented in the Airbagsupplemental restraint system(SRS) section in this chapter.• Carefully follow all of themanufacturer’s instructionsincluded with the safety seat youput in your vehicle. If you do notinstall and use the safety seatproperly, the child may be injuredin a sudden stop or collision.1972011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsAirbags can kill or injure a child in a child seat. NEVER place arear-facing child seat in front of an active airbag. If you must use aforward-facing child seat in the front seat, move the vehicle seat all theway back.Children 12 and under should be properly restrained in a rear seatingposition whenever possible. If all children cannot be seated andrestrained properly in a rear seating position, properly restrain thelargest child in the front seat.Installing child safety seats with automatic locking modecombination lap and shoulder belts (front passenger and rearoutboard seating positions)Check to make sure the child seat is properly secured before each use.Children 12 and under should be properly restrained in a rear seatingposition whenever possible. If all children cannot be seated andrestrained properly in a rear seating position, properly restrain thelargest child in the front seat.When installing a child safety seat with combination lap/shoulder belts:• Use the correct safety belt buckle for that seating position.• Insert the belt tongue into the proper buckle until you hear a snapand feel it latch. Make sure the tongue is securely fastened in thebuckle.• Keep the buckle release button pointing up and away from the safetyseat, with the tongue between the child seat and the release button,to prevent accidental unbuckling.• Place vehicle seat back in upright position.• This vehicle does not require the use of a locking clip.WARNING: Depending on where you secure a child restraint,and depending on the child restraint design, you may blockaccess to certain safety belt buckle assemblies and/or LATCH loweranchors, rendering those features potentially unusable. To avoid risk ofinjury, occupants should only use seating positions where they are ableto be properly restrained.Installing the child safety seatPerform the following steps when installing the child seat in theoutboard combination lap/shoulder belts:Note: Although the child seat illustrated is a forward facing child seat,the steps are the same for installing a rear facing child seat.1982011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety Restraints1. Position the child safety seat in aseat with a combination lap andshoulder belt.WARNING: An airbag can kill or injure a child in a child seat.Child seats should NEVER be placed in the front seats, unlessthe passenger airbag switch is turned off, See Passenger airbag on/offswitch.WARNING: Rear facing child seats should NEVER be placed inthe front seats unless the passenger airbag switch is turned off.2. Pull down on the shoulder beltand then grasp the shoulder beltand lap belt together.1992011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety Restraints3. While holding the shoulder andlap belt portions together, route thetongue through the child seataccording to the child seatmanufacturer’s instructions. Be surethe belt webbing is not twisted.4. Insert the belt tongue into theproper buckle (the buckle closest tothe direction the tongue is comingfrom) for that seating position untilyou hear and feel the latch engage.Make sure the tongue is latchedsecurely by pulling on it.5. Put the safety belt in theautomatic locking mode. To do so,grasp the shoulder portion of thebelt and pull downward until all ofthe belt is pulled out.6. Allow the belt to retract to remove slack. The belt will click as itretracts to indicate it is in the automatic locking mode.7. Try to pull the belt out of the retractor to make sure the retractor isin the automatic locking mode (you should not be able to pull more beltout). If the retractor is not locked, repeat Steps 5 and 6.2002011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety Restraints8. Remove remaining slack from thebelt. Force the seat down with extraweight, e.g., by pressing down orkneeling on the child restraint whilepulling up on the shoulder belt inorder to force slack from the belt.This is necessary to remove theremaining slack that will exist oncethe additional weight of the child isadded to the child restraint. It alsohelps to achieve the propersnugness of the child seat to thevehicle. Sometimes, a slight leantowards the buckle will additionallyhelp to remove remaining slack from the belt.9. Attach the tether strap (if thechild seat is equipped). Refer toAttaching child safety seats withtether straps later in this chapter.10. Before placing the child in theseat, forcibly move the seat forwardand back to make sure the seat issecurely held in place. To checkthis, grab the seat at the belt pathand attempt to move it side to sideand forward. There should be nomore than 1 inch (2.5 cm) of movement for proper installation.11. Ford recommends checking with a NHTSA Certified Child PassengerSafety Technician (CPST) to make certain the child restraint is properlyinstalled. In Canada, check with your local St. John Ambulance office forreferral to a CPST.Installing child safety seats in cinch tongue combination lap andshoulder belt seating positions (All front center and Super/Crewcab rear center positions)The belt webbing below the tongue is the lap portion of the combinationlap/shoulder belt, and the belt webbing above the tongue is the shoulderbelt portion of the combination lap/shoulder belt.WARNING: Always use both lap and shoulder safety belt in theRegular Cab center seating position if applicable.2012011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsNote: Although the child seat illustrated is a forward facing child seat,the steps are the same for installing a rear facing child seat.1. Position the child safety seat inthe center seat.WARNING: Airbags can kill or injure a child in a child seat. Ifyou must use a forward-facing child seat in the front seat, moveseat all the way back.WARNING: Rear facing child seats should NEVER be placed infront of an active airbag.2. Slide the tongue up the webbing.3. While holding both shoulder andlap portions next to the tongue,route the tongue and webbingthrough the child seat according tothe child seat manufacturer’sinstructions. Be sure that the beltwebbing is not twisted.2022011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety Restraints4. Insert the belt tongue into theproper buckle for that seatingpositions until you hear a snap andfeel it latch. Make sure the tongue issecurely latched to the buckle bypulling on the tongue.5. Remove remaining slack from thebelt. Force the seat down with extraweight, e.g., by pressing down orkneeling on the child restraint whilepulling up on the shoulder belt inorder to force slack from the belt.This is necessary to remove theremaining slack that will exist oncethe additional weight of the child isadded to the child restraint. It alsohelps to achieve the propersnugness of the child seat to the vehicle. Sometimes, a slight leantowards the buckle will additionally help to remove remaining slack fromthe belt.6. Attach the tether strap (if the child seat is equipped). Refer toAttaching child safety seats with tether straps later in this chapter.2032011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety Restraints7. Before placing the child in theseat, forcibly move the seat forwardand back to make sure the seat issecurely held in place. To checkthis, grab the seat at the belt pathand attempt to move it side to sideand forward. There should be nomore than 1 inch (2.5 cm) ofmovement for proper installation.8. Ford recommends checking with a NHTSA Certified Child PassengerSafety Technician (CPST) to make certain the child restraint is properlyinstalled. In Canada, check with your local St. John Ambulance office forreferral to a CPST.Attaching child safety seats with LATCH (Lower Anchors andTethers for CHildren) attachmentsThe LATCH system is composed of three vehicle anchor points: two (2)lower anchors located where the vehicle seat back and seat cushion meet(called the “seat bight”) and one (1) top tether anchor located behindthat seating position. Your vehicle is not equipped with the lower anchorpoints in the seat bight. For this vehicle use the vehicle safety belt andupper tether to secure a child seat. See Attaching child safety seatswith tether straps and Recommendations for attaching safetyrestraints for children in this chapter for more information.Attaching child safety seats with tether strapsMany forward-facing child safety seats include a tether strap whichextends from the back of the child safety seat and hooks to an anchoringpoint called the top tether anchor. Tether straps are available as anaccessory for many older safety seats. Contact the manufacturer of yourchild seat for information about ordering a tether strap, or to obtain alonger tether strap if the tether strap on your safety seat does not reachthe appropriate top tether anchor in the vehicle.The passenger seats of your vehicle may be equipped with built-in tetherstrap anchors located behind the seats as described below.The tether anchors in your vehicle may be straps on the seatback or ananchor bracket mounted to the body shell on the back panel.The SuperCab rear seat has three straps behind the top of the seat backthat function as both routing loops for the tether straps and anchorloops.2042011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsThe tether strap anchors in your vehicle are in the following positions(shown from top view):• F-Series Regular Cab• F-Series SuperCab• F-Series Crew CabAttach the tether strap only to the appropriate tether anchor as shown.The tether strap may not work properly if attached somewhere otherthan the correct tether anchor.2052011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsOnce the child safety seat has been installed using the safety belt, youcan attach the top tether strap.Tether strap attachment1. Route the child safety seat tether strap over the back of the seat.For vehicles with adjustable head restraints, route the tether strap underthe head restraint and between the head restraint posts, other wise routethe tether strap over the top of the seatback. If the top of the safety seathits the head restraint, raise the head restraint to let the child seat fitfurther rearward.2. Locate the correct anchor for the selected seating position.3. You may need to pull the seatback forward to access the tetheranchors. Make sure the seat is locked in the upright position beforeinstalling the child seat. Refer to the Rear folding seat system with loadfloor section in this chapter for information on how to operate the rearseats.4. Remove tether cover.5. Clip the tether strap to the anchor as shown.• Front seats (Regular Cab)2062011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety Restraints• Rear seats (Crew Cab)If the tether strap is clipped incorrectly, the child safety seat may not beretained properly in the event of a collision.6. Refer to the Installing child safety seats with automatic lockingmode combination lap and shoulder belts and Installing child safetyseats in cinch tongue combination lap and shoulder belt seatingpositions sections of this chapter for further instructions to secure thechild safety seat.7. Tighten the child safety seat tether strap according to themanufacturer’s instructions.If the safety seat is not anchored properly, the risk of a child beinginjured in a collision greatly increases.If your child restraint system is equipped with a tether strap, and thechild restraint manufacturer recommends its use, Ford also recommendsits use.Tether strap attachment (rear SuperCab only)There are three loops of webbing just above the back of the rear seat(along the bottom edge of the rear window) in the SuperCab. Theseloops are to be used as both routing loops and anchor loops for up tothree child safety seat tether straps.These straps may be secured below the back of the seat with rubberbands. To access, reach below the back of the seat and pull tether loopout of the rubber band securing it.2072011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsMany tether straps cannot be tightened if the tether strap is hooked tothe loop directly behind the child seat. To provide a tight tether strap:1. Route the tether strap throughthe loop directly behind the childseat.2. Attach the strap hook onto theloop behind an adjacent seatingposition.3. Install the child safety seat tightlyusing the vehicle belts. Follow theinstructions in this chapter.4. Tighten the tether strapaccording to the child seatmanufacturer’s instructions.A single loop can be used to route and anchor more than one child seat.For example, the center loop can be used as a routing loop for a childsafety seat in the center rear seat and as an anchoring loop for childseats installed in the outboard rear seats.2082011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsChild booster seatsThe belt-positioning booster (booster seat) is used to improve the fit ofthe vehicle safety belt. Children outgrow a typical child seat (e.g.,convertible or toddler seat) when they weigh about 40 lb (18 kg) and arearound four (4) years of age. Consult your child safety seat owner guidefor the weight, height, and age limits specific to your child safety seat.Keep your child in the child safety seat if it properly fits the child,remains appropriate for their weight, height and age AND if properlysecured to the vehicle.Although the lap/shoulder belt will provide some protection, childrenwho have outgrown a typical child seat are still too small for lap/shoulderbelts to fit properly, and wearing an improperly fitted vehicle safety beltcould increase the risk of serious injury in a crash. To improve the fit ofboth the lap and shoulder belt on children who have outgrown childsafety seats, Ford Motor Company recommends use of a belt-positioningbooster.Booster seats position a child so that vehicle lap/shoulder safety belts fitbetter. They lift the child up so that the lap belt rests low across the hipsand the knees bend comfortably at the edge of the cushion, whileminimizing slouching. Booster seats may also make the shoulder belt fitbetter and more comfortably. Try to keep the belt near the middle of theshoulder and across the center of the chest. Moving the child closer (afew centimeters or inches) to the center of the vehicle, but remaining inthe same seating position, may help provide a good shoulder belt fit.When children should use booster seatsChildren need to use booster seats from the time they outgrow thetoddler seat until they are big enough for the vehicle seat andlap/shoulder belt to fit properly. Generally this is when they reach aheight of at least 4 feet 9 inches (1.45 meters) tall (around age eight toage twelve and between 40 lb (18 kg) and 80 lb (36 kg) or upward to100 lb (45 kg) if recommended by your child restraint manufacturer).Many state and provincial laws require that children use approvedbooster seats until they reach age eight, a height of 4 feet 9 inches(1.45 meters) tall, or 80 lb (36 kg).2092011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsBooster seats should be used until you can answer YES to ALL of thesequestions when seated without a booster seat:• Can the child sit all the way backagainst the vehicle seat back withknees bent comfortably at theedge of the seat cushion?• Can the child sit withoutslouching?• Does the lap belt rest low across the hips?• Is the shoulder belt centered on the shoulder and chest?• Can the child stay seated like this for the whole trip?Types of booster seatsThere are generally two types of belt-positioning booster seats: backlessand high back. Always use booster seats in conjunction with the vehiclelap/shoulder belt.• Backless booster seatsIf your backless booster seat has aremovable shield, remove theshield. If a vehicle seating positionhas a low seat back or no headrestraint, a backless booster seatmay place your child’s head (asmeasured at the tops of the ears)above the top of the seat. In thiscase, move the backless boosterto another seating position with ahigher seat back or head restraint and lap/shoulder belts, or considerusing a high back booster seat.2102011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety Restraints• High back booster seatsIf, with a backless booster seat,you cannot find a seating positionthat adequately supports yourchild’s head, a high back boosterseat would be a better choice.Children and booster seats vary in size and shape. Choose a booster thatkeeps the lap belt low and snug across the hips, never up across thestomach, and lets you adjust the shoulder belt to cross the chest andrest snugly near the center of the shoulder. The drawings below comparethe ideal fit (center) to a shoulder belt uncomfortably close to the neckand a shoulder belt that could slip off the shoulder. The drawings belowalso show how the lap belt should be low and snug across the child’ships.2112011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsIf the booster seat slides on the vehicle seat, placing a rubberized meshsold as shelf or carpet liner under the booster seat may improve thiscondition. Do not introduce any item thicker than this under the boosterseat. Check with the booster seat manufacturer’s instructions.The importance of shoulder beltsUsing a booster without a shoulder belt increases the risk of a child’shead hitting a hard surface in a collision. For this reason, you shouldnever use a booster seat with a lap belt only. It is generally best to use abooster seat with lap/shoulder belts in the back seat.Move a child to a different seating location if the shoulder belt does notstay positioned on the shoulder during use.Follow all instructions provided by the manufacturer of the booster seat.WARNING: Never place, or allow a child to place, the shoulderbelt under a child’s arm or behind the back because it reducesthe protection for the upper part of the body and may increase the riskof injury or death in a collision.Child restraint and safety belt maintenanceInspect the vehicle safety belts and child safety seat systems periodicallyto make sure they work properly and are not damaged. Inspect thevehicle and child seat safety belts to make sure there are no nicks, tearsor cuts. Replace if necessary. All vehicle safety belt assemblies, includingretractors, buckles, front safety belt buckle assemblies, buckle supportassemblies (slide bar-if equipped), shoulder belt height adjusters (ifequipped), shoulder belt guide on seatback (if equipped), child safetyseat LATCH and tether anchors, and attaching hardware, should beinspected after a collision. Refer to the child restraint manufacturer’sinstructions for additional inspection and maintenance informationspecific to the child restraint. Ford Motor Company recommends that allsafety belt assemblies in use in vehicles involved in a collision bereplaced. However, if the collision was minor and an authorized dealerfinds that the belts do not show damage and continue to operateproperly, they do not need to be replaced. Safety belt assemblies not inuse during a collision should also be inspected and replaced if eitherdamage or improper operation is noted.For proper care of soiled safety belts, refer to Interior in the Cleaningchapter.2122011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsWARNING: Failure to inspect and if necessary replace thesafety belt assembly or child restraint system under the aboveconditions could result in severe personal injuries in the event of acollision.2132011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingNOTICE TO UTILITY VEHICLE AND TRUCK OWNERSUtility vehicles and trucks handledifferently than passenger cars inthe various driving conditions thatare encountered on streets,highways and off-road. Utilityvehicles and trucks are not designedfor cornering at speeds as high aspassenger cars any more thanlow-slung sports cars are designedto perform satisfactorily underoff-road conditions.WARNING: Utility vehicles have a significantly higher rolloverrate than other types of vehicles. To reduce the risk of seriousinjury or death from a rollover or other crash you must:• Avoid sharp turns and abrupt maneuvers;• Drive at safe speeds for the conditions;• Keep tires properly inflated;• Never overload or improperly load your vehicle; and• Make sure every passenger is properly restrained.WARNING: In a rollover crash, an unbelted person issignificantly more likely to die than a person wearing a seat belt.All occupants must wear seat belts and children/infants must useappropriate restraints to minimize the risk of injury or ejection.Study your owner’s guide and any supplements for specific informationabout equipment features, instructions for safe driving and additionalprecautions to reduce the risk of an accident or serious injury.VEHICLE CHARACTERISTICSFour-wheel drive (4WD) system (if equipped)A vehicle equipped with 4WD (when selected) has the ability to use allfour wheels to power itself. This increases traction which may enable youto safely drive over terrain and road conditions that a conventionaltwo-wheel drive vehicle cannot.2142011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingPower is supplied to all four wheels through a transfer case or powertransfer unit. 4WD vehicles allow you to select different drive modes asnecessary. Information on transfer case operation and shifting procedurescan be found in the Driving chapter. Information on transfer casemaintenance can be found in the Maintenance and Specificationschapter. You should become thoroughly familiar with this informationbefore you operate your vehicle.On some 4WD models, the initial shift from two-wheel drive to 4WDwhile the vehicle is moving can cause a momentary clunk and ratchetingsound. These sounds are normal as the front drivetrain comes up tospeed and is not cause for concern.WARNING: Do not become overconfident in the ability of 4WDvehicles. Although a 4WD vehicle may accelerate better thantwo-wheel drive vehicle in low traction situations, it won’t stop anyfaster than two-wheel drive vehicles. Always drive at a safe speed.How your vehicle differs from other vehiclesSUVs and trucks can differ fromsome other vehicles in a fewnoticeable ways. Your vehicle maybe:• Higher – to allow higher loadcarrying capacity and to allow itto travel over rough terrainwithout getting hung up ordamaging underbody components.• Shorter – to give it the capabilityto approach inclines and driveover the crest of a hill withoutgetting hung up or damagingunderbody components. All otherthings held equal, a shorterwheelbase may make your vehiclequicker to respond to steering inputs than a vehicle with a longerwheelbase.2152011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and Loading• Narrower – to provide greatermaneuverability in tight spaces,particularly in off-road use.As a result of the above dimensionaldifferences, SUVs and trucks oftenwill have a higher center of gravityand a greater difference in center ofgravity between the loaded andunloaded condition.These differences that make yourvehicle so versatile also make ithandle differently than an ordinarypassenger car.INFORMATION ABOUT UNIFORM TIRE QUALITY GRADINGTire Quality Grades apply to newpneumatic passenger car tires. TheQuality grades can be found whereapplicable on the tire sidewallbetween tread shoulder andmaximum section width. Forexample:• Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature AThese Tire Quality Grades are determined by standards that the UnitedStates Department of Transportation has set.Tire Quality Grades apply to new pneumatic passenger car tires. They donot apply to deep tread, winter-type snow tires, space-saver ortemporary use spare tires, light truck or “LT” type tires, tires withnominal rim diameters of 10 to 12 inches or limited production tires asdefined in Title 49 Code of Federal Regulations Part 575.104(c)(2).U.S. Department of Transportation-Tire quality grades: The U.S.Department of Transportation requires Ford Motor Company to give youthe following information about tire grades exactly as the governmenthas written it.2162011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingTreadwearThe treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate ofthe tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specifiedgovernment test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear oneand one-half (11⁄2) times as well on the government course as a tiregraded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actualconditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from thenorm due to variations in driving habits, service practices, anddifferences in road characteristics and climate.Traction AA A B CThe traction grades, from highest to lowest are AA, A, B, and C. Thegrades represent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as measuredunder controlled conditions on specified government test surfaces ofasphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor tractionperformance.WARNING: The traction grade assigned to this tire is based onstraight-ahead braking traction tests, and does not includeacceleration, cornering, hydroplaning or peak traction characteristics.Temperature A B CThe temperature grades are A (the highest), B and C, representing thetire’s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heatwhen tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratorytest wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tireto degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead tosudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of performancewhich all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor VehicleSafety Standard No. 139. Grades B and A represent higher levels ofperformance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required bylaw.WARNING: The temperature grade for this tire is establishedfor a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessivespeed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either separately or incombination, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure.2172011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingTIRESTires are designed to give many thousands of miles of service, but theymust be maintained in order to get the maximum benefit from them.Glossary of tire terminology• Tire label: A label showing the OE (Original Equipment) tire sizes,recommended inflation pressure and the maximum weight the vehiclecan carry.• Tire Identification Number (TIN): A number on the sidewall ofeach tire providing information about the tire brand andmanufacturing plant, tire size and date of manufacture. Also referredto as DOT code.• Inflation pressure: A measure of the amount of air in a tire.• Standard load: A class of P-metric or Metric tires designed to carry amaximum load at 35 psi [37 psi (2.5 bar) for Metric tires]. Increasingthe inflation pressure beyond this pressure will not increase the tire’sload carrying capability.• Extra load: A class of P-metric or Metric tires designed to carry aheavier maximum load at 41 psi [43 psi (2.9 bar) for Metric tires].Increasing the inflation pressure beyond this pressure will not increasethe tire’s load carrying capability.• kPa: Kilopascal, a metric unit of air pressure.• PSI: Pounds per square inch, a standard unit of air pressure.• Cold inflation pressure: The tire pressure when the vehicle hasbeen stationary and out of direct sunlight for an hour or more andprior to the vehicle being driven for 1 mile (1.6 km).• Recommended inflation pressure: The cold inflation pressure foundon the Safety Compliance Certification Label or Tire Label located onthe B-Pillar or the edge of the driver’s door.• B-pillar: The structural member at the side of the vehicle behind thefront door.• Bead area of the tire: Area of the tire next to the rim.• Sidewall of the tire: Area between the bead area and the tread.• Tread area of the tire: Area of the perimeter of the tire thatcontacts the road when mounted on the vehicle.• Rim: The metal support (wheel) for a tire or a tire and tube assemblyupon which the tire beads are seated.2182011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingINFLATING YOUR TIRESSafe operation of your vehicle requires that your tires are properlyinflated. Remember that a tire can lose up to half of its air pressurewithout appearing flat.Every day before you drive, check your tires. If one looks lower than theothers, use a tire gauge to check pressure of all tires and adjust ifrequired.At least once a month and before long trips, inspect each tire and checkthe tire pressure with a tire gauge (including spare, if equipped). Inflateall tires to the inflation pressure recommended by Ford Motor Company.You are strongly urged to buy a reliable tire pressure gauge, as automaticservice station gauges may be inaccurate. Ford recommends the use of adigital or dial-type tire pressure gauge rather than a stick-type tirepressure gauge.Use the recommended cold inflation pressure for optimum tireperformance and wear. Under-inflation or over-inflation may causeuneven treadwear patterns.WARNING: Under-inflation is the most common cause of tirefailures and may result in severe tire cracking, tread separationor “blowout”, with unexpected loss of vehicle control and increasedrisk of injury. Under-inflation increases sidewall flexing and rollingresistance, resulting in heat buildup and internal damage to the tire. Italso may result in unnecessary tire stress, irregular wear, loss ofvehicle control and accidents. A tire can lose up to half of its airpressure and not appear to be flat!Always inflate your tires to the Ford recommended inflation pressureeven if it is less than the maximum inflation pressure information foundon the tire. The Ford recommended tire inflation pressure is found onthe Safety Compliance Certification Label or Tire Label which is locatedon the B-Pillar or the edge of the driver’s door. Failure to follow the tirepressure recommendations can cause uneven treadwear patterns andadversely affect the way your vehicle handles.Note: Do not reduce tire pressure to change the ride characteristics ofthe vehicle. If you do not maintain the inflation pressure at the levelsspecified by Ford, your vehicle may experience a condition known as“shimmy”. Shimmy is a severe vibration and oscillation in the steeringwheel after the vehicle travels over a bump or dip in the road that doesnot dampen out by itself. Shimmy may result from significant2192011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and Loadingunder-inflation of the tires, improper tires (load range, size, or type), orvehicle modifications such as lift-kits. In the event that your vehicleexperiences shimmy, you should slowly reduce speed by either lifting offthe accelerator pedal or lightly applying the brakes. The shimmy willcease as the vehicle speed decreases.Maximum Permissible Inflation Pressure is the tire manufacturer’smaximum permissible pressure and/or the pressure at which themaximum load can be carried by the tire. This pressure is normallyhigher than the manufacturer’s recommended cold inflation pressurewhich can be found on the Safety Compliance Certification Label or TireLabel which is located on the B-Pillar or the edge of the driver’s door.The cold inflation pressure should never be set lower than therecommended pressure on the Safety Compliance Certification Label orTire Label.When weather temperature changes occur, tire inflation pressures alsochange. A 10°F (6°C) temperature drop can cause a corresponding dropof 1 psi (7 kPa) in inflation pressure. Check your tire pressuresfrequently and adjust them to the proper pressure which can be foundon the Safety Compliance Certification Label or Tire Label.To check the pressure in your tire(s):1. Make sure the tires are cool, meaning they are not hot from drivingeven a mile.If you are checking tire pressure when the tire is hot, (i.e. driven morethan 1 mile [1.6 km]), never “bleed” or reduce air pressure. The tires arehot from driving and it is normal for pressures to increase aboverecommended cold pressures. A hot tire at or below recommended coldinflation pressure could be significantly under-inflated.Note: If you have to drive a distance to get air for your tire(s), checkand record the tire pressure first and add the appropriate air pressurewhen you get to the pump. It is normal for tires to heat up and the airpressure inside to go up as you drive.2. Remove the cap from the valve on one tire, then firmly press the tiregauge onto the valve and measure the pressure.3. Add enough air to reach the recommended air pressure.Note: If you overfill the tire, release air by pushing on the metal stem inthe center of the valve. Then recheck the pressure with your tire gauge.4. Replace the valve cap.5. Repeat this procedure for each tire, including the spare.2202011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingNote: Some spare tires operate at a higher inflation pressure than theother tires. For T-type/mini-spare tires (see the Dissimilar sparetire/wheel information section for description): Store and maintain at60 psi (4.15 bar). For full-size and dissimilar spare tires (see theDissimilar spare tire/wheel information section for description): Storeand maintain at the higher of the front and rear inflation pressure asshown on the Tire Label.6. Visually inspect the tires to make sure there are no nails or otherobjects embedded that could poke a hole in the tire and cause an airleak.7. Check the sidewalls to make sure there are no gouges, cuts or bulges.Tire inflation informationAll tires with Steel Carcass Plies (if equipped):This type of tire utilizes steel cords in the sidewalls. As such, theycannot be treated like normal light truck tires. Tire service, includingadjusting tire pressure, must be performed by personnel trained,supervised and equipped according to Federal Occupational Safety andHealth Administration (OSHA) regulations. For example, during anyprocedure involving tire inflation, the technician or individual mustutilize a remote inflation device, and ensure that all persons are clear ofthe trajectory area.WARNING: An inflated tire and rim can be very dangerous ifimproperly used, serviced or maintained. To reduce the risk ofserious injury, never attempt to re-inflate a tire which has been run flator seriously under-inflated without first removing the tire from thewheel assembly for inspection. Do not attempt to add air to tires orreplace tires or wheels without first taking precautions to protectpersons and property.2212011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingWARNING: Stay out of the trajectory (1) as indicated in theillustration.TIRE CAREInspecting your tires and wheel valve stemsPeriodically inspect the tire treads for uneven or excessive wear andremove objects such as stones, nails or glass that may be wedged in thetread grooves. Check the tire and valve stems for holes, cracks, or cutsthat may permit air leakage and repair or replace the tire and replacethe valve stem. Inspect the tire sidewalls for cracking, cuts, bruises andother signs of damage or excessive wear. If internal damage to the tire issuspected, have the tire demounted and inspected in case it needs to berepaired or replaced. For your safety, tires that are damaged or showsigns of excessive wear should not be used because they are more likelyto blow out or fail.2222011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingImproper or inadequate vehicle maintenance can cause tires to wearabnormally. Inspect all your tires, including the spare, frequently, andreplace them if one or more of the following conditions exist:Tire wearWhen the tread is worn down to1/16th of an inch (2 mm), tires mustbe replaced to help prevent yourvehicle from skidding andhydroplaning. Built-in treadwearindicators, or “wear bars”, whichlook like narrow strips of smoothrubber across the tread will appearon the tire when the tread is worndown to 1/16th of an inch (2 mm).When the tire tread wears down tothe same height as these “wear bars”, the tire is worn out and must bereplaced.DamagePeriodically inspect the tire treads and sidewalls for damage (such asbulges in the tread or sidewalls, cracks in the tread groove andseparation in the tread or sidewall). If damage is observed or suspectedhave the tire inspected by a tire professional. Tires can be damagedduring off-road use, so inspection after off-road use is alsorecommended.WARNING: AgeTires degrade over time depending on many factors such asweather, storage conditions, and conditions of use (load, speed,inflation pressure, etc.) the tires experience throughout their lives.In general, tires should be replaced after six years regardless of treadwear. However, heat caused by hot climates or frequent high loadingconditions can accelerate the aging process and may require tires to bereplaced more frequently.You should replace your spare tire when you replace the road tires orafter six years due to aging even if it has not been used.2232011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingU.S. DOT Tire Identification Number (TIN)Both U.S. and Canada Federal regulations require tire manufacturers toplace standardized information on the sidewall of all tires. Thisinformation identifies and describes the fundamental characteristics ofthe tire and also provides a U.S. DOT Tire Identification Number forsafety standard certification and in case of a recall.This begins with the letters “DOT” and indicates that the tire meets allfederal standards. The next two numbers or letters are the plant codedesignating where it was manufactured, the next two are the tire sizecode and the last four numbers represent the week and year the tire wasbuilt. For example, the numbers 317 mean the 31st week of 1997. After2000 the numbers go to four digits. For example, 2501 means the 25thweek of 2001. The numbers in between are identification codes used fortraceability. This information is used to contact customers if a tire defectrequires a recall.Tire replacement requirementsYour vehicle is equipped with tires designed to provide a safe ride andhandling capability.WARNING: Only use replacement tires and wheels that are thesame size, load index, speed rating and type (such as P-metricversus LT-metric or all-season versus all-terrain) as those originallyprovided by Ford. The recommended tire and wheel size may be foundon either the Safety Compliance Certification Label or the Tire Labelwhich is located on the B-Pillar or edge of the driver’s door. If thisinformation is not found on these labels then you should contact yourauthorized dealer as soon as possible. Use of any tire or wheel notrecommended by Ford can affect the safety and performance of yourvehicle, which could result in an increased risk of loss of vehiclecontrol, vehicle rollover, personal injury and death. Additionally the useof non-recommended tires and wheels could cause steering,suspension, axle or transfer case/power transfer unit failure. If youhave questions regarding tire replacement, contact your authorizeddealer as soon as possible.2242011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingWARNING: When mounting replacement tires and wheels, youshould not exceed the maximum pressure indicated on thesidewall of the tire to set the beads without additional precautionslisted below. If the beads do not seat at the maximum pressureindicated, re-lubricate and try again.When inflating the tire for mounting pressures up to 20 psi (138 kPa)greater than the maximum pressure on the tire sidewall, the followingprecautions must be taken to protect the person mounting the tire:1. Make sure that you have the correct tire and wheel size.2. Lubricate the tire bead and wheel bead seat area again.3. Stand at a minimum of 12 ft (3.66 m) away from the tire wheelassembly.4. Use both eye and ear protection.For a mounting pressure more than 20 psi (138 kPa) greater than themaximum pressure, an authorized dealer or other tire serviceprofessional should do the mounting.Always inflate steel carcass tires with a remote air fill with the personinflating standing at a minimum of 12 ft (3.66 m) away from the tirewheel assembly.Important: Remember to replace the wheel valve stems when the roadtires are replaced on your vehicle.It is recommended that the two front tires or two rear tires generally bereplaced as a pair.The tire pressure sensors mounted in the wheels are not designed to beused in aftermarket wheels.The use of wheels or tires not recommended by Ford Motor Companymay affect the operation of your tire pressure monitoring system.If the TPMS indicator is flashing, your TPMS is malfunctioning. Yourreplacement tire might be incompatible with your TPMS, or somecomponent of the TPMS may be damaged.Safety practicesDriving habits have a great deal to do with your tire mileage and safety.• Observe posted speed limits• Avoid fast starts, stops and turns• Avoid potholes and objects on the road2252011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and Loading• Do not run over curbs or hit the tire against a curb when parkingWARNING: If your vehicle is stuck in snow, mud, sand, etc., donot rapidly spin the tires; spinning the tires can tear the tire andcause an explosion. A tire can explode in as little as three to fiveseconds.WARNING: Do not spin the wheels at over 35 mph (56 km/h).The tires may fail and injure a passenger or bystander.Highway hazardsNo matter how carefully you drive there’s always the possibility that youmay eventually have a flat tire on the highway. Drive slowly to theclosest safe area out of traffic. This may further damage the flat tire, butyour safety is more important.If you feel a sudden vibration or ride disturbance while driving, or yoususpect your tire or vehicle has been damaged, immediately reduce yourspeed. Drive with caution until you can safely pull off the road. Stop andinspect the tires for damage. If a tire is under-inflated or damaged,deflate it, remove wheel and replace it with your spare tire and wheel. Ifyou cannot detect a cause, have the vehicle towed to the nearest repairfacility or tire dealer to have the vehicle inspected.Tire and wheel alignmentA bad jolt from hitting a curb or pothole can cause the front end of yourvehicle to become misaligned or cause damage to your tires. If yourvehicle seems to pull to one side when you’re driving, the wheels may beout of alignment. Have an authorized dealer check the wheel alignmentperiodically.Wheel misalignment in the front or the rear can cause uneven and rapidtreadwear of your tires and should be corrected by an authorized dealer.Front-wheel drive (FWD) vehicles and those with an independent rearsuspension (if equipped) may require alignment of all four wheels.The tires should also be balanced periodically. An unbalanced tire andwheel assembly may result in irregular tire wear.2262011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingTire rotationRotating your tires at the recommended interval (as indicated in theScheduled Maintenance chapter) will help your tires wear more evenly,providing better tire performance and longer tire life.• Rear-wheel drive (RWD)vehicles/Four-wheel drive (4WD)vehicles (front tires at top ofdiagram)Sometimes irregular tire wear can be corrected by rotating the tires.Note: If your tires show uneven wear ask an authorized dealer to checkfor and correct any wheel misalignment, tire imbalance or mechanicalproblem involved before tire rotation.Note: Your vehicle may be equipped with a dissimilar spare tire/wheel. Adissimilar spare tire/wheel is defined as a spare tire and/or wheel that isdifferent in brand, size or appearance from the road tires and wheels. Ifyou have a dissimilar spare tire/wheel it is intended for temporary useonly and should not be used in a tire rotation.Note: After having your tires rotated, inflation pressure must be checkedand adjusted to the vehicle requirements.WARNING: If the tire label shows different tire pressures forthe front and rear tires and the vehicle is equipped with TPMS(tire pressure monitoring system), then the settings for the TPMSsensors need to be updated. Always perform the TPMS reset procedureafter tire rotation. If the system is not reset, it may not provide a lowtire pressure warning when necessary. See the TPMS reset procedurein this chapter.2272011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and Loading• Dual rear wheel (DRW) vehicles –Six tire rotationIf your vehicle is equipped with dualrear wheels it is recommended thatthe front and rear tires (in pairs) berotated only side to side. We do notrecommend splitting up the dualrear wheels. Rotate them side toside as a set/pair. After tire rotation,inflation pressures must be adjustedfor the tires new positions inaccordance with vehiclerequirements.Sometimes irregular tire wear can be corrected by rotating the tires.Note: If your tires show uneven wear ask your authorized dealer tocheck for and correct any wheel misalignment, tire imbalance ormechanical problem involved before tire rotation.Note: Your vehicle may be equipped with a dissimilar spare tire/wheel. Adissimilar spare tire/wheel is defined as a spare tire and/or wheel that isdifferent in brand, size or appearance from the road tires and wheels. Ifyou have a dissimilar spare tire/wheel it is intended for temporary useonly and should not be used in a tire rotation.Note: After having your tires rotated, inflation pressure must be checkedand adjusted to the vehicle requirements.INFORMATION CONTAINED ON THE TIRE SIDEWALLBoth U.S. and Canada Federal regulations require tire manufacturers toplace standardized information on the sidewall of all tires. Thisinformation identifies and describes the fundamental characteristics ofthe tire and also provides a U.S. DOT Tire Identification Number forsafety standard certification and in case of a recall.2282011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingInformation on “P” type tiresP215/65R15 95H is an example of atire size, load index and speedrating. The definitions of theseitems are listed below. (Note thatthe tire size, load index and speedrating for your vehicle may bedifferent from this example.)1. P: Indicates a tire, designated bythe Tire and Rim Association(T&RA), that may be used forservice on cars, SUVs, minivans andlight trucks.Note: If your tire size does notbegin with a letter this may mean itis designated by either ETRTO(European Tire and Rim Technical Organization) or JATMA (Japan TireManufacturing Association).2. 215: Indicates the nominal width of the tire in millimeters fromsidewall edge to sidewall edge. In general, the larger the number, thewider the tire.3. 65: Indicates the aspect ratio which gives the tire’s ratio of height towidth.4. R: Indicates a “radial” type tire.5. 15: Indicates the wheel or rim diameter in inches. If you change yourwheel size, you will have to purchase new tires to match the new wheeldiameter.6. 95: Indicates the tire’s load index. It is an index that relates to howmuch weight a tire can carry. You may find this information in yourowner’s guide. If not, contact a local tire dealer.Note: You may not find this information on all tires because it is notrequired by federal law.7. H: Indicates the tire’s speed rating. The speed rating denotes thespeed at which a tire is designed to be driven for extended periods oftime under a standard condition of load and inflation pressure. The tireson your vehicle may operate at different conditions for load and inflationpressure. These speed ratings may need to be adjusted for the differencein conditions. The ratings range from 81 mph (130 km/h) to 186 mph(299 km/h). These ratings are listed in the following chart.2292011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingNote: You may not find this information on all tires because it is notrequired by federal law.Letter ratingSpeed rating - mph (km/h)M81 mph (130 km/h)N87 mph (140 km/h)Q99 mph (159 km/h)R106 mph (171 km/h)S112 mph (180 km/h)T118 mph (190 km/h)U124 mph (200 km/h)H130 mph (210 km/h)V149 mph (240 km/h)W168 mph (270 km/h)Y186 mph (299 km/h)Note: For tires with a maximum speed capability over 149 mph(240 km/h), tire manufacturers sometimes use the letters ZR. Forthose with a maximum speed capability over 186 mph (299 km/h), tiremanufacturers always use the letters ZR.8. U.S. DOT Tire Identification Number (TIN): This begins with theletters “DOT” and indicates that the tire meets all federal standards. Thenext two numbers or letters are the plant code designating where it wasmanufactured, the next two are the tire size code and the last fournumbers represent the week and year the tire was built. For example,the numbers 317 mean the 31st week of 1997. After 2000 the numbersgo to four digits. For example, 2501 means the 25th week of 2001. Thenumbers in between are identification codes used for traceability. Thisinformation is used to contact customers if a tire defect requires a recall.9. M+S or M/S: Mud and Snow, orAT: All Terrain, orAS: All Season.10. Tire Ply Composition and Material Used: Indicates the number ofplies or the number of layers of rubber-coated fabric in the tire tread andsidewall. Tire manufacturers also must indicate the ply materials in thetire and the sidewall, which include steel, nylon, polyester, and others.11. Maximum Load: Indicates the maximum load in kilograms andpounds that can be carried by the tire. Refer to the Safety ComplianceCertification Label, which is located on the B-Pillar or the edge of thedriver’s door, for the correct tire pressure for your vehicle.2302011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and Loading12. Treadwear, Traction and Temperature Grades• Treadwear: The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on thewear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on aspecified government test course. For example, a tire graded 150would wear one and one-half (11⁄2) times as well on the governmentcourse as a tire graded 100.• Traction: The traction grades, from highest to lowest are AA, A, B,and C. The grades represent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavementas measured under controlled conditions on specified government testsurfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poortraction performance.• Temperature: The temperature grades are A (the highest), B and C,representing the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat and itsability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on aspecified indoor laboratory test wheel.13. Maximum Permissible Inflation Pressure: Indicates the tiremanufacturers’ maximum permissible pressure and/or the pressure atwhich the maximum load can be carried by the tire. This pressure isnormally higher than the manufacturer’s recommended cold inflationpressure which can be found on the Safety Compliance CertificationLabel or Tire Label which is located on the B-Pillar or the edge of thedriver’s door. The cold inflation pressure should never be set lower thanthe recommended pressure on the vehicle label.The tire suppliers may have additional markings, notes or warnings suchas standard load, radial tubeless, etc.2312011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingAdditional information contained on the tire sidewall for “LT” typetires“LT” type tires have some additionalinformation beyond those of “P”type tires; these differences aredescribed below.Note: Tire Quality Grades do notapply to this type of tire.1. LT: Indicates a tire, designated bythe Tire and Rim Association(T&RA), that is intended for serviceon light trucks.2. Load Range/Load InflationLimits: Indicates the tire’sload-carrying capabilities and itsinflation limits.3. Maximum Load Dual lb (kg) at psi (kPa) cold: Indicates themaximum load and tire pressure when the tire is used as a dual; definedas four tires on the rear axle (a total of six or more tires on the vehicle).4. Maximum Load Single lb (kg) at psi (kPa) cold: Indicates themaximum load and tire pressure when the tire is used as a single;defined as two tires (total) on the rear axle.2322011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingInformation on “T” type tires“T” type tires have some additionalinformation beyond those of “P”type tires; these differences aredescribed below:T145/80D16 is an example of a tiresize.Note: The temporary tire size foryour vehicle may be different fromthis example. Tire Quality Grades donot apply to this type of tire.1. T: Indicates a type of tire,designated by the Tire and RimAssociation (T&RA), that isintended for temporary service oncars, SUVs, minivans and lighttrucks.2. 145: Indicates the nominal widthof the tire in millimeters from sidewall edge to sidewall edge. In general,the larger the number, the wider the tire.3. 80: Indicates the aspect ratio which gives the tire’s ratio of height towidth. Numbers of 70 or lower indicate a short sidewall.4. D: Indicates a “diagonal” type tire.R: Indicates a “radial” type tire.5. 16: Indicates the wheel or rim diameter in inches. If you change yourwheel size, you will have to purchase new tires to match the new wheeldiameter.Location of the tire labelYou will find a Tire Label containing tire inflation pressure by tire sizeand other important information located on the B-Pillar or the edge ofthe driver’s door. Refer to the payload description and graphic in theVehicle loading – with and without a trailer section.2332011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingTIRE PRESSURE MONITORING SYSTEM (TPMS) (IF EQUIPPED)Each tire, including the spare (ifprovided), should be checkedmonthly when cold and inflated tothe inflation pressure recommendedby the vehicle manufacturer on thevehicle placard or tire inflation pressure label. (If your vehicle has tiresof a different size than the size indicated on the vehicle placard or tireinflation pressure label, you should determine the proper tire inflationpressure for those tires.)As an added safety feature, your vehicle has been equipped with a tirepressure monitoring system (TPMS) that illuminates a low tire pressuretelltale when one or more of your tires is significantly under-inflated.Accordingly, when the low tire pressure telltale illuminates, you shouldstop and check your tires as soon as possible, and inflate them to theproper pressure. Driving on a significantly under-inflated tire causes thetire to overheat and can lead to tire failure. Under-inflation also reducesfuel efficiency and tire tread life, and may affect the vehicle’s handlingand stopping ability.Please note that the TPMS is not a substitute for proper tiremaintenance, and it is the driver’s responsibility to maintain correct tirepressure, even if under-inflation has not reached the level to triggerillumination of the TPMS low tire pressure telltale.Your vehicle has also been equipped with a TPMS malfunction indicatorto indicate when the system is not operating properly. The TPMSmalfunction indicator is combined with the low tire pressure telltale.When the system detects a malfunction, the telltale will flash forapproximately one minute and then remain continuously illuminated.This sequence will continue upon subsequent vehicle start-ups as long asthe malfunction exists.When the malfunction indicator is illuminated, the system may not beable to detect or signal low tire pressure as intended. TPMS malfunctionsmay occur for a variety of reasons, including the installation ofreplacement or alternate tires or wheels on the vehicle that prevent theTPMS from functioning properly. Always check the TPMS malfunctiontelltale after replacing one or more tires or wheels on your vehicle toensure that the replacement or alternate tires and wheels allow theTPMS to continue to function properly.2342011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingThe tire pressure monitoring system complies with part 15 of the FCCrules and with RSS-210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to thefollowing two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmfulinterference, and (2) This device must accept any interference received,including interference that may cause undesired operation.WARNING: The tire pressure monitoring system is NOT asubstitute for manually checking tire pressure. The tire pressureshould be checked periodically (at least monthly) using a tire gauge,see Inflating your tires in this chapter. Failure to properly maintainyour tire pressure could increase the risk of tire failure, loss of control,vehicle rollover and personal injury.Changing tires with a TPMSEach road tire is equipped witha tire pressure sensor locatedinside the tire/wheel cavity. Thepressure sensor is attached tothe valve stem. The pressuresensor is covered by the tire andis not visible unless the tire isremoved. Care must be takenwhen changing the tire to avoiddamaging the sensor. It isrecommended that you always haveyour tires serviced by an authorized dealer.The tire pressure should be checked periodically (at least monthly) usingan accurate tire gauge, refer to Inflating your tires in this chapter.2352011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingUnderstanding your tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS)The tire pressure monitoring system measures pressure in your four roadtires and sends the tire pressure readings to your vehicle. The low tirepressure warning light will turn on if the tire pressure is significantly low.Once the light is illuminated, your tires are under-inflated and need to beinflated to the manufacturer’s recommended tire pressure. Even if thelight turns on and a short time later turns off, your tire pressure stillneeds to be checked. Visit www.checkmytires.org for additionalinformation.When your temporary spare tire is installedWhen one of your road tires needs to be replaced with the temporaryspare, the TPMS will continue to identify an issue to remind you that thedamaged road wheel/tire needs to be repaired and put back on yourvehicle.To restore the full functionality of the tire pressure monitoring system,have the damaged road wheel/tire repaired and remounted on yourvehicle. For additional information, refer to Changing tires with aTPMS in this section.2362011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingWhen you believe your system is not operating properlyThe main function of the tire pressure monitoring system is to warn youwhen your tires need air. It can also warn you in the event the system isno longer capable of functioning as intended. Please refer to thefollowing chart for information concerning your tire pressure monitoringsystem:Low tirepressurewarning lightSolid warninglightPossiblecauseCustomer action requiredTire(s)1. Check your tire pressure to ensureunder-inflated tires are properly inflated; refer toInflating your tires in this chapter.2. After inflating your tires to themanufacturer’s recommendedinflation pressure as shown on theTire Label (located on the edge ofdriver’s door or the B-Pillar), thevehicle must be driven for at leasttwo minutes over 20 mph (32 km/h)before the light will turn off.Spare tire in Your temporary spare tire is in use.useRepair the damaged road wheel/tireand reinstall it on the vehicle torestore system functionality. For adescription on how the systemfunctions, refer to When yourtemporary spare tire is installed inthis section.TPMSIf your tires are properly inflated andmalfunctionyour spare tire is not in use and thelight remains on, have the systeminspected by your authorized dealer.Tire rotation On vehicles with different front andwithoutrear tire pressures, the TPMS systemsensormust be retrained following every tiretrainingrotation. Refer to Tire rotation inthis chapter.2372011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingLow tirepressurewarning lightFlashing warninglightPossiblecauseCustomer action requiredSpare tire inuseYour temporary spare tire is in use.Repair the damaged road wheel andre-mount it on the vehicle to restoresystem functionality. For adescription of how the systemfunctions under these conditions,refer to When your temporaryspare tire is installed in this section.If your tires are properly inflated andyour spare tire is not in use and theTPMS warning light still flashes, havethe system inspected by yourauthorized dealer.TPMSmalfunctionWhen inflating your tiresWhen putting air into your tires (such as at a gas station or in yourgarage), the tire pressure monitoring system may not respondimmediately to the air added to your tires.It may take up to two minutes of driving over 20 mph (32 km/h) for thelight to turn off after you have filled your tires to the recommendedinflation pressure.How temperature affects your tire pressureThe tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) monitors tire pressure ineach pneumatic tire. While driving in a normal manner, a typicalpassenger tire inflation pressure may increase approximately 2 to 4 psi(14 to 28 kPa) from a cold start situation. If the vehicle is stationaryovernight with the outside temperature significantly lower than thedaytime temperature, the tire pressure may decrease approximately 3 psi(21 kPa) for a drop of 30°F (17°C) in ambient temperature. This lowerpressure value may be detected by the TPMS as being significantly lowerthan the recommended inflation pressure and activate the TPMS warninglight for low tire pressure. If the low tire pressure warning light is on,visually check each tire to verify that no tire is flat. (If one or more tiresare flat, repair as necessary.) Check air pressure in the road tires. If anytire is under-inflated, carefully drive the vehicle to the nearest locationwhere air can be added to the tires. Inflate all the tires to therecommended inflation pressure.2382011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingTPMS reset procedureThe TPMS reset procedure needs to be performed after each tirerotation on vehicles that require different recommended tirepressures in the front tires as compared to the rear tires.WARNING: To determine the required pressure(s) for yourvehicle, refer to the Safety Compliance Certification Label orTire Label located on the B-Pillar or the edge of the driver’s door. SeeVehicle loading - with and without a trailer in this chapter for moreinformation.OverviewTo provide the vehicle’s load carrying capability, some vehicles requiredifferent recommended tire pressures in the front tires as compared tothe rear tires. The tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) equipped onthese vehicles is designed to illuminate the low tire pressure warninglight at two different pressures; one for the front tires and one for therear tires.Since tires need to be rotated to provide consistent performance andmaximum tire life, the tire pressure monitoring system needs to knowwhen the tires are rotated to determine which set of tires are on thefront and which are on the rear. With this information, the system candetect and properly warn of low tire pressures.TPMS reset tips:• To reduce the chances of interference from another vehicle, the TPMSreset procedure should be performed at least three feet (one meter)away from another Ford Motor Company vehicle undergoing the TPMSreset procedure at the same time.• Do not wait more than two minutes between resetting each tire sensoror the system will time-out and the entire procedure will have to berepeated on all four wheels.• A double horn chirp indicates the need to repeat the procedure.Performing the TPMS reset procedureIt is recommended that you read the entire procedure before attempting.1. Drive the vehicle above 20 mph (32 km/h) for at least two minutesand then park in a safe location where you can easily get to all four tiresand have access to an air pump.2. Place the ignition in the off position and keep the key in the ignition.2392011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and Loading3. Cycle the ignition to the onposition with the engine off.4. Turn the hazard flashers on thenoff three times. This must beaccomplished within 10 seconds.If the reset mode has been entered successfully, the horn will soundwill flash and the message center (ifonce, the TPMS indicatorequipped) will display TRAIN LEFT FRONT TIRE. If this does notoccur, please try again starting at Step 2.If after repeated attempts to enter the reset mode, the horn does notsound, the TPMS indicatordoes not flash and the message center (ifequipped) does not display TRAIN LEFT FRONT TIRE, seek servicefrom your authorized dealer.5. Train the TPMS sensors in the tires using the following TPMS resetsequence starting with the left front tire in the following clockwiseorder:• Left front (Driver’s side front tire)• Right front (Passenger’s side front tire)• Right rear (Passenger’s side rear tire)• Left rear (Driver’s side rear tire)6. Remove the valve cap from the valve stem on the left front tire;decrease the air pressure until the horn sounds.Note: The single horn chirp confirms that the sensor identification codehas been learned by the module for this position. If a double horn isheard, the reset procedure was unsuccessful, and must be repeated.7. Remove the valve cap from the valve stem on the right front tire;decrease the air pressure until the horn sounds.2402011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and Loading8. Remove the valve cap from the valve stem on the right rear tire;decrease the air pressure until the horn sounds.9. Remove the valve cap from the valve stem on the left rear tire;decrease the air pressure until the horn sounds.Training is complete after the horn sounds for the last tire trained(driver’s side rear tire), the TPMS indicator stops flashing, and themessage center (if equipped) displays:TRAINING COMPLETE.10. Turn the ignition off. If two short horn beeps are heard, the resetprocedure was unsuccessful and must be repeated.If after repeating the procedure and two short beeps are heard when theignition is turned to off, seek assistance from your authorized dealer.11. Set all four tires to the recommended air pressure as indicated onthe Safety Compliance Certification Label or Tire Label located on theB-Pillar or the edge of the driver’s door. See Vehicle loading - with andwithout a trailer in this chapter for more information.SNOW TIRES AND CHAINSWARNING: Snow tires must be the same size, load index, speedrating as those originally provided by Ford. Use of any tire orwheel not recommended by Ford can affect the safety andperformance of your vehicle, which could result in an increased risk ofloss of vehicle control, vehicle rollover, personal injury and death.Additionally, the use of non-recommended tires and wheels couldcause steering, suspension, axle or transfer case/power transfer unitfailure.Note: Do not use snow chains on vehicles with 20 inch wheels and tires.The tires on your vehicle have all-weather treads to provide traction inrain and snow. However, in some climates, you may need to use snowtires and chains. If you need to use chains, it is recommended that steelwheels (of the same size and specifications) be used, as chains may chipaluminum wheels.Note: The suspension insulation and bumpers will help prevent vehicledamage. Do not remove these components from your vehicle when usingsnow tires and chains.2412011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingFollow these guidelines when using snow tires and chains:• If possible, avoid fully loading your vehicle.• Use only SAE Class S chains.• Install chains securely, verifying that the chains do not touch anywiring, brake lines or fuel lines.• Drive cautiously. If you hear the chains rub or bang against yourvehicle, stop and retighten the chains. If this does not work, removethe chains to prevent damage to your vehicle.• Remove the tire chains when they are no longer needed. Do not usetire chains on dry roads.VEHICLE LOADING – WITH AND WITHOUT A TRAILERThis section will guide you in the proper loading of your vehicle and/ortrailer, to keep your loaded vehicle weight within its design ratingcapability, with or without a trailer. Properly loading your vehicle willprovide maximum return of vehicle design performance. Before loadingyour vehicle, familiarize yourself with the following terms for determiningyour vehicle’s weight ratings, with or without a trailer, from the vehicle’sTire Label or Safety Compliance Certification Label:Base Curb Weight – is the weight of the vehicle including a full tank offuel and all standard equipment. It does not include passengers, cargo, oroptional equipment.Vehicle Curb Weight – is the weight of your new vehicle when youpicked it up from your authorized dealer plus any aftermarketequipment.2422011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingPayload – is the combined weight of cargo and passengers that thevehicle is carrying. The maximum payload for your vehicle can be foundon the Tire Label on the B-Pillar or the edge of the driver’s door(vehicles exported outside the US and Canada may not have a TireLabel). Look for “THE COMBINED WEIGHT OF OCCUPANTS ANDCARGO SHOULD NEVER EXCEED XXX kg OR XXX lb.” formaximum payload. The payload listed on the Tire Label is the maximumpayload for the vehicle as built by the assembly plant. If any aftermarketor authorized-dealer installed equipment has been installed on thevehicle, the weight of the equipment must be subtracted from thepayload listed on the Tire Label in order to determine the new payload.WARNING: The appropriate loading capacity of your vehicle canbe limited either by volume capacity (how much space isavailable) or by payload capacity (how much weight the vehicle shouldcarry). Once you have reached the maximum payload of your vehicle,do not add more cargo, even if there is space available. Overloading orimproperly loading your vehicle can contribute to loss of vehiclecontrol and vehicle rollover.2432011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingExample only:Cargo Weight – includes all weight added to the Base Curb Weight,including cargo and optional equipment. When towing, trailer tongue loador king pin weight is also part of cargo weight.GAW (Gross Axle Weight) – is the total weight placed on each axle(front and rear) – including vehicle curb weight and all payload.2442011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingGAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) – is the maximum allowableweight that can be carried by a single axle (front or rear). Thesenumbers are shown on the Safety Compliance Certification Labellocated on the B-Pillar or the edge of the driver’s door. The totalload on each axle must never exceed its GAWR.Note: For trailer towing information refer to Trailer towing found inthis chapter or the RV and Trailer Towing Guide provided by yourauthorized dealer.GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) – is the Vehicle Curb Weight + cargo +passengers.GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) – is the maximum allowableweight of the fully loaded vehicle (including all options, equipment,passengers and cargo). The GVWR is shown on the SafetyCompliance Certification Label located on the B-Pillar or theedge of the driver’s door. The GVW must never exceed the GVWR.2452011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and Loading• Example only:WARNING: Exceeding the Safety Compliance Certification Labelvehicle weight rating limits could result in substandard vehiclehandling or performance, engine, transmission and/or structuraldamage, serious damage to the vehicle, loss of control and personalinjury.2462011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingGCW (Gross Combined Weight) – is the weight of the loaded vehicle(GVW) plus the weight of the fully loaded trailer.GCWR (Gross Combined Weight Rating) – is the maximum allowableweight of the vehicle and the loaded trailer – including all cargo andpassengers – that the vehicle can handle without risking damage.(Important: The towing vehicle’s braking system is rated for operation atGVWR, not at GCWR.) Separate functional brakes should be used forsafe control of towed vehicles and for trailers where the GCW of thetowing vehicle plus the trailer exceed the GVWR of the towing vehicle.The GCW must never exceed the GCWR.Maximum Loaded Trailer Weight – is the highest possible weight of afully loaded trailer the vehicle can tow. It assumes a vehicle with onlymandatory options, no cargo (internal or external), a tongue load of10–15% (conventional trailer) or king pin weight of 15–25% (fifth wheeltrailer), and driver only (150 lb. [68 kg]). Consult your authorizeddealer (or the RV and Trailer Towing Guide provided by yourauthorized dealer) for more detailed information.Tongue Load or Fifth Wheel King Pin Weight – refers to the amountof the weight that a trailer pushes down on a trailer hitch.Examples: For a 5,000 lb. (2,268 kg) conventional trailer, multiply 5,000by 0.10 and 0.15 to obtain a proper tongue load range of 500 to 750 lb.(227 to 340 kg). For an 11,500 lb. (5,216 kg) fifth wheel trailer, multiplyby 0.15 and 0.25 to obtain a proper king pin load range of 1,725 to2,875 lb. (782 to 1,304 kg)WARNING: Do not exceed the GVWR or the GAWR specified onthe Safety Compliance Certification Label.WARNING: Do not use replacement tires with lower loadcarrying capacities than the original tires because they maylower the vehicle’s GVWR and GAWR limitations. Replacement tireswith a higher limit than the original tires do not increase the GVWRand GAWR limitations.2472011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingWARNING: Exceeding any vehicle weight rating limitation couldresult in serious damage to the vehicle and/or personal injury.Steps for determining the correct load limit:1. Locate the statement “The combined weight of occupants and cargoshould never exceed XXX kg or XXX lb.” on your vehicle’s placard.2. Determine the combined weight of the driver and passengers that willbe riding in your vehicle.3. Subtract the combined weight of the driver and passengers from XXXkg or XXX lb.4. The resulting figure equals the available amount of cargo and luggageload capacity. For example, if the “XXX” amount equals 1,400 lb. andthere will be five 150 lb. passengers in your vehicle, the amount ofavailable cargo and luggage load capacity is 650 lb. (1400-750 (5 x 150)= 650 lb.). In metric units (635-340 (5 x 68) = 295 kg.)5. Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo being loaded onthe vehicle. That weight may not safely exceed the available cargo andluggage load capacity calculated in Step 4.6. If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load from your trailer will betransferred to your vehicle. Consult this manual to determine how thisreduces the available cargo and luggage load capacity of your vehicle.The following gives you a few examples on how to calculate the availableamount of cargo and luggage load capacity:• Another example for your vehicle with 1,400 lb. (635 kg) of cargo andluggage capacity. You decide to go golfing. Is there enough loadcapacity to carry you, 4 of your friends and all the golf bags? You andfour friends average 220 lb. (99 kg) each and the golf bags weighapproximately 30 lb. (13.5 kg) each. The calculation would be: 1400 (5 x 220) - (5 x 30) = 1400 - 1100 - 150 = 150 lb. Yes, you haveenough load capacity in your vehicle to transport four friends andyour golf bags. In metric units, the calculation would be: 635 kg - (5 x99 kg) - (5 x 13.5 kg) = 635 - 495 - 67.5 = 72.5 kg.• A final example for your vehicle with 1,400 lb. (635 kg) of cargo andluggage capacity. You and one of your friends decide to pick upcement from the local home improvement store to finish that patioyou have been planning for the past 2 years. Measuring the inside ofthe vehicle with the rear seat folded down, you have room for12-100 lb. (45 kg) bags of cement. Do you have enough load capacity2482011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and Loadingto transport the cement to your home? If you and your friend eachweigh 220 lb. (99 kg), the calculation would be: 1400 - (2 x 220) - (12x 100) = 1400 - 440 - 1200 = - 240 lb. No, you do not have enoughcargo capacity to carry that much weight. In metric units, thecalculation would be: 635 kg - (2 x 99 kg) - (12 x 45 kg) = 635 - 198 540 = -103 kg. You will need to reduce the load weight by at least240 lb. (104 kg). If you remove 3-100 lb. (45 kg) cement bags, thenthe load calculation would be:1400 - (2 x 220) - (9 x 100) = 1400 - 440 - 900 = 60 lb. Now you havethe load capacity to transport the cement and your friend home. Inmetric units, the calculation would be: 635 kg - (2 x 99 kg) - (9 x45 kg) = 635 - 198 - 405 = 32 kg.The above calculations also assume that the loads are positioned in yourvehicle in a manner that does not overload the Front or the Rear GrossAxle Weight Rating specified for your vehicle on the Safety ComplianceCertification Label found on the edge of the driver’s door.Special loading instructions for owners of pick-up trucks andutility-type vehiclesWARNING: For important information regarding safe operationof this type of vehicle, see the Preparing to drive your vehiclesection in the Driving chapter of this owner’s guide.WARNING: Loaded vehicles may handle differently thanunloaded vehicles. Extra precautions, such as slower speeds andincreased stopping distance, should be taken when driving a heavilyloaded vehicle.Your vehicle can haul more cargo and people than most passenger cars.Depending upon the type and placement of the load, hauling cargo andpeople may raise the center of gravity of the vehicle.TRAILER TOWINGNote: The trailer towing chart in this section applies to vehiclesequipped with a gasoline engine; for vehicles equipped with a dieselengine, refer to your diesel supplement.Your vehicle may tow a Conventional/Class IV trailer or fifth-wheel trailerprovided the maximum trailer weight is less than or equal to themaximum trailer weight for your engine and rear axle ratio.2492011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingTowing a trailer places an additional load on your vehicle’s engine,transmission, axle, brakes, tires and suspension. Inspect thesecomponents carefully prior to and after any towing operation. Refer toTransmission fluid temperature gauge in the Instrument Clusterchapter for the transmission fluid temperature information.To find the maximum trailer weight allowed for your vehicle, consultyour authorized dealer (or the RV and Trailer Towing Guide providedby your authorized dealer).To calculate your maximum trailer weight on your own:1. Pick-up trucks: Take curb weight, hitch hardware and the driver’sweight, then subtract them from the GCWR listed for your vehicleseries and drive axle ratio listed on the following table.2. Chassis cabs and pick-up trucks with aftermarket equipment:Weigh your vehicle at a certified scale and subtract this actual curbweight, hitch hardware and the driver’s weight from the GCWR listedfor your vehicle series and drive axle ratio listed on the followingtable.The weight of all additional cargo and passengers must be subtractedfrom the maximum trailer weight calculated above.Further trailer/hitch restrictions and limitations exist depending on thetype of trailer and hitch used. This information follows the table listingthe maximum GCWRs.For load specification terms found on the label and instructions oncalculating your vehicle’s load, refer to Vehicle loading - with andwithout a trailer in this chapter when figuring the total weight of yourvehicle.Note: Do not exceed the tire ratings specified on the Tire Label orSafety Compliance Certification Label.WARNING: Do not exceed the GVWR or the GAWR specified onthe certification label.WARNING: Towing trailers beyond the maximum recommendedgross trailer weight exceeds the limit of the vehicle and couldresult in engine damage, transmission damage, structural damage, lossof vehicle control, vehicle rollover and personal injury.2502011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingVehicle typeF–250/F–350 Single Rear Wheel (SRW)F–350 Dual Rear Wheel (DRW)F–450/550Rear axleratio3.734.303.734.304.88MaximumGCWR - lb (kg)19000 (8617)22000 (9977)19500 (8844)22500 (10204)26000 (11791)Preparing to towUse the proper equipment for towing a trailer and make sure it isproperly attached to your vehicle. Contact your authorized dealer or areliable trailer dealer as soon as possible if you require assistance.HitchesWARNING: ON PICK-UP TRUCKS, the trailer hitch provided onthis vehicle enhances collision protection for the fuel system. DONOT REMOVE!Do not mount a ball hitch (sometimes referred to as a trailer ball hitchor trailer ball) to the bumper or use a hitch that clamps onto thevehicle’s bumper or attaches to the axle. You must distribute the load inyour trailer so that 10–15% for conventional towing or 15–25% forfifth-wheel towing of the total weight of the trailer is on the tongue.Hitch ratingsThe standard hitch has two ratings depending on mode of operation:• Weight-carrying - requires a draw bar and hitch ball. The draw barsupports all the vertical tongue load of the trailer.• Weight-distributing - requires an aftermarket weight-distributingsystem which includes draw bar, hitch ball, spring bars and snap-upbrackets. The vertical tongue load of the trailer is distributed betweenthe truck and the trailer by this system.To determine which trailer hitch your vehicle is equipped with, refer tothe trailer hitch label located on trailer hitch cross tube. Once youdetermine which trailer hitch you have consult your authorized dealer,the RV and Trailer Towing Guide provided by your dealer or online athttps://www.fleet.ford.com/showroom/rv_trailer_towing/default.asp.2512011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingWARNING: The hitch rating listed on the trailer hitch label aremaximum possible trailer ratings for that hitch but may not bewhat your vehicle is capable of towing. To find the maximum trailerweight allowed for your specific vehicle, consult your authorized dealer(or the RV and Trailer Towing Guide provided by your authorizeddealer).WARNING: Towing trailers beyond the maximum tongue weightexceeds the limit of the towing system and could result invehicle structural damage, loss of vehicle control and personal injury.Weight-distributing hitchWhen hooking-up a trailer using a weight-distributing hitch, always usethe following procedure:1. Park the vehicle (without the trailer) on a level surface.2. Measure the height of the top of the front wheel opening on thefender, this is H1.3. Attach the trailer to the vehicle without the weight distributing barsconnected.4. Measure the height of the top of the front wheel opening on thefender a second time, this is H2.5. Install and adjust the tension in the weight distributing bars so thatthe height of the front fender is approximately halfway between H1 andH2.6. Check that the trailer is level. If not level, adjust the ball heightaccordingly and repeat Steps 3–6.WARNING: Do not adjust a weight-distributing hitch to anyposition where the rear bumper of the vehicle is higher than itwas before attaching the trailer. Doing so will defeat the function ofthe weight-distributing hitch, which may cause unpredictable handling,and could result in serious personal injury.Fifth-wheel trailer hitch (if equipped)To find the maximum trailer weight allowed for your vehicle, consultyour authorized dealer (or the RV and Trailer Towing Guide providedby your authorized dealer).2522011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingFifth-wheel and gooseneck towingYour vehicle may be equipped with a fifth-wheel prep package. Thispackage enables your vehicle to accept certain fifth-wheel trailer hitchesand gooseneck ball hitches. The fifth-wheel trailer hitch is attached tothe four mounting pads in the pick-up bed; an optional 7–pin connectorprovided in the bed as well. Alternatively, if a gooseneck ball hitch isused, the ball is attached to the tube in the center of the bed.Shorter pick-up boxes (e.g. 6’ 6” F-250/350) provide less clearancebetween the cab and fifth-wheel/gooseneck trailer compared to “longbox” pick-ups. When selecting a trailer and tow vehicle, it’s critical thatthis combination provide clearance between the cab and tow vehicle forturns up to and including 90 degrees. Failure to follow thisrecommendation could result in the trailer contacting the cab of the towvehicle during tight turns that are typical during low-speed parking andturning maneuvers. This contact could result in damage to the trailer andtow vehicle.WARNING: The mounting pads in the bed are specificallydesigned for certain fifth-wheel trailer hitches and gooseneckball hitches. Do not use these mounting pads for other purposes. Doingso could result in vehicle structural damage, loss of vehicle control,and personal injury. Contact your authorized dealer to purchasegooseneck and fifth-wheel hitches that are compatible with yourvehicle.WARNING: Towing trailers beyond the maximum limit of thetowing system could result in vehicle structural damage, loss ofvehicle control and personal injury.Fifth-wheel and gooseneck hitch ratingsWARNING: The hitch rating listed on the trailer hitch label isthe maximum possible trailer rating. To find the maximum trailerweight allowed for your specific vehicle, consult your authorized dealeror the RV and Trailer Towing Guide provided by your authorizeddealer.Safety chainsAlways connect the trailer’s safety chains to the frame or hook retainersof the vehicle hitch. To connect the trailer’s safety chains, cross thechains under the trailer tongue and allow slack for turning corners.2532011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingIf you use a rental trailer, follow the instructions that the rental agencygives to you.Do not attach safety chains to the bumper.Trailer brakesElectric brakes and manual, automatic or surge-type trailer brakes aresafe if installed properly and adjusted to the manufacturer’sspecifications. The trailer brakes must meet local and Federalregulations.WARNING: If you own a trailer with a hydraulic brake system,do not connect the trailer’s hydraulic brake system directly toyour vehicle’s brake system. The vehicle’s brake system is onlydesigned to carry the appropriate amount of brake fluid for the vehiclealone. Connecting a hydraulic trailer braking system could adverselyaffect your vehicle’s braking performance, which could result in loss ofvehicle control, crash or serious injury.The braking system of the tow vehicle is rated for operation at theGVWR not GCWR.Integrated trailer brake controller (if equipped)Your vehicle may be equipped with a fully integrated electronic trailerbrake controller (TBC). When used properly, the TBC helps ensuresmooth and effective trailer braking by powering the trailer’s electricbrakes with a proportional output based on the towing vehicle’s brakepressure.The Ford TBC has been tested to be compatible with several majorbrands of electric-over-hydraulic trailer brakes; contact your authorizeddealer for information on which brands can be used.WARNING: The Ford TBC has been verified to be compatiblewith trailers having electric-actuated drum brakes (one to fouraxles) and some electric-over-hydraulic types, but not hydraulic surgetypes. It is the responsibility of the customer to ensure that the trailerbrakes are adjusted appropriately, functioning normally and all electricconnections are properly made. Failure to do so may result in loss ofvehicle control, crash or serious injury.2542011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingThe TBC user interface consists ofthe following:1. +/- (GAIN adjustmentbuttons): Pressing these buttonsadjusts the TBC’s power output tothe trailer brakes (in0.5 increments). The GAIN settingcan be increased to a maximum of10.0 or decreased to a minimum of 0 (no trailer braking). Pressing andholding a button raises or lowers the setting continuously. The gainsetting displays in the message center as follows: TBC GAIN = XX.X.The trailer brake controller (TBC) is designed to display three items ofinformation in the instrument cluster message center. These are: gainsetting, output bar graph, and trailer connectivity status. They appear inthe message center as follows:• TBC GAIN = XX.X NO TRAILER: The instrument cluster messagecenter displays the current gain setting during a given ignition cycleand when adjusting the gain. This message is also displayed duringmanual activation without a trailer connected or when gainadjustments are made with no trailer connected.• TBC GAIN = XX.X OUTPUT = //////: When the vehicle’s brake pedalis pushed, or when the manual control is activated, bar indicatorsilluminate in the instrument cluster message center to indicate theamount of power going to the trailer brakes relative to the brake pedalor manual control input. One bar indicates the least amount of outputwith six bars indicating maximum output.• TRAILER CONNECTED: This message is displayed when a correcttrailer wiring connection (a trailer with electric trailer brakes) hasbeen sensed during a given ignition cycle.• TRAILER DISCONNECTED: This message is displayed andaccompanied by a single chime, when a trailer connection wasdetermined and then a disconnection, either intentionally orunintentionally, has been sensed during a given ignition cycle. It is alsodisplayed if a truck or trailer wiring fault occurs causing the trailer toappear disconnected. This message is also displayed during manualactivation without a trailer connected.2552011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and Loading2. Manual control lever: Slide the control lever to the left to activatepower to the trailer’s electric brakes independent of the tow vehicle’sbrakes (see the following Procedure for adjusting GAIN section forinstructions on proper use of this feature). If the manual control isactivated while the brake is also applied, the greater of the two inputsdetermines the power sent to the trailer brakes.• Stop lamps: Activating the TBC manual control lever illuminates boththe trailer brake lamps and the tow vehicle brake lamps except thecenter high-mount stop lamp (presuming proper trailer electricalconnection). Pressing the vehicle brake pedal also illuminates bothtrailer and vehicle brake lamps.Procedure for adjusting GAIN:The GAIN setting is used to set the TBC for the specific towingcondition and should be changed as towing conditions change. Changesto towing conditions include trailer load, vehicle load, road conditionsand weather.The GAIN should be set to provide the maximum trailer brakingassistance while ensuring the trailer wheels do not lock when braking;locked trailer wheels may lead to trailer instability.Note: This should only be performed in a traffic-free environment atspeeds of approximately 20–25 mph (30–40 km/h).1. Make sure the trailer brakes are in good working condition,functioning normally and properly adjusted. See your trailer dealer ifnecessary.2. Hook up the trailer and make the electrical connections according tothe trailer manufacturer’s instructions.3. When a trailer with electric brakes is plugged in, the TRAILERCONNECTED message displays in the instrument cluster messagecenter.4. Use the GAIN adjustment (+/-) buttons to increase or decrease theGAIN setting to the desired starting point. A GAIN setting of 6.0 is agood starting point for heavier loads.5. In a traffic-free environment, tow the trailer on a dry, level surface ata speed of 20–25 mph (30–40 km/h) and squeeze the manual controllever completely.2562011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and Loading6. If the trailer wheels lock up (indicated by squealing tires), reduce theGAIN setting; if the trailer wheels turn freely, increase the GAIN setting.Repeat Steps 5 and 6 until the GAIN setting is at a point just belowtrailer wheel lock-up. If towing a heavier trailer, trailer wheel lock-upmay not be attainable even with the maximum GAIN setting of 10.Explanation of instrument cluster warning messages:The TBC interacts with the instrument cluster message center to displaythe following messages:TRAILER BRAKE MODULE FAULT: This message is displayed andaccompanied by a single chime, in response to faults sensed by the TBC.In the event this message is seen, please contact your authorized dealeras soon as possible for diagnosis and repair. The TBC may still function,but performance may be degraded.WIRING FAULT ON TRAILER: This message is displayed when aShort circuit on the electric brake output wire has occurred. If theWIRING FAULT ON TRAILER message is displayed and accompaniedby a single chime, with no trailer connected, the problem is with thevehicle wiring from the TBC to the 7–pin connector at the bumper. If themessage is only displayed with a trailer connected, the problem is relatedto the trailer wiring; consult your trailer dealer for assistance. This canbe a short to ground (i.e., chaffed wire) or a short to voltage (i.e., pulledpin on trailer emergency break-away battery) or trailer brakes drawingtoo much current.Note: Your TBC can be diagnosed by your authorized dealer todetermine exactly which trailer fault has occurred; however, if the faultis with the trailer this diagnosis is not covered under your Fordwarranty.Points to Remember:• Remember to adjust gain setting before using the TBC for the firsttime.• Readjust gain setting on the TBC (according to procedure above)whenever road, weather and trailer or vehicle loading conditionschange from those that existed when the gain was initially set.• The sliding lever on the TBC should be used only for manualactivation of trailer brakes to assist with proper adjustment of theGAIN. Misuse, such as application during trailer sway, could causeinstability of trailer and/or tow vehicle.• Avoid towing in adverse weather conditions. The TBC does notprovide anti-lock control of the trailer wheels. Trailer wheels can lockup on slippery surfaces, resulting in reduced stability of trailer andtow vehicle.2572011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and Loading• The TBC is equipped with a feature which reduces output at vehiclespeeds below 11 mph (18 km/h) so trailer and vehicle braking is notjerky or harsh. This feature is only available when applying the brakesusing the vehicle’s brake pedal, not the TBC.• The TBC interacts with the brake system of the vehicle, includingABS, in order to reduce the likelihood of trailer wheel lock-up;therefore, if these systems are not functioning properly, the TBC maynot function at full performance.• Your vehicle’s brake system and the trailer brake system workindependently of each other; changing the GAIN setting on the TBCdoes not affect the operation of your vehicle’s brakes whether a traileris attached or not.• When the vehicle is turned off, the TBC output is disabled and thedisplay is shut down; turning the ignition from off to on awakens theTBC module.• The TBC is only a factory- or dealer-installed item; Ford is notresponsible for warranty or performance of the TBC due to misuse orcustomer installation.• Do not attempt removal of the TBC without consulting theWorkshop Manual; damage to the unit may result.Trailer lampsTrailer lamps are required on most towed vehicles. Make sure all runninglights, brake lights, turn signals and hazard lights are working. Contactyour authorized dealer or trailer rental agency for proper instructionsand equipment for hooking-up trailer lamps.Driving while you towWhen towing a trailer:• Consult your local motor vehicle laws for towing a trailer.• Do not drive faster than 70 mph (113 km/h) during the first 500 miles(800 km) of trailer towing and don’t make full-throttle starts.• Turn off the speed control. The speed control may shut offautomatically when you are towing on long, steep grades.• Activate the tow/haul feature to eliminate excessive transmissionshifting and assist in transmission cooling. For additional information,refer to Automatic transmission operation in the Driving chapter.• Allow more distance for stopping with a trailer attached; anticipatestops and brake gradually.2582011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingYour vehicle may be equipped with a temporary or conventional sparetire. If the spare tire is different in size (diameter and/or width), treadtype (All-Season or All-Terrain) or is from a different manufacturer otherthan the road tires on your vehicle, your spare tire is considered“temporary”. Consult information on the Tire Label or Safety ComplianceCertification Label for limitations when using.Trailer towing safety tipsGeneral• Ensure that the trailer, safety chains and 7–pin electrical connectorsare securely fastened.• Make sure the truck receiver, draw bar and coupler are properlyconnected and adjusted.• Check rear view and side mirrors for proper visibility especially whentowing a trailer wider than the truck.• When turning, make wide turns to allow trailer tires to properly clearany obstacles.• Operate the vehicle at lower speeds than you would when not towinga trailer; the likelihood of trailer sway is greater at higher speeds.• Be prepared for trailer sway due to buffeting when larger vehiclespass in either direction.• If you will be towing a trailer frequently in hot weather, hillyconditions, at GCWR, or any combination of these factors, considerrefilling your rear axle with synthetic gear lubricant if not already soequipped. Refer to Maintenance product specifications andcapacities in the Maintenance and Specifications chapter for theproper axle lubricant. Remember that regardless of the rear axlelubricant used, do not tow a trailer for the first 500 miles (800 km) ofa new vehicle, and that the first 500 miles (800 km) of towing be doneat no faster than 70 mph (113 km/h) with no full-throttle starts.Loading• Trailer loads should be evenly distributed front-to-back andleft-to-right.• Never exceed truck, trailer, receiver, ball, tongue, tire or couplerloading recommendations.• Keep the center of gravity low for best handling.2592011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingBraking• Anticipate stops; allow more distance and time to stop than normal.• Do not apply the trailer brakes for extended periods of time as theycan overheat and lose effectiveness.• The trailer brakes (including the shoes, drum and trailer brakemagnets) must be inspected and serviced at intervals specified by themanufacturer.• Electric brakes also require periodic adjustment to keep the shoesproperly spaced. If the brakes get hot when driving or if they will nothold, chances are that they need adjustment.Backing-up• Practice backing-up, particularly if you are a novice. Turn the steeringwheel to the right to move the trailer’s rear end to the right.• Sharp steering movements may cause the trailer to jackknife or go outof control.Tires• Select tires that meet the trailer loading requirements.• All trailer tires should be of the same size, and construction.• Always check tow vehicle and trailer tire pressure before towing.Launching or retrieving a boatDisconnect the wiring to the trailer before backing the trailerinto the water. Reconnect the wiring to the trailer after thetrailer is removed from the water.When backing down a ramp during boat launching or retrieval:• Do not allow the static water level to rise above the bottom edge ofthe rear bumper.• Do not allow waves to break higher than 6 in (15 cm) above thebottom edge of the rear bumper.Exceeding these limits may allow water to enter vehicle components:• Causing internal damage to the components.• Affecting driveability, emissions and reliability.Replace the rear axle lubricant any time the axle has been submerged inwater. Rear axle lubricant quantities are not to be checked or changedunless a leak is suspected or repair required.2602011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingRECREATIONAL TOWINGFollow these guidelines if you have a need for recreational (RV) towing.An example of recreational towing would be towing your vehicle behinda motor home.Note: Put your climate control system in recirculated air mode toprevent exhaust fumes from entering the vehicle. Refer to the ClimateControls chapter for more information.In case of a roadside emergency with a disabled vehicle, see Wreckertowing in the Roadside Emergencies chapter.These guidelines are designed to ensure that your transmission is notdamaged after the vehicle is hooked-up to the RV or tow dolly.Drivetrainconfiguration4x4 with manual-shifttransfer case4x2 or 4x4 withelectronic-shifttransfer caseRequirements for neutral towingTransmission in N (Neutral); transfer case in N(Neutral); hublocks set to FREE*Do not tow your vehicle with any wheels onthe ground, as vehicle or transmission damagemay occur. It is recommended to tow yourvehicle with all four (4) wheels off the groundsuch as when using a car-hauling trailer.Otherwise, no recreational towing is permitted.*Always make sure that both hub locks are set to the same position.2612011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingSTARTINGPositions of the ignition1. Off— shuts off the engine and allaccessories/locks the steering wheeland allows key removal. Note: Inorder to switch off the engine whilethe vehicle is in motion, shift toneutral and use the brakes to bringthe vehicle to a safe stop. After thevehicle has stopped, turn the engineoff and shift into park. Then, turnthe key to the accessory or offposition.2. Accessory— allows the electrical accessories such as the radio tooperate while the engine is not running. This position also unlocks thesteering wheel.3. On— all electrical circuits operational. Warning lights illuminated. Keyposition when driving.4. Start— cranks the engine. Release the key as soon as the enginebegins cranking.Preparing to start your vehicleEngine starting is controlled by the powertrain control system.This system meets all Canadian interference-causing equipment standardrequirements regulating the impulse electrical field strength of radionoise.When starting a fuel-injected engine, don’t press the accelerator beforeor during starting. Only use the accelerator when you have difficultystarting the engine. For more information on starting the vehicle, refer toStarting the engine in this chapter.WARNING: Extended idling at high engine speeds can producevery high temperatures in the engine and exhaust system,creating the risk of fire or other damage.WARNING: Do not park, idle, or drive your vehicle in dry grassor other dry ground cover. The emission system heats up theengine compartment and exhaust system, which can start a fire.2622011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingWARNING: Do not start your vehicle in a closed garage or inother enclosed areas. Exhaust fumes can be toxic. Always openthe garage door before you start the engine. See Guarding againstexhaust fumes in this chapter for more instructions.WARNING: If you smell exhaust fumes inside your vehicle, haveyour dealer inspect your vehicle immediately. Do not drive if yousmell exhaust fumes.Important safety precautionsWhen the engine starts, the idle RPM runs faster to warm the engine. Ifthe engine idle speed does not slow down automatically, have the vehiclechecked. If your vehicle is operated in a heavy snow storm or blowingsnow conditions, the engine air induction may become partially cloggedwith snow and/or ice. If this occurs, the engine may experience asignificant reduction in power output. At the earliest opportunity, clearall the snow and/or ice away from the air induction inlet. The followingstarting instructions are for vehicles equipped with a gasoline engine; ifyour vehicle is equipped with a diesel engine, refer to Starting theengine in your diesel supplement.Before starting the vehicle:1. Make sure all occupants buckle their safety belts. For moreinformation on safety belts and their proper usage, refer to the Seatingand Safety Restraints chapter.2. Make sure the headlamps and electrical accessories are off.• Make sure the parking brake isset.• Make sure the gearshift is in P(Park).2632011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driving3. Turn the key to 3 (on) withoutturning the key to 4 (start).Some warning lights will briefly illuminate. See Warning lights andchimes in the Instrument Cluster chapter for more informationregarding the warning lights.Starting the engine1. Turn the key to 3 (on) withoutturning the key to 4 (start). If thereis difficulty in turning the key,rotate the steering wheel until thekey turns freely. This condition mayoccur when:• the front wheels are turned.• a front wheel is against the curb.2. Turn the key to 4 (start), thenrelease the key as soon as theengine begins cranking. Your vehicle has a computer assisted crankingsystem that assists in starting the engine. After releasing the key fromthe 4 (start) position, the engine may continue cranking for up to10 seconds or until the vehicle starts.Note: Cranking may be stopped at any time by turning the key to the offposition.3. After idling for a few seconds, release the parking brake, apply thebrake, shift into gear and drive.Note: If the engine does not start on the first try, turn the key to the offposition, wait 10 seconds and try Step 2 again. If the engine still fails tostart, press the accelerator to the floor and try Step 2 again, keeping theaccelerator on the floor until the engine begins to accelerate abovecranking speeds; this will allow the engine to crank with the fuel shut offin case the engine is flooded with fuel.2642011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingYour vehicle may have remote start capability. Refer to Remote entrysystem in the Locks and Security chapter.Cold weather starting (flexible fuel vehicles only)The starting characteristics of all grades of E85 ethanol make itunsuitable for use when ambient temperatures fall below 0°F (-18°C).Consult your fuel distributor for the availability of winter grade ethanol.As the outside temperature approaches freezing, ethanol fuel distributorsshould supply winter grade ethanol (same as with unleaded gasoline). Ifsummer grade ethanol is used in cold weather conditions, 0°F to 32°F(-18°C to 0°C), you may experience increased cranking times, rough idleor hesitation until the engine has warmed up.You may experience a decrease in peak performance when the engine iscold when operating on E85 ethanol.Do not crank the engine for more than 10 seconds at a time as starterdamage may occur. If the engine fails to start, turn the key to off andwait 30 seconds before trying again.Do not use starting fluid such as ether in the air intake system. Suchfluid could cause immediate explosive damage to the engine and possiblepersonal injury.If you should experience cold weather starting problems on E85 ethanol,and neither an alternative brand of E85 ethanol nor an engine blockheater is available, the addition of unleaded gasoline to your tank willimprove cold starting performance. Your vehicle is designed to operateon E85 ethanol alone, unleaded gasoline alone, or any mixture of the two.See Choosing the right fuel in the Maintenance and Specificationschapter for more information on ethanol.If the engine fails to start using the preceding instructions (flexiblefuel vehicles only)1. Press and hold down the accelerator 1/3 to 1/2 way to floor, thencrank the engine.2. When the engine starts, release the key, then gradually release theaccelerator pedal as the engine speeds up. If the engine still fails to start,repeat Step 1.Guarding against exhaust fumesCarbon monoxide is present in exhaust fumes. Take precautions to avoidits dangerous effects.2652011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingWARNING: If you smell exhaust fumes inside your vehicle, haveyour dealer inspect your vehicle immediately. Do not drive if yousmell exhaust fumes.Important ventilating informationIf the engine is idling while the vehicle is stopped for a long period oftime, open the windows at least 1 inch (2.5 cm) or adjust the heating orair conditioning to bring in fresh air.ENGINE BLOCK HEATER (IF EQUIPPED)An engine block heater warms the engine coolant which aids in startingand allows the heater/defroster system to respond quickly. If your vehicleis equipped with this system, your equipment includes a heater elementwhich is installed in your engine block and a wire harness which allowsthe user to connect the system to a grounded 120 volt A/C electricalsource. The block heater system is most effective when outdoortemperatures reach below 0°F (-18°C).For flexible fuel vehicles, if operating with E85 ethanol, an engine blockheater must be used if ambient temperature is below 0°F (-18°C).See Cold weather starting earlier in this chapter for more informationon starting with ethanol.WARNING: Failure to follow engine block heater instructionscould result in property damage or physical injury.WARNING: To reduce the risk of electrical shock, do not useyour heater with ungrounded electrical systems or two-pronged(cheater) adapters.Prior to using the engine block heater, follow these recommendations forproper and safe operation:• For your safety, use an outdoor extension cord that is productcertified by Underwriter’s Laboratory (UL) or Canadian StandardsAssociation (CSA). Use only an extension cord that can be usedoutdoors, in cold temperatures, and is clearly marked “Suitable for Usewith Outdoor Appliances.” Never use an indoor extension cordoutdoors; it could result in an electric shock or fire hazard.• Use a 16 gauge outdoor extension cord, minimum.2662011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driving• Use as short an extension cord as possible.• Do not use multiple extension cords. Instead, use one extension cordwhich is long enough to reach from the engine block heater cord tothe outlet without stretching.• Make certain that the extension cord is in excellent condition (notpatched or spliced). Store your extension cord indoors attemperatures above 32°F (0°C). Outdoor conditions can deteriorateextension cords over a period of time.• To reduce the risk of electrical shock, do not use your heater withungrounded electrical systems or two pronged (cheater) adapters.Also ensure that the block heater, especially the cord, is in goodcondition before use.• Make sure that when in operation, the extension cord plug /engineblock heater cord plug connection is free and clear of water in orderto prevent possible shock or fire.• Be sure that areas where the vehicle is parked are clean and clear ofall combustibles such as petroleum products, dust, rags, paper andsimilar items.• Be sure that the engine block heater, heater cord and extension cordare solidly connected. A poor connection can cause the cord tobecome very hot and may result in an electrical shock or fire. Be sureto check for heat anywhere in the electrical hookup once the systemhas been operating for approximately a half hour.• Finally, have the engine block heater system checked during your falltune-up to be sure it’s in good working order.How to use the engine block heaterEnsure the receptacle terminals are clean and dry prior to use. To cleanthem, use a dry cloth.Depending on the type of factory installed equipment, your engine blockheater system may consume anywhere between 400 watts or 1000 wattsof power per hour. Your factory installed block heater system does nothave a thermostat; however, maximum temperature is attained afterapproximately three hours of operation. Block heater operation longerthan three hours will not improve system performance and willunnecessarily use additional electricity.Make sure system is unplugged and properly stowed before driving thevehicle. While not in use, make sure the protective cover seals theprongs of the engine block heater cord plug.2672011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingBRAKESOccasional brake noise is normal. If a metal-to-metal, continuous grindingor continuous squeal sound is present, the brake linings may be worn-outand should be inspected by an authorized dealer. If the vehicle hascontinuous vibration or shudder in the steering wheel while braking, thevehicle should be inspected by an authorized dealer.Refer to Warning lights and!Pchimes in the Instrument Clusterchapter for information on the brakeBRAKEsystem warning light.Four-wheel anti-lock brake system (ABS)Your vehicle is equipped with an anti-lock braking system (ABS). Thissystem helps you maintain steering control during emergency stops bykeeping the brakes from locking. Noise from the ABS pump motor andbrake pedal pulsation may be observed during ABS braking and thebrake pedal may suddenly travel a little farther as soon as ABS braking isdone and normal brake operation resumes. These are normalcharacteristics of the ABS and should be no reason for concern.Using ABSWhen hard braking is required, apply continuous force on the brakepedal. Do not pump the brake pedal since this will reduce theeffectiveness of the ABS and will increase your vehicle’s stoppingdistance. The ABS will be activated immediately, allowing you to retainsteering control during hard braking and on slippery surfaces. However,the ABS does not decrease stopping distance.Brake assistThe brake assist system provides full braking force during panic brakingsituations. It detects a rapid application of the brake pedal and uses theABS system to achieve maximum braking pressure. Once a panic brakeapplication is detected, the system will remain activated as long as thebrake pedal is pressed or ABS is engaged. The system is deactivated byeither releasing the brake pedal or coming to a complete stop. When thesystem activates, noise from the ABS pump motor and brake pedalpulsation may be observed; this is normal.2682011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingABS warning lampThe ABS lamp in the instrumentcluster momentarily illuminatesABSwhen the ignition is turned on. Ifthe light does not illuminate duringstart up, remains on or flashes, theABS may be disabled and may need to be serviced.Even when the ABS is disabled,!Pnormal braking is still effective. Ifyour BRAKE warning lampBRAKEilluminates with the parking brakereleased, have your brake systemserviced immediately by an authorized dealer.Parking brakeTo set the parking brake, press theparking brake pedal down until thepedal stops.The BRAKE warning lamp in theinstrument cluster illuminates andremains illuminated until theparking brake is released.!PBRAKE2692011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingPull the release lever to release theparking brake. To prevent the pedalfrom releasing too quickly, placeyour left foot on the service brakepedal, then slowly pull the releaselever until the pedal slowly releases.Make sure that the pedal is fullyreleased. You may want to pull therelease lever again to make sure theparking brake is fully released.WARNING: Always set the parking brake fully and make surethat the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park).If you’re parking your vehicle on a grade or with a trailer, press and holdthe brake pedal down, then set the parking brake. There may be a littlevehicle movement as the parking brake sets to hold the vehicle’s weight.This is normal and should be no reason for concern. If needed, press andhold the service brake pedal down, then try reapplying the parkingbrake. Chock the wheels if required. If the parking brake cannot hold theweight of the vehicle, the parking brake may need to be serviced or thevehicle may be overloaded.ENGINE ONLY TRACTION CONTROL (ALL DUAL REAR WHEEL(DRW) VEHICLES)This system helps you maintain the stability and steerability of yourvehicle, especially on slippery road surfaces such as snow- or ice-coveredroads and gravel roads. The system will allow your vehicle to makebetter use of available traction in these conditions.During traction control operation,the traction control light willilluminate and the engine will not“rev-up” when you press further onthe accelerator. This is normalsystem behavior and should be noreason for concern. Also, if traction control is on when the vehicle is putinto four-wheel drive mode (if equipped), the traction control system willbe automatically disabled. Traction control operation will resume whenthe vehicle is placed back into two-wheel drive mode.2702011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingWARNING: Aggressive driving in any road conditions can causeyou to lose control of your vehicle increasing the risk of severepersonal injury or property damage. The occurrence of a tractioncontrol event is an indication that at least some of the tires haveexceeded their ability to grip the road; this may lead to an increasedrisk of loss of vehicle control, vehicle rollover, personal injury anddeath. If you experience a severe road event, SLOW DOWN.The traction control switch, locatedon the instrument panel to the rightof the climate control system, hasan indicator light that illuminates when the system is off. The tractioncontrol system will automatically turn on every time the ignition isturned off and on. The traction control system should normally be lefton.If you should become stuck in snow or ice or on a very slippery roadsurface, try switching the traction control system off. This may allowexcess wheel spin to “dig” the vehicle out and enable a successful“rocking” maneuver.If a system fault is detected, the traction control active light willilluminate, the traction control button will not turn the system on or offand your vehicle should be serviced by an authorized dealer.ADVANCETRAC姞 WITH ROLL STABILITY CONTROL™ (RSC姞)STABILITY ENHANCEMENT SYSTEM (ALL SINGLE REAR WHEEL(SRW) VEHICLES)The AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 system provides the following stabilityenhancement features for certain driving situations:• Traction control system (TCS), which functions to help avoiddrive-wheel spin and loss of traction.• Electronic stability control (ESC), which functions to help avoid skidsor lateral slides.• Roll Stability Control™ (RSC威), which functions to help avoid avehicle roll-over.2712011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingWARNING: Vehicle modifications involving braking system,aftermarket roof racks, suspension, steering system, tireconstruction and/or wheel/tire size may change the handlingcharacteristics of the vehicle and may adversely affect the performanceof the AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 system. In addition, installing anystereo loudspeakers may interfere with and adversely affect theAdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 system. Install any aftermarket stereoloudspeaker as far as possible from the front center console, thetunnel, and the front seats in order to minimize the risk of interferingwith the AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 sensors. Reducing the effectivenessof the AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 system could lead to an increased riskof loss of vehicle control, vehicle rollover, personal injury and death.WARNING: Remember that even advanced technology cannotdefy the laws of physics. It’s always possible to lose control of avehicle due to inappropriate driver input for the conditions. Aggressivedriving on any road condition can cause you to lose control of yourvehicle increasing the risk of personal injury or property damage.Activation of the AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 system is an indication thatat least some of the tires have exceeded their ability to grip the road;this could reduce the operator’s ability to control the vehicle,potentially resulting in a loss of vehicle control, vehicle rollover,personal injury and death. If your AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 systemactivates, SLOW DOWN.WARNING: If a failure has been detected within theAdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 system, the stability control light willilluminate steadily. Verify that the AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 system isnot manually disabled. Press the stability control button located on theinstrument panel to the right of the climate control system. If thestability control light still illuminates steadily, have the system servicedby an authorized dealer immediately. Operating your vehicle withAdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 disabled could lead to an increased risk ofloss of vehicle control, vehicle rollover, personal injury and death.The AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 system automatically enables each timethe engine is started. All features of the AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 system(TCS, ESC, and RSC威) are active and monitor the vehicle from start-up.However, the system will only intervene if the driving situation requiresit.2722011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingThe AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威system includes a stability controlbutton located on the instrumentpanel to the right of the climatecontrol system, a stability controllight and a stability control off lightin the instrument cluster. Bothlights will illuminate temporarily during start-up as part of a normalsystem self-check. The stability control light may illuminate (flash)during certain driving situations which cause the AdvanceTrac威 withRSC威 system to operate. If the stability control light and stability controloff light illuminate steadily, have the system serviced by an authorizeddealer immediately. The message center will also indicate a failure withthe AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 system.Note: If the system cannot be turned off, refer to MyKey威 in the Locksand Security chapter for more information.When AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 performs a normal system self-check,some drivers may notice a slight movement of the brake, and/or arumble, grunting, or grinding noise after startup and when driving off.When an event occurs that activates AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 you mayexperience the following:• A slight deceleration of the vehicle• The stability control light will flash.• A vibration in the pedal when your foot is on the brake pedal• If the driving condition is severe and your foot is not on the brake, thebrake pedal may move as the systems applies higher brake forces. Youmay also hear a whoosh of air from under the instrument panel duringthis severe condition.• The brake pedal may feel stiffer than usual.Traction control system (TCS)Traction control is a driver aid feature that helps your vehicle maintaintraction of the wheels, typically when driving on slippery and/or hillyroad surfaces, by detecting and controlling wheel spin.Excessive wheel spin is controlled in two ways, which may workseparately or in tandem: engine traction control and brake tractioncontrol. Engine traction control works to limit drive-wheel spin bymomentarily reducing engine power. Brake traction control works to limitwheel spin by momentarily applying the brakes to the wheel that isslipping. Traction control is most active at low speeds.2732011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingDuring TCS events the stability control light in the instrument clusterwill flash.If the TCS is activated excessively in a short period of time, the brakingportion of the system may become temporarily disabled to allow thebrakes to cool down. In this situation, TCS will use only engine powerreduction to help control the wheels from over-spinning. When thebrakes have cooled down, the system will regain all features. Anti-lockbraking, RSC威, and ESC are not affected by this condition and willcontinue to function during the cool-down period.The engine traction control and brake traction control system may bedeactivated in certain situations. See the Switching off AdvanceTrac威with RSC威 section following.Electronic stability control (ESC)Electronic stability control (ESC) may enhance your vehicle’s directionalstability during adverse maneuvers, for example when cornering severelyor avoiding objects in the roadway. ESC operates by applying brakes toone or more of the wheels individually and, if necessary, reducing enginepower if the system detects that the vehicle is about to skid or slidelaterally.During ESC events, the stability control light in the instrument clusterwill flash.Certain adverse driving maneuvers may activate the ESC system, whichinclude but are not limited to:• Taking a turn too fast• Maneuvering quickly to avoid an accident, pedestrian or obstacle• Driving over a patch of ice or other slippery surfaces• Changing lanes on a snow-rutted road• Entering a snow-free road from a snow-covered side street, or viceversa• Entering a paved road from a gravel road, or vice versa• Cornering while towing a heavily loaded trailer (refer to Trailertowing in the Tires, Wheels and Loading chapter).The ESC system may be deactivated in certain situations. See theSwitching off AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 section following.2742011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingRoll Stability Control™ (RSC威)Roll Stability Control™ (RSC威) may help to maintain roll stability of thevehicle during adverse maneuvers. RSC威 operates by detecting thevehicle’s roll motion and the rate at which it changes and by applying thebrakes to one or more wheels individually.During an event that activates the Roll Stability Control™ (RSC威) thestability control light in the instrument cluster will flash.Certain adverse driving maneuvers may activate the Roll StabilityControl™ system, which include:• Emergency lane-change• Taking a turn too fast• Quick maneuvering to avoid an accident, pedestrian or obstacleThe Roll Stability Control™ system may be deactivated in certainsituations. See the Switching off AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 sectionfollowing.Switching off AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威If the vehicle is stuck in snow, mud or sand, and seems to lose enginepower, switching off certain features of the AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威system may be beneficial because the wheels are allowed to spin. Thiswill restore full engine power and will enhance momentum through theobstacle. To switch off the AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 system, press thestability control button located on the instrument panel to the right ofthe climate control system. Full features of the AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威system can be restored by pressing the button again or by turning offand restarting the engine.If you switch off the AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 system, the stabilitycontrol off light will illuminate steadily. Pressing the stability controlbutton again will turn off the stability control off light.In R (Reverse), ABS and the engine traction control and brake tractioncontrol features will continue to function; however, ESC and RSC威 aredisabled.2752011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingAdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 FeaturesStabilityButtoncontrolRSC威ESCfunctionslightIlluminatedDefault atduringbulbEnabledEnabledstart-upcheckButton pressed IlluminatedEnabledEnabled1momentarilysolidButton pressedand held formore thanFlashes then5 seconds atilluminatedDisabledDisabledvehicle speedsolid2under 35 mph(56 km/h)Vehicle speedexceeds35 mph(56 km/h)IlluminatedEnabledEnabled1after button issolidpressed andheld for morethan 5 secondsButton pressedNotagain afterEnabledEnabledilluminateddeactivationTransfer caseswitched to4WD LowLocked3,4IlluminatedDisabledDisabledTCSEnabledDisabledDisabledDisabledEnabledDisabled1TCS is enabled but with higher entry thresholds compared to fullsystem.2Lamp light starts blinking for 4 seconds after entering press and holdstate.3Control switch is not pressed. Stability control off light turned on when4WD low locked transfer case mode selected.4If the button is pressed in 2WD or 4WD high, any change in the transfercase mode will return the AdvanceTrac威 to fully enabled.2762011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingTrailer sway controlYour vehicle may be equipped with trailer sway control. When properlyequipped, trailer sway control will use the vehicle’s AdvanceTrac威 withRSC威 system to detect and help reduce trailer sway by applying brakeforce at individual wheels and, if necessary, by reducing engine power.WARNING: Trailer sway control does not prevent a trailer fromswaying, it mitigates the sway from increasing once it hasoccurred. If you are experiencing trailer sway it is likely that the traileris improperly loaded for the correct tongue weight or the speed of thevehicle and trailer is too high. Pull the vehicle-trailer over to a safelocation to check the trailer weight distribution and tongue load andreduce speed to a safe level while towing. If trailer sway isexperienced, SLOW DOWN.During trailer sway control events the stability control light in theinstrument cluster will flash momentarily. The message center will alsodisplay TRAILER SWAY REDUCE SPEED. In some cases when trailersway is detected, the vehicle speed is too high and may be above aspeed at which trailer sway will not grow continuously. This may causethe system to activate multiple times, causing a gradual reduction inspeed.Disabling trailer sway controlTrailer sway control can be disabled during any key cycle. See trailersway control under the Message center in the Instrument Clusterchapter. Note that regardless of chosen enable state, trailer sway controlwill be re-enabled at each new key cycle.WARNING: Turning off trailer sway control increases the risk ofloss of vehicle control, serious injury, or death. Ford does notrecommend disabling this feature except in situations where speedreduction may be detrimental (e.g., hill climbing), the driver hassignificant trailer towing experience, and can control trailer sway andmaintain safe operation.HILL DESCENT CONTROL (IF EQUIPPED)Hill descent control allows the driver to set and maintain vehicle speedwhile descending steep grades in various surface conditions.2772011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingWARNING: Hill descent control cannot control descent in allsurface conditions and circ*mstances, such as ice or extremelysteep grades. Hill descent control is a driver assist system and cannotsubstitute for good judgment by the driver. Failure to do so may resultin loss of vehicle control, crash or serious injury.Hill descent control can maintain vehicle speeds on downhill gradesbetween 2 mph (3 km/h) and 12 mph (20 km/h). Above 20 mph(32 km/h), the system remains armed, but descent speed cannot be setor maintained.WARNING: Hill descent control does not provide hill hold atzero mph (0 km/h). When stopped, the parking brake must beapplied and/or the vehicle must be placed in P (Park) or it may rollaway.Hill descent control requires a cooling down interval after a period ofsustained use. The amount of time that the feature can remain activebefore cooling varies with conditions. The system will provide a warningin the message center and a chime will sound when the system is aboutto disengage for cooling. At this time, manually apply the brakes asneeded to maintain descent speed.Enabling hill descent control and setting the descent speed1. Press and release the hill descentbutton located on the instrumentpanel. A light in the cluster willilluminate and chime will soundwhen this feature is activated.2. To increase descent speed, press the accelerator pedal until thedesired speed is reached. To decrease descent speed, press the brakepedal until the desired speed is reached.Whether accelerating or decelerating, once the desired descent speed isreached, remove your feet from the pedals and the chosen vehicle speedwill be maintained.Note: Noise from the ABS pump motor may be observed during hilldescent control operation. This is a normal characteristic of the ABS andshould be no reason for concern.2782011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingHill descent modes• At speeds below 20 mph (32 km/h): When the HDC switch is pressedand HDC is active, the HDC telltale will flash.• At speeds below 20 mph (32 km/h): When the HDC switch is pressedand conditions are not correct for hill descent activation, the HDCsystem will be enabled, the light in the cluster will be on solid andHILL DESCENT CONTROL READY will be displayed in the messagecenter.• At speeds above 20 mph (32 km/h): When the HDC switch is pressed,the HDC system will be enabled, the light in the cluster will not beilluminated and FOR HILL CNTRL, 20 MPH OR LESS will be displayedin the message center.Refer to Message center in the Instrument Cluster chapter for hilldescent control messages.STEERINGTo help prevent damage to the power steering system:• Never hold the steering wheel at its furthest turning points (until itstops) for more than three to five seconds when the engine is running.• Do not operate the vehicle with a low power steering pump fluid level(below the MIN mark on the reservoir).• Some noise is normal during operation. If excessive, check for lowpower steering pump fluid level before seeking service by your dealer.• Heavy or uneven efforts may be caused by low power steering fluid.Check for low power steering pump fluid level before seeking serviceby your dealer.• Do not fill the power steering pump reservoir above the MAX mark onthe reservoir, as this may result in leaks from the reservoir.If the power steering system breaks down (or if the engine is turnedoff), you can steer the vehicle manually, but it takes more effort.If the steering wanders or pulls, check for:• an improperly inflated tire• uneven tire wear• loose or worn suspension components• loose or worn steering components• improper steering alignment2792011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingIf any steering components are serviced or replaced, install newfasteners (many are coated with thread adhesive or have prevailingtorque features which may not be re-used). Never re-use a bolt or nut.Torque fasteners to specifications in Workshop Manual.A high crown in the road or high crosswinds may also make the steeringseem to wander/pull.ELECTRONIC LOCKING DIFFERENTIAL (ELD) (IF EQUIPPED)The electronic locking differential (ELD) is a device housed in the rearaxle which allows both rear wheels to turn at the same speed. It providesadded traction on slippery and/or off road surfaces, particularly whenone wheel is on a poor traction surface. The ELD may be locked orunlocked by the vehicle operator and can be engaged or disengaged onthe fly. When the axle is unlocked it will function like a standard rearaxle. When the axle is locked it will not allow the rear wheels to rotateat different speeds when turning. It is not recommended for use on goodtraction surfaces such as dry pavement. Doing so may result in abnormaldriving behavior and noise while cornering and excessive tire wear.The ELD is affected by the following conditions of your vehicle:• On 2WD vehicles and 4WD vehicles in 2H (4X2) or 4H (4X4 High),the ELD will not engage if the vehicle speed is above 25 mph(40 km/h).• On 2WD vehicles and 4WD vehicles in 2H (4X2) or 4H (4X4 High),the ELD will automatically disengage at speeds above 25 mph(40 km/h) and will automatically reengage at speeds below 19 mph(30 km/h).• On 4WD vehicles in 4L (4X4 Low), the ELD can be engaged at anyspeed and will not automatically disengage.Activating the electronic locking differential (ELD)For vehicles equipped with anelectronic shift 4WD system:Pull the knob on the 4WD controlindicator lighttoward you. Thewill display in the instrumentcluster.2802011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingFor 2WD vehicles and vehiclesequipped with a manual shift4WD system:Turn the control to ON. Theindicator light will display in theinstrument cluster.light is displayed in the instrument cluster, both rear wheelOnce theaxle shafts will be locked together providing added traction.indicator light in the instrument cluster turns off, one of theIf thefollowing has occurred:• The vehicle speed is too high.• The left and right rear wheel speed difference is too high during anengagement attempt.• The system has malfunctioned and will be accompanied by theCHECK LOCKING DIFFERENTIAL message in the message center.See your authorized Ford dealer for assistance.Note: The ELD may have difficulty disengaging either by operatorcommand or automatically if the driveline is under torque. If drivingconditions allow, releasing the accelerator pedal or turning the steeringwheel in the opposite direction may assist in disengagement.Note: The ELD is designed for off-road use only and is not intended foruse on dry pavement.PREPARING TO DRIVEWARNING: Utility vehicles have a significantly higher rolloverrate than other types of vehicles.WARNING: In a rollover crash, an unbelted person issignificantly more likely to die than a person wearing a seat belt.Utility vehicles and trucks have larger tires and increased groundclearance, giving the vehicle a higher center of gravity than a passengercar.2812011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingWARNING: Vehicles with a higher center of gravity such asutility vehicles and trucks handle differently than vehicles with alower center of gravity. Utility vehicles and trucks are not designed forcornering at speeds as high as passenger cars any more than low-slungsports cars are designed to perform satisfactorily under off-roadconditions. Avoid sharp turns, excessive speed or abrupt maneuvers inthese vehicles. Failure to drive cautiously could result in an increasedrisk of loss of vehicle control, vehicle rollover, personal injury anddeath.WARNING: Loaded vehicles, with a higher center of gravity,may handle differently than unloaded vehicles. Do not overloadyour vehicle and use extra precautions, such as driving at slowerspeeds, avoiding abrupt steering changes and allowing for increasedstopping distance, when driving a heavily loaded vehicle. Over-loadingor loading the vehicle improperly can deteriorate handling capabilityand contribute to loss of vehicle control and vehicle rollover.BRAKE-SHIFT INTERLOCKThis vehicle is equipped with a brake-shift interlock feature that preventsthe gearshift lever from being moved from P (Park) when the ignition isin the 3 (on) position and the brake pedal is not pressed.If you cannot move the gearshift lever out of P (Park) with ignition inthe on position and the brake pedal pressed, it is possible that a fuse hasblown or the vehicle’s brake lamps are not operating properly. Refer toFuses and relays in the Roadside Emergencies chapter.If the fuse is not blown and the brake lamps are working properly, thefollowing procedure will allow you to move the gearshift lever from P(Park):1. Apply the parking brake. Turn the ignition key to 1 (off), then removethe key.2. Move the steering column to the full down and full rearward position(toward the driver’s seat).3. Remove the gearshift lever boot.4. Place fingers into hole where the gearshift lever boot was removedfrom and pull top half of shroud up and forward to separate it from thelower half of the shroud. There is a hinge at the forward edge of the topshroud. Roll the top half of the shroud upward on the hinge point toclear the hazard flasher button, then pull straight rearward toward thedriver’s seat to remove.2822011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driving5. Remove the top half of the shroud.6. Remove the three fasteners underthe column that secure the lowershroud half to the column.7. Pull the lock lever into the fullunlocked position and remove thelower shroud cover by pulling thelever handle through the slot in thecover.8. Apply the brake and move the gearshift lever into N (Neutral).9. Start the vehicle.Perform Steps 4 through 8 in reverse order, making sure to engage thehinge pivots between the upper and lower halves of the shroud. Keepslight pressure in the forward direction as the halves are rotatedtogether.WARNING: Do not drive your vehicle until you verify that thebrake lamps are working.WARNING: Always set the parking brake fully and make surethe gearshift is latched in P (Park). Turn the ignition to the offposition and remove the key whenever you leave your vehicle.WARNING: If the parking brake is fully released, but the brakewarning lamp remains illuminated, the brakes may not beworking properly. See your authorized dealer as soon as possible.2832011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingAUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION OPERATIONUnderstanding the shift positions of the 5–speed automatictransmission (if equipped)This vehicle is equipped with an adaptive transmission shift strategy.Adaptive transmission shift strategy offers the optimal transmissionoperation and shift quality. When the vehicle’s battery has beendisconnected for any type of service or repair, the transmission will needto relearn the normal shift strategy parameters, much like having to resetyour radio stations when your vehicle battery has been disconnected.The adaptive transmission shift strategy allows the transmission torelearn these operating parameters. This learning process could takeseveral transmission upshifts and downshifts; during this learningprocess, slightly firmer shifts may occur. After this learning process,normal shift feel and shift scheduling will resume.P (Park)This position locks the transmission and prevents the rear wheels fromturning.To put your vehicle in gear:• Start the engine• Press the brake pedal• Move the gearshift lever into the desired gearTo put your vehicle in P (Park):• Come to a complete stop• Move the gearshift lever and securely latch it in P (Park)WARNING: Always set the parking brake fully and make surethe gearshift is latched in P (Park). Turn the ignition to the offposition and remove the key whenever you leave your vehicle.R (Reverse)With the gearshift lever in R (Reverse), the vehicle will move backward.Always come to a complete stop before shifting into and out of R(Reverse).2842011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingN (Neutral)With the gearshift lever in N (Neutral), the vehicle can be started and isfree to roll. Hold the brake pedal down while in this position.D (Overdrive) with Tow/Haul OffD (Overdrive) with tow/haul off is the normal driving position for thebest fuel economy. The overdrive function allows automatic upshifts anddownshifts through gears one through five.D (Overdrive) with Tow/Haul OnThe tow/haul feature improves transmission operation when towing atrailer or a heavy load. All transmission gear ranges are available whenusing tow/haul.To activate tow/haul, press thebutton on the end of the gearshiftlever.The TOW HAUL indicator light willilluminate in the instrument cluster.Tow/haul delays upshifts to reduce frequency of transmission shifting.Tow/haul also provides engine braking in all forward gears when thetransmission is in the D (Overdrive) position; this engine braking willslow the vehicle and assist the driver in controlling the vehicle whendescending a grade. Depending on driving conditions and loadconditions, the transmission may downshift, slow the vehicle and controlthe vehicle speed when descending a hill, without the accelerator pedalbeing pressed. The amount of downshift braking provided will vary basedupon the amount the brake pedal is depressed.To deactivate the tow/haul feature and return to normal driving mode,press the button on the end of the gearshift lever. The TOW HAUL lightwill no longer be illuminated.When you shut-off and restart the engine, the transmission willautomatically return to normal D (Overdrive) mode (Tow/Haul OFF).WARNING: Do not use the tow/haul feature when driving in icyor slippery conditions as the increased engine braking can causethe rear wheels to slide and the vehicle to swing around with thepossible loss of vehicle control.2852011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driving3 (Third)Transmission starts and operates in third gear only.Used for improved traction on slippery roads. Selecting 3 (Third)provides engine braking.2 (Second)Use 2 (Second) to start-up on slippery roads or to provide additionalengine braking on downgrades.1 (First)• Provides maximum engine braking.• Allows upshifts by moving gearshift lever.• The transmission will not downshift into 1 (First) at high speeds; itwill downshift to a lower gear and then shift into 1 (First) when thevehicle reaches slower speeds.Forced downshifts• Allowed in D (Overdrive) or D (Drive).• Press the accelerator to the floor.• Allows transmission to select an appropriate gear.Understanding the shift positions of the 6–speed automatictransmission (if equipped)This vehicle is equipped with an adaptive transmission shift strategy.Adaptive transmission shift strategy offers the optimal transmissionoperation and shift quality. When the vehicle’s battery has beendisconnected for any type of service or repair, the transmission will needto relearn the normal shift strategy parameters, much like having to resetyour radio stations when your vehicle battery has been disconnected.The adaptive transmission shift strategy allows the transmission torelearn these operating parameters. This learning process could takeseveral transmission upshifts and downshifts; during this learningprocess, slightly firmer shifts may occur. After this learning process,normal shift feel and shift scheduling will resume.2862011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingP (Park)This position locks the transmission and prevents the rear wheels fromturning.To put your vehicle in gear:1. Start the engine2. Press the brake pedal3. Move the gearshift lever into the desired gearTo put your vehicle in P (Park):1. Come to a complete stop2. Move the gearshift lever and securely latch it in P (Park)WARNING: Always set the parking brake fully and make surethe gearshift is latched in P (Park). Turn the ignition to the offposition and remove the key whenever you leave your vehicle.R (Reverse)With the gearshift lever in R (Reverse), the vehicle will move backward.Always come to a complete stop before shifting into and out of R(Reverse).N (Neutral)With the gearshift lever in N (Neutral), the vehicle can be started and isfree to roll. Hold the brake pedal down while in this position.D (Overdrive) with Tow/Haul OffD (Overdrive) with tow/haul off is the normal driving position for thebest fuel economy. The overdrive function allows automatic upshifts anddownshifts through gears one through six.D (Overdrive) with Tow/Haul OnThe tow/haul feature improves transmission operation when towing atrailer or a heavy load. All transmission gear ranges are available whenusing tow/haul.2872011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingTo activate tow/haul, press thebutton on the end of the gearshiftlever.The TOW HAUL indicator light willilluminate in the instrument cluster.Tow/haul delays upshifts to reduce frequency of transmission shifting.Tow/haul also provides engine braking in all forward gears when thetransmission is in the D (Overdrive) position; this engine braking willslow the vehicle and assist the driver in controlling the vehicle whendescending a grade. Depending on driving conditions and loadconditions, the transmission may downshift, slow the vehicle and controlthe vehicle speed when descending a hill, without the brake pedal beingpressed. The amount of downshift braking provided will vary based uponthe amount the brake pedal is pressed.Tow/haul may be automatically activated (without pressing the tow/haulbutton). This provides engine braking to assist the vehicles brakingsystem when going downhill and repetitive braking is sensed. Once thetow/haul mode has been automatically activated it will not automaticallydeactivate.To deactivate the tow/haul feature and return to normal driving mode,press the button on the end of the gearshift lever. The tow/haul light willno longer be illuminated.Tow/haul will also deactivate when the vehicle is powered down for a fewminutes.WARNING: Do not use the tow/haul feature when driving in icyor slippery conditions as the increased engine braking can causethe rear wheels to slide and the vehicle to swing around with thepossible loss of vehicle control.M (Manual) without OverdriveWith the gearshift lever in M (Manual), the driver can change gears upor down as desired. This is called SelectShift Automatic™ transmission(SST) mode. By moving the gearshift lever from drive position D(Overdrive) to M (Manual) you now have control of selecting the gearyou desire using buttons on the shift lever.2882011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingTo return to normal D (Overdrive) position, move the shift lever backfrom M to D.• The transmission will operate in gears one through six.2 (Second)Use 2 (Second) to start-up on slippery roads or to provide additionalengine braking on downgrades.1 (First)• Provides maximum engine braking.• Allows upshifts by moving gearshift lever.• The transmission will not downshift into 1 (First) at high speeds; itwill downshift to a lower gear and then shift into 1 (First) when thevehicle reaches slower speeds.Forced downshifts• Allowed in D (Overdrive).• Press the accelerator to the floor.• Allows transmission to select an appropriate gear.Understanding your SelectShift Automatic™ transmission (SST)gearshift leverThis vehicle is equipped with a SelectShift Automatic™ transmission(SST) gearshift lever. The SST is an automatic transmission with theability for the driver to change gears up or down (without a clutch) asdesired.Use the buttons on the shifter tolock or unlock gears and manuallyselect gears. Press the + button toupshift or the – button to downshift.With the gearshift lever in D(Drive), press the – button to activeSST. The available and selectedgears will be indicated on theinstrument cluster.2892011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingAll available gears will be displayed with the current gear indicated.Press the – button again to lock out gears beginning with the highestgear. Example: press the – button twice to lock out 6th and 5th gears.Only the available gears will be displayed and the transmission willautomatically shift between the available gears. Press the + button tounlock gears.By moving the gearshift lever from the D (Drive) position to the M(Manual) position you may now manually select the gear you desire.Only the current gear will be displayed. Press the + button or the –button to upshift or downshift. If the – button is pressed at a vehiclespeed that would cause an engine overspeed, the requested gear willflash then disappear and the transmission will remain in the current gear.Recommended shift speedsUpshift according to the following chart:Upshifts when accelerating (recommended for best fueleconomy)Shift from:Gasoline enginesDiesel engines1–215 mph (24 km/h)12 mph (19 km/h)2–325 mph (40 km/h)19 mph (31 km/h)3–440 mph (64 km/h)26 mph (42 km/h)4–545 mph (72 km/h)34 mph (55 km/h)5–650 mph (80 km/h)46 mph (74 km/h)In order to prevent the engine from running at too low an RPM, whichmay cause it to stall, the SST will still automatically make somedownshifts if it has determined that you have not downshifted in time.Although the SST will make some downshifts for you, it will still allowyou to downshift at any time as long as the SST determines that theengine will not be damaged from over-revving.The SST will not automatically upshift, even if the engine is approachingthe RPM limit. It must be shifted manually by pressing the + button.Engine damage may occur if excessive engine revving is heldwithout shifting.2902011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingHill start assist (HSA)The hill start assist feature makes it easier to pull away when the vehicleis on a slope without the need to use the parking brake. When the hillstart assist feature is active, the vehicle will remain stationary on theslope for up to two seconds after you release the brake pedal. Duringthis time, you have time to move your foot from the brake to theaccelerator pedal and pull away. The brakes are released automaticallyonce the engine has developed sufficient drive to prevent the vehiclefrom rolling down the slope. This is an advantage when pulling away on aslope; for example from a car park ramp, traffic lights or when reversinguphill into a parking space.WARNING: The hill start assist feature does not replace theparking brake. When you leave the vehicle, always apply theparking brake and select first or reverse gear.Using hill start assistThe hill start assist feature is activated automatically when the vehicle isstopped on a slope greater than five degrees. The hill start assist featureoperates with the vehicle facing downhill if reverse gear is selected. Thehill start assist feature will not operate if the parking brake is activated.WARNING: You must remain in the vehicle once you haveactivated the hill start assist feature.Activating hill start assist1. Press the brake pedal to bring the vehicle to a complete standstill.Keep the brake pedal pressed.2. If the sensors detect that the vehicle is on a slope, the hill start assistfeature will be activated automatically.3. When you remove your foot from the brake pedal, the vehicle willremain on the slope without rolling away for approximately up to twoseconds. This hold time will automatically be extended if you are in theprocess of driving off.4. Drive off in the normal manner. The brakes will be releasedautomatically.WARNING: If the engine is revved excessively, or if amalfunction is detected when the hill start assist feature isactive, the hill start assist feature will be deactivated.2912011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingIf your vehicle gets stuck in mud or snowIf your vehicle gets stuck in mud or snow, it may be rocked out byshifting between forward and reverse gears, stopping between shifts in asteady pattern. Press lightly on the accelerator in each gear.Do not rock the vehicle if the engine is not at normal operatingtemperature or damage to the transmission may occur.Do not rock the vehicle for more than a minute or damage to thetransmission and tires may occur, or the engine may overheat.REVERSE SENSING SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED)The reverse sensing system (RSS) sounds a tone to warn the driver ofobstacles near the rear bumper when the R (Reverse) is selected and thevehicle is moving at speeds less than 3 mph (5 km/h). The system is noteffective at speeds above 3 mph (5 km/h) and may not detect certainangular or moving objects.WARNING: To help avoid personal injury, please read andunderstand the limitations of the reverse sensing system ascontained in this section. Reverse sensing is only an aid for some(generally large and fixed) objects when moving in reverse on a flatsurface at “parking speeds”. Inclement weather may also affect thefunction of the RSS; this may include reduced performance or a falseactivation.WARNING: To help avoid personal injury, always use cautionwhen in reverse and when using the RSS.WARNING: This system is not designed to prevent contact withsmall or moving objects. The system is designed to provide awarning to assist the driver in detecting large stationary objects toavoid damaging the vehicle. The system may not detect smallerobjects, particularly those close to the ground.WARNING: Certain add-on devices such as large trailer hitches,bike or surfboard racks and any device that may block thenormal detection zone of the RSS system may create false beeps.2922011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingThe RSS detects obstacles up to6 feet (2 meters) from the rearbumper with a decreased coveragearea at the outer corners of thebumper, (refer to the figures forapproximate zone coverage areas).As you move closer to the obstacle,the rate of the tone increases. Whenthe obstacle is less than 10 inches(25.0 cm) away, the tone will soundcontinuously. If the RSS detects astationary or receding object furtherthan 10 inches (25.0 cm) from theside of the vehicle, the tone willsound for only three seconds. Oncethe system detects an objectapproaching, the tone will soundagain.While receiving a warning the radiovolume may be reduced to apredetermined level. After thewarning goes away, the radio will return to the previous volume.The RSS may have reduced performance or an increased chance of falsedetection if the tailgate is not locked and in the upright position. If thetailgate is down, the RSS tone may be heard intermittently orcontinuously. The tone may also be heard if items in the truck bedprotrude rearward outside the bed.The RSS automatically turns on when the gearshift lever is placed in R(Reverse) and the ignition is on. A control in the message center allowsthe driver to disable the system. Refer to Message center in theInstrument Cluster chapter for more information.Note: If the system cannot be turned off, refer to MyKey™ restrictedfeatures in the Locks and Security chapter for more information.Note: If your vehicle is equipped with a fully integrated electronic trailerbrake controller (TBC) and a trailer with electric trailer brakes isconnected to your vehicle, the RSS will be disabled. When the vehicle isshifted into reverse, the message center display will remain in the RearPark Aid Off selection. For more information on the TBC, refer to theTires, Wheels and Loading chapter.Keep the RSS sensors (located on the rear bumper/fascia) freefrom snow, ice and large accumulations of dirt (do not clean the2932011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Drivingsensors with sharp objects). If the sensors are covered, it willaffect the accuracy of the RSS.If your vehicle sustains damage to the rear bumper/fascia, leavingit misaligned or bent, the sensing zone may be altered causinginaccurate measurement of obstacles or false alarms.REARVIEW CAMERA SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED)The rearview camera system,located on the tailgate, provides avideo image, which appears in therearview mirror or on the navigationscreen (if equipped), of the areabehind the vehicle. It addsassistance to the driver whilereversing or reverse parking thevehicle.To use the camera system, place the transmission in R (Reverse); animage will display on the left portion of the rearview mirror or on thenavigation screen (if equipped). The area displayed on the screen mayvary according to the vehicle orientation and/or road condition.2942011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driving• (1) Rear bumper• (2) Red zone• (3) Yellow zone• (4) Green zone• (5) Centerline of vehicleAlways use caution while backing.Objects in the red zone are closestto your vehicle and objects in thegreen zone are further away. Objectsare getting closer to your vehicle as they move from the green zone tothe yellow or red zones.Use the side mirrors and rearview mirror to get better coverage on bothsides and rear of the vehicle.Image delay if displayed through the rearview mirror:When shifting out of R (Reverse) and into any other gear, the image inthe rearview mirror will remain on for a few seconds before it shuts offto assist in parking or trailer hookup.Image delay if displayed through the navigation screen:After shifting out of R (Reverse) and into any gear other than P (Park),the image in the navigation screen will remain until the vehicle speedreaches 5 mph (8 km/h), only if the rear camera delay feature is on, oruntil any navigation radio button is pressed.Note: The default setting for the rear camera delay is off. Press the“Settings” button found on the navigation screen (if equipped) to set therear camera delay feature to on or off.When towing, the camera system will only see what is being towedbehind the vehicle; this might not provide adequate coverage as itusually provides in normal operation and some objects might not beseen.The camera lens for the camera is located on the tailgate. Keep the lensclean so the video image remains clear and undistorted. Clean the lenswith a soft, lint-free cloth and non-abrasive cleaner.Note: If the camera system image is not clear or seems distorted, it maybe covered with water droplets, snow, mud or any other substance. Ifthis occurs, clean the camera lens before using the camera system.2952011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingWARNING: The camera system is a reverse aid supplementdevice that still requires the driver to use it in conjunction withthe rear view mirror and the side mirrors for maximum coverage.WARNING: Objects that are close to either corner of thebumper or under the bumper, might not be seen on the screendue to the limited coverage of the camera system.WARNING: Back up as slow as possible since higher speedsmight limit your reaction time to stop the vehicle.WARNING: Do not use the camera system with the tailgateopen.If the back end of the vehicle is hit or damaged, then check with yourauthorized dealer to have your rearview camera system checked forproper coverage and operation.Night time and dark area useAt night time or in dark areas, the camera system relies on the reverselamp lighting to produce an image. Therefore it is necessary that bothreverse lamps are operating in order to get a clear image in the dark. Ifeither of the lamps are not operating, stop using the camera system, atleast in the dark, until the lamp(s) are replaced and functioning.Servicing• If the image comes on while the vehicle is not in R (Reverse), havethe system inspected by your authorized dealer.• If the image is not clear, then check if there is anything covering thelens such as dirt, mud, ice, snow, etc. If the image is still not clearafter cleaning, have your system inspected by your authorized dealer.FOUR-WHEEL DRIVE (4WD) OPERATION (IF EQUIPPED)WARNING: For important information regarding safe operationof this type of vehicle, see Preparing to drive your vehicle inthis chapter.When four–wheel drive (4WD) is engaged, power is supplied to all fourwheels through a transfer case. 4WD can be selected when additionaldriving power is desired.2962011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driving4WD operation is not recommended on dry pavement. Doing so couldresult in difficult disengagement of the transfer case, increased tire wearand decreased fuel economy.Manual Shift On Stop (MSOS) 4x4 system (if equipped)The 4WD system is engaged ordisengaged by rotating the controlfor both front wheel hub locks fromthe FREE or LOCK position, thenmanually engaging or disengagingthe transfer case with thefloor-mounted shifter. For increasedfuel economy in 2WD, rotate bothhub locks to the FREE position.• For proper operation, makesure that each hub is fullyengaged and that both hub locks are set to the same position(both set to LOCK or both set to FREE). To engage LOCK,turn the hub locks completely clockwise; to disengage the hubs(FREE), turn the hub locks completely counterclockwise.• The vehicle should not be driven in 4X4 High or 4X4 Lowmodes with the hub locks set to FREE as this condition maydamage driveline system components.• Some vehicles may be equipped with wheel ornaments that cover the4x4 manual hub lock. These ornaments must be removed to accessthe manual hub locks.Electronic Shift On the Fly (ESOF) 4x4 system (if equipped)If equipped with the electronic shift 4WD system, and 4X4 Low isselected while the vehicle is moving above 3 mph (5 km/h), the4WD system will not perform a shift. This is normal and should beno reason for concern. Refer to Shifting to/from 4L (4X4 Low) forproper system operation.The ESOF 4WD system:• provides 4x4 High engagement and disengagement while the vehicle ismoving.• is operated by a rotary control located on the instrument panel thatallows you select 4x2, 4x4 High or 4x4 Low operation.• uses auto-manual hub locks that can be engaged and disengagedautomatically based on the 4x4 mode selected.2972011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driving• auto-manual hub locks can bemanually overridden by rotatingthe hub lock control from AUTOto LOCK if desired.• automatic operation of thehub locks is recommended, andwill increase fuel economy• For proper operation, makesure that each hub is fullyengaged and that both hublocks are set to the same position (both set to LOCK or bothset to AUTO). To engage LOCK, turn the hub locks completelyclockwise; to engage AUTO, turn the hub locks completelycounterclockwise.4WD system indicator lightsThe indicator lights illuminate in the message center in thereconfigurable telltale (RTT) under the following conditions. Refer toWarning lights and chimes in the Instrument Cluster chapter.• 4X2 - Momentarily illuminateswhen 2H is selected on electronic4x2shift 4WD systems only.• 4X4 HIGH - Illuminates when 4H(4x4 High) is engaged.• 4X4 LOW - Illuminates when 4L(4x4 Low) is engaged.• CHECK 4X4 – Displays when a4x4 system fault is present4x4HIGH4x4LOWUsing a Manual Shift On Stop (MSOS) 4x4 system (if equipped)Note: High shift efforts may be encountered when attempting toshift into and out of 4x4 modes. It is recommended to allow thevehicle to roll at a speed below 3 mph (5 km/h) when shiftingbetween modes.Note: Some noise may be heard as the 4x4 system shifts or engages.This is normal. In order to reduce engagement noise, it is recommendedthat all shifts be performed at speeds below 3 mph (5 km/h).2982011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driving2H (2WD) – For general on-road driving. Sends power to the rearwheels only should be used for street and highway driving. Providesoptimal smoothness and fuel economy at high speeds.4H (4x4 High) – Used for extra traction such as in snow or icy roads orin off road situations. This mode is not intended for use on drypavement.N (Neutral) – Only used when towing the vehicle. No power to front orrear wheels.4L (4x4 Low) – Uses extra gearing to provide maximum power to allfour wheels at reduced speeds. Intended only for off road applicationssuch as deep sand, steep grades or pulling heavy objects.Shifting from 2H (2WD) to 4H (4x4 High)Engage the locking hubs by rotatingthe hub lock control from FREE toLOCK, then move the transfer caselever from 2H (2WD) to 4H (4x4High) at a stop or a vehicle speedbelow 3 mph (5 km/h).• For proper operation, makesure that both indicatorarrows on the hub are aligned,and that both hubs are set toLOCK.• Do not shift into 4H (4x4High) with the rear wheelsslipping.• The vehicle should not bedriven in 4X4 High with thehub locks disengaged as thiscondition may damagedriveline system components.2H4HN4L2992011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingShifting from 4H (4x4 High) to 2H (2WD)Move the transfer case lever to 2H2H(2WD) at a stop or a vehicle speedbelow 3 mph (5 km/h).4HWith the vehicle at complete stop,Ndisengage the locking hubs(optional) by rotating the hub lock4Lcontrol from LOCK to FREE.• For proper operation, makesure that both indicator arrows on the hub are aligned, andthat both hubs are set to FREE.Shifting from 2H (2WD) or 4H (4x4 High) to 4L (4x4 Low)1. Bring the vehicle to a stop or a speed below 3 mph (5 km/h).2. Place the transmission in N (Neutral).3. Move the transfer case shift lever2Hthrough N (Neutral) directly to 4L(4x4 Low).4H4. If the shift lever does not, or onlyNpartially moves to the 4L (4x4 Low)position, perform a shift with the4Ltransmission in N (Neutral) and thevehicle rolling at a speed below3 mph (5 km/h). This will ensure the transfer case is fully engaged into4L (4x4 Low).Note: The vehicle should not be driven in 4X4 High with the hub locksdisengaged as this condition may damage driveline system components.Shifting from 4L (4x4 Low) to 4H (4x4 High) or 2H (2WD)1. Bring the vehicle to a stop or a speed below 3 mph (5 km/h).2. Place the gearshift lever in N (Neutral).3002011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driving3. Move the transfer case shift lever2Hthrough N (Neutral) directly to 4H(4x4 High) or 2H (2WD).4H4. If the transfer case will notNengage into 4H (4x4 High) or 2H(2WD), perform a shift with the4Ltransmission in N (Neutral) and thevehicle rolling at a speed below3 mph (5 km/h).5. If shifting to 2H (2WD) with the vehicle at a complete stop, disengagethe locking hubs (optional) by rotating the hub lock control from LOCKto FREE.Using the N (Neutral) positionThe transfer case neutralposition overrides thetransmission and puts thevehicle in neutral regardless oftransmission gearshift leverposition. The vehicle can moveforward or backwards.This position should only be usedwhen towing the vehicle.2H4HN4LWARNING: Do not leave the vehicle unattended with thetransfer case in the N (Neutral) position. Always set the parkingbrake fully and turn off the ignition when leaving the vehicle.Using the electronic shift 4WD system (if equipped)2H (2WD) - For general on-roaddriving. Sends power to the rearwheels only and should be used forstreet and highway driving. Providesoptimal smoothness and fueleconomy at high speeds.4H (4X4 High) - Used for extratraction such as in snow or icy roads or in off road situations. Thismode is not intended for use on dry pavement.3012011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driving4L (4X4 Low) - Uses extra gearing to provide maximum power to allfour wheels at reduced speeds. Intended only for off-road applicationssuch as deep sand, steep grades or pulling heavy objects. 4L (4X4 low)will not engage while the vehicle is moving above 3 mph (5 km/h); this isnormal and should be no reason for concern. Refer to Shifting to/from4L (4X4 low) for proper operation.Shifting between 2H (4X2) and 4H (4X4 high)Move the 4WD control between 2H (4X2) and 4H (4X4 high) at anyforward speed. The message center will display 4X4 SHIFT INPROGRESS during the system shift. “4X4 HIGH” will display in themessage center if 4H is selected and “4X2” will momentarily display inthe message center if 2H is selected.If SHIFT DELAYED PULL FORWARD is displayed in the messagecenter during the mode shift, transfer case gear tooth blockage ispresent. To alleviate this condition, place the transmission in a forwardgear and move the vehicle forward approximately 5 feet (2 meters) toallow the transfer case to complete the mode shift.Note: Momentarily releasing the accelerator pedal while performing ashift will improve engagement/disengagement times.Note: Do not perform this operation if the rear wheels are slipping.Note: Some noise may be heard as the system shifts or engages; this isnormal.Note: 4X4 high mode is not intended for use on dry pavement.Shifting to/from 4L (4X4 low)1. Bring the vehicle to a speed of 3 mph (5 km/h) or less.2. Place the transmission in N (Neutral).3. Move the 4WD control to the desired position.The message center will display 4X4 SHIFT IN PROGRESS during theshift. The message center will then display the system mode selected. Ifany of the above shift conditions are not met, the shift will not occur andthe message center will display information guiding the driver throughthe proper shifting procedures.If SHIFT DELAYED PULL FORWARD is displayed in the messagecenter, transfer case gear tooth blockage is present. To alleviate thiscondition, place the transmission in a forward gear, move the vehicleforward approximately 5 feet (1.5 m), and shift the transmission back toneutral to allow the transfer case to complete the range shift.3022011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingNote: Some noise may be heard as the system shifts or engages; this isnormal.Note: 4x4 low mode is not intended for use on dry pavement.Driving off-road with truck and utility vehicles4WD vehicles are specially equipped for driving on sand, snow, mud andrough terrain and have operating characteristics that are somewhatdifferent from conventional vehicles, both on and off the road.Your vehicle may be equipped with a long front air dam that may becomedamaged (due to reduced ground clearance) when taking your vehicleoff-road. This air dam can either be removed or a shorter air dam can bepurchased from your authorized dealer. In either case, if the air dam isto be removed (or replaced) before going off-road, refer to theWorkshop Manual for the procedure or have your authorized dealerperform the work for you.How your vehicle differs from other vehiclesTruck and utility vehicles can differ from some other vehicles. Yourvehicle may be higher to allow it to travel over rough terrain withoutgetting hung up or damaging underbody components.The differences that make your vehicle so versatile also make it handledifferently than an ordinary passenger car.Maintain steering wheel control at all times, especially in rough terrain.Since sudden changes in terrain can result in abrupt steering wheelmotion, make sure you grip the steering wheel from the outside. Do notgrip the spokes.Drive cautiously to avoid vehicle damage from concealed objects such asrocks and stumps.You should either know the terrain or examine maps of the area beforedriving. Map out your route before driving in the area. To maintainsteering and braking control of your vehicle, you must have all fourwheels on the ground and they must be rolling, not sliding or spinning.Basic operating principles• Do not use 4WD on dry, hard surfaced roads. Doing so will produceexcessive noise, increase tire wear and may damage drive components.4WD modes are only intended for consistently slippery or loosesurfaces.• Drive slower in strong crosswinds which can affect the normal steeringcharacteristics of your vehicle.3032011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driving• Be extremely careful when driving on pavement made slippery byloose sand, water, gravel, snow or ice.If your vehicle goes off the edge of the pavement• If your vehicle goes off the edge of the pavement, slow down, butavoid severe brake application, ease the vehicle back onto thepavement only after reducing your speed. Do not turn the steeringwheel too sharply while returning to the road surface.• It may be safer to stay on the apron or shoulder of the road and slowdown gradually before returning to the pavement. You may losecontrol if you do not slow down or if you turn the steering wheel toosharply or abruptly.• It often may be less risky to strike small objects, such as highwayreflectors, with minor damage to your vehicle rather than attempt asudden return to the pavement which could cause the vehicle to slidesideways out of control or roll over. Remember, your safety and thesafety of others should be your primary concern.WARNING: Vehicles with a higher center of gravity such asutility and four-wheel drive vehicles handle differently thanvehicles with a lower center of gravity. Utility and four-wheel drivevehicles are not designed for cornering at speeds as high as passengercars any more than low-slung sports cars are designed to performsatisfactorily under off-road conditions. Avoid sharp turns, excessivespeed and abrupt maneuvers in these vehicles. Failure to drivecautiously could result in an increased risk of loss of vehicle control,vehicle rollover, personal injury and death.If your vehicle gets stuckIf your vehicle gets stuck in mud or snow it may be rocked out byshifting between forward and reverse gears, stopping between shifts, in asteady pattern. Press lightly on the accelerator in each gear.Do not rock the vehicle if the engine is not at normal operatingtemperature or damage to the transmission may occur.Do not rock the vehicle for more than a few minutes or damageto the transmission and tires may occur or the engine mayoverheat.WARNING: Do not spin the wheels at over 35 mph (56 km/h).The tires may fail and injure a passenger or bystander.3042011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingRefer to Gauges in the Instrument Cluster chapter for transmissionfluid temperature information.Emergency maneuvers• In an unavoidable emergency situation where a sudden sharp turnmust be made, remember to avoid “over-driving” your vehicle, i.e.,turn the steering wheel only as rapidly and as far as required to avoidthe emergency. Excessive steering will result in less vehicle control,not more. Additionally, smooth variations of the accelerator and/orbrake pedal pressure should be utilized if changes in vehicle speed arecalled for. Avoid abrupt steering, acceleration or braking which couldresult in an increased risk of loss of vehicle control, vehicle rolloverand/or personal injury. Use all available road surface to return thevehicle to a safe direction of travel.• In the event of an emergency stop, avoid skidding the tires and do notattempt any sharp steering wheel movements.WARNING: Vehicles with a higher center of gravity such asutility and four-wheel drive vehicles handle differently thanvehicles with a lower center of gravity. Utility and four-wheel drivevehicles are not designed for cornering at speeds as high as passengercars any more than low-slung sports cars are designed to performsatisfactorily under off-road conditions. Avoid sharp turns, excessivespeed and abrupt maneuvers in these vehicles. Failure to drivecautiously could result in an increased risk of loss of vehicle control,vehicle rollover, personal injury and death.• If the vehicle goes from one type of surface to another (i.e., fromconcrete to gravel) there will be a change in the way the vehicleresponds to a maneuver (steering, acceleration or braking). Again,avoid these abrupt inputs.ParkingOn some 4WD vehicles, when the transfer case is in the N (Neutral)position, the engine and transmission are disconnected from the rest ofthe driveline. Therefore, the vehicle is free to roll even if the automatictransmission is in P (Park). Do not leave the vehicle unattended with thetransfer case in the N (Neutral) position. Always set the parking brakefully and turn off the ignition when leaving the vehicle.3052011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingWARNING: Always set the parking brake fully and make surethe gearshift is latched in P (Park). Turn the ignition to the offposition and remove the key whenever you leave your vehicle.WARNING: If the parking brake is fully released, but the brakewarning lamp remains illuminated, the brakes may not beworking properly. See your authorized dealer.4WD systems4WD (when you select a 4WD mode), uses all four wheels to power thevehicle. This increases traction, enabling you to drive over terrain androad conditions that a conventional two-wheel drive vehicle cannot.Power is supplied to all four wheels through a transfer case. On 4WDvehicles, the transfer case allows you to select 4WD when necessary.Information on transfer case operation and shifting procedures can befound in the Driving chapter. Information on transfer case maintenancecan be found in the Maintenance and Specifications chapter. Youshould become thoroughly familiar with this information before youoperate your vehicle.Normal characteristicsOn some 4WD models, the initial shift from two-wheel drive to 4x4 whilethe vehicle is moving can cause some momentary clunk and ratchetingsounds. This is the front drivetrain coming up to speed and theautomatic locking hubs engaging and is not cause for concern.SandWhen driving over sand, try to keep all four wheels on the most solidarea of the trail. Avoid reducing the tire pressures but shift to a lowergear and drive steadily through the terrain. Apply the accelerator slowlyand avoid spinning the wheels.Avoid excessive speed because vehicle momentum can work against youand cause the vehicle to become stuck to the point that assistance maybe required from another vehicle. Remember, you may be able to backout the way you came if you proceed with caution.Note: If air is released from your tires, the Tire Pressure MonitoringSystem (TPMS) indicator light may illuminate (if equipped).3062011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingMud and waterIf you must drive through highwater, drive slowly. Traction orbrake capability may be limited.When driving through water,determine the depth; avoid waterhigher than the bottom of the hubs(if possible) and proceed slowly. Ifthe ignition system gets wet, thevehicle may stall.Once through water, always try the brakes. Wet brakes do not stop thevehicle as effectively as dry brakes. Drying can be improved by movingyour vehicle slowly while applying light pressure on the brake pedal.Be cautious of sudden changes in vehicle speed or direction when youare driving in mud. Even 4WD vehicles can lose traction in slick mud. Aswhen you are driving over sand, apply the accelerator slowly and avoidspinning your wheels. If the vehicle does slide, steer in the direction ofthe slide until you regain control of the vehicle.If the transmission, transfer case or front axle are submerged in water,their fluids should be checked and changed, if necessary.Driving through deep water may damage the transmission.Refer to Transmission temperature gauge in the Instrument Clusterchapter for transmission fluid temperature information.If the front or rear axle is submerged in water, the axle lubricant shouldbe replaced.After driving through mud, clean off residue stuck to rotating driveshaftsand tires. Excess mud stuck on tires and rotating driveshafts causes animbalance that could damage drive components.“Tread Lightly” is an educationalprogram designed to increase publicawareness of land-use regulationsand responsibilities in our nationswilderness areas. Ford MotorCompany joins the U.S. Forest Service and the Bureau of LandManagement in encouraging you to help preserve our national forest andother public and private lands by “treading lightly.”3072011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingDriving on hilly or sloping terrainAlthough natural obstacles may make it necessary to travel diagonally upor down a hill or steep incline, you should always try to drive straight upor straight down. Avoid driving crosswise or turning on steepslopes or hills. A danger lies in losing traction, slipping sideways andpossibly rolling over. Whenever driving on a hill, determine beforehandthe route you will use. Do not drive over the crest of a hill withoutseeing what conditions are on the other side. Do not drive in reverseover a hill without the aid of an observer.When climbing a steep slope or hill,start in a lower gear rather thandownshifting to a lower gear from ahigher gear once the ascent hasstarted. This reduces strain on theengine and the possibility of stalling.If you do stall out, do not try toturn around because you might rollover. It is better to back down to asafe location.Apply just enough power to thewheels to climb the hill. Too muchpower will cause the tires to slip,spin or lose traction, resulting inloss of vehicle control.Descend a hill in the same gear youwould use to climb up the hill toavoid excessive brake applicationand brake overheating. Do notdescend in neutral; instead,manually shift to a lower gear. Yourvehicle has anti-lock brakes, applythe brakes steadily. Do not “pump”the brakes.Driving on snow and ice4WD vehicles have advantages over 2WD vehicles in snow and ice butcan skid like any other vehicle.3082011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingShould you start to slide while driving on snowy or icy roads, turn thesteering wheel in the direction of the slide until you regain control.Avoid sudden applications of power and quick changes of direction onsnow and ice. Apply the accelerator slowly and steadily when startingfrom a full stop.Avoid sudden braking as well. Although a 4WD vehicle may acceleratebetter than a two-wheel drive vehicle in snow and ice, it won’t stop anyfaster, because as in other vehicles, braking occurs at all four wheels. Donot become overconfident as to road conditions.Make sure you allow sufficient distance between you and other vehiclesfor stopping. Drive slower than usual and consider using one of the lowergears. In emergency stopping situations, avoid locking of the wheels. Usea “squeeze” technique, push on the brake pedal with a steadily increasingforce which allows the wheels to brake yet continue to roll so that youmay steer in the direction you want to travel. If you lock the wheels,release the brake pedal and repeat the squeeze technique. If your vehicleis equipped with a Four Wheel Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS), apply thebrake steadily. Do not “pump” the brakes. Refer to the Brakes section ofthis chapter for additional information on the operation of the anti-lockbrake system.WARNING: If you are driving in slippery conditions that requiretire cables, then it is critical that you drive cautiously. Keepspeeds down, allow for longer stopping distances and avoid aggressivesteering to reduce the chances of a loss of vehicle control which canlead to serious injury or death. If the rear end of the vehicle slideswhile cornering, steer in the direction of the slide until you regaincontrol of the vehicle.Maintenance and modificationsThe suspension and steering systems on your vehicle have been designedand tested to provide predictable performance whether loaded or emptyand durable load carrying capability. For this reason, Ford MotorCompany strongly recommends that you do not make modifications suchas adding or removing parts (such as lift kits or stabilizer bars) or byusing replacement parts not equivalent to the original factory equipment.Any modifications to a vehicle that raise the center of gravity can makeit more likely the vehicle will roll over as a result of a loss of control.Ford Motor Company recommends that caution be used with any vehicleequipped with a high load or device (such as ladder racks or pickup boxcover).3092011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingFailure to maintain your vehicle properly may void the warranty, increaseyour repair cost, reduce vehicle performance and operational capabilitiesand adversely affect driver and passenger safety. Frequent inspection ofvehicle chassis components is recommended if the vehicle is subjected toheavy off-road usage.VEHICLE USED AS A STATIONARY POWER SOURCEAuxiliary equipment called power take-off, or PTO, is often added to theengine or transmission to operate utility equipment. Examples include awheel-lift for tow trucks, cranes, tools for construction or tire service,and pumping fluids. PTO applications draw auxiliary horsepower fromthe powertrain, often while the vehicle is stationary. In this condition,there is limited cooling air flow through the radiator and around thevehicle that normally occurs when a vehicle is moving. The aftermarketPTO system installer, having the most knowledge of the final application,is responsible for determining whether additional chassis heat protectionor powertrain cooling is required, and alerting the user to the safe andproper operation.Ford Super Duty Vehicles are qualified for use as a stationary or mobilepower source, within limits detailed in the Ford Truck Body BuildersLayout Book, found at www.fleet.ford.com/truckbbas, and through theFord Truck Body Builders Advisory Service.DRIVING THROUGH WATERIf driving through deep or standingwater is unavoidable, proceed veryslowly especially when the depth isnot known. Never drive throughwater that is higher than the bottomof the wheel rims (for cars) or thebottom of the hubs (for trucks).When driving through water, traction or brake capability may be limited.Also, water may enter your engine’s air intake and severely damage yourengine or your vehicle may stall. Driving through deep water wherethe transmission vent tube is submerged may allow water into thetransmission and cause internal transmission damage.Once through the water, always dry the brakes by moving yourvehicle slowly while applying light pressure on the brake pedal.Wet brakes do not stop the vehicle as quickly as dry brakes.3102011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingSNOWPLOWINGFord recommends that the Super Duty F-Series used for snow removalinclude the Snow Plow Package Option.Installing the snowplowWeight limits and guidelines for selecting and installing the snowplow canbe found in the Ford Truck Body Builders Layout Book, Snowplowsection, found at www.fleet.ford.com/truckbbas. A typical installationaffects the following:• Certification to government safety laws such as occupant protectionand airbag deployment, braking, and lighting. Look for an “Alterer’sLabel” on the vehicle from the snowplow installer certifying that theinstallation meets all applicable Federal Motor Vehicle SafetyStandards (FMVSS).• The Total Accessory Reserve Capacity (TARC) is shown on the lowerright side of the vehicle’s Safety Compliance Certification Label. Thisapplies to Ford-completed vehicles of 10,000 lb. (4,536 kg) GVWR orless. This is the weight of permanently-attached auxiliary equipment,such as snowplow frame-mounting hardware, that can be added to thevehicle and satisfy Ford compliance certification to FMVSS. Exceedingthis weight may require the auxiliary equipment installer additionalsafety certification responsibility. The Front Accessory ReserveCapacity (FARC) is added for customer convenience.• Rear ballast weight behind the rear axle may be required to preventexceeding the FGAWR, and provide front-to-rear weight balance forproper braking and steering.• Front wheel toe may require re-adjustment to prevent prematureuneven tire wear. Specifications are found in the Ford WorkshopManual.• Headlight aim may require re-adjustment.• The tire air pressures recommended for general driving are found onthe vehicle’s Safety Certification Label. The maximum cold inflationpressure for the tire and associated load rating is imprinted on the tiresidewall. Tire air pressure may require re-adjustment within thesepressure limits to accommodate the additional weight of the snowplowinstallation.• Federal and some local regulations require additional exterior lampsfor snowplow-equipped vehicles. Consult your authorized dealer foradditional information.3112011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingOperating the vehicle with the snowplow attachedDo not use your vehicle for snow removal until it has been driven atleast 500 miles (800 km).The attached snowplow blade restricts airflow to the radiator, and maycause the engine to run at a higher temperature: Attention to enginetemperature is especially important when outside temperatures areabove freezing. Angle the blade to maximize airflow to the radiator andmonitor engine temperature to determine whether a left or right angleprovides the best performance.Follow the severe duty schedule in your scheduled maintenanceinformation for engine oil and transmission fluid change intervals.Snowplowing with your airbag-equipped vehicleYour vehicle is equipped with a driver and passenger airbagSupplemental Restraint System (SRS) The SRS is designed to activate incertain frontal and offset frontal collisions when the vehicle sustainssufficient longitudinal deceleration.Careless or high speed driving while plowing snow which results insufficient vehicle decelerations can deploy the airbag. Such driving alsoincreases the risk of accidents.WARNING: All occupants of the vehicle, including the driver,should always properly wear their safety belts, even when an airbag supplemental restraint system (SRS) is provided.Never remove or defeat the “tripping mechanisms” designed into thesnow removal equipment by its manufacturer. Doing so may causedamage to the vehicle and the snow removal equipment as well aspossible airbag deployment.WARNING: Do not attempt to service, repair, or modify the airbag supplemental restraint system (SRS) or its fuses. See yourFord or Lincoln Mercury dealer.WARNING: Additional equipment such as snowplow equipmentmay effect the performance of the airbag sensors increasing therisk of injury. Please refer to the Body Builders Layout Book forinstructions about the appropriate installation of additional equipment.3122011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingTransmission operation while plowingOperate the vehicle with the automatic transmission gearshift lever inthe D (Overdrive) position and tow/haul off.• Shift transfer case to 4L (4x4 Low) when plowing in small areas atspeeds below 5 mph (8 km/h).• Shift transfer case to 4H (4x4 High) when plowing larger areas or lightsnow at higher speeds. Do not exceed 15 mph (24 km/h).• Do not shift the transmission from a forward gear to R (Reverse) untilthe engine is at idle and the wheels are stopped.• If the vehicle is stuck, shift the transmission in a steady motionbetween forward and reverse gears. Do not rock the vehicle for morethan a few minutes. The transmission and tires may be damaged orthe engine can overheat.Do not rock the vehicle if the engine is not at normal operatingtemperature. Do not rock the vehicle for more than a minute. Thetransmission and tires may be damaged or the engine mayoverheat.Refer to Gauges in the Instrument Cluster chapter for transmissionfluid temperature information.WARNING: Do not spin the wheels at over 35 mph (55 km/h).The tires may fail and injure a passenger or bystander.3132011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesROADSIDE ASSISTANCEVehicles sold in the U.S. : Getting roadside assistanceTo fully assist you should you have a vehicle concern, Ford MotorCompany offers a complimentary roadside assistance program. Thisprogram is separate from the New Vehicle Limited Warranty. The serviceis available:• 24-hours, seven days a week• for the coverage period listed on the Roadside Assistance Cardincluded in your Owner Guide portfolio.Roadside assistance will cover:• a flat tire change with a good spare (except vehicles that have beensupplied with a tire inflation kit)• battery jump start• lock-out assistance (key replacement cost is the customer’sresponsibility)• fuel delivery – Independent Service Contractors, if not prohibited bystate, local or municipal law shall deliver up to 2.0 gallons (7.5L) ofgasoline or 5.0 gallons (18.9L) of diesel fuel to a disabled vehicle. Fueldelivery service is limited to two no-charge occurrences within a12-month period.• winch out – available within 100 feet (30.5 meters) of a paved orcounty maintained road, no recoveries.• towing – Ford and Lincoln eligible vehicles towed to an authorizeddealer within 35 miles (56 km) of the disablement location or to thenearest authorized dealer. If a member requests to be towed to anauthorized dealer more than 35 miles (56 km) from the disablementlocation, the member shall be responsible for any mileage costs inexcess of 35 miles (56 km).Trailers shall be covered up to $200 if the disabled eligible vehiclerequires service at the nearest authorized dealer. If the trailer is disabled,but the towing vehicle is operational, the trailer does not qualify for anyroadside services.Vehicles sold in the U.S. : Using roadside assistanceComplete the roadside assistance identification card and place it in yourwallet for quick reference. In the United States, this card is found in theOwner Guide portfolio in the glove compartment. In Canada, the card isfound in the Warranty Guide in the glove compartment.3142011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesU.S. Ford vehicle customers who require Roadside Assistance, call1-800-241-3673.If you need to arrange roadside assistance for yourself, Ford MotorCompany will reimburse a reasonable amount for towing to the nearestdealership within 35 miles (56 km). To obtain reimbursem*ntinformation, U.S. Ford vehicle customers call 1-800-241-3673. Customerswill be asked to submit their original receipts.Vehicles sold in Canada : Getting roadside assistanceCanadian customers who require roadside assistance, call1–800–665–2006.Vehicles sold in Canada : Using roadside assistanceComplete the roadside assistance identification card and place it in yourwallet for quick reference. In Canada, the card is found in the WarrantyGuide in the glove box.Canadian Roadside coverage and benefits may differ from the U.S.coverage. Please refer to your Warranty Guide or visit our website atwww.ford.ca for information on Canadian services and benefits.Canadian customers who need to obtain roadside information, call1-800-665-2006 or visit our website at www.ford.ca.HAZARD FLASHER CONTROLThe hazard flasher is located on thesteering column, just behind thesteering wheel. The hazard flasherswill operate when the ignition is inany position or if the key is not inthe ignition.• Press the flasher control and allfront and rear direction signalswill flash.• Press the flasher control again toturn them off.Use it when your vehicle is disabled and is creating a safety hazard forother motorists.Note: With extended use, the flasher may run down your battery.3152011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesFUEL PUMP SHUT-OFFIn the event of a moderate to severe collision, this vehicle is equippedwith a fuel pump shut-off feature that stops the flow of fuel to theengine. Not every impact will cause a shut-off.Should your vehicle shut off after a collision due to this feature, you mayrestart your vehicle by doing the following:1. Turn the ignition switch to the off position.2. Turn the ignition switch to the on position.In some instances the vehicle may not restart the first time you try torestart and may take one additional attempt.WARNING: Failure to inspect and if necessary repair fuel leaksafter a collision may increase the risk of fire and serious injury.Ford Motor Company recommends that the fuel system be inspectedby an authorized dealer after any collision.FUSES AND RELAYSFusesIf electrical components in thevehicle are not working, a fuse mayhave blown. Blown fuses areidentified by a broken wire within15the fuse. Check the appropriatefuses before replacing any electricalcomponents.Note: Always replace a fuse with one that has the specified amperagerating. Using a fuse with a higher amperage rating can cause severe wiredamage and could start a fire.3162011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesStandard fuse amperage rating and colorCOLORFuseratingMinifusesStandardfusesMaxifuses2A3A4A5A7.5A10A15A20A25A30A40A50A60A70A80AGreyVioletPinkTanBrownRedBlueYellowNaturalGreen—————GreyVioletPinkTanBrownRedBlueYellowNaturalGreen————————————Yellow—GreenOrangeRedBlueTanNaturalCartridgeFuse linkmaxicartridgefuses——————————————BlueBlueNaturalNaturalPinkPinkGreenGreenRedRedYellowYellow—BrownBlackBlackPassenger compartment fuse panelThe fuse panel is located in thepassenger’s footwell. Remove thepanel cover to access the fuses.3172011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesTo remove the fuse panel cover, pullthe panel toward you. When theclips of the panel disengage, let thepanel fall easily.To remove a fuse use the fuse pullertool provided on the fuse panelcover.WARNING: Always disconnect the battery before servicing highcurrent fuses.Always replace the cover to the passenger compartment fusepanel before reconnecting the battery.If the battery has been disconnected and reconnected, refer to theBattery section of the Maintenance and Specifications chapter.3182011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside Emergencies12345671930203121324889404910223341233442243543253644263745111213141516271728384618293947The fuses are coded as follows.Fuse/RelayLocation1234Fuse AmpRating30A15A30A10A56720A5A7.5A891010A10A10AProtected CircuitsNot used (spare)Upfitter relay #4Not used (spare)Telescoping mirror switch, Interiorlights, Hood lampMoon roofDriver seat moduleDriver seat switch, Driver lumbarmotorPower mirror switchUpfitter relay #3Run/accessory relay, Customeraccess feed3192011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesFuse/RelayLocation1112Fuse AmpRating10A15A1315A1415A1515A16171810A10A10A19202122232420A20A10A20A15A15A252627282915A5A20A15A20A3202011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Protected CircuitsInstrument clusterInterior lighting, Lighted runningboard lampsRight turn signals and brakelamps, Right trailer tow (TT) stopturn relayLeft turn signals and brake lamps,Left TT stop turn relayHigh-mounted stop lamps, Backuplamps, TT backup relayRight low beam headlampLeft low beam headlampKeypad illumination, Passiveanti-theft indicator (PATS),Powertrain control module(PCM), Brake shift interlockSubwooferPower door locksBrake on/off switchHornNot used (spare)Steering wheel control module,Diagnostic connector, Satelliteradio module, Power fold mirrorrelay, Remote keyless entryNot used (spare)Steering wheel control moduleAmplifierIgnition switchSYNC威, GPS module, RadiofaceplateRoadside EmergenciesFuse/RelayLocation30Fuse AmpRating15A315A3215A33343510A10A5A363738394010A10A10A15A10A417.5A4243444546475A10A10A5A10A15A4830A CircuitBreakerRelay49Protected CircuitsParking lamp relay, TT parkinglamp relayTrailer brake controller (brakesignal), Customer accessMoon roof, Auto dimming mirrors,Power invertor, Driver andpassenger door lock switchilluminationRestraint control moduleNot used (spare)Select shift switch, Reverse parkaid module, Trailer brake controlmoduleFuel tank select switchPTC heaterRadio faceplateHigh beam headlampsParking lamps (in mirrors), Roofmarker lampsPassenger airbag deactivationindicatorNot used (spare)Wiper relayUpfitter switchesNot used (spare)Climate controlFog lamps, Fog lamp indicator (inswitch)Power windows switch, Powerrear sliding window switchDelayed accessory3212011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesPower distribution boxThe power distribution box is located in the engine compartment. Thepower distribution box contains high-current fuses that protect yourvehicle’s main electrical systems from overloads.WARNING: Always disconnect the battery before servicing highcurrent fuses.WARNING: To reduce risk of electrical shock, always replacethe cover to the power distribution box before reconnecting thebattery or refilling fluid reservoirs.If the battery has been disconnected and reconnected, refer to theBattery section of the Maintenance and Specifications chapter.The high-current fuses are coded as follows:Fuse/RelayLocation123456789Fuse AmpRatingRelay—Relay—Relay—50A*30A*30A*3222011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Protected CircuitsBlower motorNot usedUrea heaters (diesel engine)Not usedRear window defrosterNot usedRear window defrosterPassenger seatDriver seatRoadside EmergenciesFuse/RelayLocation10111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637Fuse AmpRating—————Diode—15A**————30A*40A*—30A*30A*25A*—RelayRelayRelay—15A**15A**20A**10A**15A**20A**10A**Protected CircuitsNot usedNot usedNot usedNot usedNot usedFuel pump (diesel engine)Not usedHeated mirrorNot usedNot usedNot usedNot usedTrailer tow electric brakeBlower motorNot usedWipersTrailer tow park lampsUrea heaters (diesel engine)Buss barTrailer tow park lampsA/C clutchWipersNot usedVehicle power (VPWR) 1VPWR 2 (diesel engine)VPWR 2 (gas engine)VPWR 3VPWR 4 (diesel engine)VPWR 4 (gas engine)VPWR 5 (diesel engine)3232011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesFuse/RelayLocation38Fuse AmpRatingRelay394041424344454610A**15A**————10A**10A**474849505152535410A**Relay10A**10A**—10A**10A**10A**5510A**5620A**5758596061Relay————3242011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Protected CircuitsPowertrain control module(PCM) (diesel engine),Electronic control module (ECM)(gas engine)4x4 hub lock4x4 electronic lockNot usedNot usedNot usedNot usedRun/start relay coilTransmission control module(TCM) keep-alive power (dieselengine)A/C clutch feedRun/startRearview camera systemBlower motor relay coilNot usedPCM/ECM/TCM run/start4x4 moduleAnti-lock brake system (ABS)run/startRear window defroster coil,Battery charge coilPassenger compartment fusepanel run/start feedFuel pumpNot usedNot usedNot usedNot usedRoadside EmergenciesFuse/RelayLocation6263646566676869707172Fuse AmpRating————20A**—10A**—10A**10A**10A**73747576777879808182838485868788899091—RelayRelayRelay—————20A*20A*30A*30A*25A*20A*—40A*25A*—Protected CircuitsNot usedNot usedNot usedNot usedFuel pumpNot usedFuel pump relay coilNot usedTrailer tow backup lampCannister vent (gas engine)PCM/ECM relay coil feedkeep-alive powerNot usedTrailer tow left-hand stop/turnTrailer tow right-hand stop/turnBackup lampNot usedNot usedNot usedNot usedNot usedAuxiliary power point #2Auxiliary power point #14x4 shift motorHeated/cooled seatsABS coil feedAuxiliary power point #5Not usedStarter motorTrailer tow battery chargeNot used3252011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesFuse/RelayFuse AmpLocationRating9220A*9320A*9425A*9525A*9650A*9740A*98—99—10025A*101Relay102Relay103—104—105—106—107—* Cartridge fuses ** Mini fusesProtected CircuitsAuxiliary power point #4Auxiliary power point #3Upfitter #1Upfitter #2ABS pumpInvertorNot usedNot usedTrailer tow turn signalsStarterTrailer tow battery chargeNot usedNot usedNot usedNot usedNot usedCHANGING THE TIRESIf you get a flat tire while driving, do not apply the brake heavily.Instead, gradually decrease your speed. Hold the steering wheel firmlyand slowly move to a safe place on the side of the road.Note: If your vehicle is equipped with the tire pressure monitoringsystem (TPMS), the indicator light will illuminate when the spare tire isin use. To restore the full functionality of the monitoring system, all roadwheels equipped with tire pressure monitoring sensors must be mountedon the vehicle.If your vehicle is equipped with TPMS, have a flat serviced by anauthorized dealer in order to prevent damage to the TPMS sensors, referto Tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) in the Tires, Wheels andLoading chapter. Replace the spare tire with a road tire as soon aspossible. During repairing or replacing of the flat tire, have theauthorized dealer inspect the TPMS sensor for damage.3262011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesWARNING: The use of tire sealants may damage your tirepressure monitoring system (TPMS) and should not be used.However, if you must use a sealant, the TPMS sensor and valve stemon the wheel must be replaced by an authorized Ford dealer.WARNING: Refer to Tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS)in the Tires, Wheels and Loading chapter for importantinformation. If the tire pressure monitor sensor becomes damaged, itwill no longer function.Dissimilar spare tire/wheel informationWARNING: Failure to follow these guidelines could result in anincreased risk of loss of vehicle control, injury or death.If you have a dissimilar spare tire/wheel, then it is intended fortemporary use only. This means that if you need to use it, you shouldreplace it as soon as possible with a road tire/wheel that is the same sizeand type as the road tires and wheels that were originally provided byFord. If the dissimilar spare tire or wheel is damaged, it should bereplaced rather than repaired.A dissimilar spare tire/wheel is defined as a spare tire and/or wheel thatis different in brand, size or appearance from the road tires and wheelsand can be one of three types:1. T-type mini-spare: This spare tire begins with the letter “T” for tiresize and may have “Temporary Use Only” molded in the sidewall2. Full-size dissimilar spare with label on wheel: This spare tire hasa label on the wheel that states: “THIS TIRE AND WHEEL FORTEMPORARY USE ONLY”When driving with one of the dissimilar spare tires listed above, do not:• Exceed 50 mph (80 km/h)• Load the vehicle beyond maximum vehicle load rating listed on theSafety Compliance Label• Use snow chains on the end of the vehicle with the dissimilar sparetire• Use more than one dissimilar spare tire at a time• Use commercial car washing equipment3272011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside Emergencies• Try to repair the dissimilar spare tireUse of one of the dissimilar spare tires listed above at any one wheellocation can lead to impairment of the following:• Handling, stability and braking performance• Comfort and noise• Ground clearance and parking at curbs• Winter weather driving capability• Wet weather driving capabilityIt is not recommended that the vehicle be operated in 4WD modes witha temporary emergency spare tire. If 4WD operation is necessary, do notoperate above speeds of 10 mph (16 km/h) or for distances above50 miles (80 km).3. Full-size dissimilar spare without label on wheelWhen driving with the full-size dissimilar spare tire/wheel, do not:• Exceed 70 mph (113 km/h)• Use more than one dissimilar spare tire/wheel at a time• Use commercial car washing equipment• Use snow chains on the end of the vehicle with the dissimilar sparetire/wheelThe usage of a full-size dissimilar spare tire/wheel can lead toimpairment of the following:• Handling, stability and braking performance• Comfort and noise• Ground clearance and parking at curbs• Winter weather driving capability• Wet weather driving capability• All-Wheel driving capability (if applicable)• Load leveling adjustment (if applicable)When driving with the full-size dissimilar spare tire/wheel additionalcaution should be given to:• Towing a trailer• Driving vehicles equipped with a camper body• Driving vehicles with a load on the cargo rack3282011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesDrive cautiously when using a full-size dissimilar spare tire/wheel andseek service as soon as possible.Spare tire informationNote: If your vehicle is equipped the tire pressure monitoring system(TPMS), the system indicator light will illuminate when the spare is inuse. To restore the full functionality of the TPMS system, all road wheelsequipped with the tire pressure monitoring sensors must be mounted onthe vehicle.If your vehicle is equipped with TPMS, have a flat tire serviced by anauthorized dealer in order to prevent damage to the TPMS sensor; referto Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) in the Tires, Wheel andLoading chapter. Replace the spare tire with the road tire as soon aspossible.Stopping and securing the vehicleWARNING: To help prevent the vehicle from moving when youchange a tire, be sure the parking brake is set, then block (inboth directions) the wheel that is diagonally opposite to the tire beingchanged.Refer to the instruction sheet (located under the jack tool kit) fordetailed tire change instructions.Park on a level surface, activatehazard flashers and set the parkingbrake.• Automatic transmission: Placegearshift lever in P (Park).• Manual or electronic shift 4x4:Place transfer case in 4H or 4L.3292011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesLocation of the spare tire and toolsIf your vehicle is equipped with a spare tire, jack and associated tools,refer to the following table for their locations:ToolSpare tire (pick-up trucks only)JackJack handle, lug wrench, lugwrench extension (only availableon Dual Rear Wheel [DRW]vehicles) and wheel chock (onlyavailable on Single Rear Wheel[SRW] vehicles equipped with adiesel engine)Key and spare tire lockJack instruction sheetLocationUnder the vehicle, just forward ofthe rear bumperRegular cab and Crew Cab:Fastened to floor pan behindrearmost seat on passenger sideSuperCab: Under rear bench seaton passenger sideRegular cab: Fastened to floorbehind driver seatSuperCab: Fastened to floor underrear seatCrew Cab: Fastened to floorbehind rear seat at driver sideIn the glove boxUnder the jack tool kitRemoving the spare tire (with spare tire carrier only)1. The following tools are required to remove the spare tire:• one handle extension and twotypical extensions. To assemble,align button with hole and slideparts together. To disconnect,depress button and pull apart.• one wheel nut wrench. Slide oversquare end of jack handle.3302011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside Emergencies• Vehicles equipped with dualrear wheels, insert the lugwrench extension into the lugwrench to reach the lug nuts.2. Attach the spare tire lock key (A)to the jack handle (B).3. Fully insert the jack handle (withone extension) through the bumperhole and into the guide tube. Thekey and lock will engage with aslight push and counterclockwiseturn. Some resistance will be feltwhen turning the jack handleassembly.4. Turn the handle counterclockwiseand lower the spare tire until youcan slide the tire rearward and thecable is slack.5. Remove the retainer through the center of the wheel.3312011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesIf equipped with a tether, perform the following additional steps:6. Lift the spare tire on end toaccess the tether attachment.7. Use the lug wrench to remove thelug nut from the spare tire tether.8. If not replacing the spare or flattire to the underbody storage area,raise the wheel retainer up into theinstalled position.9. Use the attached fastener strap(on the spare tire tether) to attachthe tether end to the winch retainer prior to raising to the installedposition.Tire change procedureWARNING: When one of the rear wheels is off the ground, thetransmission alone will not prevent the vehicle from moving orslipping off the jack, even if the transmission is in P (Park).WARNING: To prevent the vehicle from moving when youchange a tire, be sure the parking brake is set, then block (inboth directions) the wheel that is diagonally opposite (other side andend of the vehicle) to the tire being changed.WARNING: If the vehicle slips off the jack, you or someone elsecould be seriously injured.WARNING: Do not attempt to change a tire on the side of thevehicle close to moving traffic. Pull far enough off the road toavoid the danger of being hit when operating the jack or changing thewheel.Note: Passengers should not remain in the vehicle when the vehicle isbeing jacked.3322011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside Emergencies1. Turn engine off and block thewheel that is diagonally opposite ofthe flat tire using the wheel chock,if equipped. If the vehicle is a4x4, lock the manual hub on thewheel.2. Remove the jack, jack handle, lug wrench and spare tire from thestowage locations.3. Use the tip of the lug wrench to remove any wheel trim.4. Loosen each wheel lug nut one-half turn counterclockwise but do notremove them until the wheel is raised off the ground.The following steps apply to F–250/F–350 Single Rear Wheel(SRW) vehicles only:5. Insert the hooked end of the jackhandle into the jack and use thehandle to slide the jack under thevehicle.6. Position the jack according to thefollowing guides:• Front (4x2)3332011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside Emergencies• Front driver side (4x4)Note: Make sure the jack fits ontothe flat area on the outboard side ofthe differential.• Front passenger side (4x4)Note: View shown from the rear ofthe vehicle to clearly identify thejack point. Place the jack directlyunder the axle.• Rear3342011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesNever use the front or reardifferential as a jacking point.WARNING: To lessen therisk of personal injury, donot put any part of your bodyunder the vehicle while changing atire. Do not start the engine whenyour vehicle is on the jack. Thejack is only meant for changingthe tire.7. Turn the jack handle clockwiseuntil the wheel is completely off theground and high enough to installthe spare tire.8. Remove the lug nuts with the lugwrench.9. Replace the flat tire with thespare tire, making sure the valvestem is facing outward for all front wheels and single rear wheel vehicles.If replacing an inboard rear tire on dual rear wheel vehicles, the valvestem must be facing outward. If replacing the outboard wheel, the valvestem must be facing inward. Reinstall the lug nuts until the wheel issnug against the hub. Do not fully tighten the lug nuts until the wheelhas been lowered.10. Lower the wheel by turning the jack handle counterclockwise.Go to Step 19.The following steps apply to F–350 Dual Rear Wheel (DRW) andF–450/F–550 vehicles only:11. Slide the notched end of thejack handle over the release valveand use the handle to slide the jackunder the vehicle. Make sure thevalve is closed by turning itclockwise.12. Position the jack according tothe following guides:3352011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside Emergencies• Front (4x2): F–350 DRWNote: Place jack directly underI-beam.• Front driver side (4x4): F–350DRWNote: Make sure the jack fits ontothe flat area on the outboard side ofthe differential housing.• Front passenger side (4x4): F-350DRWNote: View shown from the rear ofthe vehicle to clearly identify thejack point.Note: Place the jack directly underaxle and inboard of the radius armso that the jack clears the radiusarm.3362011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside Emergencies• Front: F–450/F–550• Rear: F-350 DRW• Rear: F-450/F-55013. Insert the jack handle into thepump linkage.14. Use an up-and-down motionwith the jack handle to raise thewheel completely off the ground.Hydraulic jacks are equippedwith a pressure release valvethat prevents lifting loads whichexceed the jack’s rated capacity.3372011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside Emergencies15. Remove the lug nuts with the lug wrench.16. Replace the flat tire with the spare tire, making sure the valve stemis facing outward on all front an inboard rear wheels. If replacing theoutboard wheel, the valve stem must be facing inward. Reinstall the lugnuts until the wheel is snug against the hub. Do not fully tighten the lugnuts until the wheel has been lowered.17. Lower the wheel by slowly turning the release valvecounterclockwise. Opening the release valve slowly will provide a morecontrolled rate of descent.The following steps apply to all vehicles:18. Remove the jack and fullytighten the lug nuts in the ordershown. Refer to Wheel lug nuttorque specifications later in thischapter for the proper lug nuttorque specification.8–lug nut torque sequence3382011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside Emergencies10–lug nut torque sequence19. Stow the flat tire. Refer to Stowing the flat/spare tire if the vehicleis equipped with a spare tire carrier.20. Stow the jack, jack handle and lug wrench. Make sure the jack issecurely fastened so it does not rattle when driving.21. Unblock the wheels.The following step applies to F–250/F–350 Single Rear Wheel(SRW) vehicles only:22. When installing the wheel centerornaments, ensure that theornament retention towers on theback side of the ornament arealigned with the studs/lug nuts. Theretention towers are designed to beinstalled over the studs/nuts andretain to the flange on the lug nut.3392011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesIf the ornament retention towers arealigned between the studs/lug nuts,the ornament is improperlyinstalled. This improper installationmay appear and sound correct, butwill not keep the ornament on thevehicle. Ornaments improperlyinstalled in this manner will fall offor become loose with minimal forceor impact.Installing dual rear wheel ornaments1. Align the ornament with the lugnuts.• (1) is the clip and (2) is theflange.12. Hold the ornament so that all ofthe retention clips are sitting on theflange of the lug nuts.3. Use your hand or rubber mallet totap the ornament in a star pattern.There should be an even gapbetween the ornament and thewheel.3402011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)2Roadside Emergencies4. Be sure to install all the clips on the nuts over the flanges so thatthere is an even gap all around and the retention clips are fully seated.Stowing the flat/spare tireNote: Failure to follow spare tire stowage instructions may result infailure of cable or loss of spare tire.If you are stowing a tire that requires reattaching it to thevehicle with a tether, perform these steps first, then proceed withthe steps following.1. Place the tire on end with thevalve stem facing toward the frontof the vehicle.2. Place the tether into the boltholes in the wheel and attach thelug nut using the lug winch.3. Lay the tire on the ground with the valve stem facing in the directionspecified on the tire changing instructions located with the jack andtools.3412011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside Emergencies4. Slide the wheel partially under the vehicle and install the retainerthrough the wheel center. Pull on the cable to align the components atthe end of the cable.5. Turn the jack handle clockwise until the tire is raised to its stowedposition underneath the vehicle. The effort to turn the jack handleincreases significantly and the spare tire carrier ratchets or slips whenthe tire is raised to the maximum tightness. Tighten to the best of yourability, to the point where the ratchet/slip occurs, if possible. The sparetire carrier will not allow you to overtighten. If the spare tire carrierratchets or slips with little effort, take the vehicle to your authorizeddealer for assistance at your earliest convenience.6. Check that the tire lies flat against the frame and is properlytightened. Try to push or pull, then turn the tire to be sure it will notmove. Loosen and retighten, if necessary. Failure to properly stow thespare tire may result in failure of the winch cable and loss of the tire.7. Repeat this tightness check procedure when servicing the spare tirepressure (every six months, per scheduled maintenance information),or at any time that the spare tire is disturbed through service of othercomponents.8. If removed, install the spare tire lock (if equipped) into the bumperdrive tube with the spare tire lock key (if equipped) and jack handle.WHEEL LUG NUT TORQUE SPECIFICATIONSOn vehicles equipped with single rear wheels, retighten the lug nuts tothe specified torque at 500 miles (800 km) after any wheel disturbance(tire rotation, changing a flat tire, wheel removal, etc.).On vehicles equipped with dual rear wheels, retighten the wheel lug nutsto the specified torque at 100 miles (160 km), and again at 500 miles(800 km) of new vehicle operation and after any wheel disturbance (tirerotation, changing a flat tire, wheel removal, etc.).Bolt sizeWheel lug nut torque*ft-lbN•mM14 x 1.5165224* Torque specifications are for nut and bolt threads free of dirt andrust. Use only Ford recommended replacement fasteners.It is important to follow the proper wheel mounting and lug nut torqueprocedures.3422011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesOn all two-piece flat wheel nuts,apply one drop of motor oil betweenthe flat washer and the nut.WARNING: When a wheel is installed, always remove anycorrosion, dirt or foreign materials present on the mountingsurfaces of the wheel or the surface of the wheel hub, brake drum orbrake disc that contacts the wheel. Ensure that any fasteners thatattach the rotor to the hub are secured so they do not interfere withthe mounting surfaces of the wheel. Installing wheels without correctmetal-to-metal contact at the wheel mounting surfaces can cause thewheel nuts to loosen and the wheel to come off while the vehicle is inmotion, resulting in loss of control.Inspect the wheel pilot hole prior toinstallation. If there is visiblecorrosion in wheel pilot hole,remove loose particles by wipingwith clean rag and apply grease.Apply grease only to the wheel pilothole surface by smearing a “dime”(1 square cm) sized glob of greasearound the wheel pilot surface (1)with end of finger. DO NOT applygrease to lug nut/stud holes orwheel-to-brake surfaces.JUMP STARTINGWARNING: The gases around the battery can explode ifexposed to flames, sparks, or lit cigarettes. An explosion couldresult in injury or vehicle damage.WARNING: Batteries contain sulfuric acid which can burn skin,eyes and clothing, if contacted.3432011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesDo not attempt to push-start your automatic transmissionvehicle. Automatic transmissions do not have push-startcapability. Attempting to push-start a vehicle with an automatictransmission may cause transmission damage.Preparing your vehicleWhen the battery is disconnected or a new battery is installed, theautomatic transmission must relearn its shift strategy. As a result, thetransmission may have firm and/or soft shifts. This operation isconsidered normal and will not affect function or durability of thetransmission. Over time, the adaptive learning process will fully updatetransmission operation.1. Use only a 12–volt supply to start your vehicle.2. Do not disconnect the battery of the disabled vehicle as this coulddamage the vehicle’s electrical system.3. Park the booster vehicle close to the hood of the disabled vehiclemaking sure the two vehicles do not touch. Set the parking brake onboth vehicles and stay clear of the engine cooling fan and other movingparts.4. Check all battery terminals and remove any excessive corrosion beforeyou attach the battery cables. Ensure that vent caps are tight and level.5. Turn the heater fan on in both vehicles to protect from any electricalsurges. Turn all other accessories off.Connecting the jumper cablesNote: In the illustration, the vehicle on the bottom is used to designatethe assisting (boosting) battery.3442011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside Emergencies4+–+1–1. Connect the positive (+) jumpercable to the positive (+) terminal ofthe discharged battery.2. Connect the other end of thepositive (+) cable to the positive(+) terminal of the assisting battery.3. Connect the negative (-) cable tothe negative (-) terminal of theassisting battery.4. Make the final connection of thenegative (-) cable to an exposedmetal part of the stalled vehicle’sengine, away from the battery andthe carburetor/fuel injection system.32Note: Do not attach the negative (-) cable to fuel lines, engine rockercovers, the intake manifold or electrical components as grounding points.WARNING: Do not connect the end of the second cable to thenegative (-) terminal of the battery to be jumped. A spark maycause an explosion of the gases that surround the battery.Ensure that the cables are clear of fan blades, belts, moving parts of bothengines, or any fuel delivery system parts.Jump starting1. Start the engine of the booster vehicle and run the engine atmoderately increased speed.2. Start the engine of the disabled vehicle.3. Once the disabled vehicle has been started, run both engines for anadditional three minutes before disconnecting the jumper cables.3452011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesRemoving the jumper cablesRemove the jumper cables in the reverse order that they wereconnected.––Note: In the illustration, the vehicle on the bottom is used to designatethe assisting (boosting) battery.1. Remove the jumper cable fromthe ground metal surface.2. Remove the jumper cable on the4D1DAnegative (-) terminal of the boostervehicle’s battery.+3. Remove the jumper cable fromthe positive (+) terminal of thebooster vehicle’s battery.4. Remove the jumper cable fromthe positive (+) terminal of thedisabled vehicle’s battery.2B+3CAfter the disabled vehicle has been started and the jumper cablesremoved, allow it to idle for several minutes so the engine computer canrelearn its idle conditions.3462011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesWRECKER TOWINGIf you need to have your vehicle towed, contact a professional towingservice or, if you are a member of a roadside assistance program, yourroadside assistance service provider.It is recommended that the vehicle be towed with a wheel lift or flatbedequipment. Do not tow with a slingbelt. Ford Motor Company has notapproved a slingbelt towing procedure.On 4x2 vehicles, it is acceptable to tow the vehicle with the front wheelson the ground and the rear wheels off the ground using a wheel liftOn 4x4 vehicles, it is recommended that your vehicle be towed usingflatbed equipment with all the wheels off the ground. However, a wheellift may be used to lift the rear of the vehicle so long as, depending onvehicle configurations, the following preparations are met:• On Electronic Shift-On-the-Fly (ESOF) vehicles, the 4x4 control isturned to the 2WD position prior to towing.• On manual-shift transfer case vehicles, the front wheel hub locks arein the FREE position prior to towing.3472011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesNote: Towing an ESOF 4x4 vehicle with the front wheels on the groundwithout disengaging the front hubs may cause damage to the automatictransmission.Note: Towing a 4x2 or an ESOF 4x4 vehicle with the rear wheels on theground for more than 50 miles (80 km) and/or in excess of 35 mph(56 km/h) may cause damage to the automatic transmission.Note: On Dual Rear Wheel (DRW) vehicles, an outer rear wheel must beremoved prior to using a wheel lift wrecker.Ford Motor Company produces a towing manual for all authorized towtruck operators. Have your tow truck operator refer to this manual forproper hook-up and towing procedures for your vehicle.If the vehicle is towed by other means or incorrectly, vehicledamage may occur.Emergency towingIn case of a roadside emergency with a disabled vehicle (without accessto wheel dollies, car hauling trailer, or flatbed transport vehicle) yourvehicle (regardless of transmission powertrain configuration) can be flattowed (all wheels on the ground) under the following conditions:• Vehicle is facing forward so that it is being towed in a forwarddirection.• Place the transmission in N (Neutral). Refer to Brake-shift interlockin the Driving chapter for specific instructions if you cannot move thegear shift lever into N (Neutral).• Maximum speed is not to exceed 35 mph (56 km/h).• Maximum distance is 50 miles (80 km).3482011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Customer AssistanceGETTING THE SERVICES YOU NEEDWarranty repairs to your vehicle must be performed by an authorizeddealer. While any authorized dealer handling your vehicle line willprovide warranty service, we recommend you return to your sellingauthorized dealer who wants to ensure your continued satisfaction.Please note that certain warranty repairs require special training and/orequipment, so not all authorized dealers are authorized to perform allwarranty repairs. This means that, depending on the warranty repairneeded, you may have to take your vehicle to another authorized dealer.A reasonable time must be allowed to perform a repair after taking yourvehicle to the authorized dealer. Repairs will be made using Ford orMotorcraft威 parts, or remanufactured or other parts that are authorizedby Ford.Away from homeIf you are away from home when your vehicle needs service, contact theFord Customer Relationship Center or use the online resources listedbelow to find the nearest authorized dealer.In the United States:Mailing addressFord Motor CompanyCustomer Relationship CenterP.O. Box 6248Dearborn, MI 48121Telephone1-800-392-3673 (FORD)(TDD for the hearing impaired: 1-800-232-5952)OnlineAdditional information and resources are available online atwww.genuineservice.com.These are some of the items that can be found online:• U.S. dealer locator by Dealer Name, City/State, or Zip Code• Owner Guides• Maintenance Schedules• Recalls• Ford Extended Service Plans• Ford Genuine Accessories3492011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Customer Assistance• Service specials and promotions.In Canada:Mailing address (Ford vehicles)Customer Relationship CentreFord Motor Company of Canada, LimitedP.O. Box 2000Oakville, Ontario L6J 5E4Telephone1-800-565-3673 (FORD)Onlinewww.ford.caMailing address (Lincoln vehicles)Lincoln CentreFord Motor Company of Canada, LimitedP.O. Box 2000Oakville, Ontario L6J 5E4Telephone1-800-387-9333Onlinewww.lincolncanada.comAdditional assistanceIf you have questions or concerns, or are unsatisfied with the service youare receiving, follow these steps:1. Contact your Sales Representative or Service Advisor at yourselling/servicing authorized dealer.2. If your inquiry or concern remains unresolved, contact the SalesManager, Service Manager or Customer Relations Manager.3. If you require assistance or clarification on Ford Motor Companypolicies, please contact the Ford Customer Relationship CenterIn order to help you serve you better, please have the followinginformation available when contacting a Customer Relationship Center:• Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)• Your telephone number (home and business)• The name of the authorized dealer and city where located• The vehicle’s current odometer readingIn some states, you must directly notify Ford in writing before pursuingremedies under your state’s warranty laws. Ford is also allowed a finalrepair attempt in some states.3502011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Customer AssistanceIn the United States, a warranty dispute must be submitted to the BBBAUTO LINE before taking action under the Magnuson-Moss WarrantyAct, or to the extent allowed by state law, before pursuing replacementor repurchase remedies provided by certain state laws. This disputehandling procedure is not required prior to enforcing state created rightsor other rights which are independent of the Magnuson-Moss WarrantyAct or state replacement or repurchase laws.IN CALIFORNIA (U.S. ONLY)California Civil Code Section 1793.2(d) requires that, if a manufactureror its representative is unable to repair a motor vehicle to conform to thevehicle’s applicable express warranty after a reasonable number ofattempts, the manufacturer shall be required to either replace thevehicle with one substantially identical or repurchase the vehicle andreimburse the buyer in an amount equal to the actual price paid orpayable by the consumer (less a reasonable allowance for consumeruse). The consumer has the right to choose whether to receive a refundor replacement vehicle.California Civil Code Section 1793.22(b) presumes that the manufacturerhas had a reasonable number of attempts to conform the vehicle to itsapplicable express warranties if, within the first 18 months of ownershipof a new vehicle or the first 18,000 miles (29,000 km), whichever occursfirst:1. Two or more repair attempts are made on the same non-conformitylikely to cause death or serious bodily injury OR2. Four or more repair attempts are made on the same nonconformity (adefect or condition that substantially impairs the use, value or safety ofthe vehicle) OR3. The vehicle is out of service for repair of nonconformities for a total ofmore than 30 calendar days (not necessarily all at one time)In the case of 1 or 2 above, the consumer must also notify themanufacturer of the need for the repair of the nonconformity at thefollowing address:Ford Motor Company16800 Executive Plaza DriveMail Drop 3NE-BDearborn, MI 481263512011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Customer AssistanceYou are required to submit your warranty dispute to BBB AUTO LINEbefore asserting in court any rights or remedies conferred by CaliforniaCivil Code Section 1793.22(b). You are also required to use BBB AUTOLINE before exercising rights or seeking remedies created by the FederalMagnuson-Moss Warranty Act, 15 U.S.C. sec. 2301 et seq. If you chooseto seek redress by pursuing rights and remedies not created by CaliforniaCivil Code Section 1793.22(b) or the Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act,resort to BBB AUTO LINE is not required by those statutes.THE BETTER BUSINESS BUREAU (BBB) AUTO LINE PROGRAM(U.S. ONLY)Your satisfaction is important to Ford Motor Company and to your dealer.If a warranty concern has not been resolved using the three-stepprocedure outlined earlier in this chapter in the Getting the servicesyou need section, you may be eligible to participate in the BBB AUTOLINE program.The BBB AUTO LINE program consists of two parts – mediation andarbitration. During mediation, a representative of the BBB will contactboth you and Ford Motor Company to explore options for settlement ofthe claim. If an agreement is not reached during mediation or you do notwant to participate in mediation, and if your claim is eligible, you mayparticipate in the arbitration process. An arbitration hearing will bescheduled so that you can present your case in an informal settingbefore an impartial person. The arbitrator will consider the testimonyprovided and make a decision after the hearing.Disputes submitted to the BBB AUTO LINE program are usually decidedwithin forty days after you file your claim with the BBB. You are notbound by the decision, and may reject the decision and proceed to courtwhere all findings of the BBB Auto Line dispute, and decision, areadmissible in the court action. Should you choose to accept the BBBAUTO LINE decision, Ford is then bound by the decision, and mustcomply with the decision within 30 days of receipt of your acceptanceletter.BBB AUTO LINE Application: Using the information provided below,please call or write to request a program application. You will be askedfor your name and address, general information about your new vehicle,information about your warranty concerns, and any steps you havealready taken to try to resolve them. A Customer Claim Form will bemailed that will need to be completed, signed and returned to the BBBalong with proof of ownership. Upon receipt, the BBB will review theclaim for eligibility under the Program Summary Guidelines.3522011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Customer AssistanceYou can get more information by calling BBB AUTO LINE at1-800-955-5100, or writing to:BBB AUTO LINE4200 Wilson Boulevard, Suite 800Arlington, Virginia 22203–1833BBB AUTO LINE applications can also be requested by calling the FordMotor Company Customer Relationship Center at 1-800-392-3673.Note: Ford Motor Company reserves the right to change eligibilitylimitations, modify procedures, or to discontinue this process at any timewithout notice and without obligation.UTILIZING THE MEDIATION/ARBITRATION PROGRAM(CANADA ONLY)For vehicles delivered to authorized Canadian dealers. In those caseswhere you continue to feel that the efforts by Ford of Canada and theauthorized dealer to resolve a factory-related vehicle service concernhave been unsatisfactory, Ford of Canada participates in an impartialthird party mediation/arbitration program administered by the CanadianMotor Vehicle Arbitration Plan (CAMVAP).The CAMVAP program is a straight forward and relatively speedyalternative to resolve a disagreement when all other efforts to produce asettlement have failed. This procedure is without cost to you and isdesigned to eliminate the need for lengthy and expensive legalproceedings.In the CAMVAP program, impartial third-party arbitrators conducthearings at mutually convenient times and places in an informalenvironment. These impartial arbitrators review the positions of theparties, make decisions and, when appropriate, render awards to resolvedisputes. CAMVAP decisions are fast, fair, and final as the arbitrator’saward is binding on both you and Ford of Canada.CAMVAP services are available in all Canadian territories and provinces.For more information, without charge or obligation, call your CAMVAPProvincial Administrator directly at 1-800-207-0685 or visitwww.camvap.ca.GETTING ASSISTANCE OUTSIDE THE U.S. AND CANADABefore exporting your vehicle to a foreign country, contact theappropriate foreign embassy or consulate. These officials can inform youof local vehicle registration regulations and where to find unleaded fuel.If you cannot find unleaded fuel or can only get fuel with an anti-knockindex lower than is recommended for your vehicle, contact a regionaloffice or owner relations/customer relationship office.3532011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Customer AssistanceThe use of leaded fuel in your vehicle without proper conversion maydamage the effectiveness of your emission control system and may causeengine knocking or serious engine damage. Ford Motor Company/Ford ofCanada is not responsible for any damage caused by use of improperfuel. Using leaded fuel may also result in difficulty importing your vehicleback into the U.S.If your vehicle must be serviced while you are traveling or living inAsia-Pacific Region, Sub-Saharan Africa, U.S. Virgin Islands, CentralAmerica, the Caribbean, and Israel, contact the nearest authorizeddealer. If the authorized dealer cannot help you, contact:FORD MOTOR COMPANYFORD EXPORT OPERATIONS & GLOBAL INITIATIVES1555 Fairlane DriveFairlane Business Park #3Allen Park, Michigan 48101U.S.A.Telephone: (313) 594-4857For customers in Guam, the Commonwealth of the Northern MarianaIslands (CNMI), America Samoa, and the U.S. Virgin Islands, please feelfree to call our Toll-Free Number: (800) 841-FORD (3673).FAX: (313) 390-0804Email: [emailprotected]If your vehicle must be serviced while you are traveling or living inPuerto Rico, contact the nearest authorized dealer. If the authorizeddealer cannot help you, contact:Ford International Business Development Inc.Customer Relationship CenterP.O. Box 11957Caparra Heights StationSan Juan, Puerto Rico 00922-1957Telephone: (800) 841-FORD (3673)FAX: (313) 390-0804Email: [emailprotected]www.ford.com.pr3542011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Customer AssistanceIf your vehicle must be serviced while you are traveling or living in theMiddle East, contact the nearest authorized dealer. If the authorizeddealer cannot help you, contact:Ford Middle EastCustomer Relationship CenterP.O. Box 21470Dubai, United Arab EmiratesTelephone: +971 4 3326084Toll-Free Number for the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: 800 8971409Local Telephone Number for Kuwait: 24810575FAX: +971 4 3327299Email: [emailprotected]www.me.ford.comIf you buy your vehicle in North America and then relocate to any of theabove locations, register your vehicle identification number (VIN) andnew address with Ford Motor Company Export Operations & GlobalGrowth Initiatives by emailing [emailprotected].If you are in another foreign country, contact the nearest authorizeddealer. If the authorized dealer employees cannot help you, they candirect you to the nearest Ford affiliate office.Customers in the U.S. should call 1-800-392-3673.ORDERING ADDITIONAL OWNER’S LITERATURETo order the publications in this portfolio, contact Helm, Incorporated at:HELM, INCORPORATEDP.O. Box 07150Detroit, Michigan 48207Or to order a free publication catalog, call toll free: 1-800-782-4356Monday-Friday 8:00 a.m. - 6:00 p.m. ESTHelm, Incorporated can also be reached by their website:www.helminc.com.(Items in this catalog may be purchased by credit card, check ormoney order.)Obtaining a French Owner’s GuideFrench Owner’s Guides can be obtained from your authorized dealer orby contacting Helm, Incorporated using the contact information listedpreviously in this section.3552011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Customer AssistanceREPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS (U.S. ONLY)If you believe that your vehicle hasa defect which could cause a crashor could cause injury or death, youshould immediately inform theNational Highway Traffic SafetyAdministration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Ford Motor Company.If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, andif it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order arecall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involvedin individual problems between you, your dealer, or Ford MotorCompany.To contact NHTSA, you may call the Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at1–888–327–4236 (TTY: 1–800–424–9153); go to http://www.safercar.gov;or write to:Administrator1200 New Jersey Avenue, SoutheastWashington, D.C. 20590You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety fromhttp://www.safercar.gov.REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS (CANADA ONLY)If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash orcould cause injury or death, you should immediately inform TransportCanada, using their toll-free number: 1–800–333–0510, or online at:https://wwwapps.tc.gc.ca/Saf-Sec-Sur/7/PCDB-BDPP/Index.aspx.3562011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)CleaningWASHING THE EXTERIORWash your vehicle regularly with cool or lukewarm water and a neutralpH shampoo, such as Motorcraft威 Detail Wash (ZC-3-A), which isavailable from your authorized dealer.• Never use strong household detergents or soap, such as dish washingor laundry liquid. These products can discolor and spot paintedsurfaces.• Never wash a vehicle that is “hot to the touch” or during exposure tostrong, direct sunlight.• Always use a clean sponge or car wash mitt with plenty of water forbest results.• Dry the vehicle with a chamois or soft terry cloth towel in order toeliminate water spotting.• It is especially important to wash the vehicle regularly during thewinter months, as dirt and road salt are difficult to remove and causedamage to the vehicle.• Immediately remove items such as gasoline, diesel fuel, bird droppingsand insect deposits because they can cause damage to the vehicle’spaintwork and trim over time. Use Motorcraft威 Bug and Tar Remover(ZC-42), which is available from your authorized dealer.• Remove any exterior accessories, such as antennas, before entering acar wash.• Suntan lotions and insect repellents can damage any paintedsurface; if these substances come in contact with your vehicle,wash off as soon as possible.• If your vehicle is equipped with running boards, do not userubber, plastic and vinyl protectant products on the runningboard surface, as the area may become slippery.Exterior chrome• Wash the vehicle first, using cool or lukewarm water and a neutral pHshampoo, such as Motorcraft威 Detail Wash (ZC-3-A).• Use Motorcraft威 Custom Bright Metal Cleaner (ZC-15), available fromyour authorized dealer. Apply the product as you would a wax toclean bumpers and other chrome parts; allow the cleaner to dry for afew minutes, then wipe off the haze with a clean, dry rag.• Never use abrasive materials such as steel wool or plastic padsas they can scratch the chrome surface.3572011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)CleaningWAXING• Wash the vehicle first.• Use a quality wax that does not contain abrasives.• Do not allow paint sealant to come in contact with any non-body(low-gloss black) colored trim, such as grained door handles, roofracks, bumpers, side moldings, mirror housings or the windshield cowlarea. The paint sealant will “gray” or stain the parts over time.PAINT CHIPSYour authorized dealer has touch-up paint to match your vehicle’s color.Take your color code (printed on a sticker in the driver’s door jamb) toyour authorized dealer to ensure you get the correct color.• Remove particles such as bird droppings, tree sap, insect deposits, tarspots, road salt and industrial fallout before repairing paint chips.• Always read the instructions before using the products.ALUMINUM WHEELS AND WHEEL COVERSAluminum wheels and wheel covers are coated with a clearcoat paintfinish. In order to maintain their shine:• Clean weekly with Motorcraft威 Wheel and Tire Cleaner, which isavailable from your authorized dealer. Heavy dirt and brake dustaccumulation may require agitation with a sponge. Rinse thoroughlywith a strong stream of water.• Never apply any cleaning chemical to hot or warm wheel rims orcovers.• Some automatic car washes may cause damage to the finish on yourwheel rims or covers. Industrial-strength (heavy-duty) cleaners, orcleaning chemicals, in combination with brush agitation to removebrake dust and dirt, could wear away the clearcoat finish over time.• Do not use hydrofluoric acid-based or high caustic-based wheelcleaners, steel wool, fuels or strong household detergent.• To remove tar and grease, use Motorcraft威 Bug and Tar Remover ,available from your authorized dealer.ENGINEEngines are more efficient when they are clean because grease and dirtbuildup keep the engine warmer than normal. When washing:• Take care when using a power washer to clean the engine. Thehigh-pressure fluid could penetrate the sealed parts and causedamage.3582011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Cleaning• Do not spray a hot engine with cold water to avoid cracking theengine block or other engine components.• Spray Motorcraft威 Engine Shampoo and Degreaser (ZC-20) on allparts that require cleaning and pressure rinse clean.• Never wash or rinse the engine while it is hot or running; water in therunning engine may cause internal damage.• Never wash or rinse any ignition coil, spark plug wire or spark plugwell, or the area in and around these locations.• Cover the highlighted areas to prevent water damage when cleaningthe engine.• 6.2L V8 gasoline engine3592011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Cleaning• 6.8L V10 gasoline enginePLASTIC (NON-PAINTED) EXTERIOR PARTSUse only approved products to clean plastic parts. These products areavailable from your authorized dealer.• For routine cleaning, use Motorcraft威 Detail Wash (ZC-3-A).• If tar or grease spots are present, use Motorcraft威 Bug and TarRemover (ZC-42).WINDOWS AND WIPER BLADESThe windshield, rear and side windows and the wiper blades should becleaned regularly. If the wipers do not wipe properly, substances on thevehicle’s glass or the wiper blades may be the cause. These may includehot wax treatments used by commercial car washes, water repellantcoatings, tree sap, or other organic contamination; these contaminantsmay cause squeaking or chatter noise from the blades, and streaking andsmearing of the windshield. To clean these items, follow these tips:• The windshield, rear windows and side windows may be cleaned witha non-abrasive cleaner such as Motorcraft威 Ultra-Clear Spray GlassCleaner (ZC-23), available from your authorized dealer.• The wiper blades can be cleaned with isopropyl (rubbing) alcohol orMotorcraft威 Premium Windshield Washer Concentrate (ZC-32-A) inthe U.S., or Premium Quality Windshield Washer Fluid [CXC-37-(A, B,D, or F)] in Canada, available from your authorized dealer. Thiswasher fluid contains special solution in addition to alcohol which3602011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Cleaninghelps to remove the hot wax deposited on the wiper blade andwindshield from automated car wash facilities. Be sure to replacewiper blades when they appear worn or do not function properly.• Do not use abrasives, as they may cause scratches.• Do not use fuel, kerosene, or paint thinner to clean any parts.INSTRUMENT PANEL/INTERIOR TRIM AND CLUSTER LENS(EXCEPT HARLEY-DAVIDSON)Clean the instrument panel, interior trim areas and cluster lens with aclean and damp, white cotton cloth, then with a clean and dry, whitecotton cloth.• Avoid cleaners or polishes that increase the gloss of the upper portionof the instrument panel. The dull finish in this area helps protect thedriver from undesirable windshield reflection.• Be certain to wash or wipe your hands clean if you have been incontact with certain products such as insect repellent and suntanlotion in order to avoid possible damage to the interior paintedsurfaces.• Do not use household or glass cleaners as these may damage thefinish of the instrument panel, interior trim and cluster lens.• Do not allow air fresheners and hand sanitizers to spill on interiorsurfaces. If a spill occurs, wipe off immediately. Damage may not becovered by your warranty.WARNING: Do not use chemical solvents or strong detergentswhen cleaning the steering wheel or instrument panel to avoidcontamination of the airbag system.If a staining liquid like coffee/juice has been spilled on the instrumentpanel or on interior trim surfaces, clean as follows:1. Wipe up spilled liquid using a clean white cotton cloth.2. Wipe the surface with a damp, clean, white cotton cloth. For morethorough cleaning, use a mild soap and water solution. If the spot cannotbe completely cleaned by this method, the area may be cleaned using acommercially available cleaning product designed for automotiveinteriors.3. If necessary, apply more soap and water solution or cleaning productto a clean, white, cotton cloth and press the cloth onto the soiledarea–allow this to set at room temperature for 30 minutes.3612011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Cleaning4. Remove the soaked cloth, and if it is not soiled badly, use this cloth toclean the area by using a rubbing motion for 60 seconds.5. Following this, wipe area dry with a clean, white, cotton cloth.INSTRUMENT PANEL AND CONSOLE (HARLEY-DAVIDSON ONLY)Your vehicle’s instrument panel and console are uniquely painted withboth high and low gloss paints that require special care. The high glossarea is similar to that of the vehicle’s exterior; the low gloss area isdesigned to help protect the driver from undesirable windshieldreflection.High gloss paint areaIn order to maintain the finish of the instrument panel and console, thehigh gloss areas should be treated similar to the that of exterior paint orglossy plastic surfaces. When cleaning the high gloss areas:• Do not use paper towels or newspaper.• Do not use silicone or Teflon威 (PTFE)-based products.Dust the high gloss areas with a clean, dry cloth, or use Motorcraft威Dusting Cloth (ZC-24).For general cleaning, use mild, soapy water and a soft, damp cloth, thendry with a clean, dry cloth.For removal of fine scuffs and scratches, use Scotch-Brite MicrofiberCloth or cheese cloth along with Motorcraft威 Premium Liquid Wax(ZC-53-A). Note: Removal of deep scuffs and scratches should beperformed by an authorized dealer or an experienced repair facility.Low gloss paint areaThe low gloss area of the instrument panel’s upper dash should becleaned with mild, soapy water and a soft, damp cloth, then dried with aclean, dry cloth. When cleaning the low gloss areas:• Do not use paper towels or newspaper.• Do not use silicone or Teflon威 (PTFE)-based products.• Do not use exterior paint waxes or sealants.Dust the low gloss areas with a clean, dry cloth, or use Motorcraft威Dusting Cloth (ZC-24).3622011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)CleaningINTERIORFor fabric, carpets, cloth seats and safety belts:• Remove dust and loose dirt with a vacuum cleaner.• Remove light stains and soil with Motorcraft威 Professional StrengthCarpet & Upholstery Cleaner (ZC-54).• If grease or tar is present on the material, spot-clean the area firstwith Motorcraft威 Spot and Stain Remover (ZC-14). In Canada, useMotorcraft威 Multi-Purpose Cleaner (CXC-101).• If a ring forms on the fabric after spot cleaning, clean the entire areaimmediately (but do not oversaturate) or the ring will set.• Do not use household cleaning products or glass cleaners, which canstain and discolor the fabric and affect the flame retardant abilities ofthe seat materials.WARNING: Do not use cleaning solvents, bleach or dye on thevehicle’s seatbelts, as these actions may weaken the beltwebbing.LEATHER SEATS(IF EQUIPPED, EXCEPT FOR THE KING RANCH姞 EDITION)For King Ranch威 leather seats, refer to a separate section in thischapter.• Clean spills and stains as quickly as possible.• For routine cleaning, wipe the surface with a soft, damp cloth. Formore thorough cleaning, wipe the surface with a mild soap and watersolution. In Canada, use Motorcraft威 Vinyl Cleaner (CXC-93). Dry thearea with a soft cloth.• If the leather cannot be completely cleaned using a mild soap andwater solution, the leather may be cleaned using a commerciallyavailable leather cleaning product designed for automotive interiors.• To check for compatibility, first test any cleaner or stain remover onan inconspicuous part of the leather.• Do not use household cleaning products, alcohol solutions, solvents orcleaners intended for rubber, vinyl and plastics, or oil/petroleum-basedleather conditioners. These products may cause premature wearing ordamage to the leather.3632011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)CleaningLEATHER SEATS FOR THE KING RANCH姞 EDITION ONLY(IF EQUIPPED)Your vehicle is equipped with seating covered in premium, top-grainleather which is extremely durable, but still requires special care andmaintenance in order to ensure longevity and comfort.Regular cleaning and conditioning will maintain the appearance of theleather.CleaningFor dirt, use a vacuum cleaner then use a clean, damp cloth or softbrush.For routine cleaning, wipe the surface with a soft, damp cloth. For morethorough cleaning, wipe the surface with a mild soap and water solution.• Clean spills as quickly as possible.• Test any cleaner or stain remover on an inconspicuous part of theleather as cleaners may darken the leather.• Do not spill coffee, ketchup, mustard, orange juice or oil-basedproducts on the leather as they may permanently stain the leather.• Do not use household cleaning products, alcohol solutions, solvents orcleaners intended for rubber, vinyl or plastics.ScratchesNatural Markings - Because the leather in the seat comes from genuinesteer hides, there will be evidence of naturally occurring markings, suchas small scars. These markings give character to the seating covers andshould be considered as proof of a genuine leather product.In order to lessen the appearance of certain scratches and other wearmarks, apply conditioner on the affected area following the sameinstructions as in the Conditioning section.ConditioningBottles of King Ranch威 Leather Conditioner are available at the KingRanch威 Saddle Shop. Visit the website at www.krsaddleshop.com, ortelephone (in the United States) 1–800–282–KING (5464). If you areunable to obtain King Ranch威 Leather Conditioner, use another premiumleather conditioner.• Clean the surfaces using the steps outlined in the Cleaning section.• Ensure the leather is dry then apply a nickel-sized amount ofconditioner to a clean, dry cloth.• Rub the conditioner into leather until it disappears. Allow theconditioner to dry and repeat the process for the entire interior. If afilm appears, wipe off film with a dry, clean cloth.3642011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)CleaningUNDERBODYFlush the complete underside of your vehicle frequently. Keep body anddoor drain holes free from packed dirt.Note: Use care when using a power washer to clean the driveline,especially the driveshaft and interfacing components. The high-pressurefluid could penetrate the sealed parts and cause damage.FORD AND LINCOLN CAR CARE PRODUCTSYour authorized dealer has many quality products available to clean yourvehicle and protect its finishes. These quality products have beenspecifically engineered to fulfill your automotive needs; they are customdesigned to complement the style and appearance of your vehicle. Eachproduct is made from high quality materials that meet or exceed rigidspecifications. For best results, use the following products or products ofequivalent quality:Motorcraft威 Bug and Tar Remover (ZC-42)Motorcraft威 Custom Bright Metal Cleaner (ZC-15)Motorcraft威 Detail Wash (ZC-3–A)Motorcraft威 Dusting Cloth (ZC-24)Motorcraft威 Engine Shampoo and Degreaser (U.S only) (ZC-20)Motorcraft威 Engine Shampoo (Canada only) (CXC-66-A)Motorcraft威 Multi-Purpose Cleaner (Canada only) (CXC-101)Motorcraft威 Premium Glass Cleaner (Canada only) (CXC-100)Motorcraft威 Professional Strength Carpet & Upholstery Cleaner (ZC-54)Motorcraft威 Spot and Stain Remover (U.S. only) (ZC-14)Motorcraft威 Ultra-Clear Spray Glass Cleaner (ZC-23)Motorcraft威 Vinyl Cleaner (Canada only) (CXC-93)Motorcraft威 Wheel and Tire Cleaner (ZC-37–A)3652011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsSERVICE RECOMMENDATIONSTo help you service your vehicle, we provide scheduled maintenanceinformation which makes tracking routine service easy.If your vehicle requires professional service, your authorized dealer canprovide the necessary parts and service. Check your Warranty Guide tofind out which parts and services are covered.Use only recommended fuels, lubricants, fluids and service partsconforming to specifications. Motorcraft威 parts are designed and built toprovide the best performance in your vehicle.PRECAUTIONS WHEN SERVICING YOUR VEHICLE• Do not work on a hot engine.• Make sure that nothing gets caught in moving parts.• Do not work on a vehicle with the engine running in an enclosedspace, unless you are sure you have enough ventilation.• Keep all open flames and other burning material (such as cigarettes)away from the battery and all fuel related parts.Working with the engine off1. Set the parking brake and ensure the gearshift is securely latched in P(Park).2. Turn off the engine and remove the key.3. Block the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving unexpectedly.Working with the engine on1. Set the parking brake and shift to P (Park).2. Block the wheels.WARNING: To reduce the risk of vehicle damage and/orpersonal burn injuries, do not start your engine with the aircleaner removed and do not remove it while the engine is running.3662011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsOPENING THE HOOD1. Inside the vehicle, pull the hoodrelease handle located under thebottom left corner of the instrumentpanel.2. Go to the front of the vehicle torelease the auxiliary latch located atthe top center of the grille. Slide thehandle left to release the auxiliarylatch.3. Lift the hood until the liftcylinders hold it open.IDENTIFYING COMPONENTS IN THE ENGINE COMPARTMENTRefer to the diesel supplement for diesel engine component locations.3672011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and Specifications6.2L V8 gasoline engine12104391. Windshield washer fluid reservoir2. Engine oil dipstick3. Automatic transmission fluid dipstick4. Brake fluid reservoir5. Engine coolant reservoir6. Power distribution box7. Air filter assembly8. Power steering fluid reservoir9. Engine oil filler cap10. Battery3682011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)8567Maintenance and Specifications6.8L V10 gasoline engine123456789101. Windshield washer fluid reservoir2. Battery3. Automatic transmission fluid dipstick4. Engine oil filler cap5. Engine oil dipstick6. Power steering fluid reservoir7. Brake fluid reservoir8. Engine coolant reservoir9. Air filter assembly10. Power distribution box3692011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsWINDSHIELD WASHER FLUIDAdd fluid to fill the reservoir if thelevel is low. In very cold weather, donot fill the reservoir completely.Only use a washer fluid that meetsFord specifications. Do not use anyspecial washer fluid such aswindshield water repellent type fluidor bug wash. They may causesqueaking, chatter noise, streakingand smearing. Refer toMaintenance productspecifications and capacities in this chapter.State or local regulations on volatile organic compounds may restrict theuse of methanol, a common windshield washer antifreeze additive.Washer fluids containing non-methanol antifreeze agents should be usedonly if they provide cold weather protection without damaging thevehicle’s paint finish, wiper blades or washer system.WARNING: If you operate your vehicle in temperatures below40°F (5°C), use washer fluid with antifreeze protection. Failureto use washer fluid with antifreeze protection in cold weather couldresult in impaired windshield vision and increase the risk of injury oraccident.CHANGING THE WIPER BLADES1. Pull the wiper arm away from thevehicle. Pry open the lock coverwith your thumb (1) to release theblade and pull the wiper blade downtoward the windshield to remove itfrom the arm (2).2. Insert the wiper arm hook intothe wiper arm (3).Replace wiper blades at least onceper year for optimum performance.Poor wiper quality can be improved by cleaning the wiper blades and thewindshield. Refer to Windows and wiper blades in the Cleaningchapter.3702011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsTo prolong the life of the wiper blades, it is highly recommended toscrape off the ice on the windshield before turning on the wipers. Thelayer of ice has many sharp edges and can damage the micro edge of thewiper rubber element.ENGINE OILChecking the engine oilRefer to the scheduled maintenance information for the appropriateintervals for checking the engine oil.1. Make sure the vehicle is on level ground.2. Turn the engine off and wait 15 minutes for the oil to drain into theoil pan.3. Set the parking brake and ensure the gearshift is securely latched in P(Park).4. Open the hood. Protect yourself from engine heat.5. Locate and carefully remove the engine oil dipstick.• 6.2L/6.8L gasoline engines only;for diesel engine information,refer to the diesel supplement.6. Wipe the dipstick clean. Insert the dipstick fully, then remove it again.• If the oil level is between the two holes, the oil level is acceptable.DO NOT ADD OIL.• If the oil level is at or below the lower hole, add enough oil to raisethe level to within the two holes.• Oil levels above the upper hole may cause engine damage. Some oilmust be removed from the engine by a service technician.3712011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and Specifications7. Put the dipstick back in and ensure it is fully seated.Adding engine oil1. Check the engine oil. For instructions, refer to Checking the engineoil in this chapter.2. If the engine oil level is not within the normal range, add only certifiedengine oil of the recommended viscosity. Remove the engine oil filler capand use a funnel to pour the engine oil into the opening.3. Recheck the engine oil level. Make sure the oil level is not above thenormal operating range on the engine oil level dipstick.4. Install the dipstick and ensure it is fully seated.5. Fully install the engine oil filler cap by turning the filler cap clockwise1/4 of a turn until three clicks are heard or until the cap is fully seated.To avoid possible oil loss, DO NOT operate the vehicle with theengine oil level dipstick and/or the engine oil filler cap removed.Engine oil and filter recommendationsLook for this certificationtrademark.(6.2L/6.8L gasoline engines only. Fordiesel engine information, refer tothe diesel supplement).Use SAE 5W-20 engine oilOnly use oils certified for gasoline engines by the American PetroleumInstitute (API). An oil with this trademark symbol conforms to thecurrent engine and emission system protection standards and fueleconomy requirements of the International Lubricant Standardization andApproval Committee (ILSAC), comprised of U.S. and Japaneseautomobile manufacturers.To protect your engine and engine’s warranty, use Motorcraft威 SAE5W-20 or an equivalent SAE 5W-20 oil meeting Ford specificationWSS-M2C930-A. SAE 5W-20 oil provides optimum fuel economy anddurability performance meeting all requirements for your3722011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and Specificationsvehicle’s engine. Refer to Maintenance product specifications andcapacities later in this chapter for more information.Do not use supplemental engine oil additives, cleaners or other enginetreatments. They are unnecessary and could lead to engine damage thatis not covered by Ford warranty.Change your engine oil and filter according to the appropriate schedulelisted in the scheduled maintenance information.Ford production and Motorcraft威 replacement oil filters are designed foradded engine protection and long life. If a replacement oil filter is usedthat does not meet Ford material and design specifications, start-upengine noises or knock may be experienced.It is recommended you use the appropriate Motorcraft威 oil filter oranother with equivalent performance for your engine application.BATTERYWARNING: This vehiclemay be equipped with morethan one battery, removal of cablefrom only one battery does notdisconnect the vehicle electricalsystem. Be sure to disconnectcables from all batteries whendisconnecting power. Failure to doso may cause serious personalinjury or property damage.Your vehicle is equipped with a Motorcraft威 maintenance-free batterywhich normally does not require additional water during its life ofservice.If your battery has a cover/shield, make sure it is reinstalledafter the battery has been cleaned or replaced.For longer, trouble-free operation, keep the top of the battery clean anddry. Also, make certain the battery cables are always tightly fastened tothe battery terminals.If you see any corrosion on the battery or terminals, remove the cablesfrom the terminals and clean with a wire brush. You can neutralize theacid with a solution of baking soda and water.3732011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsIt is recommended that the negative battery cable terminal bedisconnected from the battery if you plan to store your vehicle for anextended period of time. This will minimize the discharge of your batteryduring storage.Note: Electrical or electronic accessories or components added tothe vehicle by the dealer or the owner may adversely affectbattery performance and durability.WARNING: Batteries normally produce explosive gases whichcan cause personal injury. Therefore, do not allow flames, sparksor lighted substances to come near the battery. When working near thebattery, always shield your face and protect your eyes. Always provideproper ventilation.WARNING: When lifting a plastic-cased battery, excessivepressure on the end walls could cause acid to flow through thevent caps, resulting in personal injury and/or damage to the vehicle orbattery. Lift the battery with a battery carrier or with your hands onopposite corners.WARNING: Keep batteries out of reach of children. Batteriescontain sulfuric acid. Avoid contact with skin, eyes or clothing.Shield your eyes when working near the battery to protect againstpossible splashing of acid solution. In case of acid contact with skin oreyes, flush immediately with water for a minimum of 15 minutes andget prompt medical attention. If acid is swallowed, call a physicianimmediately.WARNING: Battery posts, terminals and related accessoriescontain lead and lead compounds. Wash hands after handling.Because your vehicle’s engine is electronically controlled by a computer,some control conditions are maintained by power from the battery. Whenthe battery is disconnected or a new battery is installed, the engine mustrelearn its idle and fuel trim strategy for optimum driveability andperformance. To begin this process:1. With the vehicle at a complete stop, set the parking brake.2. Put the gearshift in P (Park), turn off all accessories and start theengine.3742011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsRNTULEADRE3. Run the engine until it reaches normal operating temperature.4. Allow the engine to idle for at least one minute.5. Turn the A/C on and allow the engine to idle for at least one minute.6. Release the parking brake. With your foot on the brake pedal and withthe A/C on, put the vehicle in D (Drive) and allow the engine to idle forat least one minute.7. Drive the vehicle to complete the relearning process.• The vehicle may need to be driven 10 miles (16 km) or more torelearn the idle and fuel trim strategy.• If you do not allow the engine to relearn its idle trim, the idlequality of your vehicle may be adversely affected until the idletrim is eventually relearned.If the battery has been disconnected or a new battery has been installed,the clock and radio settings must be reset once the battery isreconnected.• Always dispose of automotivebatteries in a responsible manner.Follow your local authorizedstandards for disposal. Call yourlocal authorized recycling centerto find out more about recyclingautomotive batteries.RECYCLEENGINE COOLANTChecking engine coolantThe concentration and level of engine coolant should be checked at theintervals listed in scheduled maintenance information. The coolantconcentration should be maintained at 50/50 coolant and distilled water.For best results, coolant concentration should be tested with arefractometer such as Rotunda tool 300–ROB75240E available from yourdealer. The level of coolant should be maintained at the FULL COLDlevel or within the COLD FILL RANGE in the coolant reservoir. If thelevel falls below, add coolant per the instructions in the Adding enginecoolant section.Your vehicle was factory-filled with a 50/50 engine coolant and waterconcentration. If the concentration of coolant falls below 40% or above3752011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and Specifications60%, the engine parts could become damaged or not work properly. A50/50 mixture of coolant and water provides the following:• Increased freeze point suppression• Increased boiling point.• Protection against rust and other forms of corrosion.• Proper function of calibrated gauges.When the engine is cold, check thelevel of the engine coolant in thereservoir.• The engine coolant should be at the FULL COLD level, or within theCOLD FILL or MIN / MAX range as listed on the engine coolantreservoir (depending upon application).• Refer to scheduled maintenance information for service intervalschedules.If the engine coolant has not been checked at the recommended interval,the engine coolant reservoir may become low or empty. If the reservoir islow or empty, add engine coolant to the reservoir. Refer to Addingengine coolant in this chapter.Note: Automotive fluids are not interchangeable; do not use enginecoolant/antifreeze or windshield washer fluid outside of its specifiedfunction and vehicle location.Adding engine coolantWhen adding coolant, make sure it is a 50/50 mixture of engine coolantand distilled water. Add the mixture to the coolant reservoir, when theengine is cool, until the appropriate fill level is obtained. If coolant isfilled to the COLD FILL RANGE or FULL COLD level when the engine isnot cool, the system will remain underfilled.WARNING: Do not add engine coolant when the engine is hot.Steam and scalding liquids released from a hot cooling systemcan burn you badly. Also, you can be burned if you spill coolant on hotengine parts.3762011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsWARNING: Do not put engine coolant in the windshield washerfluid container. If sprayed on the windshield, engine coolantcould make it difficult to see through the windshield.• DO NOT MIX different colors or types of coolant in your vehicle.Make sure the correct coolant is used. Mixing of engine coolants mayharm your engine’s cooling system. The use of an improper coolantmay harm engine and cooling system components and may void thewarranty. Refer to Maintenance product specifications andcapacities in this chapter.• A large amount of water without engine coolant may be added, in caseof emergency, to reach a vehicle service location. In this instance, thecooling system must be drained and refilled with a 50/50 mixture ofengine coolant and distilled water as soon as possible. Water alone(without engine coolant) can cause engine damage from corrosion,overheating or freezing.• Do not use alcohol, methanol, brine or any engine coolantsmixed with alcohol or methanol antifreeze (coolant). Alcoholand other liquids can cause engine damage from overheating orfreezing.• Do not add extra inhibitors or additives to the coolant. Thesecan be harmful and compromise the corrosion protection of the enginecoolant.For vehicles with overflow coolant systems with a non-pressurized capon the coolant recovery system, add coolant to the coolant recoveryreservoir when the engine is cool. Add the proper mixture of coolant anddistilled water to the FULL COLD level. For all other vehicles which havea coolant degas system with a pressurized cap, or if it is necessary toremove the coolant pressure relief cap on the radiator of a vehicle withan overflow system, follow these steps to add engine coolant.WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury, make sure theengine is cool before unscrewing the coolant pressure relief cap.The cooling system is under pressure; steam and hot liquid can comeout forcefully when the cap is loosened slightly.Add the proper mixture of coolant and water to the cooling system byfollowing these steps:1. Before you begin, turn the engine off and let it cool.3772011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and Specifications2. When the engine is cool, wrap a thick cloth around the coolantpressure relief cap on the coolant reservoir (a translucent plastic bottle).Slowly turn cap counterclockwise (left) until pressure begins to release.3. Step back while the pressure releases.4. When you are sure that all the pressure has been released, use thecloth to turn it counterclockwise and remove the cap.5. Fill the coolant reservoir slowly with the proper coolant mixture, towithin the COLD FILL RANGE or the FULL COLD level on the reservoir.If you removed the radiator cap in an overflow system, fill the radiatoruntil the coolant is visible and radiator is almost full.6. Replace the cap. Turn until tightly installed. Cap must be tightlyinstalled to prevent coolant loss.After any coolant has been added, check the coolant concentration (referto Checking engine coolant). If the concentration is not 50/50, drainsome coolant and adjust the concentration. It may take several drainsand additions to obtain a 50/50 coolant concentration.Whenever coolant has been added, the coolant level in the coolantreservoir should be checked the next few times you drive the vehicle. Ifnecessary, add enough 50/50 concentration of engine coolant anddistilled water to bring the liquid level to the proper level.If you have to add more than 1.0 quart (1.0 liter) of engine coolant permonth, have your authorized dealer check the engine cooling system.Your cooling system may have a leak. Operating an engine with a lowlevel of coolant can result in engine overheating and possible enginedamage.Recycled engine coolantFord Motor Company does NOT recommend the use of recycled enginecoolant since a Ford-approved recycling process is not yet available.Used engine coolant should be disposed of in an appropriatemanner. Follow your community’s regulations and standards for recyclingand disposing of automotive fluids.Coolant refill capacityTo find out how much fluid your vehicle’s cooling system can hold, referto Maintenance product specifications and capacities in this chapter.3782011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsIf your vehicle is equipped with a diesel engine, refer to theMaintenance product specifications and capacities section of yourdiesel supplement.Fill your engine coolant reservoir as outlined previously in the Addingengine coolant section.Severe climatesIf you drive in extremely cold climates:• It may be necessary to increase the coolant concentrationabove 50%.• NEVER increase the coolant concentration above 60%.• A coolant concentration of 60% will provide improved freezepoint protection. Increased engine coolant concentrationsabove 60% will decrease the overheat protectioncharacteristics of the engine coolant and may cause enginedamage.• If available, refer to the chart on the coolant container toensure the coolant concentration in your vehicle will provideadequate freeze protection at the temperatures in which youdrive in the winter months.If you drive in extremely hot climates:• It is still necessary to maintain the coolant concentrationabove 40%.• NEVER decrease the coolant concentration below 40%.• Decreased engine coolant concentrations below 40% willdecrease the corrosion/freeze protection characteristics of theengine coolant and may cause engine damage.• If available, refer to the chart on the coolant container toensure the coolant concentration in your vehicle will provideadequate protection at the temperatures in which you drive.Vehicles driven year-round in non-extreme climates should use a 50/50mixture of engine coolant and distilled water for optimum cooling systemand engine protection.What you should know about fail-safe cooling (if equipped)If the engine coolant supply is depleted, this feature allows the vehicle tobe driven temporarily before incremental component damage is incurred.The “fail-safe” distance depends on ambient temperatures, vehicle loadand terrain.3792011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsHow fail-safe cooling worksIf the engine begins to overheat:• The engine coolant temperature gauge will move to the red (hot)area.• The message center will indicate the engine is overheating.• The service engine soonindicator will illuminate.If the engine reaches a preset over-temperature condition, the enginewill automatically switch to alternating cylinder operation. Each disabledcylinder acts as an air pump and cools the engine.When this occurs the vehicle will still operate. However:• The engine power will be limited.• The air conditioning system will be disabled.Continued operation will increase the engine temperature and the enginewill completely shut down, causing steering and braking effort toincrease.Once the engine temperature cools, the engine can be re-started. Takeyour vehicle to an authorized dealer as soon as possible to minimizeengine damage.When fail-safe mode is activatedYou have limited engine power when in the fail-safe mode, so drive thevehicle with caution. The vehicle will not be able to maintain high-speedoperation and the engine will run rough. Remember that the engine iscapable of completely shutting down automatically to prevent enginedamage; therefore:1. Pull off the road as soon as safely possible and turn off the engine.2. Arrange for the vehicle to be taken to an authorized dealer.3. If this is not possible, wait a short period for the engine to cool.4. Check the coolant level and replenish if low.WARNING: Never remove the coolant reservoir cap while theengine is running or hot.5. Re-start the engine and take your vehicle to an authorized dealer.Driving the vehicle without repairing the engine problemincreases the chance of engine damage. Take your vehicle to anauthorized dealer as soon as possible.3802011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsEngine fluid temperature management (except 6.8L V10)Your vehicle has been designed to pull a trailer, but because of the addedload, the vehicle’s engine may temporarily reach higher temperaturesduring severe operating conditions such as ascending a long or steepgrade while pulling a trailer in hot ambient temperatures.At this time, you may notice your engine coolant temperature gaugeneedle move toward the H and the POWER REDUCED TO LOWERTEMP message may appear on the message center.You may notice a reduction in the vehicle’s speed caused by reducedengine power. Your vehicle has been designed to enter this mode ifcertain high temperature/high load conditions take place in order tomanage the engine’s fluid temperatures. The amount of speed reductionwill depend on the vehicle loading, towing, grade, ambient temperature,and other factors. If this occurs, there is no need to pull off the road.The vehicle can continue to be driven while this message is active.WARNING: To reduce the risk of collision and injury, beprepared that the vehicle speed may reduce and the vehicle maynot be able to accelerate with full power until the fluid temperaturesreduce.The air conditioning may also cycle on and off during severe operatingconditions to protect overheating of the engine. When the engine coolanttemperature decreases to a more normal operating temperature, the airconditioning will turn on once again.If you notice any of the following:• the engine coolant temperature gauge moves fully into the red (hot)area• the coolant temperature warning light illuminates• the service engine soon indicator illuminates1. Pull off the road as soon as safely possible and place the vehicle in P(Park).2. Leave the engine running until the coolant temperature gauge needlemoves away from the H range. After several minutes, if this does nothappen, follow the remaining steps.3. Turn the engine off and wait for it to cool before checking the coolantlevel.3812011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsWARNING: Never remove the coolant reservoir cap while theengine is running or hot.4. If the coolant level is normal, you may restart your engine andcontinue on.5. If the coolant is low, add coolant, restart the engine and take yourvehicle to an authorized dealer. See Adding engine coolant in thischapter for more information.Refer to fail-safe cooling for additional information.FUEL FILTERYour vehicle is equipped with a lifetime fuel filter (gasoline vehicles only)that is integrated with the fuel tank. Regular maintenance orreplacement is not needed. For diesel engine information, refer to thediesel supplement.WHAT YOU SHOULD KNOW ABOUT AUTOMOTIVE FUELSImportant safety precautionsWARNING: Do not overfill the fuel tank. The pressure in anoverfilled tank may cause leakage and lead to fuel spray and fire.WARNING: The fuel system may be under pressure. If the fuelfiller cap is venting vapor or if you hear a hissing sound, waituntil it stops before completely removing the fuel filler cap. Otherwise,fuel may spray out and injure you or others.WARNING: If you do not use the proper fuel filler cap,excessive vacuum in the fuel tank may damage the fuel systemor cause the fuel cap to disengage in a collision, which may result inserious personal injury.WARNING: Automotive fuels can cause serious injury or deathif misused or mishandled.WARNING: Fuel ethanol and gasoline may contain benzene,which is a cancer-causing agent.3822011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsObserve the following guidelines when handling automotive fuel:• Extinguish all smoking materialsand any open flames beforefueling your vehicle.• Always turn off the vehicle beforefueling.• Automotive fuels can be harmfulor fatal if swallowed. Fuels such as gasoline and ethanol are highlytoxic and if swallowed can cause death or permanent injury. If fuel isswallowed, call a physician immediately, even if no symptoms areimmediately apparent. The toxic effects of fuel may not be visible forhours.• Avoid inhaling fuel vapors. Inhaling too much fuel vapor of any kindcan lead to eye and respiratory tract irritation. In severe cases,excessive or prolonged breathing of fuel vapor can cause seriousillness and permanent injury.• Avoid getting fuel liquid in your eyes. If fuel is splashed in the eyes,remove contact lenses (if worn), flush with water for 15 minutes andseek medical attention. Failure to seek proper medical attention couldlead to permanent injury.• Fuels can also be harmful if absorbed through the skin. If fuel issplashed on the skin and/or clothing, promptly remove contaminatedclothing and wash skin thoroughly with soap and water. Repeated orprolonged skin contact with fuel liquid or vapor causes skin irritation.• Be particularly careful if you are taking “Antabuse” or other forms ofdisulfiram for the treatment of alcoholism. Breathing gasoline and/orethanol vapors, or skin contact could cause an adverse reaction. Insensitive individuals, serious personal injury or sickness may result. Iffuel is splashed on the skin, promptly wash skin thoroughly with soapand water. Consult a physician immediately if you experience anadverse reaction.• FFV fuel tanks may contain zero to 85% ethanol. Any fuel blendscontaining gasoline and ethanol should be treated the same as “FuelEthanol.” To identify if your vehicle is an FFV, it may be equippedwith a yellow fuel cap with the text “E85/Gasoline”, or check if thereis a label on the fuel filler door.3832011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsPure ethanol is the alcohol which is the intoxicating agent in liquor, beerand wine. It is distilled from the fermentation of plants such as field cornand sugar cane. When ethanol is produced for use in motor fuels, a smallamount of gasoline is added to make it unfit for beverage use. Theresulting ethanol blend is called denatured fuel ethanol meaning that it isdenatured with 2% to 5% gasoline and is suitable for automotive use.During the summer season, fuel ethanol may contain a maximum of 85%denatured ethanol (Ed85) and 15% unleaded gasoline. The fuel ethanolhas a higher octane rating than unleaded regular or premium gasolineand this allows the design of engines with greater efficiency and power.Winter blends may contain up to 75% denatured ethanol (Ed75) and upto 25% unleaded gasoline to enhance cold engine starts. Severely coldweather may require additional measures for reliable starting. Refer toStarting in the Driving chapter.Ethanol is more chemically active than gasoline. It corrodes some metalsand causes some plastic and rubber components to swell, break down orbecome brittle and crack, especially when mixed with gasoline. Specialmaterials and procedures have been developed for flexible fuel vehiclesand the dispensers used by ethanol fuel providers.WARNING: Flexible fuel components and standard unleadedgasoline fuel components are not interchangeable. If your vehicleis not serviced in accordance with flexible fuel vehicles procedures,damage may occur and your warranty may be invalidated.WARNING: When refueling always shut the engine off andnever allow sparks or open flames near the filler neck. Neversmoke while refueling. Fuel vapor is extremely hazardous under certainconditions. Care should be taken to avoid inhaling excess fumes.WARNING: The flow of fuel through a fuel pump nozzle canproduce static electricity, which can cause a fire if fuel ispumped into an ungrounded fuel container.3842011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsRefueling•••••••WARNING: Fuel vapor burns violently and a fuel fire can causesevere injuries. To help avoid injuries to you and others:Read and follow all the instructions on the pump island;Turn off your engine when you are refueling;Do not smoke if you are near fuel or refueling your vehicle;Keep sparks, flames and smoking materials away from fuel;Stay outside your vehicle and do not leave the fuel pump unattendedwhen refueling your vehicle — this is against the law in some places;Keep children away from the fuel pump; never let children pumpfuel.Do not use personal electronic devices while refueling.Use the following guidelines to avoid electrostatic charge build-up whenfilling an ungrounded fuel container:• Place approved fuel container on the ground.• DO NOT fill a fuel container while it is in the vehicle (including thecargo area).• Keep the fuel pump nozzle in contact with the fuel container whilefilling.• DO NOT use a device that would hold the fuel pump handle in the fillposition.Fuel filler capWhen fueling your vehicle:1. Turn the engine off.2. Carefully turn the filler cap counterclockwise until it spins off.3. Pull to remove the cap from the fuel filler pipe.4. To install the cap, align the tabs on the cap with the notches on thefiller pipe.5. Turn the filler cap clockwise until it clicks.If the check fuel cap indicator comes on and stays on after you start theengine, the fuel filler cap may not be properly installed. Turn off theengine, remove the fuel filler cap, align the cap properly and reinstall it.If you must replace the fuel filler cap, replace it with a fuel fillercap that is designed for your vehicle. The vehicle warranty may3852011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and Specificationsbe void for any damage to the fuel tank or fuel system if thecorrect genuine Ford or Motorcraft威 fuel filler cap is not used.WARNING: The fuel system may be under pressure. If the fuelfiller cap is venting vapor or if you hear a hissing sound, waituntil it stops before completely removing the fuel filler cap. Otherwise,fuel may spray out and injure you or others.WARNING: If you do not use the proper fuel filler cap,excessive pressure or vacuum in the fuel tank may damage thefuel system or cause the fuel cap to disengage in a collision, which mayresult in possible personal injury.FFV (Flex Fuel Vehicle) fuel capIf your vehicle is FFV capable, it will have a yellow colored fuel cap.Choosing the right fuelIf your vehicle is a flexible fuel vehicle (FFV), use only UNLEADEDFUEL and FUEL ETHANOL (Ed75–Ed85).If your vehicle is not a flexible fuel vehicle (FFV), then only useUNLEADED fuel or UNLEADED fuel blended with a maximum of 10%ethanol. Do not use fuel ethanol (E85), diesel, methanol, leaded fuel orany other fuel.The use of leaded fuel is prohibited by law and could damage yourvehicle.Your vehicle was not designed to use fuel or fuel additives with metalliccompounds, including manganese-based additives.Note: Use of any fuel other than those recommended may causepowertrain damage, a loss of vehicle performance, and repairs may notbe covered under warranty.Octane recommendationsYour vehicle is designed to use “Regular” unleaded gasoline with a pump(R+M)/2 octane rating of 87. Some stations offer fuels posted as“Regular” with an octane rating below 87, particularly in high altitudeareas. Fuels with octane levels below 87 are not recommended.3862011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsDo not be concerned if your enginesometimes knocks lightly. However,if it knocks heavily under mostdriving conditions while you are(R+M)/2 METHODusing fuel with the recommendedoctane rating, see your authorized dealer to prevent any engine damage.87FFV engine (if equipped)If your vehicle is flex fuel capable, it is designed to use Fuel Ethanol(Ed75–Ed85), “Regular” unleaded gasoline or any mixture of the twofuels.Use of other fuels such as Fuel Methanol may cause powertraindamage, a loss of vehicle performance, and your warranty may beinvalidated.It is best not to alternate repeatedly between gasoline and E85. If you doswitch fuels, it is recommended that you add as much fuel aspossible—at least half a tank. Do not add less than five gallons (18.9L)when refueling. You should drive the vehicle immediately after refuelingfor at least 5 miles (8 km) to allow the vehicle to adapt to the change inethanol concentration.If you exclusively use E85 fuel, it is recommended to fill the fuel tankwith regular unleaded gasoline at each scheduled oil change.Fuel qualityUnleaded gasoline enginesIf you experience starting, rough idle or hesitation driveability problemsduring a cold start, try a different brand of “Regular” unleaded gasoline.“Premium” unleaded gasoline is not recommended for vehicles designedto use “Regular” unleaded gasoline because it may cause these problemsto become more pronounced. If the problems persist, see yourauthorized dealer.FFV enginesIf you experience starting, rough idle or hesitation driveability problemsduring a cold start, try a different brand of E85 fuel. If the driveabilityproblems continue, fill the vehicle with regular unleaded gasoline anddrive vehicle normally until gasoline is used. See your authorized dealerif the problem persists.3872011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsDo not add aftermarket fuel additive products to your fuel tank. Itshould not be necessary to add any aftermarket products to your fueltank if you continue to use high quality fuel of the recommended octanerating. These products have not been approved for your engine andcould cause damage to the fuel system. Repairs to correct the effects ofusing an aftermarket product in your fuel may not be covered by yourwarranty.Many of the world’s automakers approved the World-Wide Fuel Charterthat recommends gasoline specifications to provide improvedperformance and emission control system protection for your vehicle.Gasolines that meet the World-Wide Fuel Charter should be used whenavailable. Ask your fuel supplier about gasolines that meet theWorld-Wide Fuel Charter.Diesel engine (if equipped)Refer to the diesel supplement for information regarding diesel fuelrecommendations and requirements of your diesel-powered truck.Cleaner airFord endorses the use of reformulated “cleaner-burning” gasolines toimprove air quality, per the recommendations in the Choosing the rightfuel section.Running out of fuelAvoid running out of fuel because this situation may have an adverseeffect on powertrain components.If you have run out of fuel:• You may need to cycle the ignition from off to on several times afterrefueling to allow the fuel system to pump the fuel from the tank tothe engine. On restarting, cranking time will take a few seconds longerthan normal.• Normally, adding 1 gallon (3.8L) of fuel is enough to restart theengine. If the vehicle is out of fuel and on a steep grade, more than1 gallon (3.8L) may be required.indicator may come on. For more• The service engine sooninformation on the service engine soonindicator, refer toWarning lights and chimes in the Instrument Cluster chapter.3882011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsESSENTIALS OF GOOD FUEL ECONOMYMeasuring techniquesYour best source of information about actual fuel economy is you, thedriver. You must gather information as accurately and consistently aspossible. Fuel expense, frequency of fill-ups or fuel gauge readings areNOT accurate as a measure of fuel economy. We do not recommendtaking fuel economy measurements during the first 1,000 miles(1,600 km) of driving (engine break-in period). You will get a moreaccurate measurement after 2,000 miles–3,000 miles (3,000 km–5,000km).Filling the tankThe advertised fuel capacity of the fuel tank on your vehicle is equal tothe rated refill capacity of the fuel tank as listed in the Maintenanceproduct specifications and capacities section of this chapter.The advertised capacity is the amount of the indicated capacity and theempty reserve combined. Indicated capacity is the difference in theamount of fuel in a full tank and a tank when the fuel gauge indicatesempty. Empty reserve is the small amount of fuel remaining in the fueltank after the fuel gauge indicates empty.The amount of usable fuel in the empty reserve varies and shouldnot be relied upon to increase driving range. When refueling yourvehicle after the fuel gauge indicates empty, you might not beable to refuel the full amount of the advertised capacity of thefuel tank due to the empty reserve still present in the tank.For consistent results when filling the fuel tank:• Turn the engine/ignition switch to the off position prior to refueling,an error in the reading will result if the engine is left running.• Use the same filling rate setting (low — medium — high) each timethe tank is filled.• Allow no more than two automatic click-offs when filling.• Always use fuel with the recommended octane rating.• Use a known quality gasoline, preferably a national brand.• Have the vehicle loading and distribution the same every time.Your results will be most accurate if your filling method is consistent.3892011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsCalculating fuel economy1. Fill the fuel tank completely and record the initial odometer reading(in miles or kilometers).2. Each time you fill the tank, record the amount of fuel added (ingallons or liters).3. After at least three to five tank fill-ups, fill the fuel tank and recordthe current odometer reading.4. Subtract your initial odometer reading from the current odometerreading.5. Follow one of the simple calculations in order to determine fueleconomy:Calculation 1: Divide total miles traveled by total gallons used.Calculation 2: Multiply liters used by 100, then divide by totalkilometers traveled.Keep a record for at least one month and record the type of driving (cityor highway). This will provide an accurate estimate of the vehicle’s fueleconomy under current driving conditions. Additionally, keeping recordsduring summer and winter will show how temperature impacts fueleconomy. In general, lower temperatures give lower fuel economy.Driving style — good driving and fuel economy habitsGive consideration to the lists that follow and you may be able to changea number of variables and improve your fuel economy.Habits• Smooth, moderate operation can yield up to 10% savings in fuel.• Steady speeds without stopping will usually give the best fueleconomy.• Idling for long periods of time (greater than one minute) may wastefuel.• Anticipate stopping; slowing down may eliminate the need to stop.• Sudden or hard accelerations may reduce fuel economy.• Slow down gradually.• Driving at reasonable speeds (traveling at 55 mph [88 km/h] uses 15%less fuel than traveling at 65 mph [105 km/h]).• Revving the engine before turning it off may reduce fuel economy.• Using the air conditioner or defroster may reduce fuel economy.3902011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and Specifications• You may want to turn off the speed control in hilly terrain ifunnecessary shifting between the top gears occurs. Unnecessaryshifting of this type could result in reduced fuel economy.• Warming up a vehicle on cold mornings is not required and mayreduce fuel economy.• Resting your foot on the brake pedal while driving may reduce fueleconomy.• Combine errands and minimize stop-and-go driving.Maintenance• Keep tires properly inflated and use only recommended size.• Operating a vehicle with the wheels out of alignment will reduce fueleconomy.• Use recommended engine oil. Refer to Maintenance productspecifications and capacities in this chapter.• Perform all regularly scheduled maintenance items. Follow therecommended maintenance schedule and owner maintenance checksfound in scheduled maintenance information.Conditions• Heavily loading a vehicle or towing a trailer may reduce fuel economyat any speed.• Carrying unnecessary weight may reduce fuel economy (approximately1 mpg [0.4 km/L] is lost for every 400 lb [180 kg] of weight carried).• Adding certain accessories to your vehicle (for example bugdeflectors, rollbars/light bars, running boards, ski/luggage racks) mayreduce fuel economy.• To maximize the fuel economy, drive with the tonneau cover installed(if equipped).• Using fuel blended with alcohol may lower fuel economy.• Fuel economy may decrease with lower temperatures during the first8–10 miles (12–16 km) of driving.• Driving on flat terrain offers improved fuel economy as compared todriving on hilly terrain.• Transmissions give their best fuel economy when operated in the topcruise gear and with steady pressure on the gas pedal.• Four-wheel-drive operation (if equipped) is less fuel efficient thantwo-wheel-drive operation.3912011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and Specifications• Close windows for high speed driving.EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMYour vehicle is equipped with various emission control components and acatalytic converter which will enable your vehicle to comply withapplicable exhaust emission standards. To make sure that the catalyticconverter and other emission control components continue to workproperly:• Use only the specified fuel listed.• Avoid running out of fuel.• Do not turn off the ignition while your vehicle is moving, especially athigh speeds.• Have the items listed in scheduled maintenance informationperformed according to the specified schedule.The scheduled maintenance items listed in scheduled maintenanceinformation are essential to the life and performance of your vehicleand to its emissions system.If other than Ford, Motorcraft威 or Ford-authorized parts are used formaintenance replacements or for service of components affectingemission control, such non-Ford parts should be equivalent to genuineFord Motor Company parts in performance and durability.WARNING: Do not park, idle, or drive your vehicle in dry grassor other dry ground cover. The emission system heats up theengine compartment and exhaust system, which can start a fire.indicator, charging systemIllumination of the service engine soonwarning light or the temperature warning light, fluid leaks, strange odors,smoke or loss of engine power could indicate that the emission controlsystem is not working properly.An improperly operating or damaged exhaust system may allow exhaustto enter the vehicle. Have a damaged or improperly operating exhaustsystem inspected and repaired immediately.WARNING: Exhaust leaks may result in entry of harmful andpotentially lethal fumes into the passenger compartment.3922011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsDo not make any unauthorized changes to your vehicle or engine. Bylaw, vehicle owners and anyone who manufactures, repairs, services,sells, leases, trades vehicles, or supervises a fleet of vehicles are notpermitted to intentionally remove an emission control device or preventit from working. Information about your vehicle’s emission system is onthe Vehicle Emission Control Information Decal located on or near theengine. This decal also lists engine displacement.Please consult your Warranty Guide for complete emission warrantyinformation.On-board diagnostics (OBD-II)Your vehicle is equipped with a computer that monitors the engine’semission control system. This system is commonly known as theon-board diagnostics system (OBD-II). The OBD-II system protects theenvironment by ensuring that your vehicle continues to meetgovernment emission standards. The OBD-II system also assists yourauthorized dealer in properly servicing your vehicle. When the serviceengine soonindicator illuminates, the OBD-II system has detecteda malfunction. Temporary malfunctions may cause the service engineindicator to illuminate. Examples are:soon1. The vehicle has run out of fuel—the engine may misfire or run poorly.2. Poor fuel quality or water in the fuel—the engine may misfire or runpoorly.3. The fuel cap may not have been securely tightened. See Fuel fillercap in this chapter.4. Driving through deep water—the electrical system may be wet.These temporary malfunctions can be corrected by filling the fuel tankwith good quality fuel, properly tightening the fuel cap or letting theelectrical system dry out. After three driving cycles without these or anyother temporary malfunctions present, the service engine soonindicator should stay off the next time the engine is started. A drivingcycle consists of a cold engine startup followed by mixed city/highwaydriving. No additional vehicle service is required.indicator remains on, have your vehicleIf the service engine soonserviced at the first available opportunity. Although some malfunctionsdetected by the OBD-II may not have symptoms that are apparent,indicator on cancontinued driving with the service engine soonresult in increased emissions, lower fuel economy, reduced engine andtransmission smoothness, and lead to more costly repairs.3932011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsReadiness for Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) testingSome state/provincial and local governments may haveInspection/Maintenance (I/M) programs to inspect the emission controlequipment on your vehicle. Failure to pass this inspection could preventyou from getting a vehicle registration. Your vehicle may not pass the I/Mindicator is on or not workingtest if the service engine soonproperly (bulb is burned out), or if the OBD-II system has determinedthat some of the emission control systems have not been properlychecked. In this case, the vehicle is considered not ready for I/M testing.indicator is on or the bulb does notIf the service engine soonwork, the vehicle may need to be serviced. Refer to On-boarddiagnostics (OBD-II) in this chapter.If the vehicle’s engine or transmission has just been serviced, or thebattery has recently run down or been replaced, the OBD-II system mayindicate that the vehicle is not ready for I/M testing. To determine if thevehicle is ready for I/M testing, turn the ignition key to the on positionfor 15 seconds without cranking the engine. If the service engineindicator blinks eight times, it means that the vehicle is notsoonindicator stays onready for I/M testing; if the service engine soonsolid, it means that the vehicle is ready for I/M testing.The OBD-II system is designed to check the emission control systemduring normal driving. A complete check may take several days. If thevehicle is not ready for I/M testing, the following driving cycle consistingof mixed city and highway driving may be performed:15 minutes of steady driving on an expressway/highway followed by20 minutes of stop-and-go driving with at least four 30-second idleperiods.Allow the vehicle to sit for at least eight hours without starting theengine. Then, start the engine and complete the above driving cycle. Theengine must warm up to its normal operating temperature. Once started,do not turn off the engine until the above driving cycle is complete. Ifthe vehicle is still not ready for I/M testing, the above driving cycle willhave to be repeated.3942011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsPOWER STEERING FLUIDCheck the power steering fluid. Refer to scheduled maintenanceinformation. If adding fluid is necessary, use only MERCON威 ATF.• Gasoline engine shown; dieselengine similar. Refer toIdentifying components in theengine compartment in thediesel supplement.Check the fluid level when it is at ambient temperature, 20°F–80°F(-7°C–25°C):1. Check the fluid level in the reservoir. It should be between the MINand MAX range. Do not add fluid if the level is within this range.2. If the fluid level is low. Add fluid to bring fluid level up to be betweenthe MIN and MAX range.3. Start the engine.4. While the engine idles, turn the steering wheel left and right severaltimes.5. Turn the engine off.6. Recheck the fluid level in the reservoir. Do not add fluid if the level isbetween the MIN and MAX range.7. If the fluid is low, add fluid in small amounts, continuously checkingthe level until it is between the MIN and MAX range. Refer toMaintenance products specifications and capacities in this chapter forthe proper fluid type. Be sure to put the cap back on the reservoir.3952011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsBRAKE FLUID• Vacuum boost systemMAXMIN• Hydroboost systemThe fluid level will drop slowly as the brakes wear, and will rise when thebrake components are replaced. Fluid levels between the top of the MINand MAX lines are within the normal operating range; there is no need toadd fluid. If the fluid levels are outside of the normal operating range,the performance of your brake system could be compromised; seekservice from your authorized dealer immediately.TRANSMISSION FLUIDChecking automatic transmission fluid (if equipped)Refer to your scheduled maintenance information for scheduledintervals for fluid checks and changes. Your transmission does notconsume fluid. However, the fluid level should be checked if thetransmission is not working properly, i.e., if the transmission slips orshifts slowly or if you notice some sign of fluid leakage.Automatic transmission fluid expands when warmed. To obtain anaccurate fluid check, drive the vehicle until it is at normal operatingtemperature (approximately 20 miles [30 km]). Verify that thetransmission fluid temperature gauge, located on the instrument cluster,is within normal range.1. Drive the vehicle 20 miles (30 km) or until it reaches normal operatingtemperature.3962011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and Specifications2. Park the vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake.3. With the engine running, parking brake engaged and your foot on thebrake pedal, move the gearshift lever through all of the gear ranges.Allow sufficient time for each gear to engage.4. Latch the gearshift lever in P (Park) and leave the engine running.5. Remove the dipstick, wiping it clean with a clean, dry lint free rag. Ifnecessary, refer to Identifying components in the engine compartmentin this chapter for the location of the dipstick.6. Install the dipstick making sure it is fully seated in the filler tube.7. Remove the dipstick and inspect the fluid level. The fluid should be inthe designated area for normal operating temperature or ambienttemperature.Your vehicle is equipped with one of the following dipsticks.Low fluid levelType AADDCOLDHOTDO NOT ADDType BDo not drive the vehicle if there is no indication of fluid on the dipstickand the ambient temperature is above 50°F (10°C).Correct fluid levelFor vehicles equipped with 5-speed transmissions, the fluid should bechecked at normal operating temperature 150°F-170°F (66°C-77°C) on alevel surface. For vehicles equipped with 6-speed transmissions, the fluidshould be checked at normal operating temperature 180°F-200°F(82°C-93°C) on a level surface. The normal operating temperature canbe reached after approximately 20 miles (30 km) of driving.3972011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsType AADDCOLDHOTDO NOT ADDType BFor vehicles equipped with 5-speed transmissions, the transmission fluidshould be in this range if at normal operating temperature (150°F-170°F[66°C-77°C]). For vehicles equipped with 6-speed transmissions, thetransmission fluid should be in this range if at normal operatingtemperature (180°F-200°F [82°C-93°C]).High fluid levelType AADDCOLDHOTDO NOT ADDType BFluid levels above the safe range may result in transmission failure. Anoverfill condition of transmission fluid may cause shift and/orengagement concerns and/or possible damage.High fluid levels can be caused by an overheating condition.3982011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsAdjusting automatic transmission fluid levelsBefore adding any fluid, make sure the correct type is used. The type offluid used is normally indicated on the dipstick handle and also in theMaintenance product specifications and capacities section in thischapter.Use of a non-approved automatic transmission fluid may causeinternal transmission component damage.If necessary, add fluid in 1/2 pint (250 ml) increments through the fillertube until the level is correct.Type AADDCOLDHOTDO NOT ADDType BIf an overfill occurs, excess fluid should be removed by a qualifiedtechnician.An overfill condition of transmission fluid may cause shift and/orengagement concerns and/or possible damage.Do not use supplemental transmission fluid additives, treatments orcleaning agents. The use of these materials may affect transmissionoperation and result in damage to internal transmission components.3992011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsTRANSFER CASE FLUID (IF EQUIPPED)1. Clean the filler plug.2. Remove the filler plug andinspect the fluid level.3. Add only enough fluid throughthe filler opening so that the fluidlevel is at the bottom of theopening.Use only fluid that meets Ford specifications. Refer to the Maintenanceproduct specifications and capacities section in this chapter.AIR FILTERRefer to the scheduled maintenance information for the appropriateintervals for changing the air filter element.When changing the air filter element, use only the Motorcraft威 air filterelement listed. Refer to Motorcraft威 part numbers in this chapter.4002011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsThe following procedure is for vehicles equipped with a gasoline engine.If your vehicle is equipped with a diesel engine, refer to the dieselsupplement.Note: Do not start your engine with the air cleaner removed and do notremove it while the engine is running.Changing the air filter element1. Locate the mass air flow sensorelectrical connector on the air outlettube. This connector will need to beunplugged.2. Reposition the locking clip on theconnector (connector shown frombelow for clarity), squeeze theconnector and pull it off of the airoutlet tube.3. Clean the area around the airtube to air cover connection toprevent debris from entering thesystem and then loosen the bolt onthe air tube clamp so the clamp isno longer snug to the air tube. It isnot necessary to completely removethe clamp.4. Pull the air tube off from the aircleaner housing.4012011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and Specifications5. Release the three clamps thatsecure the cover to the air filterhousing. Push the air filter covertoward the center of the vehicle andup slightly to release it.6. Remove the air filter elementfrom the air filter housing.7. Install a new air filter element.8. Replace the air filter housingcover and secure the clamps. Becareful not to crimp the filterelement edges between the air filterhousing and cover and ensure thatthe tabs on the edge are properlyaligned into the slots.9. Slip the air tube onto the air filterhousing and tighten the air-tubeclamp bolt snugly, but do notovertighten it.4022011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and Specifications10. Reconnect the mass air flowsensor electrical connector to theoutlet tube. Make sure the lockingtab on the connector is in the“locked” position (connector shownfrom below for clarity).Note: Failure to use the correct air filter element may result in severeengine damage. The customer warranty may be void for any damage tothe engine if the correct air filter element is not used.VEHICLE STORAGEIf you plan on storing your vehicle for an extended period of time(30 days or more), refer to the following maintenance recommendationsto ensure your vehicle stays in good operating condition.All motor vehicles and their components were engineered and tested forreliable, regular driving. Long term storage under various conditions maylead to component degradation or failure unless specific precautions aretaken to preserve the components.General• Store all vehicles in a dry, ventilated place.• Protect from sunlight, if possible.• If vehicles are stored outside, they require regular maintenance toprotect against rust and damage.Body• Wash vehicle thoroughly to remove dirt, grease, oil, tar or mud fromexterior surfaces, rear-wheel housing and underside of front fenders.See the Cleaning chapter for more information.• Periodically wash vehicles stored in exposed locations.• Touch-up raw or primed metal to prevent rust.• Cover chrome and stainless steel parts with a thick coat of auto waxto prevent discoloration. Re-wax as necessary when the vehicle iswashed. See the Cleaning chapter for more information.• Lubricate all hood, door and trunk lid hinges, and latches with a lightgrade oil. See the Cleaning chapter for more information.4032011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and Specifications• Cover interior trim to prevent fading.• Keep all rubber parts free from oil and solvents.Engine• The engine oil and filter should be changed prior to storage, as usedengine oil contain contaminates that may cause engine damage.• Start the engine every 15 days. Run at fast idle until it reaches normaloperating temperature.• With your foot on the brake, shift through all the gears while theengine is running.Fuel system• Fill the fuel tank with high-quality fuel until the first automatic shutoffof the fuel pump nozzle.Note: During extended periods of vehicle storage (30 days or more),fuel may deteriorate due to oxidation. Add a quality gas stabilizerproduct to the vehicle fuel system whenever actual or expected storageperiods exceed 30 days. Follow the instructions on the additive label.The vehicle should then be operated at idle speed to circulate theadditive throughout the fuel system.Cooling system• Protect against freezing temperatures.• When removing vehicle from storage, check coolant fluid level.Confirm there are no cooling system leaks, and fluid is at therecommended level.Battery• Check and recharge as necessary. Keep connections clean.• If storing your vehicle for more than 30 days without recharging thebattery, it may be advisable to disconnect the battery cables to ensurebattery charge is maintained for quick starting.Note: If battery cables are disconnected, it will be necessary to resetmemory features.Brakes• Make sure brakes and parking brake are fully released.Tires• Maintain recommended air pressure.4042011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsMiscellaneous• Make sure all linkages, cables, levers and pins under vehicle arecovered with grease to prevent rust.• Move vehicles at least 25 feet (8 m) every 15 days to lubricateworking parts and prevent corrosion.Removing vehicle from storageWhen your vehicle is ready to come out of storage, do the following:• Wash your vehicle to remove any dirt or grease film build-up onwindow surfaces.• Check windshield wipers for any deterioration.• Check under the hood for any foreign material that may have collectedduring storage (mice/squirrel nests).• Check the exhaust for any foreign material that may have collectedduring storage.• Check tire pressures and set tire inflation per the Tire Label.• Check brake pedal operation. Drive the vehicle 15 ft (4.5 meters) backand forth to remove rust build-up.• Check fluid levels (including coolant, oil and gas) to make sure thereare no leaks, and fluids are at recommended levels.• If the battery was removed, clean the battery cable ends and inspect.If you have any concerns or issues, contact your authorized dealer.4052011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsMOTORCRAFT PART NUMBERSComponentAir filter elementOil filterBattery (standard)Battery (optional)Spark plugs-platinum16.2L V8 engineFA-1883FL-820-SBXT-65-650BXT-65-7506.8L V10 engineFA-1883FL-820-SBXT-65-650BXT-65-7501For spark plug replacement, see your authorized dealer. Refer to thescheduled maintenance information for the appropriate intervals forchanging the spark plugs.Replace the spark plugs with ones that meet Ford material anddesign specifications for your vehicle, such as Motorcraft威 orequivalent replacement parts. The customer warranty may bevoid for any damage to the engine if such spark plugs are notused.4062011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)2011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)8.5 pints (4.0L)14.0 pints (6.6L)Rear axle - F-350 (DanaM80)Rear axle - F-450/550(Dana S110/S130)21.3 quarts(20.2L)26.7 quarts(25.3L)6.9 pints (3.3L)Rear axle - F-250/350(10.50 inch axle)1Engine coolant(6.2L V8 engine)2Engine coolant(6.8L V10 engine)2—Spindle bearingFill to line onreservoir5.8 pints (2.8L)Front axleBrake fluidCapacityItemFord part number /Ford specificationMotorcraft威 SpecialtyOrange Engine Coolant(orange-colored)VC-3-B (US) /CVC-3-B (Canada) /WSS-M97B44-DMotorcraft威 SAE 80W-90XY-80W-90–QL /Premium Rear AxleWSP-M2C197–ALubricantHigh Temperature 4X4XG-11 /Front Axle and WheelWSS-M1C267-A1Bearing GreaseMotorcraft威 SAEXY-75W140–QL /75W-140 Synthetic RearWSL-M2C192-AAxle LubricantMotorcraft威 SAE 75W-90XY-75W90–QLS /Synthetic Rear AxleWSS–M2C918–ALubricantMotorcraft威 SAEXY-75W140–QL /75W-140 Synthetic RearWSL-M2C192-AAxle LubricantMotorcraft威 HighPerformance DOT 3PM-1–C / WSS-M6C62-AMotor Vehicle Brakeor WSS-M6C65-A1FluidFord part nameMAINTENANCE PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS AND CAPACITIESMaintenance and Specifications4074082011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Engine oil (includesfilter change) - dieselengineFuel tank (mid-ship)Fuel tank (plastic)Fuel tank (Aft axle)Fuel tank - dieselengineEngine oil (includesfilter change) - 6.2L V8and 6.8L V10 gasengines5Engine and fuel coolant- diesel engineItem28 gallons (106L)35 gallons (132L)40 gallons (151L)Ford part number /Ford specificationRefer to the diesel supplement.———Refer to the diesel supplement.———•XO-5W20-QSP (US)•XO-5W20-QFS (US)•CXO-5W20–LSP12(Canada)•CXO-5W-20-LFS12(Canada) /WSS-M2C930-A and APICertification MarkRefer to the diesel supplement.Ford part name•Motorcraft威 SAE 5W-20Premium SyntheticBlend Motor Oil (US)•Motorcraft威 SAE 5W-20Full Synthetic Motor Oil(US)7.0 quarts (6.6L)•Motorcraft威 SAE 5W-20Super Premium MotorOil (Canada)•Motorcraft威 SAE 5W-20Synthetic Motor Oil(Canada)CapacityMaintenance and SpecificationsXT-5-QM /MERCON威 VXL-12 / —Motorcraft威 PremiumLong-Life GreaseMotorcraft威MERCON威 V ATFMotorcraft威 TransferCase Fluid—Keep fluid levelbetween MIN andMAX on reservoir2.0 quarts (1.9L)17.5 quarts(16.6L)418.5 quarts4, 6(17.5L)16.7 quarts4, 7(15.8L)Transmission / parkingbrake linkages andpivots, brake pedal shiftPower steering fluidTransfer case fluidAutomatic transmissionfluid(5–speed)3Automatic transmissionfluid(6-speed)32011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Motorcraft威MERCON威 LV ATFXT-10–QLV /MERCON威 LVXG-1-C or XG-1-K /WSD-M1C227-AXL-1 / NoneMotorcraft威 Penetratingand Lock Lubricant—Lock cylindersXG–4 or XL-5 /ESB-M1C93–BMulti-Purpose Grease—Ford part number /Ford specificationHinges, latches, strikerplates, fuel filler doorhinge and seat tracksFord part nameCapacityItemMaintenance and Specifications409CapacityFord part nameFord part number /Ford specificationMotorcraft威 PremiumWindshield WasherZC-32–A (US)Concentrate (US)CXC-37-(A, B, D, and F)Windshield washer fluidFill as requiredPremium Quality(Canada) /Windshield Washer FluidWSB-M8B16–A2 /- (Canada)1Add 8 oz. (236 ml) of Additive Friction Modifier XL-3 or equivalent meeting Ford SpecificationEST-M2C118–A for complete refill of limited slip Ford axles. Ford design rear axles contain asynthetic lubricant that does not require changing unless the axle has been submerged in water.2Add the coolant type originally equipped in your vehicle.3Ensure the correct automatic transmission fluid is used. Transmission fluid requirements areindicated on the dipstick blade or the dipstick handle. Check the container to verify the fluid beingadded is of the correct type. Refer to your scheduled maintenance information to determine thecorrect service interval.Automatic transmissions that require MERCON威 LV should only use MERCON威 LV fluid.Use of any fluid other than the recommended fluid may cause transmission damage.4Indicates only approximate dry-fill capacity. Some applications may vary based on cooler size andif equipped with an in-tank cooler. The amount of transmission fluid and fluid level should be setby the indication on the dipstick’s normal operating range.5Use of synthetic or synthetic blend motor oil is not mandatory. Engine oil need only meet therequirements of Ford specification WSS-M2C930-A and the API Certification mark.6Refer to Checking automatic transmission fluid in this chapter for the correct dipstick type.Fill to the proper capacity according to dipstick Type A.7Refer to Checking automatic transmission fluid in this chapter for the correct dipstick type.Fill to the proper capacity according to dipstick Type B.ItemMaintenance and Specifications4102011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsENGINE DATAEngineCubic inchesRequired fuelFiring orderSpark plug gapIgnition systemCompression ratio6.2L V8 engine378Minimum 87 octane1-3-7-2-6-5-4-80.039–0.043 inch(1.0–1.1mm)Coil on plug9.8:16.8L V10 engine413Minimum 87 octane1-6-5-10-2-7-3-8-4-90.039–0.043 inch(1.0–1.1mm)Coil on plug9.2:1Engine drivebelt routing6.2L V8 engine6.8L V10 engine with A/C4112011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and Specifications6.8L V10 engine - without A/CIDENTIFYING YOUR VEHICLESafety Compliance Certification LabelThe National Highway Traffic SafetyAdministration Regulations requirethat a Safety ComplianceCertification Label be affixed to avehicle and prescribe where theSafety Compliance CertificationLabel may be located. The SafetyCompliance Certification Label islocated on the structure by thetrailing edge of the driver’s door orthe edge of the driver’s door.4122011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsVehicle identification number (VIN)The vehicle identification number islocated on the driver sideinstrument panel.Please note that in the graphic,XXXX is representative of yourvehicle identification number.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXThe Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) contains the followinginformation:1. World manufacturer identifier2. Brake system / Gross VehicleWeight Rating (GVWR) / RestraintDevices and their location3. Make, vehicle line, series, bodytype4. Engine type5. Check digit6. Model year7. Assembly plant8. Production sequence number4132011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsTRANSMISSION CODE DESIGNATIONSYou can find a transmission code onthe Safety Compliance CertificationLabel. The following table tells youwhich transmission each coderepresents.DescriptionFive-speed automatic (5R110W)Six-speed automatic (6R140)4142011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)CodeTPAccessoriesFORD CUSTOM ACCESSORIES FOR YOUR VEHICLEA wide selection of Ford Custom Accessories are available for yourvehicle through your local Ford or Ford of Canada dealer. These qualityaccessories have been specifically engineered to fulfill your automotiveneeds; they are custom designed to complement the style andaerodynamic appearance of your vehicle. In addition, each accessory ismade from high quality materials and meets or exceeds Ford’s rigorousengineering and safety specifications. Ford Motor Company will repair orreplace any properly dealer-installed Ford Custom Accessories found tobe defective in factory-supplied materials or workmanship during thewarranty period, as well as any component damaged by the defectiveaccessories. The accessories will be warranted for whichever providesyou the greatest benefit:• 12 months or 12,000 miles (20,000 km) (whichever occurs first), or• the remainder of your new vehicle limited warranty.Contact your dealer for details and a copy of the warranty.The following is a list of several Ford Custom Accessories. Not allaccessories are available for all models. For a complete listing of theaccessories that are available for your vehicle, please contact your dealeror visit our online store at: www.fordaccessories.com (U.S. only).Exterior style•Bug shields•Chrome exhaust tips•Deflectors•Running boards•Splash guards•Step bars•Wheels•Custom graphics*•Stainless steel wheel covers*Interior style•Floor mats•Custom seat covers*•Electrochromic compass/temperature interior mirrors4152011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)AccessoriesLifestyle•Ash cup / smoker’s package•Racks and carriers*•Bedliners and bedmats•Truck bed camping tent*•Subwoofer*•Sportliner cargo liner*•Towing mirrors•Trailer hitch balls*•Navigation*•Rear seat entertainment*•Tonneau covers*•Trailer hitches, wiring harnesses and accessoriesPeace of mind•Keyless entry keypad•Back up camera*•Remote start•Back up alarm*•Vehicle security systems•Cable lock*•Wheel locks•Bed hooks*•Vehicle tracking and recovery*•Tool/Cargo boxes*•Protective seat covers*•Bumper and hitch mounted parking sensors*Not all accessories are available for all models.*Ford Licensed Accessories (FLA) are warranted by the accessorymanufacturer’s warranty. Ford Licensed Accessories are fully designedand developed by the accessory manufacturer and have not beendesigned or tested to Ford Motor Company engineering requirements.Contact your Ford dealer for details regarding the manufacturer’s limitedwarranty and/or a copy of the FLA product limited warranty offered bythe accessory manufacturer.For maximum vehicle performance, keep the following information inmind when adding accessories or equipment to your vehicle:• When adding accessories, equipment, passengers and luggage to yourvehicle, do not exceed the total weight capacity of the vehicle or ofthe front or rear axle (GVWR or GAWR as indicated on the SafetyCompliance Certification Label). Consult your authorized dealer forspecific weight information.4162011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Accessories• The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and Canadian RadioTelecommunications Commission (CRTC) regulate the use of mobilecommunications systems — such as two-way radios, telephones andtheft alarms - that are equipped with radio transmitters. Any suchequipment installed in your vehicle should comply with FCC or CRTCregulations and should be installed only by your authorized dealer.• Mobile communications systems may harm the operation of yourvehicle, particularly if they are not properly designed for automotiveuse.• To avoid interference with other vehicle functions, such as anti-lockbraking systems, amateur radio users who install radios and antennasonto their vehicle should not locate the Amateur Radio Antennas inthe area of the driver’s side hood.• Any non-Ford custom electrical or electronic accessories orcomponents that are added to the vehicle by the authorized dealer orthe owner may adversely affect battery performance and durability.4172011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Ford Extended Service PlanFORD ESP EXTENDED SERVICE PLANS (U.S. ONLY)More than 30 million Ford and Lincoln owners have discovered thepowerful protection of Ford ESP. It is the only extended service planbacked by Ford Motor Company, and provides “peace of mind”protection beyond the New Vehicle Limited Warranty coverage.Up to 500+ Covered Vehicle ComponentsThere are four, new-vehicle Extended Service Plans with different levelsof coverage. Ask your dealer for details.PremiumCare – Our most comprehensive coverage. With over 500covered components, this plan is so complete that we generally onlydiscuss what’s not covered!ExtraCare – Covers 113 components, and includes many high-techitems.BaseCare – Covers 84 components.PowertrainCare – Covers 29 critical components.Ford ESP is honored by all Ford and Lincoln Dealers in the U.S.and Canada It’s the only extended service plan authorized and backedby Ford Motor Company. That means you get:• Reliable, quality service anywhere you go.• Factory-trained technicians.• Genuine Ford and Motorcraft威 Parts.Rental car reimbursem*ntIf your vehicle is kept overnight for covered repairs, you areeligible for rental car coverage, including Bumper-to-Bumper warrantyrepairs, or manufacturer’s recalls.Transferable coverageIf you sell your vehicle before your Ford ESP coverage expires, you cantransfer any remaining coverage to the new owner. Whenever you’reready to sell your car, prospective buyers may feel better about taking arisk on your used vehicle. Ford ESP may add resale value!Plus, exclusive 24/7 roadside assistance, including:• Towing, flat-tire change and battery jump starts.• Out-of-fuel and lock-out assistance.• Travel expense reimbursem*nt for lodging, meals and rental car.• Destination assistance for taxi, shuttle, rental car coverage andemergency transportation.4182011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Ford Extended Service PlanFord ESP Can Quickly Pay for ItselfOne service bill – the cost of parts and labor – can easily exceed theprice of your Ford ESP Service Contract. With Ford ESP, you minimizeyour risk for unexpected repair bills and rising repair costs.Avoid the rising cost of properly maintaining your vehicle!Ford ESP also offers a Premium Maintenance Plan that covers items thatroutinely wear out.The coverage is prepaid, so you never have to worry about affordingyour vehicle maintenance. It covers regular checkups, routineinspections, preventive care and replacement of items that requireperiodic attention for normal “wear”:• Wiper blades• Brake pads and linings• Spark plugs (except• Shock absorbersCalifornia)• Clutch disc• Belts and hosesContact your selling Ford or Lincoln dealership today so they cancustomize a Ford Extended Service Plan that fits your driving lifestyleand budget.Interest free finance options availableTake advantage of our installment payment plan, just a 10% downpayment will provide you with an affordable no interest, no-fee paymentopportunity.4192011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Ford Extended Service Plan4202011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Ford Extended Service PlanFORD ESP EXTENDED SERVICE PLANS (CANADA ONLY)You can get more protection for your vehicle by purchasing a FordExtended Service Plan (ESP). Ford ESP is the only service contractbacked by Ford Motor Company of Canada, Limited. Depending on theplan you purchase, Ford ESP provides benefits such as:• Rental reimbursem*nt• Coverage for certain maintenance and wear items• Protection against repair costs after your New Vehicle LimitedWarranty Coverage expires• Roadside Assistance benefitsThere are several Ford ESP plans available in various time, distance anddeductible combinations. Each plan is tailored to fit your own drivingneeds, including reimbursem*nt for towing and rental.When you purchase Ford ESP, you receive added peace-of-mindprotection throughout Canada and the United States, provided by anetwork of participating Ford Motor Company dealers.For more information, visit your local Ford of Canada dealer orwww.ford.ca to find the Ford Extended Service Plan that is right for you.Note: Repairs performed outside of Canada and the United States arenot eligible for Ford ESP coverage. This information is subject to change.4212011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Scheduled MaintenanceGENERAL MAINTENANCE INFORMATIONThe following information pertains to 6.2L V8 and 6.8L V10 gasolineengines only. Scheduled maintenance for the diesel engine can be foundin the diesel supplement.Why maintain your vehicle?This guide describes the scheduled maintenance required for yourvehicle. Carefully following this schedule helps protect against majorrepair expenses resulting from neglect or inadequate maintenance andmay also help to increase the value of your vehicle when you sell ortrade it.It is your responsibility to see that all scheduled maintenance isperformed and that the materials used meet Ford engineeringspecifications as identified in the Maintenance and Specificationschapter. Failure to perform scheduled maintenance specific in this guidewill invalidate warranty coverage on parts affected by the lack ofmaintenance. Be sure receipts for completed maintenance are kept withthe vehicle and confirmation of the work performed is always recorded inthis guide.Your dealer has factory-trained technicians who can perform the requiredmaintenance using genuine Ford parts. They are committed to meetingyour service needs and to assuring your continuing satisfaction.Protecting your investmentMaintenance is an investment that will pay dividends in the form ofimproved reliability, durability and resale value. To ensure the properperformance of your vehicle and its emission control systems, it isimperative that scheduled maintenance be completed at the designatedintervals.Your vehicle is very sophisticated and built with multiple complexperformance systems. Every manufacturer develops these systems usingdifferent specifications and performance features. That’s why it’simportant to rely upon your dealership to properly diagnose and repairyour vehicle.Ford Motor Company has recommended maintenance intervals forvarious parts and component systems based upon engineering testing.Ford Motor Company relies upon this testing to determine the mostappropriate mileage for replacement of oils and fluids to protect yourvehicle at the lowest overall cost to you and recommends againstmaintenance schedules that deviate from the scheduled maintenanceinformation.4222011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Scheduled MaintenanceFord strongly recommends the use of genuine Ford replacement parts.Parts other than Ford, Motorcraft威 or Ford-authorized remanufacturedparts that are used for maintenance replacement or for the service ofcomponents affecting emission control must be equivalent to genuineFord Motor Company parts in performance and durability. It is theowner’s responsibility to determine the equivalency of such parts. Pleaseconsult your Warranty Guide for complete warranty information.Chemicals or additives not approved by Ford are not required for factoryrecommended maintenance. In fact, Ford Motor Company recommendsagainst the use of such additive products unless specificallyrecommended by Ford for a particular application.Oils, fluids and flushingIn many cases, fluid discoloration is a normal operating characteristicand, by itself, does not necessarily indicate a concern or that the fluidneeds to be changed. However, discolored fluids that also show signs ofoverheating and/or foreign material contamination should be inspectedimmediately by a qualified expert such as the factory-trained techniciansat your dealership. Your vehicle’s oils and fluids should be changed at thespecified intervals or in conjunction with a repair. Flushing is a viableway to change fluid for many vehicle sub-systems during scheduledmaintenance. It is critical that systems are flushed only with new fluidthat is the same as that required to fill and operate the system, or usinga Ford-approved flushing chemical.Genuine Ford parts and serviceWhen planning your maintenance services, consider your dealership forall your vehicle’s needs.There are a lot of reasons why visiting your dealership for all yourservice needs is a great way to help keep your vehicle running great.ConvenienceMany dealerships have extended evening and Saturday hours to makeyour service visit more convenient. How’s that for quality service?Factory-trained techniciansService technicians participate in extensive factory-sponsoredcertification training to help them become experts on the operation ofyour vehicle. Ask your dealership about the training and certificationtheir technicians have received.4232011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Scheduled MaintenanceGenuine Ford and Motorcraft姞 replacement partsDealerships stock Ford and Motorcraft威 branded replacement parts.These parts meet or exceed Ford Motor Company’s specifications, andwe stand behind them. Parts installed at your dealership carry anationwide, 12 month/12,000 mile (20,000 km) parts and labor limitedwarranty. Your dealer can give you details.Value shopping for your vehicle’s maintenance needsYour dealership recognizes the competitive landscape of maintenance andlight repair automotive services. With factory-trained technicians, andone-stop service from routine maintenance like oil changes and tirerotations to repairs like brake service, check out the value your dealerscan offer.Owner checks and servicesCertain basic maintenance checks and inspections should be performedby the owner or a service technician at the intervals indicated. Serviceinformation and supporting specifications are provided in this owner’sguide.Any adverse condition should be brought to the attention of your dealeror qualified service technician as soon as possible for the proper serviceadvice. The owner maintenance service checks are generally not coveredby warranties so you may be charged for labor, parts or fluids used.Engine oil/coolant change intervalsEngine oil (6.2L/6.8L)* 6 months or 7,500 miles (12,000 km)(whichever comes first)Engine coolant, initial 6 years or 105,000 miles (168,000 km)change(whichever comes first)Engine coolant, afterEvery 3 years or 45,000 miles (72,000 km)initial change*If your vehicle is equipped with a diesel engine, refer to the dieselsupplement for engine oil/coolant change schedules4242011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Scheduled MaintenanceCheck every monthEngine oil levelFunction of all interior and exterior lightsTires for wear and proper pressure, including spareWindshield washer fluid levelCheck every six monthsBattery connections; clean if necessaryBody and door drain holes for obstructions; clean if necessaryCooling system fluid level and coolant strengthDoor weatherstrips for wear; lubricate if necessaryHinges/latches/outside locks for proper operation; lubricate if necessaryParking brake for proper operationSafety belts and seat latches for wear and functionSafety warning lamps (brake, ABS, airbag, safety belt) for operationWasher spray/wiper operation; clean or replace blades as necessaryMulti-point inspectionIn order to keep your vehicle running right, it is important to have thesystems on your vehicle checked regularly. This can help identifypotential issues and prevent major problems. Ford Motor Companyrecommends the following multi-point inspection be performed at everyscheduled maintenance interval to help ensure your vehicle keepsrunning great.4252011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Scheduled MaintenanceMulti-point inspection – Recommended each visitAccessory drive belt(s)Half-shaft dust boots (if equipped)Battery performanceHorn operationClutch operation (if equipped) Radiator, cooler, heater and A/C hosesEngine air filterSuspension component for leaks ordamageExhaust systemSteering and linkageExterior lamps and hazardTires for wear and proper pressure,warning system operationincluding spareFluid levels*; fill if necessaryWindshield for cracks, chips or pitsFor oil and fluid leaksWasher spray and wiper operation*Brake, coolant recovery reservoir, manual and automatic transmission(with an underhood dipstick), power steering (if equipped) andwindow washerBe sure to ask your dealership service advisor or technician about themulti-point vehicle inspection. It’s a comprehensive way to perform athorough inspection of your vehicle. It’s your checklist that gives youimmediate feedback on the overall condition of your vehicle. You’ll knowwhat’s been checked, what’s okay, as well as those things that mayrequire future or immediate attention. The multi-point vehicle inspectionis one more way to keep your vehicle running great!4262011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Scheduled Maintenance4272011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Scheduled MaintenanceNORMAL SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE AND LOGThe following section contains the “Normal Schedule”. This schedule ispresented at specific mileage (kilometer) intervals with exceptionsnoted.4282011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)6.2L and 6.8L enginesMiles (x 1,000)*7.5 15 22.5 30 37.5 45 52.5Kilometers (x 1,000)*12 24 36 48 60 72 84Months*612 18 24 30 36 42Change engine oil and filter•••••••Rotate tires, inspect tire wear and measure tread depth; dual rear•••••••wheels should only be rotated if unusual wear is observedInspect wheels and related components for abnormal noise, wear,•••••••looseness or dragPerform multi-point inspection (recommended)•••••••Inspect automatic transmission fluid level (if equipped with•••dipstick); consult dealer for requirementsInspect brake pads, shoes, rotors, drums, brake linings, hoses and•••parking brakeInspect engine cooling system concentration and hoses•••Inspect exhaust system and heat shields•••Inspect front axle and U-joints; lubricate if equipped with grease•••fittings (4WD vehicles)Inspect half-shaft boots (if equipped)•••Inspect steering linkage, ball joints, suspension, tie-rod ends,•••driveshaft and U-joints; lubricate if equipped with grease fittingsTorque rear U-bolts (Transit Connect)•••Inspect cabin air filter (if equipped)••••* Whichever comes firstScheduled maintenance for the diesel engine can be found in the diesel supplement••••••••••••••••••••••••••60 67.5 7596 108 12048 54 60•••Scheduled Maintenance4292011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)6.2L and 6.8L enginesMiles (x 1,000)*82.5 90 97.5 105 112.5 120 127.5Kilometers (x 1,000)*132 144 156 168 180 192 204Months*66 72 78 84 90 96 102Change engine oil and filter•• • ••••Rotate tires, inspect tire wear and measure tread depth; dual•• • ••••rear wheels should only be rotated if unusual wear is observedInspect wheels and related components for abnormal noise,•• • ••••wear, looseness or dragPerform multi-point inspection (recommended)•• • ••••Inspect automatic transmission fluid level (if equipped with•••dipstick); consult dealer for requirementsInspect brake pads, shoes, rotors, drums, brake linings, hoses•••and parking brakeInspect engine cooling system concentration and hoses•••Inspect exhaust system and heat shields•••Inspect front axle and U-joints; lubricate if equipped with grease•••fittings (4WD vehicles)Inspect half-shaft boots (if equipped)•••Inspect steering linkage, ball joints, suspension, tie-rod ends,•••driveshaft and U-joints; lubricate if equipped with grease fittingsTorque rear U-bolts (Transit Connect)•••Inspect cabin air filter (if equipped)••••* Whichever comes firstScheduled maintenance for the diesel engine can be found in the diesel supplement4302011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)••••••••••••••••••••••••••135 142.5 150216 228 240108 114 120•••Scheduled MaintenanceScheduled MaintenanceEvery 15,000 miles(24,000 km)Every 30,000 miles(48,000 km)6.2L and 6.8L enginesReplace cabin air filter (if equipped)Replace climate-controlled seat filter (ifequipped)Replace engine air filterReplace fuel filter (Ranger)Every 60,000 miles Change automatic transmission fluid and filter on(96,000 km)5–speed TorqShift威 transmission; consult dealerfor requirementsReplace front wheel bearing grease/grease seal ifnon-sealed bearings are used (2WD vehicles)Every 105,000 miles Change engine coolant1(168,000 km)Change manual transmission fluid (exceptEscape)Change rear axle fluid (Dana axles)Replace spark plugsInspect accessory drive belt(s)2Every 150,000 miles Change automatic transmission fluid and filter(240,000 km)(except 5–speed TorqShift威 transmission) (filternot required on 6F35, 6F50, DPS6 and AWF-21transmissions); consult dealer for requirementsChange front axle fluid (4WD vehicles)Change manual transmission fluid (Escape)Change rear axle fluid (RWD vehicles)Change transfer case fluid (4WD vehicles)Replace accessory drive belt(s) if not replacedwithin the last 100,000 miles (160,000 km)Replace front wheel bearings and seals ifnon-sealed bearings are used (2WD vehicles)1Initial replacement at 105,000 miles (168,000 km) or 72 months; every45,000 miles (72,000 km) or 36 months thereafter2Perform a follow-up inspection at 120,000 miles (192,000 km)4312011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Scheduled MaintenanceMaintenance schedule logDEALER VALIDATION:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:4322011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:Scheduled MaintenanceDEALER VALIDATION:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:4332011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Scheduled MaintenanceDEALER VALIDATION:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:4342011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:Scheduled MaintenanceSPECIAL OPERATING CONDITIONSThe following information pertains to 6.2L V8 and 6.8L V10 gasolineengines only. Scheduled maintenance for the diesel engine can be foundin the diesel supplement.If you operate your vehicle primarily in one of the more demandingconditions listed below, you will need to have some items maintainedmore frequently. If you only occasionally operate your vehicle underthese conditions, it is not necessary to perform the additionalmaintenance. For specific recommendations, see your dealership serviceadvisor or technician.Towing a trailer or using a camper or car-top carrierInspect frequently, Inspect and lubricate U-jointsservice as required See axle maintenance items under ExceptionsEvery 5,000 milesInspect wheels and related components for(8,000 km)abnormal noise, wear, looseness or dragRotate tires, inspect tires for wear and measuretread depthEvery 5,000 milesChange engine oil and filter(8,000 km) orInspect and lubricate U-joints6 monthsEvery 30,000 miles Change automatic transmission fluid (except(48,000 km)6R80 and TorqShift威 transmissions)Replace front wheel bearing grease/grease seals ifnon-sealed bearings are used (2WD vehicles)Every 60,000 miles Change transfer case fluid (4WD vehicles)(96,000 km)Extensive idling and/or low-speed driving for long distances asin heavy commercial use (i.e. delivery, taxi, patrol car or livery)Inspect frequently, Replace cabin air filter (if equipped)service as required Replace engine air filter4352011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Scheduled MaintenanceExtensive idling and/or low-speed driving for long distances asin heavy commercial use (i.e. delivery, taxi, patrol car or livery)Every 5,000 milesInspect brake system(8,000 km)Inspect wheels and related components forabnormal noise, wear, looseness or dragLubricate control arm and steering ball joints ifequipped with grease fittingsRotate tires, inspect tires for wear and measuretread depthEvery 5,000 milesInspect and lubricate U-joints(8,000 km) or6 monthsEvery 5,000 milesChange engine oil and filter(8,000 km),6 months or 200engine hoursEvery 30,000 miles Change automatic transmission fluid (except(48,000 km)6R80 and TorqShift威 transmissions)Replace front wheel bearing grease/grease seals ifnon-sealed bearings are used (2WD vehicles)Every 60,000 miles Change transfer case fluid (4WD vehicles)(96,000 km)Replace spark plugsOperating in dusty conditions such as unpaved or dusty roadsInspect frequently, Replace cabin air filter (if equipped)service as required Replace engine air filterEvery 5,000 milesInspect the wheels and related components for(8,000 km)abnormal noise, wear, looseness or dragRotate tires, inspect tires for wear and measuretread depthEvery 5,000 milesChange engine oil and filter(8,000 km) orInspect and lubricate U-joints6 months4362011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Scheduled MaintenanceOperating in dusty conditions such as unpaved or dusty roadsEvery 30,000 miles Change automatic transmission fluid (except(48,000 km)6R80 and TorqShift威 transmissions)Replace front wheel bearing grease/grease seals ifnon-sealed bearings are used (2WD vehicles)Every 50,000 miles Change rear axle fluid (F-450/550 only)(80,000 km)Every 60,000 miles Change transfer case fluid (4WD vehicles)(96,000 km)Inspect frequently,service as requiredEvery 5,000 miles(8,000 km) or6 monthsEvery 30,000 miles(48,000 km)Every 50,000 miles(80,000 km)Every 60,000 miles(96,000 km)Off-road operationInspect steering linkage, ball joints and U-joints;lubricate if equipped with grease fittingsReplace cabin air filter (if equipped)Replace engine air filterChange engine oil and filterInspect wheels and related components forabnormal noise, wear, looseness or dragRotate tires, inspect tires for wear and measuretread depthChange automatic transmission fluid (except6R80 and TorqShift威 transmissions)Replace front wheel bearing grease/grease seals ifnon-sealed bearings are used (2WD vehicles)Change rear axle fluid (F-450/550 only)Change transfer case fluid (4WD vehicles)Exclusive use of E85 (Flex Fuel Vehicles only)Every oil changeIf ran exclusively on E85, fill the fuel tank fullintervalwith regular unleaded fuel4372011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Scheduled MaintenanceSpecial operating condition logDEALER VALIDATION:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:4382011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:Scheduled MaintenanceDEALER VALIDATION:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:4392011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Scheduled MaintenanceEXCEPTIONSThere are several exceptions to the Normal Schedule. They are listedbelow:Normal vehicle axle maintenance: Rear axles and power take-off(PTO) units with synthetic fluid and light-duty trucks equipped withFord-design axles are lubricated for life; do not check or change fluidunless a leak is suspected, service is required or the assembly has beensubmerged in water. During long periods of trailer towing with outsidetemperatures above 70°F (21°C) and at wide-open throttle for longperiods above 45 mph (72 km/h), non-synthetic rear axle fluids shouldbe changed every 3,000 miles (4,800 km) or three months, whichevercomes first. This interval can be waived if the axle is filled with 75W140synthetic gear fluid meeting Ford specification WSL-M2C192-A, partnumber F1TZ-19580-B or equivalent. Add friction modifier XL-3(EST-M2C118-A) or equivalent for complete refill of Traction-Lok rearaxles (refer to Maintenance product specifications and capacities inthe Maintenance and Specifications chapter for details).Police/Taxi/Livery vehicle axle maintenance: Change rear axle fluidevery 100,000 miles (160,000 km). Rear axle fluid change may be waivedif the axle was filled with 75W140 synthetic gear fluid meeting Fordspecification WSL-M2C192-A, part number FITZ-19580-B or equivalent.Add four ounces (118 mL) of additive friction modifier XL-3(EST-M2C118-A) or equivalent for complete refill of Traction-Lok rearaxles. The axle fluid should be changed anytime the axle has beensubmerged in water.E–450 and F–450/550 axle maintenance: Change rear axle fluid every100,000 miles (160,000 km) under normal driving conditions. Forvehicles operated at or near maximum Gross Vehicle Weights, the rearaxle fluid should be changed every 50,000 miles (80,000 km). Inaddition, this 50,000 mile (80,000 km) schedule should be observedwhen the vehicles are operated under the Special Operating Conditions.California fuel filter replacement: If the vehicle is registered inCalifornia, the California Air Resources Board has determined that thefailure to perform this maintenance item will not nullify the emissionwarranty or limit recall liability prior to the completion of the vehicle’suseful life. Ford Motor Company, however, urges you to have allrecommended maintenance services performed at the specified intervalsand to record all vehicle service.4402011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Scheduled MaintenanceClass A Motorhome: Change brake fluid every two years.Hot climate oil change intervals: If operating conditions are normaland you drive your vehicle under typical, everyday conditions and youare using an API performance category oil of SL or later (for exampleSM, etc.) then you can follow the 7,500 mile (12,000 km) normal serviceoil change intervals schedule. Vehicles operating in the Middle East,North Africa, Sub-Saharan Africa or locations with similar climates mustfollow the oil change interval of 3,000 mile (4,800 km) if the owner isusing oils defined by the American Petroleum Institute (API)performance category of API SK or earlier (for example SJ, etc).Edge/MKX AWD only – vehicles operating off-road in sand during highambient temperatures must replace the AWD PTU (All-wheel drivePower Transfer Unit) lube every 20,000 miles (32,000 km).Engine air filter & cabin air filter replacement: Engine air filter andcabin air filter life is dependent on exposure to dusty and dirtyconditions. Vehicles operated in these conditions will require frequentinspection and replacement of the engine air filter and cabin air filter.ENGINE COOLANT CHANGE RECORDInitial changeAfter initial change6 years or 105,000 miles (168,000 km)(whichever comes first)Every 3 years or 45,000 miles (72,000 km)4412011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Scheduled MaintenanceEngine coolant change logDEALER VALIDATION:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:4422011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:IndexAAccessory delay ........................103AdvanceTrac ..............................271Airbag supplemental restraintsystem ........................178, 182, 184and child safety seats ............179description ..............178, 182, 184disposal ....................................192driver airbag ............180, 183, 185indicator light .........................187operation .................180, 183, 185passenger airbag .....180, 183, 185passenger deactivationswitch ......................................188side airbag ...............................182Air cleaner filter .......400–401, 406Air conditioning ....................77, 80manual heating and airconditioning system .................77Ambulance packages ....................8Antifreeze (see Enginecoolant) .....................................375Anti-lock brake system (seeBrakes) ......................................268Anti-theft system ..............147, 149arming the system ..........148, 150disarming a triggeredsystem .....................................150triggering .................................150Audio system (see Radio) ...59, 61Automatic transmission ............286driving an automaticoverdrive .................................284fluid, adding ............................396fluid, checking ........................396fluid, refill capacities ..............407Selectshift (SST) ....................289Auxiliary Input Jack ...................682011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Auxiliary power point ...............100Axlerefill capacities ........................407BBattery .......................................373acid, treating emergencies .....373jumping a disabled battery ....343maintenance-free ....................373replacement, specifications ...406servicing ..................................373Bed extender ............................124Belt-Minder威 .............................174Booster seats .............................209Brakes ........................................268anti-lock ...................................268anti-lock brake system (ABS)warning light ...........................269fluid, checking and adding ....396fluid, refill capacities ..............407parking ....................................269shift interlock ..........................282trailer .......................................254Bulbs ............................................91CCapacities for refilling fluids ....407Car2U威 Home AutomationSystem .......................................115Cassette tape player ...................59Cell phone use ............................11Changing a tire .........................326Child safety seats ......................197attaching with tether straps ..204in front seat ....................198, 204in rear seat ......................198, 204443IndexLATCH .....................................204recommendations ...................195Child safety seats - boosterseats ...........................................209Cleaning your vehicleengine compartment ..............358instrument panel ............361–362interior .....................................363plastic parts ............................360safety belts ..............................363washing ....................................357waxing .....................................358wheels ......................................358wiper blades ............................360Climate control (see Airconditioning or Heating) ......77, 80Clock ......................................60, 62Compass, electronicset zone adjustment .................27Console ........................................99overhead ..............................98–99Controlspower seat ...............................157steering column ......................111Coolantchecking and adding ..............375refill capacities ................378, 407Cruise control (see Speedcontrol) ......................................109Customer Assistance ................314Ford accessories for yourvehicle .....................................365Ford Extended ServicePlan ..................................418, 421Getting assistance outside theU.S. and Canada .....................353Getting roadside assistance ...314Getting the service youneed .........................................3494442011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Ordering additional owner’sliterature .................................355Utilizing theMediation/ArbitrationProgram ...................................353DDaytime running lamps (seeLamps) .........................................88Defrostrear window and rearviewmirrors .......................................80windshield .................................80Dipstickautomatic transmissionfluid ..........................................396engine oil .................................371Driving under specialconditions ..................292, 304, 308sand .........................................306snow and ice ...........................308through water .................307, 310EElectronic message center ...22, 39Emergencies, roadsidejump-starting ..........................343Emergency Flashers .................315Emission control system ..........392Engine ........................................411cleaning ...................................358coolant .....................................375diesel ...........................................7fail-safe cooling .......................379idle speed control ...................373refill capacities ........................407service points ..................367–369Engine block heater .................266IndexEngine oil ..................................371checking and adding ..............371dipstick ....................................371filter, specifications ........372, 406recommendations ...................372refill capacities ........................407Event data recording ....................9Exhaust fumes ..........................265running out of fuel .................388safety information relating toautomotive fuels .....................382Fuel - flex fuel vehicle(FFV) .........................382, 386–387Fuses ..................................316–317GFGarage door opener ..................114Fail safe cooling ........................379Fleet MyKey programming ......127Flexible Fuel Vehicle (FFV) ....382Floor mats .................................121Fluid capacities .........................407Fog lamps ....................................87Four-Wheel Drive vehicles .......296driving off road .......................303electronic shift ................297, 301indicator light .........................298lever operated shift ................298manual locking hubs ..............297preparing to drive yourvehicle .....................................281Fuel ............................................382calculating fueleconomy ............................25, 389cap ...........................................385capacity ...................................407choosing the right fuel ...........386detergent in fuel .....................388filling your vehicle withfuel ...........................382, 385, 389filter, specifications ........382, 406fuel pump shut-off ..................316improving fuel economy ........389octane rating ...........386–387, 411quality ......................................3872011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Gas cap (see Fuel cap) ............385Gas mileage (see Fueleconomy) ...................................389Gauges .........................................21HHazard flashers .........................315Headlamps ...................................86aiming ..................................88–89autolamp system .......................86daytime running lights .............88flash to pass ..............................87high beam .................................87replacing bulbs .........................93turning on and off ....................86Heatingheating and air conditioningsystem .................................77, 80Hill descent mode .....................277Hill start assist ..........................291Hood ..........................................367IIgnition ...............................262, 411Illuminated visor mirror .............98445IndexInfant seats(see Safety seats) .....................197Inspection/maintenance (I/M)testing ........................................394Instrument panelcleaning ...........................361–362cluster ........................................14lighting up panel andinterior .......................................88JJack ............................................326positioning ...............................326storage .....................................326Jump-starting your vehicle ......343KKeyless entry systemautolock ...................................136keypad .....................................146locking and unlocking doors ..147programming entry code .......146Keys ...................................127, 148positions of the ignition .........262LLampsautolamp system .......................86daytime running light ...............88fog lamps ...................................87headlamps .................................86headlamps, flash to pass ..........87instrument panel, dimming .....88interior lamps ...........................90replacing bulbs ...................93–96LATCH anchors .........................204Lights, warning and indicator ....144462011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)anti-lock brakes (ABS) ..........269Loading instructions .................249Load limits .................................242Locksautolock ...................................136childproof ................................139doors ........................................135Lug nuts ....................................342Lumbar support, seats .............158MManual transmissionfluid capacities ........................407Message center ...............22–23, 39english/metric button ...............27system check button ................27warning messages ...............29, 47Mirrors ...............................103–104automatic dimming rearviewmirror ......................................104fold away .........................105, 107heated ........................................80programmable memory ..........142side view mirrors (power) .....104signal .......................................108Moon roof ..................................113Motorcraft威 parts ......................406MyKey ........................................127NNavigation system .......................76OOctane rating ....................386–387Oil (see Engine oil) ..................371IndexPRemote start .............................144Parental MyKeyprogramming .............................127Parking brake ............................269Parts(see Motorcraft威 parts) ...........406Pedals (see Power adjustablefoot pedals) ...............................108Power adjustable foot pedals ...108Power distribution box (seeFuses) ........................................322Power door locks ......................135Power mirrors ...........................104Power point ...............................100Power steering ..........................279fluid, checking and adding ....395fluid, refill capacity ................407Power Windows .........................102Preparing to drive yourvehicle ........................................281Remote start climateoperation .....................................84RRadio ......................................59, 61Rear-view camera system .........294Recommendations forattaching safety restraints forchildren ......................................195Relays ........................................316Remote entry system .......140–141illuminated entry ....................143locking/unlocking doors .........141Remote start ...........................144replacement/additionaltransmitters .............................143replacing the batteries ...........1422011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Reverse sensing system ...........292Roadside assistance ..................314SSafety belts (see Safetyrestraints) ..........166–168, 170–173Safety Canopy ...................183–184Safety defects, reporting ..........356Safety restraints ................166–173Belt-Minder威 ...........................174extension assembly ................172for adults .........167–168, 170–172for children .............................192warning light andchime ...............................173–174Safety restraints - LATCHanchors ......................................204Safety seats for children ..........197Safety ComplianceCertification Label ....................412Satellite Radio Information ........73Scheduled Maintenance GuideNormal ScheduledMaintenance and Log .............428Seats ..........................................151child safety seats ....................197cleaning ...................................364climate control ..................80, 159easy access/easyout feature ..161memory seat ...................142, 161SecuriCode keyless entrysystem ........................................146447IndexSecuriLock passive anti-theftsystem ................................147–148Servicing your vehicle ..............366Setting the clock ...................60, 62Snowplowing .................7, 311–312SOS Post Crash Alert ...............187Spark plugs,specifications .....................406, 411Special notice ................................8ambulance conversions ..............8diesel-powered vehicles .............7four-wheel drive vehicles .......313utility-type vehicles ....................7Speed control ............................109Starting a flex fuel vehicle .......265Starting your vehicle ........262–265jump starting ..........................343Steering wheelcontrols ....................................111tilting .........................................98SYNC威 ..........................................76TTailgate ......................................121Tilt steering wheel ......................98Tire Pressure MonitoringSystem (TPMS)Tires, Wheels and Loading ....234Tires ...........................216–218, 326alignment ................................226care ..........................................222changing ..................326, 329, 332checking the pressure ............221inflating ...................................219label .........................................233replacing ..................................2244482011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)rotating ....................................227safety practices .......................225sidewall information ...............228snow tires and chains ............241spare tire .................................327terminology .............................218tire grades ...............................217treadwear ........................217, 223Towing .......................................249recreational towing .................261Trailer BrakeController-Integrated ..............254trailer towing ..........................249wrecker ....................................347Traction control ........................270Trailer BrakeController-Integrated ................254Trailer sway control ..................277Transfer casefluid checking .........................400Transmission .............................284brake-shift interlock (BSI) ....282fluid, checking and adding(automatic) .............................396fluid, refill capacities ..............407Turn signal ..................................90UUniversal garage door opener ..114Upfitter controls .......................112USB port ......................................70VVehicle Identification Number(VIN) ..........................................413Vehicle loading ..........................242Ventilating your vehicle ...........266IndexWWarning lights (see Lights) .......14Washer fluid ..............................370Water, Driving through .............310Windowspower .......................................102Windshield washer fluid andwipers ..........................................97checking and adding fluid .....370replacing wiper blades ...........370Wrecker towing .........................3474492011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)

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Summary of Content

Table of ContentsIntroductionInstrument Cluster514Warning lights and chimesGaugesMessage center142122Entertainment Systems59AM/FM stereoAM/FM stereo with CDAuxiliary input jackUSB portSatellite radio informationNavigation systemSYNC威59616870737676Climate ControlsManual heating and air conditioningDual electronic automatic temperature controlRear window defrosterLightsHeadlampsTurn signal controlBulb replacementDriver ControlsWindshield wiper/washer controlSteering wheel adjustmentPower windowsMirrorsSpeed controlUpfitter controls777780848686909197979810210310911212011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Table of ContentsLocks and Security127KeysLocksAnti-theft system127135147Seating and Safety RestraintsSeatingSafety restraintsAirbagsChild restraintsTires, Wheels and LoadingTire informationTire inflationTire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)Vehicle loadingTrailer towingTrailer brake controller-integratedRecreational towingDrivingStartingBrakesTraction Control™AdvanceTrac威Hill descent controlTransmission operationReverse sensing systemRear-view camera system22011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)151151166178192214216219234242249254261262262268270271277284292294Table of ContentsRoadside EmergenciesGetting roadside assistanceHazard flasher controlFuel pump shut-offFuses and relaysChanging tiresWheel lug nut torqueJump startingWrecker towingCustomer AssistanceReporting safety defects (U.S. only)Reporting safety defects (Canada only)314314315316316326342343347349356356Cleaning357Maintenance and Specifications366Engine compartmentEngine oilBatteryEngine coolantFuel informationAir filter(s)Part numbersMaintenance product specifications and capacitiesEngine data367371373375382401406407411Accessories415Ford Extended Service Plan41832011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Table of ContentsScheduled MaintenanceNormal scheduled maintenance and logIndex422428443All rights reserved. Reproduction by any means, electronic or mechanicalincluding photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrievalsystem or translation in whole or part is not permitted without writtenauthorization from Ford Motor Company. Ford may change the contents withoutnotice and without incurring obligation.Copyright © 2011 Ford Motor Company42011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)IntroductionCONGRATULATIONSCongratulations on acquiring your new Ford. Please take the time to getwell acquainted with your vehicle by reading this handbook. The moreyou know and understand about your vehicle, the greater the safety andpleasure you will derive from driving it.For more information on Ford Motor Company and its products visit thefollowing website:• In the United States: www.ford.com• In Canada: www.ford.ca• In Australia: www.ford.com.au• In Mexico: www.ford.com.mxAdditional owner information is given in separate publications.This Owner’s Guide describes every option and model variant availableand therefore some of the items covered may not apply to yourparticular vehicle. Furthermore, due to printing cycles it may describeoptions before they are generally available.Remember to pass on this Owner’s Guide when reselling the vehicle. It isan integral part of the vehicle.WARNING: Fuel pump shut-off: In the event of an accidentthis feature will automatically cut off the fuel supply to theengine. It can also be activated through sudden vibration (e.g. collisionwhen parking). To restart your vehicle, refer to Fuel pump shut-off inthe Roadside Emergencies chapter.SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENT PROTECTIONWarning symbols in this guideHow can you reduce the risk of personal injury to yourself or others? Inthis guide, answers to such questions are contained in commentshighlighted by the warning triangle symbol. These comments should beread and observed.52011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)IntroductionWarning symbols on your vehicleWhen you see this symbol, it isimperative that you consult therelevant section of this guide beforetouching or attempting adjustmentof any kind.Protecting the environmentWe must all play our part inprotecting the environment. Correctvehicle usage and the authorizeddisposal of waste, cleaning andlubrication materials are significantsteps towards this aim. Information in this respect is highlighted in thisguide with the tree symbol.CALIFORNIA Proposition 65 WarningWARNING: Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, andcertain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known tothe State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or otherreproductive harm. In addition, certain fluids contained in vehicles andcertain products of component wear contain or emit chemicals knownto the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or otherreproductive harm.PERCHLORATE MATERIALCertain components of this vehicle such as airbag modules, seat beltpretensioners, and button cell batteries may contain Perchlorate Material– Special handling may apply for service or vehicle end of life disposal.See www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlorate.BREAKING-IN YOUR VEHICLEYour vehicle does not need an extensive break-in. Try not to drivecontinuously at the same speed for the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) ofnew vehicle operation. Vary your speed frequently in order to give themoving parts a chance to break in.Drive your new vehicle at least 1,000 miles (1,600 km) before towing atrailer. For more detailed information about towing a trailer, refer toTrailer towing in the Tires, Wheels and Loading chapter.62011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)IntroductionDo not add friction modifier compounds or special break-in oils sincethese additives may prevent piston ring seating. See Engine oil in theMaintenance and Specifications chapter for more information on oilusage.SPECIAL NOTICESNew Vehicle Limited WarrantyFor a detailed description of what is covered and what is not covered byyour vehicle’s New Vehicle Limited Warranty, refer to the WarrantyGuide that is provided to you along with your Owner’s Guide.Special instructionsFor your added safety, your vehicle is fitted with sophisticated electroniccontrols.WARNING: Please read the section Airbag SupplementalRestraint System (SRS) in the Seating and Safety Restraintschapter. Failure to follow the specific warnings and instructions couldresult in personal injury.WARNING: Front seat mounted rear-facing child or infant seatsshould NEVER be placed in front of an active passenger airbag.Notice to owners of diesel-powered vehiclesRead the diesel supplement for information regarding correct operationand maintenance of your Diesel-powered light truck.Notice to owners of pickup trucks and utility type vehiclesWARNING: Utility vehicles have a significantly higher rolloverrate than other types of vehicles.Before you drive your vehicle, please read this Owner’s Guide carefully.Your vehicle is not a passenger car. As with other vehicles of this type,failure to operate this vehicle correctly may result in loss of vehiclecontrol, vehicle rollover, personal injury or death.Using your vehicle with a snowplowFor more information and guidelines for using your vehicle with asnowplow, refer to the Driving chapter.72011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)IntroductionUsing your vehicle as an ambulanceIf your light truck is equipped with the Ford Ambulance PreparationPackage, it may be utilized as an ambulance. Ford urges ambulancemanufacturers to follow the recommendations of the Ford IncompleteVehicle Manual, Ford Truck Body Builder’s Layout Book and theQualified Vehicle Modifiers (QVM) Guidelines as well as pertinentsupplements. For additional information, please contact the Truck BodyBuilders Advisory Service at http://www.fleet.ford.com/truckbbas/ andthen by selecting “Contact Us” or by phone at 1–877–840–4338.Use of your Ford light truck as an ambulance, without the Ford AmbulancePreparation Package voids the Ford New Vehicle Limited Warranty andmay void the Emissions Warranties. In addition, ambulance usage withoutthe preparation package could cause high underbody temperatures,overpressurized fuel and a risk of spraying fuel which could lead to fires.If your vehicle is equipped with the Ford Ambulance PreparationPackage, it will be indicated on the Safety Compliance CertificationLabel. The label is located on the driver’s side door pillar or on the rearedge of the driver’s door. You can determine whether the ambulancemanufacturer followed Ford’s recommendations by directly contactingthat manufacturer. Ford Ambulance Preparation Package is only availableon certain Diesel engine equipped vehicles.Using your vehicle as a stationary power source (PTO)Refer to the Driving chapter for more information and guidelines foroperating a vehicle equipped with an aftermarket power take-off system.DATA RECORDINGService Data RecordingService data recorders in your vehicle are capable of collecting andstoring diagnostic information about your vehicle. This potentiallyincludes information about the performance or status of various systemsand modules in the vehicle, such as engine, throttle, steering or brakesystems. In order to properly diagnose and service your vehicle, FordMotor Company, Ford of Canada, and service and repair facilities mayaccess or share among them vehicle diagnostic information receivedthrough a direct connection to your vehicle when diagnosing or servicingyour vehicle. For U.S. only (if equipped), if you choose to use the SYNC威Vehicle Health Report, you consent that certain diagnostic informationmay also be accessed electronically by Ford Motor Company and Fordauthorized service facilities, and that the diagnostic information may beused for any purpose. See your SYNC威 supplement for more information.82011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)IntroductionEvent Data RecordingThis vehicle is equipped with an event data recorder (EDR). Themain purpose of an EDR is to record, in certain crash or nearcrash-like situations, such as an airbag deployment or hitting aroad obstacle; this data will assist in understanding how avehicle’s systems performed. The EDR is designed to record datarelated to vehicle dynamics and safety systems for a short periodof time, typically 30 seconds or less. The EDR in this vehicle isdesigned to record such data as:• How various systems in your vehicle were operating;• Whether or not the driver and passenger seatbelts werebuckled/fastened;• How far (if at all) the driver was depressing the acceleratorand/or the brake pedal; and• How fast the vehicle was travelling; and• Where the driver was positioning the steering wheel.This data can help provide a better understanding of thecirc*mstances in which crashes and injuries occur.Note: EDR data is recorded by your vehicle only if a non-trivialcrash situation occurs; no data is recorded by the EDR undernormal driving conditions and no personal data or information(e.g., name, gender, age, and crash location) is recorded (seelimitations regarding 911 Assist and Traffic, directions andInformation privacy below). However, parties, such as lawenforcement, could combine the EDR data with the type ofpersonally identifying data routinely acquired during a crashinvestigation.To read data recorded by an EDR, special equipment is required,and access to the vehicle or the EDR is needed. In addition to thevehicle manufacturer, other parties, such as law enforcement,that have such special equipment, can read the information ifthey have access to the vehicle or the EDR. Ford Motor Companyand Ford of Canada do not access event data recorderinformation without obtaining consent, unless pursuant to courtorder or where required by law enforcement, other governmentauthorities or other third parties acting with lawful authority.Other parties may seek to access the information independentlyof Ford Motor Company and Ford of Canada.92011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)IntroductionNote: Including to the extent that any law pertaining to EventData Recorders applies to SYNC威 or its features, please note thefollowing: Once 911 Assist (if equipped) is enabled (set ON), 911Assist may, through any paired and connected cell phone, discloseto emergency services that the vehicle has been in a crashinvolving the deployment of an airbag or, in certain vehicles, theactivation of the fuel pump shut-off. Certain versions or updatesto 911 Assist may also be capable of being used to electronicallyor verbally provide to 911 operators the vehicle location (such aslatitude and longitude), and/or other details about the vehicle orcrash or personal information about the occupants to assist 911operators to provide the most appropriate emergency services. Ifyou do not want to disclose this information, do not activate the911 Assist feature. See your SYNC威 supplement for moreinformation.Additionally, when you connect to Traffic, Directions andInformation (if equipped, U.S. only) the service uses GPStechnology and advanced vehicle sensors to collect the vehicle’scurrent location, travel direction, and speed (“vehicle travelinformation”) only to help provide you with the directions, trafficreports, or business searches your request. If you do not wantFord or its vendors to receive this information, do not activatethe service. Ford Motor Company and the vendors it uses toprovide you with this information do not store your vehicle travelinformation. For more information, see Traffic, Directions andInformation, Terms and Conditions. See your SYNC威 supplementfor more information.Vehicle Modification Data RecordingSome aftermarket products may cause severe engine and/or transmissiondamage; refer to the What is not covered section in The new vehiclelimited warranty for your vehicle chapter of your vehicle’s WarrantyGuide for more information. Some vehicles are equipped withPowertrain Control Systems that can detect and store information aboutvehicle modifications that, for example, increase horsepower and torqueoutput; this information cannot be erased and will stay in the system’smemory even if the modification is removed. When a dealer or repairfacility works on your vehicle, it may be necessary for them to access theinformation in the Powertrain Control System. This information will likelyidentify if any unauthorized modifications have been made to the system,which may be used to determine if the warranty has been violated and ifrepairs will be covered by warranty.102011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)IntroductionCELL PHONE USEThe use of Mobile Communications Equipment has become increasinglyimportant in the conduct of business and personal affairs. However,drivers must not compromise their own or others’ safety when usingsuch equipment. Mobile Communications can enhance personal safetyand security when appropriately used, particularly in emergencysituations. Safety must be paramount when using mobile communicationsequipment to avoid negating these benefits.Mobile Communication Equipment includes, but is not limited to, cellularphones, pagers, portable email devices, text messaging devices andportable two-way radios.WARNING: Driving while distracted can result in loss of vehiclecontrol, accident and injury. Ford strongly recommends that youuse extreme caution when using any device or feature that may takeyour focus off the road. Your primary responsibility is the safeoperation of your vehicle.We recommend against the use of any handheld device while drivingand that you comply with all applicable laws.EXPORT UNIQUE (NON–UNITED STATES/CANADA) VEHICLESPECIFIC INFORMATIONFor your particular global region, your vehicle may be equipped withfeatures and options that are different from the features and options thatare described in this Owner’s Guide. A market unique supplement maybe supplied that complements this book. By referring to the marketunique supplement, if provided, you can properly identify those features,recommendations and specifications that are unique to your vehicle. ThisOwner’s Guide is written primarily for the U.S. and Canadian Markets.Features or equipment listed as standard may be different on units builtfor Export. Refer to this Owner’s Guide for all other requiredinformation and warnings.112011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)IntroductionThese are some of the symbols you may see on your vehicle.Vehicle Symbol GlossarySafety AlertSee Owner’s GuideFasten Safety BeltAirbag - FrontAirbag - SideChild Seat LowerAnchorChild Seat TetherAnchorBrake SystemAnti-Lock Brake SystemParking Brake SystemBrake Fluid Non-Petroleum BasedParking Aid SystemStability Control SystemSpeed ControlMaster Lighting SwitchHazard Warning FlasherFog Lamps-FrontFuse CompartmentFuel Pump ResetWindshield Wash/WipeWindshieldDefrost/DemistRear WindowDefrost/Demist122011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)IntroductionVehicle Symbol GlossaryPower WindowsFront/RearPower Window LockoutChild Safety DoorLock/UnlockInterior LuggageCompartment ReleasePanic AlarmEngine OilEngine CoolantEngine CoolantTemperatureDo Not Open When HotBatteryAvoid Smoking, Flames,or SparksBattery AcidExplosive GasFan WarningPower Steering FluidMaintain Correct FluidLevelService Engine SoonEngine Air FilterPassenger CompartmentAir FilterJackCheck Fuel CapLow Tire PressureWarningMAXMIN132011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterWARNING LIGHTS AND CHIMESBase instrument cluster with standard measure shown; metricsimilarL3CHCHEF1610200700 1600 14405125040 MPH60km/h307080 1000620804M x 1000RP02H90100Optional instrument cluster with standard measure shown; metricsimilarLHCHEF4071000 160600 1412051240 50MPH 6030 km/h 7080 1008020 604M x 1000RPC032H90100Warning lights and gauges can alert you to a vehicle condition that maybecome serious enough to cause expensive repairs. A warning light mayilluminate when a problem exists with one of your vehicle’s functions.Many lights will illuminate when you start your vehicle to make sure the142011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument Clusterbulb works. If any light remains on after starting the vehicle, refer to therespective system warning light for additional information.Standard message centerNote: Some warning lights arereconfigurable telltale (RTT)indicator lights and will illuminate inthe message center. These lightsfunction the same as the otherwarning lights.Optional message centerNote: Some warning lights arereconfigurable telltale (RTT)indicator lights and will illuminate inthe message center. These lightsfunction the same as the otherwarning lights. The first threepositions will only display onewarning telltale at a time; the lastthree positions can cycle betweendifferent warning telltales.Service engine soon: The serviceengine soon indicatorilluminates when the ignition is firstturned to the on position to checkthe bulb and to indicate whether the vehicle is ready forInspection/Maintenance (I/M) testing. Normally, the service engine soonindicator will stay on until the engine is cranked, then turn itself off if nomalfunctions are present. However, if after 15 seconds the service enginesoon indicator blinks eight times, it means that the vehicle is not readyfor I/M testing. See the Readiness for Inspection/Maintenance (I/M)testing in the Maintenance and Specifications chapter.Solid illumination after the engine is started indicates the on-boarddiagnostics system (OBD-II) has detected a malfunction. Refer toOn-board diagnostics (OBD-II) in the Maintenance and Specificationschapter. If the light is blinking, engine misfire is occurring which coulddamage your catalytic converter. Drive in a moderate fashion (avoidheavy acceleration and deceleration) and have your vehicle servicedimmediately by your authorized dealer.152011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterWARNING: Under engine misfire conditions, excessive exhausttemperatures could damage the catalytic converter, the fuelsystem, interior floor coverings or other vehicle components, possiblycausing a fire.Check fuel cap: Displays when thefuel cap may not be properlyinstalled. Continued driving withthis light on may cause the Serviceengine soon warning indicator tocome on. Refer to Fuel filler cap inthe Maintenance and Specifications chapter.Low fuel (RTT): Displays whenthe fuel level in the fuel tank is ator near empty (refer to Fuel gaugein this chapter).Powertrain malfunction/Reducedpower/Electronic throttlecontrol (RTT): Displays when theengine has defaulted to a“limp-home” operation or when a transmission problem has beendetected and shifting may be restricted. If the light remains on, have thesystem serviced immediately by your authorized dealer.Brake system warning light: To!Pconfirm the brake system warninglight is functional, it willBRAKEmomentarily illuminate when theignition is turned to the on positionwhen the engine is not running, or in a position between on and start, orby applying the parking brake when the ignition is turned to the onposition.If the brake system warning light does not illuminate at this time, seekservice immediately from your authorized dealer. Illumination afterreleasing the parking brake indicates low brake fluid level and the brakesystem should be inspected immediately by your authorized dealer.162011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterWARNING: Driving a vehicle with the brake system warninglight on is dangerous. A significant decrease in brakingperformance may occur. It will take you longer to stop the vehicle.Have the vehicle checked by your authorized dealer. Driving extendeddistances with the parking brake engaged can cause brake failure andthe risk of personal injury.Anti-lock brake system: If theABS light stays illuminated orABScontinues to flash, a malfunction hasbeen detected, have the systemserviced immediately by yourauthorized dealer. Normal braking is still functional unless the brakewarning light also is illuminated.Airbag readiness: If this light failsto illuminate when the ignition isturned to on, continues to flash orremains on, have the systemserviced immediately by yourauthorized dealer. A chime will sound if there is a malfunction in theindicator light.Safety belt: Reminds you to fastenyour safety belt. A Belt-Minder威chime will also sound to remind youto fasten your safety belt. Refer tothe Seating and Safety Restraintschapter to activate/deactivate the Belt-Minder威 chime feature.Charging system: Illuminates whenthe battery is not charging properly.If it stays on while the engine isrunning, there may be a malfunctionwith the charging system. Contact your authorized dealer as soon aspossible. This indicates a problem with the electrical system or a relatedcomponent.Engine oil pressure (RTT andstatic warning light): Displayswhen the oil pressure falls below thenormal range. Refer to Engine oilin the Maintenance and Specifications chapter.172011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterDoor ajar (RTT): Displays whenthe ignition is in the on position andany door is not completely closed.Engine coolant temperature(RTT): Illuminates when the enginecoolant temperature is high. Stopthe vehicle as soon as possible, switch off the engine and let cool. Referto Engine coolant in the Maintenance and Specifications chapter.WARNING: Never remove the coolant reservoir cap while theengine is running or hot.Low tire pressure warning (ifequipped): Illuminates when yourtire pressure is low. If the lightremains on at start up or whiledriving, the tire pressure should bechecked. Refer to Inflating your tires in the Tires, Wheels andLoading chapter. When the ignition is first turned to on, the light willilluminate for three seconds to ensure the bulb is working. If the lightdoes not turn on, have the system inspected by your authorized dealer.For more information on this system, refer to Tire pressure monitoringsystem (TPMS) in the Tires, Wheels and Loading chapter.Hill descent (if equipped):Displays when using the hill descentmode. Refer to the Driving chapterfor transmission function andoperation.Transmission Tow/Haul Feature(if equipped): Displays when theTow/Haul feature has beenactivated. Refer to the Drivingchapter for transmission function and operation. If the light flashessteadily, have the system serviced immediately, damage to thetransmission could occur.182011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterAdvanceTrac威/Traction control(if equipped): Displays when theAdvanceTrac威/Traction control isactive. If the light remains on, havethe system serviced immediately,refer to the Driving chapter for more information.AdvanceTrac威/Traction controloff light (if equipped): Illuminateswhen AdvanceTrac威/Traction controlhas been disabled by the driver.OFFRefer to the Driving chapter formore information.4X2 (RTT) (if equipped):Displays momentarily when4x2two-wheel drive high is selected. Ifthe light fails to display when theignition is turned on, or remains on,have the system serviced immediately by your authorized dealer.Four wheel drive low (RTT and4x4static) (if equipped): DisplaysLOWwhen four-wheel drive low isengaged. If the light fails to displaywhen the ignition is turned on, or remains on, have the system servicedimmediately by your authorized dealer.Four wheel drive high (RTT and4x4static) (if equipped): DisplaysHIGHwhen four-wheel drive high isengaged. If the light fails to displaywhen the ignition is turned on, or remains on, have the system servicedimmediately by your authorized dealer.Electronic locking differential(RTT and static) (if equipped):Displays when using the electroniclocking differential.Speed control (if equipped): Thespeed control system indicator lightchanges color to indicate what modethe system is in:192011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument Cluster• On (amber light): Illuminates when the speed control system isturned on. Turns off when the speed control system is engaged orturned off.• Engaged (green light): Illuminates when the speed control system isengaged. Turns off when the speed control system is disengaged.Turn signal: Illuminates when theleft or right turn signal or thehazard lights are turned on. If theindicators stay on or flash faster, check for a burned out bulb.High beams: Illuminates when thehigh-beam headlamps are turned on.Diesel warning lights: If your vehicle is equipped with a diesel engine,it has some unique warning lights; refer to Instrument Cluster in yourdiesel supplement for detailed information on their function.• Glow plug pre-heat• Water in fuel• Diesel exhaust fluidKey-in-ignition warning chime: Sounds when the key is left in theignition in the off or accessory position and the driver’s door is opened.Headlamps on warning chime: Sounds when the headlamps or parkinglamps are on, the ignition is off (the key is not in the ignition) and thedriver’s door is opened.202011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterGAUGESBase cluster with automatic transmission shown. Metric similar.134MPHM x 1000km/h80 100200 1600 1460126040RP251. Engine oil pressure gauge: Indicates engine oil pressure. Theneedle should stay in the normal operating range (between L and H). Ifthe needle falls below the normal range, stop the vehicle, turn off theengine and check the engine oil level. Add oil if needed. If the oil level iscorrect, have your vehicle checked at your authorized dealer.2. Engine coolant temperature gauge: Indicates engine coolanttemperature. At normal operating temperature, the needle will be in thenormal range (between H and C). If it enters the red section, theengine is overheating. Stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible,switch off the engine and let the engine cool.WARNING: Never remove the coolant reservoir cap while theengine is running or hot.3. Transmission fluid temperature gauge: If the gauge is in the:Normal area The transmission fluid is within the normal operatingtemperature (between H and C).Yellow area The transmission fluid is higher than normal operatingtemperature. This can be caused by special operation conditions (i.e.snowplowing, towing or off road use). Refer to Special operatingconditions in the scheduled maintenance information for instructions.Operating the transmission for extended periods of time with the gaugein the yellow area may cause internal transmission damage.212011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterAltering the severity of the driving conditions is recommended to lowerthe transmission temperature into the normal range.Red area The transmission fluid is overheating. Stop the vehicle to allowthe temperature to return to normal range.If the gauge is operating in the yellow or red area, stop the vehicle andverify the airflow is not restricted such as snow or debris blocking airflowthrough the grill. If the gauge continues to show high temperatures, seeyour authorized dealer.4. Fuel gauge: Indicates approximately how much fuel is left in the fueltank (when the ignition is in the on position). The fuel gauge may varyslightly when the vehicle is in motion or on a grade. The fuel icon andarrow indicates which side of the vehicle the fuel filler door is located.Refer to Filling the tank in the Maintenance and Specificationschapter for more information.5. Speedometer: Indicates the current vehicle speed.6. Tachometer: Indicates the engine speed in revolutions per minute.Driving with your tachometer pointer continuously at the top of the scalemay damage the engine.Odometer and trip odometer: The odometer is displayed on the lowerline in the message center and registers the total accumulated distancethe vehicle has traveled. For trip odometer, refer to Standard messagecenter or Optional message center in this chapter.STANDARD MESSAGE CENTERYour vehicle’s message center is capable of monitoring many vehiclesystems and will alert you to potential vehicle problems and variousconditions with an informational message followed by a long indicatorchime.The message center display is located in the instrument cluster and thecontrols are located on the steering wheel.222011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterSelectable featuresInfo (information menu)Press the INFO button repeatedly tocycle through the following features:TRIP A/BRegisters the distance of individual journeys. Press and release the INFObutton until the TRIP A/B appear in the display (this represents the tripmode). Press and hold the RESET button for two seconds to reset.Refer to UNITS later in this section to switch the display from metric toEnglish.XXX° (outside air temperature) (if equipped)This displays the outside temperature.Refer to UNITS later in this section to switch the display from Metric toEnglish.MYKEY MILES (km) (if programmed)For more information, refer to MyKey威 in the Locks and Securitychapter.XXX MILES (km) TO EThis displays an estimate of approximately how far you can drive withthe fuel remaining in your tank under normal driving conditions.Remember to turn the ignition off when refueling to allow this feature tocorrectly detect the added fuel.The low fuel indicator will illuminate when the fuel level is atapproximately 1/16 of the tank.DTE is calculated using a running average fuel economy, which is basedon your recent driving history of 500 miles (800 km). This value is notthe same as the average fuel economy display. The running average fueleconomy is re-initialized to a factory default value if the battery isdisconnected.XX.X AVG MPG (L/100km)Average fuel economy displays your average fuel economy in miles/gallonor liters/100 km.232011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterIf you calculate your average fuel economy by dividing distance traveledby gallons of fuel used (liters of fuel used by 100 kilometers traveled),your figure may be different than displayed for the following reasons:• Your vehicle was not perfectly level during fill-up• Differences in the automatic shut-off points on the fuel pumps atservice stations• Variations in top-off procedure from one fill-up to another• Rounding of the displayed values to the nearest 0.1 gallon (liter)1. Drive the vehicle at least 5 miles (8 km) with the speed controlsystem engaged to display a stabilized average.2. Record the highway fuel economy for future reference.It is important to press the RESET button (press and hold RESET fortwo seconds in order to reset the function) after setting the speedcontrol to get accurate highway fuel economy readings.MPG (L/km)This displays instantaneous fuel economy as a bar graph ranging from ↓poor economy to ↑ excellent economy.Your vehicle must be moving to calculate instantaneous fuel economy.When your vehicle is not moving, this function shows ↓, one or no barsilluminated. Instantaneous fuel economy cannot be reset.TIMERTimer displays the trip elapsed drive time.To operate, do the following:1. Press and release RESET in order to start the timer.2. Press and release RESET to pause the timer.3. Press and hold RESET until the timer resets.TBC GAIN (if equipped)Displays the level of trailer brake gain or if the trailer is not connected.EXHAUST FILTER (diesel only)Refer to Diesel exhaust system: oxidation catalyst/diesel particulatefilter system in your diesel supplement for more information.242011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterSystem check and vehicle feature customizationPress the SETUP button repeatedlyto cycle the message center throughthe following features:Note: When returning to the SETUP menu and a non-English languagehas been selected, HOLD RESET FOR ENGLISH will be displayed tochange back to English. Press and hold the RESET button to changeback to English.RESET FOR SYSTEM CHECKWhen this message appears, press the RESET button and the messagecenter will begin to cycle through the following systems and provide astatus of the item if needed.1. OIL LIFE2. EXHAUST FLUID LEVEL (Diesel only)3. ENGINE HOURS4. ENGINE IDLE HOURS5. CHARGING SYSTEM6. DOOR7. BRAKE SYSTEM8. TBC GAIN = XX.X (if equipped)9. FUEL LEVEL10. MYKEY DISTANCE (if MyKey威 is programmed)11. MYKEY(S) PROGRAMMED12. ADMIN KEYS PROGRAMMEDNote: Some systems show a message only if a condition is present.OIL LIFEThis displays the remaining oil life.An oil change is required whenever indicated by the message center andaccording to the recommended maintenance schedule.To reset the oil monitoring system to 100% after each oil change,perform the following:252011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument Cluster1. Press and release the SETUP button to display “OIL LIFE XXX%HOLD RESET = NEW”.2. Press and hold the RESET button for two seconds and release to resetthe oil life to 100%.Note: To change oil life 100% value (if equipped with this feature) toanother value, proceed to Step 3.3. Once “OIL LIFE SET TO XXX%” is displayed, release and press theRESET button to change the oil life start value. Each release and presswill reduce the value by 10%.UNITSDisplays the current units English or Metric.Press the RESET button to change from English to Metric.AUTOLAMP (SEC)This feature keeps your headlights on for up to three minutes after theignition is switched off.Press the RESET control to select the new autolamp delay values of 0,10, 20, 30, 60, 90, 120 or 180 seconds.AUTOLOCKThis feature automatically locks all vehicle doors when the vehicle isshifted into any gear, putting the vehicle in motion.Press the RESET control to turn autolock on or off.AUTOUNLOCKThis feature automatically unlocks all vehicle doors when the driver’sdoor is opened within 10 minutes of the ignition being turned off.Press RESET to turn it off or on.COURTESY WIPEOne extra wipe will occur a few seconds after washing the front windowto clear any excess washer fluid remaining on the windshield.Press RESET to turn this feature on or off.CREATE MYKEY / MYKEY SETUP/ CLEAR MYKEYFor more information refer to MyKey威 in the Locks and Securitychapter.RESET FOR ZONE SETTINGThis feature changes the compass zone setting.262011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterMost geographic areas (zones) have a magnetic north compass point thatvaries slightly from the northerly direction on maps. This variation is fourdegrees between adjacent zones and will become noticeable as thevehicle crosses multiple zones. A correct zone setting will eliminate thiserror.Refer to Compass zone/calibration adjustment.ZONE

RESET = CHANGEThe compass heading is displayed as one of N, NE, E, SE, S, SW, W andNW in the message center display.Refer to Compass zone/calibration adjustment.RESET FOR CALIBRATIONThis feature calibrates the compass.The compass reading may be affected when you drive near largebuildings, bridges, power lines and powerful broadcast antenna. Magneticor metallic objects placed in, on or near the vehicle may also affectcompass accuracy. Usually, when something affects the compassreadings, the compass will correct itself after a few days of operatingyour vehicle in normal conditions. If the compass still appears to beinaccurate, a manual calibration may be necessary.Refer to Compass zone/calibration adjustment.Compass zone/calibration adjustment1. Determine your magnetic zone byreferring to the zone map.3 22. Turn ignition to the on position.3. Start the engine.4115141351267 8 9 10114. From the SETUP menu, press and release the RESET button until themessage center display changes to show the current zone setting ZONE RESET = CHANGE.5. Press and release the RESET button repeatedly until the correct zonesetting for your geographic location is displayed on the message center.The range of zone values are from 1 to 15 and “wraps” back to 1.272011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument Cluster6. To exit the zone setting mode, and to “lock in” your change:• press and release the SETUP button or,• press INFO button to exit or,• wait four seconds and the zone will be “locked in”.Perform compass calibration in an open area free from steel structuresand high voltage lines. For optimum calibration, turn off all electricalaccessories (heater/air conditioning, wipers, etc.) and make sure allvehicle doors are shut.7. Press the RESET button until the display reads RESET FORCALIBRATION to start the compass calibration function.8. Slowly drive the vehicle in a circle (less than 3 mph [5 km/h]) untilthe CIRCLE SLOWLY TO CALIBRATE display changes to CALIBRATIONCOMPLETED. It will take up to five circles to complete calibration.9. The compass is now calibrated.Note: If the RESET button is pressed or three minutes has expired, thedisplay will go back to the INFO menu and will show CAL instead of thecompass heading until the compass is calibrated.RESET FOR REMOTE START (if equipped)Press RESET to enable remote start on or off and choose the remotestart duration time (5, 10, 15 minutes) and other options.REAR PARK AID (if equipped)This feature sounds a warning tone to warn the driver of obstacles nearthe rear bumper, and functions only when R (Reverse) gear is selected.Press RESET to turn this feature on or off. You can also choose to turnthis feature on/off when the vehicle is placed in reverse.TBC MODE (if equipped)Allows you to choose the trailer brake mode.Press RESET to choose:• ELECTRIC• EOH (electric over hydraulic)TRAILER SWAY (if equipped)This feature uses the electronic stability control to mitigate trailer sway,Press RESET to turn it off or on.LANGUAGE = ENGLISH / SPANISH / FRENCHAllows you to choose which language the message center will display in.Selectable languages are English, Spanish, or French.282011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterWaiting four seconds or pressing the RESET button cycles the messagecenter through each of the language choices.Press and hold the RESET button for two seconds to set the languagechoice.System warningsSystem warnings alert you to possible problems or malfunctions in yourvehicle’s operating systems.In the event of a multiple warning situation, the message center willcycle the display to show all warnings by displaying each one for fourseconds.The message center will display the last selected feature if there are nomore warning messages.Types of messages and warnings:• Some messages will appear briefly to inform you of something youmay need to take action on or be informed of.• Some messages will appear once and then again when the vehicle isrestarted.• Some messages will reappear after clearing or being reset if a problemor condition is still present and needs your attention.• Some messages can be acknowledged and reset by pressing RESET.This allows you to use the full message center functionality by clearingthe message.PARK BRAKE ENGAGED — Displayed when the parking brake isapplied (or not fully released).CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM — Displayed when a fault has been detectedby the ABS module.CHECK CHARGING SYSTEM— Displayed when the electrical systemis not maintaining proper voltage. If you are operating electricalaccessories when the engine is idling at a low speed, turn off as many ofthe electrical loads as soon as possible. If the warning stays on or comeson when the engine is operating at normal speeds, contact yourauthorized dealer as soon as possible.DRIVER DOOR AJAR — Displayed when the driver’s door is notcompletely closed.PASSENGER DOOR AJAR — Displayed when the passenger’s door isnot completely closed.REAR LEFT DOOR AJAR — Displayed when the rear left door is notcompletely closed.292011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterREAR RIGHT DOOR AJAR — Displayed when the rear right door isnot completely closed.CHECK FUEL CAP — Displayed when the fuel cap may not beproperly closed. Refer to What you should know about automotivefuels in the Maintenance and Specifications chapter.PARK BRAKE ENGAGED — Displayed when the parking brake is set,the engine is running and the vehicle is driven more than 3 mph(5 km/h). If the warning stays on after the parking brake is released,contact your authorized dealer as soon as possible.CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM — Displayed when a fault has been detectedby the ABS module.BRAKE FLUID LEVEL LOW — Indicates the brake fluid level is lowand the brake system should be inspected immediately. Refer to Brakefluid in the Maintenance and Specifications chapter.FUEL LEVEL LOW — Displayed as a reminder of a low fuel condition.CHECK PARK AID (if equipped) — Displayed when the transmissionis in R (Reverse) and the reverse sensing system (park aid) is disabled.Refer to Rear park aid in this section to enable.TIRE PRESSURE SENSOR FAULT (if equipped) — Displayed whena tire pressure sensor is malfunctioning, or your spare tire is in use. Formore information on how the system operates under these conditions,refer to Understanding Your Tire Pressure Monitoring System(TPMS) in the Tires, Wheels and Loading chapter. If the warning stayson or continues to come on, contact your authorized dealer as soon aspossible.LOW TIRE PRESSURE (if equipped) — Displayed when one or moretires on your vehicle have low tire pressure. Refer to Inflating yourtires in the Tires, Wheels and Loading chapter.TIRE PRESSURE MONITOR FAULT (if equipped) — Displayedwhen the tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) is functioning. If thewarning stays on or continues to come on, contact your authorizeddealer as soon as possible.TRAIN LEFT FRONT TIRE (if equipped) — Displayed when trainingthe TPMS. Refer to TPMS reset procedure in the Tires, Wheels andLoading chapter for more information.TRAIN RIGHT FRONT TIRE (if equipped) — Displayed whentraining the TPMS. Refer to TPMS reset procedure in the Tires, Wheelsand Loading chapter for more information.302011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterTRAIN RIGHT REAR TIRE (if equipped) — Displayed when trainingthe TPMS. Refer to TPMS reset procedure in the Tires, Wheels andLoading chapter for more information.TRAIN LEFT REAR TIRE (if equipped) — Displayed when trainingthe TPMS. Refer to TPMS reset procedure in the Tires, Wheels andLoading chapter for more information.TIRES NOT TRAINED – REPEAT (if equipped) — Displayed whenan error occurs while training the TPMS. Refer to TPMS reset procedurein the Tires, Wheels and Loading chapter for more information.TRAINING COMPLETE (if equipped) — Displayed when training ofthe TPMS is complete. Refer to TPMS reset procedure in the Tires,Wheels and Loading chapter for more information.TRACTION CONTROL OFF (if equipped) — Displayed when thetraction control has been disabled by the driver. Refer to the Drivingchapter for more information.INTKEY COULD NOT PROGRAM — Displayed when an attempt ismade to program a fifth integrated key to the remote keyless entrysystem. For more information on integrated key, refer to the Locks andSecurity chapter.KEY COULD NOT PROGRAM — Displayed when an attempt is madeto program a spare key using two existing MyKeys. Refer to MyKey威 inthe Locks and Security chapter for more information.VEHICLE SPEED 80 MPH MAX — Displayed when a MyKey威 is inuse and the Admin has enabled the MyKey speed limit and the vehiclespeed is 80 mph (130 km/h). Refer to MyKey威 in the Locks andSecurity chapter for more information.SPEED LIMITED TO 80 MPH — Displayed when starting the vehicleand MyKey威 is in use and the MyKey speed limit is on. Refer to MyKey威in the Locks and Security chapter for more information.CHECK SPEED DRIVE SAFELY — Displayed when a MyKey威 is inuse and the optional setting is on and the vehicle exceeds a preselectedspeed. Refer to MyKey威 in the Locks and Security chapter for moreinformation.VEHICLE NEAR TOP SPEED — Displayed when a MyKey威 is in useand the MyKey speed limit is on and the vehicle speed is approaching80 mph (130 km/h). Refer to MyKey威 in the Locks and Securitychapter for more information.TOP SPEED MYKEY SETTING — Displayed when a MyKey威 is in useand the MyKey speed limit is on and the vehicle speed is 80 mph(130 km/h). Refer to MyKey威 in the Locks and Security chapter formore information.312011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterBUCKLE UP TO UNMUTE AUDIO — Displayed when a MyKey威 is inuse and Belt-Minder威 is activated. Refer to MyKey威 in the Locks andSecurity chapter for more information.ADVTRAC ON MYKEY SETTING (if equipped) — Displayed when aMyKey威 is in use when trying to disable the ESC system and theoptional setting is on. Refer to MyKey威 in the Locks and Securitychapter for more information.SERVICE ADVANCETRAC (if equipped) — Displayed when theAdvanceTrac威 system has detected a condition that requires service.Contact your authorized dealer as soon as possible.TO STOP ALARM START VEHICLE (if equipped) — Displayedwhen the perimeter alarm system is armed and the vehicle is enteredusing the key on the driver’s side door. In order to prevent the perimeteralarm system from triggering, the ignition must be turned to start or onbefore the 12 second chime expires. See Perimeter alarm system in theLocks and Security chapter.SECURITY SYSTEM FAULT — Displayed when the security systemhas detected a fault. See your authorized dealer for service.WIRING FAULT ON TRAILER (if equipped) — Displayed andaccompanied by a single chime if there are certain faults in the vehiclewiring and trailer wiring/brake system. Refer to Trailer towing in theTires, Wheels and Loading chapter for more information.TRAILER BRAKE MODULE FAULT (if equipped) — Displayed andaccompanied by a single chime in response to faults sensed by the TBC.Refer to Trailer towing in the Tires, Wheels and Loading chapter formore information.TRAILER CONNECTED (if equipped) — Displayed when a correcttrailer connection (a trailer with electric trailer brakes) is sensed duringa given ignition cycle. Refer to Trailer towing in the Tires, Wheels andLoading chapter for more information.TRAILER BRAKE GAIN = XX.X (if equipped) — Displays thecurrent gain setting for the trailer brake. Refer to Trailer towing in theTires, Wheels and Loading chapter for more information.TBC GAIN = XX.X NO TRAILER (if equipped) — Displays thecurrent gain setting for the trailer brake when a trailer is not connected.Refer to Trailer towing in the Tires, Wheels and Loading chapter formore information.TRAILER DISCONNECTED (if equipped) — Displayed andaccompanied by a single chime when a trailer connection becomes322011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument Clusterdisconnected, either intentionally or unintentionally, and has been sensedduring a given ignition cycle. Refer to Trailer towing in the Tires,Wheels and Loading chapter for more information.TRAILER SWAY REDUCE SPEED (if equipped) — Displayed whenthe trailer sway control has detected trailer sway. For more information,refer to the Driving chapter for more information.CHECK PARK AID (if equipped) — Displayed when the transmissionis in R (Reverse) and the reverse sensing system (park aid) is disabled.TRANSPORT MODE CONTACT DEALER (if equipped) —Displayed when the vehicle is set to transport mode. The transport modeis used to disable certain vehicle functions to prevent battery dischargewhen the vehicle is in the transport/inventory phase and is not drivenlong enough to maintain the battery’s charge. This mode can be disabledby doing the following: Turn the ignition on, without starting the engine.Press and release the brake pedal fully five times and press the hazardbutton four times (on, off, on, off) within 10 seconds.CHECK LOCKING DIFFERENTIAL (if equipped) — Displayedwhen an electronic locking differential (ELD) system fault is present. Formore information, refer to Electronic locking differential (ELD) in theDriving chapter.CHECK 4X4 (if equipped) — Displayed when a 4X4 system fault ispresent. For more information, refer to Four-wheel drive (4WD)operation in the Driving chapter.4X4 SHIFT IN PROGRESS — Displayed when the 4X4 system ismaking a shift. For further information, refer to Four-wheel drive(4WD) operation in the Driving chapter.FOR 4X4 LOW SLOW TO 3 MPH (if equipped) — Displayed when4X4 LOW is selected while the vehicle is moving. For more information,refer to Four-wheel drive (4WD) operation in the Driving chapter.FOR 4X4 LOW APPLY BRAKE (if equipped) — Displayed whentrying to select 4X4 LOW. For more information, refer to Four-wheeldrive (4WD) operation in the Driving chapter.FOR 4X4 LOW SHIFT TO N (if equipped) — Displayed when 4X4LOW is selected and the vehicle is stopped. For more information, referto Four-wheel drive (4WD) operation in the Driving chapter.TO EXIT 4X4 LOW SLOW TO 3 MPH (if equipped) — Displayedwhen 2WD is selected while the vehicle is operating in 4X4 LOW. Formore information, refer to Four-wheel drive (4WD) operation in theDriving chapter.332011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterTO EXIT 4X4 LOW SHIFT TO N (if equipped) — Displayed when2WD is selected while the vehicle has been stopped in 4X4 LOW. Formore information, refer to Four-wheel drive (4WD) operation in theDriving chapter.TO EXIT 4X4 LOW APPLY BRAKE (if equipped) — Displayed when2WD is selected from 4X4 LOW mode. For more information, refer toFour-wheel drive (4WD) operation in the Driving chapter.SHIFT DELAYED PULL FORWARD (if equipped) — May displaywhen shifting to or from 4X4 LOW. For more information, refer toFour-wheel drive (4WD) operation in the Driving chapter.HILL DESCENT CONTROL READY (if equipped) — Displayedwhen the hill descent control switch is turned on.HILL DESCENT CONTROL FAULT (if equipped) — Displayed whena hill descent system fault is present.HILL CNTRL OFF SYSTEM COOLING (if equipped) — Displayedwhen the hill descent system is cooling due to overuse.HILL DESCENT CONTROL OFF (if equipped) — Displayed whenthe hill descent system is deactivated.FOR HILL CNTRL 20 MPH OR LESS (if equipped) — Displayedwhen the vehicle speed requirement for hill control mode entry has notbeen met.DRIVER RESUME CONTROL (if equipped) — Displayed when thehill control and off-road mode require the driver to resume control.FOR HILL CNTRL SELECT GEAR (if equipped) — Displayed whenthe driver is requested to select a transmission gear to enable operationof the hill mode and off-road mode.ENGINE WARMING PLEASE WAIT XX (diesel engine only) —Displayed in extremely cold weather, typically below –15°F (–26°C), ifthe engine block heater is not utilized. The engine will not respond toaccelerator pedal movement for 30 seconds; this is done so the engine oilcan be properly circulated to avoid engine damage from lack oflubrication. A timer will begin a countdown from 30 seconds. Once thecounter has reached 0 seconds, OK TO DRIVE will be displayed and theengine will respond to accelerator pedal movement. Refer to your dieselsupplement for more information.342011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterOK TO DRIVE (diesel engine only) — Displayed when the timecounter has reached 0 (zero) and the engine is sufficiently warm enoughto drive in extremely cold weather (refer to the engine warming pleasewait message description mentioned previously). Refer to your dieselsupplement for more information.WATER IN FUEL DRAIN FILTER (diesel engine only) — Displayedwhen the water separator has reached a predetermined capacity andneeds to be drained. Refer to your diesel supplement for moreinformation.ENGINE TURNS OFF IN XX (diesel engine only) — Displayedwhen the vehicle is in the final 30 seconds of a countdown to where theengine will intentionally be turned off by the PCM. The diesel engineshutdown is a (regulatory) requirement which may be required of aparticular diesel vehicle for sale in states requiring this feature. Refer toyour diesel supplement for more information.ENGINE TURNED OFF (diesel engine only) — Displayed after the30 second countdown. Refer to your diesel supplement for moreinformation.DRIVE TO CLEAN EXHAUST FILTER (diesel engine only) —Displayed when the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) is full of particles(exhaust soot) and the vehicle is not being operated in a manner toallow normal cleaning. This message will stay on until the exhaust filtercleaning has begun, at which time the CLEANING EXHAUST FILTERmessage will be displayed. It is recommended the vehicle operator drivethe vehicle above 30 mph (48 km/h) until the CLEANING EXHAUSTFILTER message turns off. This message is NORMAL. Refer to yourdiesel supplement for more information.Note: If this message is ignored, your vehicle will continue to fill theDiesel Particulate Filter (DPF) with particles (exhaust soot). If cleaninglight will illuminate and engine power may beis not permitted, thelimited. If the vehicle is still not operated in a manner to allow cleaning,will illuminate and engine power willthe service engine soon lightbe further limited. Dealer service will then be required to restore yourvehicle to full-power operation.Note: Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) regeneration will not initiate at idleor in Power Take Off (PTO) mode. When DRIVE TO CLEAN EXHAUSTFILTER is displayed in the message center, PTO and/or StationaryElevated Idle Control (SEIC) must be disengaged/inactive in order toproperly clean the DPF. The vehicle must be driven until the CLEANINGEXHAUST FILTER message turns off.352011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterCLEANING EXHAUST FILTER (diesel engine only) — Displayedwhen the vehicle has entered the cleaning mode. Various engine actionswill raise the exhaust temperature in the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF)system to burn off the particles (exhaust soot). After the particles areburned off, the exhaust temperature will fall back to normal levels. Thismessage is NORMAL. Refer to your diesel supplement for moreinformation.WARNING: When the CLEANING EXHAUST FILTER messageappears in the message center, do not park near flammablematerials, vapors or structures until filter cleaning is complete.EXHAUST FILTER DRIVE COMPLETE (diesel engine only) —Displayed when the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) has been adequatelycleaned after the DRIVE TO CLEAN EXHAUST FILTER followed byCLEANING EXHAUST FILTER messages have been displayed. Thismessage is NORMAL. Refer to your diesel supplement for moreinformation.STOP SAFELY NOW (diesel engine only) — Displayed and a chimesounds when the vehicle exhaust system temperature exceeds intendedoperating range. If this warning occurs, engine power is reduced and theengine will shut down when the vehicle speed is below 3 mph (5 km/h).Stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible and contact yourauthorized dealer. Depending on the severity of the over-temperaturecondition, the vehicle may not restart after cycling the ignition off. If thevehicle restarts, there may be limited power. If the exhaustover-temperature condition reoccurs, the message center will displaySTOP SAFELY NOW, the chime will sound, and engine power will bereduced again and shut down below 3 mph (5 km/h). Refer to yourdiesel supplement for more information.REDUCED ENGINE POWER (diesel engine only) — Displayedapproximately two hours after the DRIVE TO CLEAN EXHAUSTSYSTEM message has displayed and the vehicle operator has not driventhe vehicle above 30 mph (48 km/h) for at least 20 minutes to clean theDPF. At this point the vehicle must be serviced by an authorized dealer.This message is normal. Refer to your diesel supplement for moreinformation.EXHAUST FLUID RANGE XXX MI (diesel engine only) — Displaysthe distance you can travel before depleting the remaining diesel exhaustfluid. Refer to your diesel supplement for more information.362011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterSPEED LIMITED XXMPH IN XX MI EXHAUST FLUID EMPTY(diesel engine only) — Displayed when the diesel exhaust fluid isnearing empty. The vehicle’s top speed will become limited in thedisplayed distance. The diesel exhaust fluid must be replenished toresume normal operation of the vehicle. Refer to your diesel supplementfor more information.XX MPH MAX UPON RESTART EXHAUST FLUID EMPTY (dieselengine only) — Displayed when the remaining diesel exhaust fluid levelis depleted. Speed will be limited upon restart. The diesel exhaust fluidmust be replenished to resume normal operation of the vehicle. Refer toyour diesel supplement for more information.SPEED LIMITED TO XX MPH EXHAUST FLUID EMPTY (dieselengine only) — Displayed when the diesel exhaust fluid is empty. Thediesel exhaust fluid must be replenished to resume normal operation ofthe vehicle. Refer to your diesel supplement for more information.ENGINE IDLED UPON REFUEL EXHAUST FLUID EMPTY (dieselengine only) — Displayed when the diesel exhaust fluid is empty. Thevehicle will enter into an idle-only mode upon refueling. The dieselexhaust fluid must be replenished to resume normal operation of thevehicle. Refer to your diesel supplement for more information.ENGINE IDLED SEE MANUAL EXHAUST FLUID EMPTY (dieselengine only) — Displayed when the diesel exhaust fluid is empty. Thevehicle will enter into an idle-only mode. The diesel exhaust fluid mustbe replenished to resume normal operation of the vehicle. Refer to yourdiesel supplement for more information.ENGINE IDLED SEE MANUAL (diesel engine only) — Displayedwhen a problem exists with the SCR system. The vehicle will enter intoan idle-only mode. The diesel exhaust fluid must be replenished toresume normal operation of the vehicle. Refer to your diesel supplementfor more information.SPEED LIMITED XXMPH IN XX MI CONTAMINATED EXHAUSTFLUID (diesel engine only) — Displayed when the diesel exhaustfluid becomes contaminated. Speed will be limited in the displayeddistance. The diesel exhaust fluid must be replaced to resume normaloperation of the vehicle. Refer to your diesel supplement for moreinformation.XX MPH MAX UPON RESTART CONTAMINATED EXHAUSTFLUID (diesel engine only) — Displayed when the diesel exhaustfluid is contaminated. Speed will be limited upon restart. The dieselexhaust fluid must be replaced to resume normal operation of thevehicle. Refer to your diesel supplement for more information.372011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterSPEED LIMITED TO XX MPH CONTAMINATED EXHAUST FLUID(diesel engine only) — Displayed when the diesel exhaust fluid iscontaminated. The diesel exhaust fluid must be replaced to resumenormal operation of the vehicle and prevent a limited speed range. Referto your diesel supplement for more information.ENGINE IDLED UPON REFUEL CONTAMINATED EXHAUSTFLUID (diesel engine only) — Displayed when the diesel exhaustfluid is contaminated. The vehicle will enter into an idle-only mode uponrefueling the vehicle. The diesel exhaust fluid must be replaced toresume normal operation of the vehicle. Refer to your diesel supplementfor more information.ENGINE IDLED SEE MANUAL CONTAMINATED EXHAUSTFLUID (diesel engine only) — Displayed when the diesel exhaustfluid is contaminated. The vehicle will enter into an idle-only mode. Thediesel exhaust fluid must be replaced to resume normal operation of thevehicle. Refer to your diesel supplement for more information.ENGINE OIL DILUTED (diesel engine only) — Displays once theengine oil has become diluted and needs to be changed. Refer to yourdiesel supplement for more information.ENGINE OIL CHANGE SOON — Displayed when the engine oil liferemaining is 5% to 1%. Refer to the scheduled maintenanceinformation for more information.OIL CHANGE REQUIRED — Displayed when the oil life left reaches0%. Refer to the scheduled maintenance information for moreinformation.LOW FUEL PRESSURE SEE MANUAL (diesel engine only) — Ifthis message appears during a cold start or during cold operation 32°F(0°C) up to 10 minutes after the initial cold start; monitor the messagecenter and if it disappears and does not re-appear after the engine hasfully warmed up, the low fuel pressure message is most likely caused bywaxed or gelled fuel. To prevent this, use an anti-gel additive. Refer toyour diesel supplement for more information. The customer warrantymay be void from using additives that do not meet or exceed Fordspecifications. If the low fuel pressure message persistently appears afterre-fueling during the cold start and cold operation conditions definedpreviously and then disappear when the engine has fully warmed up,consider different fuel sources.382011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument Cluster• Low Fuel Operation: If the message appears when the vehicle is warmand during low fuel tank level operation, i.e. the tank level is at orvery near empty, refuel the vehicle and operate the vehicle. If themessage reappears after fueling, see below. If the message does notcome back, the low fuel pressure condition was due to low fuel levelsin the fuel tank.• Normal Operation: If the message appears during normal operationwhen the vehicle / engine is fully warm, and fuel level is not low, thefuel filters must be changed regardless of the maintenance scheduleinterval. If replacement of the fuel filter does not remedy the low fuelpressure message during normal operation as defined above, pleasetake the vehicle to your authorized dealer.OPTIONAL MESSAGE CENTER (IF EQUIPPED)Your vehicle’s message center is capable of monitoring many vehiclesystems and will alert you to potential vehicle problems and variousconditions with a informational messages and/or warnings.The message center is also used to program/configure the differentfeatures of your vehicle.The message center display is located in the instrument cluster. Use thesteering wheel mounted buttons to navigate through the message center.Press the up/down buttons to moveup/down through the messagecenter choices.OKPress the left/right buttons to moveleft/right through the messagecenter choices.OK392011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterPress the OK button to selecthighlighted options and confirmchoices/messages.OKMain menuFrom the main menu screen you can choose the following:• Gauge Mode• Trip A/B• Fuel Economy• Truck Apps (if equipped)• Settings• InformationScroll up/down to highlight one of the options, then press the right arrowkey or OK to enter into that menu option.Gauge ModeGauge Detail: In this mode, the following options are available indifferent graphical formats:• Engine oil temperature (diesel only)• Transmission temperature• Compass (see compass following for compass options)• Blank screenCompass: The compass orientation can be changed between fixed northor rotating north. To change the modes, press OK when the compassdisplay is shown. Use the right arrow to choose the mode. Press andhold OK to set the mode.402011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterTrip A/BIn this mode, Trip A or B registers the following:• Trip Time — shows the elapsed trip time. This timer will stop whenthe vehicle is turned off and will restart when the vehicle is restarted.• Trip Distance — shows the accumulated trip distance.• Fuel Used — shows the amount of fuel used for a given trip.• Average MPG (L/100km) — shows the average distance traveled perunit of fuel used for a given trip.• Odometer — shows the vehicle’s total accumulated distance. Thisvalue cannot be reset.Press the right arrow key to reach Trip B. Press the left arrow to go backto Trip A.Press OK to pause the Trip A or B screen/press again to un-pause.Press and hold OK to reset the currently displayed trip information.Fuel EconomyIn this mode, fuel economy information is displayed as follows:• Instant MPG (L/100km) — shows instantaneous fuel usage.• Miles (kilometers) to empty — shows the approximate distance thevehicle can travel before running out of fuel.• Average MPG (L/100km) — shows the average fuel usage based ontime. See Fuel Hist. following to change the time interval. Press andhold OK to reset this value.If you calculate your average fuel economy by dividing miles traveled bygallons of fuel used (liters of fuel used by 100 kilometers traveled), yourfigure may be different than displayed for the following reasons:• Your vehicle was not perfectly level during fill-up.• Differences in the automatic shut-off points on the fuel pumps atservice stations.• Variations in top-off procedure from one fill-up to another.• Rounding of the displayed values to the nearest 0.1 gallon (liter).To determine your average highway fuel economy, do the following:1. Drive the vehicle at least 5 miles (8 km) with the speed controlsystem engaged to display a stabilized average.2. Record the highway fuel economy for future reference.412011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterIt is important to press RESET in order to reset the function aftersetting the speed control to get accurate highway fuel economy readings.For more information refer to Essentials of good fuel economy in theMaintenance and Specifications chapter.Fuel Hist.: Press the right arrow key (when in the Fuel Econ. menu) toreach Fuel Hist. Fuel history shows fuel usage (AVG MPG or L/100km)as a bar graph based on time. The duration time can be changed asfollows:Duration– Press the right arrow key (when in the Fuel Hist. menu) toreach the following duration choices.• 5 Minutes• 10 Minutes• 30 Minutes• Last 5 ResetsUse the up/down arrows keys to highlight one of the choices; press andhold OK to set your choice.The graph is updated each minute with the fuel economy that wasachieved during the prior 5, 10, 30 minutes or last 5 resets of driving.Truck Apps (if equipped)In this mode, off-road and trailer towing application options are available.Off Road*Pitch and bank angle (in degrees). Displays the pitch angle (front torear) and bank angle (side to side) of the road surface.Steering angle (in degrees). Displays the steering angle of the frontwheels after the vehicle has been driven for a period of time.Differential lock/unlock. Displays the state (locked or unlocked) of theelectronic locking differential.Energy flow. Displays the operating mode of the transfer case: 4X2,4X4 Low or 4X4 High.* If equipped—your vehicle may be equipped with some or all of theseoptions.When “Press OK for info” is displayed, pressing OK will give youinformation on the following options if equipped (Note: Information isonly available when traveling less than 3 mph [5 km/h]):• ELD (electronic locking differential)422011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument Cluster• Hill Descent Control• 4X4 System• Traction ControlTrailer: Press the right arrow key (when in the Off Road menu) toreach the Trailer menu (vehicle must be equipped with factory installedtrailer brake controller). The following information is displayed:• Active trailer name or default trailer.• Accumulated trailer distance.• Trailer gain and output.• Trailer disconnectedWhen “Press OK for options” is displayed, pressing OK will open thetrailer options menus:Change ActiveTrailerConnectionChecklist (ifequipped)TrailerWhen this is highlighted, press the right arrow keyto change the currently selected trailer. Use the upand down arrows to select a trailer and press theOK button to choose the highlighted trailer.Adding a new trailer– Use the up/down arrows tohighlight “New Trailer” from the Change ActiveTrailer menu and press the right arrow key to enterthe New Trailer input screen. Use the up/downarrow keys to choose alpha, numeric and symbolcharacters and then press the right arrow to movethe character space over. Continue addingcharacters as needed. Press the left arrow to goback and change a previously selected character.When finished with the new trailer name, press OKto accept the new trailer name.Press the right arrow button when this is highlightedto show the trailer connection types: Conventional,Fifth Wheel and Gooseneck. Use the up/downarrows to highlight one of these choices and pressOK to display the connection checklist. Follow theon-screen instructions to go through the connectionslist.432011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterDelete TrailerInformationScreenRename TrailerReset TrailerMileage /Kilometers (ifequipped)TrailerPress the right arrow button when this is highlightedto show currently stored trailers. Use the up/downarrows to highlight the trailer you want to deleteand press OK to delete. Follow the on-screenprompts to exit or confirm delete.Press the right arrow button when this is highlightedto display information on the following vehiclefeatures: Tow Haul mode, Trailer Brake Controller.Press the right arrow button when this is highlightedto display saved or default trailers. Use the up/downbuttons to highlight a trailer and press OK to selectit. Use the up/down arrow buttons to change thecharacters as needed. When done, press OK toaccept the change.Press the right arrow button when this is highlightedto display accumulated distance on a given trailerwithin the list of trailer(s). Use the up/down buttonsto select a trailer, then press and hold OK to resetthe trailer mileage (kilometers).SettingsIn this mode, you can configure different driver setting choices. Pressthe right arrow key (when in the Settings menu) to reach the DriverAssist menu:Driver AssistRear Park AidCamera Delay(Rear ViewCamera)Trailer BrakeModeTrailer SwayControlOn/OffOn/OffElectric or Elect. Over HydraulicOn/Off442011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterAutolamp DelayCompassVehicleOff or XXX secondsZone Setting (1–15) See the diagram below todetermine your magnetic zone.Determine which magnetic zone youare in for your geographic locationby referring to the zone map.3 2115414135126Compass(cont’d)DTE Calculation(distance toempty)LocksMaintenanceMenu Control7 8 9 1011Vehicle (cont’d)Calibration (When choosing Calibration, follow theon-screen directions to calibrate the compass)Normal History UsedTowing History UsedAutolock,On/OffAutounlockOn/OffUnlockingOne Stage or Two StageCoolant (ifHold OK if coolant maintenanceequipped)performedFuel FilterHold OK if Fuel Filter Changed(diesel only)Standard: with standard set, pressing the up/downarrows from a lower level menu will escape to themain menu.Memory On: with memory on set, pressing theup/down arrows will navigate to the previous lowerlevel menu.452011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterVehicle (cont’d)Oil Life ResetSet to XXX% (Press and hold OK to set).(gas engine only)Duration5, 10 or 15 minutes, OffRemote StartSystemEnable/DisableWipersCourtesy WipeOn/OffCreate MyKey*AdvanceTrac*MAX Speed*Speed Warning*Volume Limiter*Clear MyKeysMyKeyHold OK to create MyKeyAlways on or Selectable80 MPH (120 km/h) or Off45, 55 or 65 MPH (75, 90 or 105 km/h), OffOn/OffHold OK to Clear MyKeys*Only displays if MyKey is programmed.LanguageEnglish, Español, FrançaisUnitsUnitsEnglish or MetricSystem ResetHold OK to Reset System to Factory DefaultInformationIn this mode, you can view different vehicle system information andperform a system check.When “Press OK for info” is displayed, pressing OK will give youinformation on the currently selected/displayed options. Information isonly available when traveling less than 3 mph (5 km/h).MyKeyAdmin Keys (Number of admin keys)MyKeys (Number of MyKeys programmed)MyKey Miles (km) (Distance traveled using a programmed MyKey)462011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterSystem CheckOil LifeEngine HoursEngine Idle HoursDoorsExhaust Fluid Level (diesel only)BrakesTrailer BrakeGain and Output (when trailer is connected)Ctrl.No trailer (when no trailer is connected)Trailer SwayPark AidCheck Rear Park AidFuel Level (distance to empty)Some items will only display during a system check if a problem hasbeen detected. If an issue exists on one of the monitored systems, themessage center will display the number of warnings that need immediateattention in red and the number of informational warnings will be listedin amber. Use the up/down arrow buttons to scroll through the list; pressthe right arrow button to display specific information on the highlightedwarning.Compass/transmission indicator displaysThe compass heading will display in the upper right corner of themessage center; the transmission gear indicator displays in the right sideof the message center when using the SelectShift Automatic™transmission feature. These displays will not be shown in all screenmodes. For example: when programming certain vehicle features or incertain information menus.System warnings and status messagesSystem warnings alert you to possible problems or malfunctions in yourvehicle’s operating systems.In the event of a multiple warning situation, the message center willcycle the display to show all warnings by displaying each one for fourseconds.The message center will display the last selected feature if there are nomore warning messages.Types of messages and warnings:• Some messages will appear briefly to inform you of something youmay need to take action on or be informed of.472011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument Cluster• Some messages will appear once and then again when the vehicle isrestarted.• Some messages will reappear after clearing or being reset if a problemor condition is still present and needs your attention.• Some messages can be acknowledged and reset by pressing OK. Thisallows you to use the full message center functionality by clearing themessage.DOOR AJAR — Displayed when the door is not completely closed.DRIVER DOOR AJAR — Displayed when the driver door is notcompletely closed.LEFT REAR DOOR AJAR — Displayed when the rear left door is notcompletely closed.PASSENGER DOOR AJAR — Displayed when the passenger door isnot completely closed.RIGHT REAR DOOR AJAR — Displayed when the rear right door isnot completely closed.CHECK FUEL CAP — Displayed when the fuel cap may not beproperly closed. Refer to What you should know about automotivefuels in the Maintenance and Specifications chapter.FUEL LEVEL LOW — Displayed as a reminder of a low fuel condition.BRAKE FLUID LEVEL LOW — Indicates the brake fluid level is lowand the brake system should be inspected immediately. Refer to Brakefluid in the Maintenance and Specifications chapter.CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM — Displayed when the brake system needsservicing. If the warning stays on or continues to come on, contact yourauthorized dealer as soon as possible.PARK BRAKE ENGAGED — Displayed when the parking brake is set,the engine is running and the vehicle is driven more than 3 mph(5 km/h). If the warning stays on after the parking brake is released,contact your authorized dealer as soon as possible.ADVANCETRAC OFF (if equipped) — Displayed when theAdvanceTrac威 system has been disabled by the driver.SERVICE ADVANCETRAC (if equipped) — Displayed when theAdvanceTrac威 system has detected a condition that requires service.Contact your authorized dealer as soon as possible.TRANSPORT MODE CONTACT DEALER (if equipped) —Displayed when the vehicle is set to transport mode. The transport mode482011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument Clusteris used to disable certain vehicle functions to prevent battery dischargewhen the vehicle is in the transport/inventory phase and is not drivenlong enough to maintain the battery’s charge. This mode can be disabledby doing the following: Turn the ignition on, without starting the engine.Press and release the brake pedal fully five times and press the hazardbutton four times (on, off, on, off) within 10 seconds.CHECK COOLANT ADDITIVE (diesel engine only) — Displayedwhen the coolant additive needs to be checked. Refer to your dieselsupplement for more information.POWER REDUCED TO LOWER ENGINE TEMP — Displayed whenthe engine temperature gauge needle moves to H. You may noticereduced engine power. Refer to Engine coolant in the Maintenanceand Specifications chapter for more information.CLEANING EXHAUST FILTER (diesel engine only) — Displayedwhen the vehicle has entered the cleaning mode. Various engine actionswill raise the exhaust temperature in the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF)system to burn off the particles (exhaust soot). After the particles areburned off, the exhaust temperature will fall back to normal levels. Thismessage is NORMAL. Refer to your diesel supplement for moreinformation.WARNING: When the CLEANING EXHAUST FILTER messageappears in the message center, do not park near flammablematerials, vapors or structures until filter cleaning is complete.DRIVE TO CLEAN EXHAUST SYSTEM (diesel engine only) —Displayed when the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) is full of particles(exhaust soot) and the vehicle is not being operated in a manner toallow normal cleaning. This message will stay on until the exhaust filtercleaning has begun, at which time the CLEANING EXHAUST FILTERmessage will be displayed. It is recommended the vehicle operator drivethe vehicle above 30 mph (48 km/h) until the CLEANING EXHAUSTFILTER message turns off. This message is NORMAL. Refer to yourdiesel supplement for more information.Note: If this message is ignored, your vehicle will continue to fill theDiesel Particulate Filter (DPF) with particles (exhaust soot). If cleaninglight will illuminate and engine power may beis not permitted, thelimited. If the vehicle is still not operated in a manner to allow cleaning,will illuminate and engine power willthe service engine soon lightbe further limited. Dealer service will then be required to restore yourvehicle to full-power operation.492011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterSTOP SAFELY NOW (diesel engine only) — Displayed and a chimesounds when the vehicle exhaust system temperature exceeds intendedoperating range. If this warning occurs, engine power is reduced and theengine will shut down when the vehicle speed is below 3 mph (5 km/h).Stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible and contact yourauthorized dealer. Depending on the severity of the over-temperaturecondition, the vehicle may not restart after cycling the ignition off. If thevehicle restarts, there may be limited power. If the exhaustover-temperature condition reoccurs, the message center will displaySTOP SAFELY NOW, the chime will sound, and engine power will bereduced again and shut down below 3 mph (5 km/h). Refer to yourdiesel supplement for more information.ENGINE OIL DILUTED (diesel engine only) — Displays once theengine oil has become diluted and needs to be changed. Refer to yourdiesel supplement for more information.ENGINE OIL CHANGE SOON — Displayed when the engine oil liferemaining is 5% to 1%.OIL CHANGE REQUIRED — Displayed when the oil life left reaches0%.ENGINE TURNS OFF IN 1 SECOND (diesel engine only) —Displayed when the vehicle is in the final second of a countdown towhere the engine will intentionally be turned off by the PCM. The dieselengine shutdown is a (regulatory) requirement which may be required ofa particular diesel vehicle for sale in states requiring this feature. Referto your diesel supplement for more information.ENGINE TURNS OFF IN XX SECONDS (diesel engine only) —Displayed when the vehicle is in the final 30 seconds of a countdown towhere the engine will intentionally be turned off by the PCM. The dieselengine shutdown is a (regulatory) requirement which may be required ofa particular diesel vehicle for sale in states requiring this feature. Referto your diesel supplement for more information.ENGINE TURNED OFF (diesel engine only) — Displayed after the30 second countdown. Refer to your diesel supplement for moreinformation.ENGINE WARMING PLEASE WAIT (diesel engine only) —Displayed in extremely cold weather, typically below –15°F (–26°C), ifthe engine block heater is not utilized. The engine will not respond toaccelerator pedal movement for 30 seconds; this is done so the engine oilcan be properly circulated to avoid engine damage from lack oflubrication. A timer will begin a countdown from 30 seconds. Once the502011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument Clustercounter has reached 0 seconds, OK TO DRIVE will be displayed and theengine will respond to accelerator pedal movement. Refer to your dieselsupplement for more information.EXHAUST FILTER DRIVE COMPLETE (diesel engine only) —Displayed when the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) has been adequatelycleaned after the DRIVE TO CLEAN EXHAUST FILTER followed byCLEANING EXHAUST FILTER messages have been displayed. Thismessage is NORMAL. Refer to your diesel supplement for moreinformation.FUEL FILTER CHANGE REQUIRED (diesel engine only) —Displayed when a fuel filter change is required. Refer to the scheduledmaintenance information for more information.IN XX MILES, SPEED LIMITED TO XX MPH EXHAUST FLUIDEMPTY (diesel engine only) — Displayed when the diesel exhaustfluid is nearing empty. The vehicle’s top speed will become limited in thedisplayed distance. The diesel exhaust fluid must be replenished toresume normal operation of the vehicle. Refer to your diesel supplementfor more information.SPEED LIMITED TO XX MPH UPON RESTART EXHAUST FLUIDEMPTY (diesel engine only) — Displayed when the remaining dieselexhaust fluid level is depleted. Speed will be limited upon restart. Thediesel exhaust fluid must be replenished to resume normal operation ofthe vehicle. Refer to your diesel supplement for more information.SPEED LIMITED TO XX MPH EXHAUST FLUID EMPTY (dieselengine only) — Displayed when the diesel exhaust fluid is empty. Thediesel exhaust fluid must be replenished to resume normal operation ofthe vehicle. Refer to your diesel supplement for more information.ENGINE IDLED UPON REFUEL EXHAUST FLUID EMPTY (dieselengine only) — Displayed when the diesel exhaust fluid is empty. Thevehicle will enter into an idle-only mode. The diesel exhaust fluid mustbe replenished to resume normal operation of the vehicle. Refer to yourdiesel supplement for more information.ENGINE IDLED - SEE OWNER’S MANUAL EXHAUST FLUIDEMPTY (diesel engine only) — Displayed when a problem exists withthe SCR system. The vehicle will enter into an idle-only mode. If theexhaust fluid is empty, it must be replenished to resume normaloperation of the vehicle. Refer to your diesel supplement for moreinformation.512011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterSPEED LIMITED TO XX MPH CONTAMINATED EXHAUST FLUID(diesel engine only) — Displayed when the diesel exhaust fluid iscontaminated. The diesel exhaust fluid must be replaced to resumenormal operation of the vehicle and prevent a limited speed range. Referto your diesel supplement for more information.IN XX MILES, SPEED LIMITED TO XX MPH CONTAMINATEDEXHAUST FLUID (diesel engine only) — Displayed when the dieselexhaust fluid becomes contaminated. Speed will be limited whenreaching the displayed distance. The diesel exhaust fluid must bereplaced to resume normal operation of the vehicle. Refer to your dieselsupplement for more information.SPEED LIMITED TO XX MPH UPON RESTART CONTAMINATEDEXHAUST FLUID (diesel engine only) — Displayed when the dieselexhaust fluid is contaminated. Speed will be limited upon restart. Thediesel exhaust fluid must be replaced to resume normal operation of thevehicle. Refer to your diesel supplement for more information.ENGINE IDLED UPON REFUEL CONTAMINATED EXHAUSTFLUID (diesel engine only) — Displayed when the diesel exhaustfluid is contaminated. The vehicle will enter into an idle-only mode. Thediesel exhaust fluid must be replaced to resume normal operation of thevehicle. Refer to your diesel supplement for more information.LOW FUEL PRESSURE (diesel engine only) — If this messageappears during a cold start or during cold operation 32°F (0°C) up to10 minutes after the initial cold start; monitor the message center and ifit disappears and does not re-appear after the engine has fully warmedup, the low fuel pressure message is most likely caused by waxed orgelled fuel. To prevent this, use an anti-gel additive. Refer to your dieselsupplement for more information. The customer warranty may be voidfrom using additives that do not meet or exceed Ford specifications. Ifthe low fuel pressure message persistently appears after re-fueling duringthe cold start and cold operation conditions defined previously and thendisappear when the engine has fully warmed up, consider different fuelsources.• Low Fuel Operation: If the message appears when the vehicle is warmand during low fuel tank level operation, i.e. the tank level is at orvery near empty, refuel the vehicle and operate the vehicle. If themessage reappears after fueling, see below. If the message does notcome back, the low fuel pressure condition was due to low fuel levelsin the fuel tank.522011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument Cluster• Normal Operation: If the message appears during normal operationwhen the vehicle / engine is fully warm, and fuel level is not low, thefuel filters must be changed regardless of the maintenance scheduleinterval. If replacement of the fuel filter does not remedy the low fuelpressure message during normal operation as defined above, pleasetake the vehicle to your authorized dealer.REDUCED ENGINE POWER (diesel engine only) — Displayedapproximately two hours after the DRIVE TO CLEAN EXHAUSTSYSTEM message has displayed and the vehicle operator has not driventhe vehicle above 30 mph (48 km/h) for at least 20 minutes to clean theDPF. At this point the vehicle must be serviced by an authorized dealer.This message is normal. Refer to your diesel supplement for moreinformation.WATER IN FUEL DRAIN FILTER SEE MANUAL (if equipped) —Displayed when the water separator has reached a predeterminedcapacity and needs to be drained. Refer to your diesel supplement formore information.LOW TIRE PRESSURE — Displayed when one or more tires on yourvehicle have low tire pressure. Refer to Inflating Your Tires in theTires, Wheels and Loading chapter.TIRE PRESSURE MONITOR FAULT — Displayed when the TirePressure Monitoring System is malfunctioning. If the warning stays on orcontinues to come on, have the system inspected by your authorizeddealer.TIRE PRESSURE SENSOR FAULT — Displayed when a tire pressuresensor is malfunctioning, or your spare tireis in use. For moreinformation on how the system operates under these conditions, refer toUnderstanding Your Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) in theTires, Wheels and Loading chapter. If the warning stays on orcontinues to come on, contact your authorized dealer as soon aspossible.TIRES NOT TRAINED - REPEAT — Displayed when an error occurswhile training the TPMS. Refer to TPMS reset procedure in the Tires,Wheels and Loading chapter for more information.TRAIN INNER LEFT REAR TIRE — Displayed when training theTPMS. Refer to TPMS reset procedure in the Tires, Wheels andLoading chapter for more information.TRAIN INNER RIGHT REAR TIRE — Displayed when training theTPMS. Refer to TPMS reset procedure in the Tires, Wheels andLoading chapter for more information.532011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterTRAIN LEFT FRONT TIRE — Displayed when training the TPMSsystem. Refer to TPMS reset procedure in the Tires, Wheels andLoading chapter for more information.TRAIN LEFT REAR TIRE — Displayed when training the TPMSsystem. Refer to TPMS reset procedure in the Tires, Wheels andLoading chapter for more information.TRAIN RIGHT FRONT TIRE — Displayed when training the TPMSsystem. Refer to TPMS reset procedure in the Tires, Wheels andLoading chapter for more information.TRAIN RIGHT REAR TIRE — Displayed when training the TPMSsystem. Refer to TPMS reset procedure in the Tires, Wheels andLoading chapter for more information.TRAIN SPARE TIRE (if equipped) — Displayed when training theTPMS. Refer to TPMS reset procedure in the Tires, Wheels andLoading chapter for more information.TRAINING COMPLETE — Displayed when training of the TPMSsystem is complete. Refer to TPMS reset procedure in the Tires, Wheelsand Loading chapter for more information.POWER STEERING ASSIST FAULT — The power steering systemhas disabled power steering assist due to a system error; service isrequired.SERVICE POWER STEERING — The power steering system hasdetected a condition that requires service.SERVICE POWER STEERING NOW — The power steering systemhas detected a condition that requires service immediately.BUCKLE UP TO UNMUTE AUDIO — Displayed when a MyKey威 is inuse and Belt-Minder威 is activated. Refer to MyKey威 in the Locks andSecurity chapter for more information.TRACTION CONTROL OFF (if equipped) — Displayed when thetraction control has been disabled by the driver. Refer to the Drivingchapter for more information.CHECK 4X4 (if equipped) — Displayed when a 4X4 system fault ispresent. For more information, refer to Four-wheel drive (4WD)operation in the Driving chapter.4X4 SHIFT IN PROGRESS (if equipped) — Displayed when the 4X4system is making a shift. For further information, refer to Four-wheeldrive (4WD) operation in the Driving chapter.FOR 4X4 LOW APPLY BRAKE (if equipped) — Displayed whentrying to select 4X4 LOW. For more information, refer to Four-wheeldrive (4WD) operation in the Driving chapter.542011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterFOR 4X4 LOW SHIFT TO N (if equipped) — Displayed when 4X4LOW is selected and the vehicle is stopped. For more information, referto Four-wheel drive (4WD) operation in the Driving chapter.FOR 4X4 LOW SLOW TO 3 MPH (if equipped) — Displayed when4X4 LOW is selected while the vehicle is moving. For more information,refer to Four-wheel drive (4WD) operation in the Driving chapter.TO EXIT 4X4 LOW APPLY BRAKE (if equipped) — Displayed when2WD is selected from 4X4 LOW mode. For more information, refer toFour-wheel drive (4WD) operation in the Driving chapter.TO EXIT 4X4 LOW SHIFT TO N (if equipped) — Displayed when2WD is selected while the vehicle has been stopped in 4X4 LOW. Formore information, refer to Four-wheel drive (4WD) operation in theDriving chapter.TO EXIT 4X4 LOW SLOW TO 3 MPH (if equipped) — Displayedwhen 2WD is selected while the vehicle is operating in 4X4 LOW. Formore information, refer to Four-wheel drive (4WD) operation in theDriving chapter.FOR HILL DESCENT REDUCE SPEED (if equipped) — Displayedwhen the vehicle speed requirement for off-road mode entry has notbeen met.FOR HILL DESCENT SELECT GEAR (if equipped) — Displayedwhen the driver is able to select a transmission gear for hill descentmode.HILL DESCENT - DRIVER RESUME CONTROL (if equipped) —Displayed when hill descent control mode is deactivated and the drivermust resume control.HILL DESCENT CONTROL FAULT (if equipped) — Displayed whena hill descent system fault is present.HILL DESCENT CONTROL OFF (if equipped) — Displayed whenhill descent control mode becomes inactive.HILL DESCENT CONTROL OFF SYSTEM COOLING (if equipped)— Displayed when the hill descent system is cooling due to overuse.HILL DESCENT CONTROL READY (if equipped) — Displayedwhen the hill descent control switch is turned on.REDUCE ACCELERATOR TO PREVENT WHEEL SLIP (ifequipped) — Displayed when the vehicle senses that torque to thedrive wheels has overcome the available traction.SHIFT DELAYED PULL FORWARD (if equipped) — May displaywhen shifting to or from 4X4 LOW. For more information, refer toFour-wheel drive (4WD) operation in the Driving chapter.552011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterSLOW VEHICLE TO XX KM/H FOR ELD (if equipped) — Displayedwhen the vehicle speed requirement for the electronic lockingdifferential mode has not been met.SLOW VEHICLE TO XX MPH FOR ELD (if equipped) — Displayedwhen the vehicle speed requirement for the electronic lockingdifferential mode has not been met.CHECK LOCKING DIFFERENTIAL (if equipped) — Displayedwhen an electronic locking differential (ELD) system fault is present. Formore information, refer to Electronic locking differential (ELD) in theDriving chapter.CHECK SPEED DRIVE SAFELY — Displayed when a MyKey威 is inuse and the optional setting is on and the vehicle exceeds a preselectedspeed. Refer to MyKey威 in the Locks and Security chapter for moreinformation.COULD NOT PROGRAM INTEGRATED KEY — Displayed when anattempt is made to program a fifth integrated key to the remote keylessentry system. For more information on integrated key, refer to the Locksand Security chapter.ESC ALWAYS ON - MYKEY SETTING — Displayed when a MyKey威 isin use and the ESC cannot be deactivated. Refer to MyKey威 in the Locksand Security chapter for more information.MYKEY ACTIVE DRIVE SAFELY — Displayed when a MyKey威 is inuse. Refer to MyKey威 in the Locks and Security chapter for moreinformation.MYKEY COULD NOT PROGRAM — Displayed when an attempt ismade to program a spare key using two existing MyKeys. Refer toMyKey威 in the Locks and Security chapter for more information.SECURITY SYSTEM FAULT (if equipped) — Displayed when thesecurity system has detected a fault. See your authorized dealer forservice.SPEED LIMITED TO 130 KM/H — Displayed when starting thevehicle and MyKey威 is in use and the MyKey speed limit is on. Refer toMyKey威 in the Locks and Security chapter for more information.SPEED LIMITED TO 80 MPH — Displayed when starting the vehicleand MyKey威 is in use and the MyKey speed limit is on. Refer to MyKey威in the Locks and Security chapter for more information.562011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterVEHICLE AT TOP SPEED - MYKEY SETTING — Displayed when aMyKey威 is in use and the MyKey speed limit is on and the vehicle speedis 80 mph (130 km/h). Refer to MyKey威 in the Locks and Securitychapter for more information.VEHICLE NEAR TOP SPEED — Displayed when a MyKey威 is in useand the MyKey speed limit is on and the vehicle speed is approaching80 mph (130 km/h). Refer to MyKey威 in the Locks and Securitychapter for more information.CHECK REAR PARK AID (if equipped) — Displayed when thetransmission is in R (Reverse) and the park aid is disabled.REAR PARK AID OFF (if equipped) — Displayed when the rear parkaid is disabled by the driver.REAR PARK AID ON (if equipped) — Displayed when the rear parkaid is enabled.TO STOP ALARM, START VEHICLE (if equipped) — Displayedwhen the perimeter alarm system is armed and the vehicle is enteredusing the key on the driver’s side door. In order to prevent the perimeteralarm system from triggering, the ignition must be turned to start or onbefore the 12 second chime expires. See Perimeter alarm system in theLocks and security chapter.TRAILER BRAKE GAIN: XX.X [OUTPUT] (if equipped) — Displaysthe current gain setting for the trailer brake. Refer to Trailer towing inthe Tires, Wheels and Loading chapter for more information.TRAILER BRAKE GAIN: XX.X NO TRAILER (if equipped) —Displays the current gain setting for the trailer brake when a trailer isnot connected. Refer to Trailer towing in the Tires, Wheels andLoading chapter for more information.TRAILER BRAKE MODULE FAULT (if equipped) — Displayed andaccompanied by a single chime, in response to faults sensed by the TBC.Refer to Trailer towing in the Tires, Wheels and Loading chapter formore information.TRAILER CONNECTED (if equipped) — Displayed when a correcttrailer connection (a trailer with electric trailer brakes) is sensed duringa given ignition cycle. Refer to Trailer towing in the Tires, Wheels andLoading chapter for more information.TRAILER DISCONNECTED (if equipped) — Displayed when atrailer connection becomes disconnected, either intentionally orunintentionally, and has been sensed during a given ignition cycle. Referto Trailer towing in the Tires, Wheels and Loading chapter for moreinformation.572011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Instrument ClusterTRAILER SWAY REDUCE SPEED (if equipped) — Displayed whenthe trailer sway control has detected trailer sway. For more information,refer to the Driving chapter for more information.WIRING FAULT ON TRAILER (if equipped) — Displayed if thereare certain faults in the vehicle wiring and trailer wiring/brake system.Refer to Trailer towing in the Tires, Wheels and Loading chapter formore information.582011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Entertainment SystemsAUDIO SYSTEMSAM/FM stereo system (if equipped)712CLK6AUDIO534WARNING: Driving while distracted can result in loss of vehiclecontrol, accident and injury. Ford strongly recommends thatdrivers use extreme caution when using any device or feature that maytake their focus off the road. Your primary responsibility is the safeoperation of the vehicle. We recommend against the use of anyhandheld device while driving, encourage the use of voice-operatedsystems when possible and that you become aware of applicable stateand local laws that may affect use of electronic devices while driving.The AM/FM stereo system does not contain rear speakers; only frontdriver side and passenger side speakers.Accessory delay: Your vehicle is equipped with accessory delay. Withthis feature, the window switches and radio may be used for up to10 minutes after the ignition is turned off or until either front door isopened.592011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Entertainment Systems1./(Tuner): Press tomanually go up or down the radiofrequency. Press and hold for a fastadvance through radio frequencies.Also use in AUDIO mode to gainaccess to various settings.2. AUDIO: Press AUDIO repeatedlyto access the following settings:• TREB (Treble): Press AUDIO to reach the treble setting.Use//SEEK.• BASS (Bass): Press AUDIO to reach the bass setting.Use//SEEK• BAL (Balance): Press AUDIO to reach the balance setting.Use//SEEKto adjust between the left and rightspeakers.• Setting the clock: Press and hold CLK until the hours start to flash,//SEEKto adjust. To adjust minutes, pressthen use//CLK again to make the minutes start to flash and useSEEKto adjust. Press CLK again to exit the clock settingmode.Note: If your vehicle is equipped with a navigation system, refer toSetting the clock in your Navigation supplement.SEEKto3. SEEK: Pressaccess the previous/next strongstation.4. Memory presets: To set astation: Select frequency bandAM/FM1/FM2; tune to a station,press and hold a preset button until sound returns. You may store up tosix stations in each frequency band for a total of 18.5. AM/FM: Press AM/FM to selectAM/FM1/FM2 frequency band.602011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Entertainment Systems6. ON/OFF/Volume: Press VOL PUSH to turn ON/OFF. Turn VOL PUSH to increase/decrease volume.7. CLK (Clock): Press CLK totoggle between the clock and radiofrequency.AM/FM stereo single CD/satellite-compatible sound system(if equipped)WARNING: Driving while distracted can result in loss of vehiclecontrol, accident and injury. Ford strongly recommends thatdrivers use extreme caution when using any device or feature that maytake their focus off the road. Your primary responsibility is the safeoperation of the vehicle. We recommend against the use of anyhandheld device while driving, encourage the use of voice-operatedsystems when possible and that you become aware of applicable stateand local laws that may affect use of electronic devices while driving.612011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Entertainment SystemsAccessory delay: Your vehicle is equipped with accessory delay whichallows you to operate the window switches and the audio for up to10 minutes after the ignition has been turned off or until either frontdoor is opened.1./: Press/tomanually go up or down the radiofrequency. Press and hold for a fastadvance through radio frequencies.In satellite radio mode (if equipped), press/to tune to thenext/previous channel.Satellite radio is available only with a valid SIRIUS威 radiosubscription. Check with your authorized dealer for availability.2.(Phone): If your vehicle isequipped with SYNC威, press toaccess SYNC PHONE features. Forfurther information, please refer to your SYNC威 supplement.If your vehicle is not equipped with SYNC威, the display will read NOPHONE.3. MENU: Press MENU repeatedlyto access to the following settings:Setting the clock: Press MENU until SET HOUR or SET MINUTES isdisplayed. Use//SEEK, SEEKto adjust thehours/minutes.Note: If your vehicle is equipped with a navigation system, refer toSetting the clock in your Navigation supplement.SATELLITE RADIO MENU (if equipped): Press MENU when satelliteradio mode is active to access. Press OK to enter into the satellite radiomenu. Press/to cycle through the following options:/to• CATEGORY: Press OK to enter category mode. Pressscroll through the list of available SIRIUS威 channel Categories (Pop,Rock, News, etc.) Press OK when the desired category appears in thedisplay. After a category is selected, press SEEK to search for thatspecific category of channels only (i.e. ROCK). You may also selectCATEGORY ALL to seek all available SIRIUS威 categories and channels.Press OK to close and return to the main menu.622011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Entertainment Systems• SAVE SONG: Press OK to save the currently playing song title in thesystem’s memory. (If you try to save something other than a song,CANT SAVE will appear in the display.) When the chosen song isplaying on any satellite radio channel, the system will alert you withan audible prompt. Press OK while SONG ALERT is in the display andthe system will take you to the channel playing the desired song. Youcan save up to 20 song titles. If you attempt to save a song when thesystem is full, the display will read REPLACE SONG? Press OK toaccess the saved songs and press/to cycle through the savedsongs. When the song appears in the display that you would like toreplace, press OK. SONG REPLACED will appear in the display.• DELETE SONG: Press OK to delete a song title from the system’s/to cycle through the saved songs. When thememory. Presssong title appears in the display that you would like to delete, pressOK. The song will appear in the display for confirmation. Press OKagain and the display will read SONG DELETED. If you do not want/to select eitherto delete the currently listed song, pressRETURN or CANCEL.Note: If there are no songs presently saved, the display will read NOSONGS.• DELETE ALL SONGS: Press OK to delete all songs from thesystem’s memory. The display will read ARE YOU SURE? Press OK toconfirm deletion of all saved songs and the display will read ALLDELETED.Note: If there are no songs presently saved, the display will read NOSONGS.• ENABLE ALERTS / DISABLE ALERTS: Press OK to enable/disablethe satellite alert status which alerts you when your selected songs areplaying on a satellite radio channel. (The system default is disabled.)SONG ALERTS ENABLED/DISABLED will appear in the display. Themenu listing will display the opposite state. For example, if you havechosen to enable the song alerts, the menu listing will read DISABLEas the alerts are currently on, so your other option is to turn them off.Satellite radio is available only with a valid SIRIUS威 radiosubscription. Check with your authorized dealer for availability.AUTOSET: Press MENU until the display reads AUTOSET. Autosetallows you to set the strongest local radio stations without losing your//original manually set preset stations for AM/FM1/FM2. UseSEEK, SEEKto turn on/off.632011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Entertainment SystemsWhen the six strongest stations are filled, the station stored in preset 1will begin playing. If there are less than six strong stations, the systemwill store the last one in the remaining presets.BASS: Press MENU to reach the bass setting. Useto adjust.SEEK//SEEK,TREB (Treble): Press MENU to reach the treble setting.//SEEK, SEEKto adjust.UseL . . R (Balance): Press MENU to reach the balance setting.//SEEK, SEEKto adjust the audio between the leftUse(L) and right (R) speakers.//B . . F (Fade): Press MENU to reach the fade setting. UseSEEK, SEEKto adjust the audio between the back (B) andfront (F) speakers.SPEEDVOL (Speed sensitive volume, if equipped): Press MENU toreach the SPEEDVOL setting. Radio volume automatically gets louderwith increasing vehicle speed to compensate for road and wind noise.//SEEK, SEEKto adjust.UseThe default setting is off; increasing your vehicle speed will not changethe volume level.Adjust 1–7: Increasing this setting from 1 (lowest setting) to 7 (highestsetting) allows the radio volume to automatically change slightly withvehicle speed to compensate for road and wind noise.Recommended level is 1–3; SPEED OFF turns the feature off and level 7is the maximum setting.Track/Folder mode: Available only on MP3 discs in CD mode. In TrackSEEK, SEEKwill scroll through all tracks on themode, pressingdiscSEEK, SEEKwill scroll only throughIn Folder mode, pressingtracks within the selected folder.FOLDER, FOLDERto access the previous/next folder (ifPressavailable).COMPRESS (Compression): Available only in CD/MP3 mode. PressMENU until COMPRESS ON/OFF appears in the display.642011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Entertainment SystemsUse//SEEK, SEEKto toggle ON/OFF. When COMPRESSis ON, the system will bring the soft and loud CD passages together for amore consistent listening level.4. AUX: Press repeatedly to cyclethrough LINE IN (auxiliary audiomode, if equipped) and SAT1, SAT2and SAT3 modes (satellite radio, if equipped).For location and further information on auxiliary audio mode, refer toAuxiliary input jack later in this chapter.Satellite radio is available only with a valid SIRIUS威 radiosubscription. Check with your authorized dealer for availability.5. SEEK: In radio mode,/to access thepressprevious/next strong station./In CD/MP3 mode, pressto access the previous/next CD/MP3 track.SEEK, SEEKtoIn satellite radio mode (if equipped), pressseek to the previous/next channel. If a specific category is selected,SEEK, SEEKto seek to the(Jazz, Rock, News, etc.), pressprevious/next channel in the selected category. Press and holdSEEK, SEEKto fast seek through the previous /next channels.SEEK, SEEKto view theIn TEXT MODE, pressprevious/additional display text.SEEK, SEEKto select a category.In CATEGORY MODE, pressSatellite radio is available only with a valid SIRIUS威 radiosubscription. Check with your authorized dealer for availability./OK (Play/Pause): This6.control is operational in CD/MP3mode. When a CD/MP3 is playing,press to pause or play the current CD/MP3. The CD/MP3 status willdisplay in the radio display.OK: Use in various menu selections.If your vehicle is equipped with a Family Entertainment System (FES)please refer to the Family entertainment DVD system section later inthis chapter.652011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Entertainment Systems7. SHUFFLE: In CD/MP3 mode,press SHUFFLE to engage shufflemode. SHUFFLE ON will appear inthe display. If you wish to engage shuffle mode right away, press SEEKto begin random play. Otherwise, random play will begin when thecurrent track is finished playing. CD SHUF will appear in the display. Todisengage, press SHUFFLE again. SHUFFLE OFF will appear in thedisplay.Note: In CD/MP3 mode, press SHUFFLE to play the tracks in randomorder. In MP3 folder mode, the system will randomly play all trackswithin the current folder.: In folder mode,8. FOLDERto access nextpress FOLDERfolder on MP3 discs, if available.FOLDER: In folder mode,9.FOLDER to access thepressprevious folder on MP3 discs, ifavailable.10. FF (Fast forward): Press FFto manually advance in a CD/MP3track.11. REW (Rewind): Press REW tomanually reverse in a CD/MP3 track.12. Memory presets: To set astation: Select frequency bandAM/FM1/FM2; tune to a station,press and hold a preset control until sound returns. You may store up tosix stations in each frequency band for a total of 18.In satellite radio mode (if equipped), there are 18 available presets,six each for SAT1, SAT2 and SAT3. To save satellite channels in yourmemory presets, tune to the desired channel then press and hold apreset control until sound returns.Satellite radio is available only with a valid SIRIUS威 radiosubscription. Check with your authorized dealer for availability.662011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Entertainment Systems13. TEXT/SCAN: In radio andCD/MP3 mode, press and hold fora brief sampling of radio stations orCD tracks. Press again to stop.In CD/MP3 mode, press and release to display track title, artist name,and disc title.In satellite radio mode (if equipped), press and release to enterTEXT MODE and display the current song title. While in TEXT MODE,press again to scroll through the current song title, artist, channelcategory and the SIRIUS威 long channel name.In TEXT MODE sometimes the display requires additional text to beto view thedisplayed. When the “>” indicator is active, press SEEKSEEKadditional display text. When the “<” indicator is active, pressto view the previous display text.In satellite radio mode (if equipped), press and hold to hear a briefsampling of the next channels. Press again to stop. In CATEGORYMODE, press SCAN to hear a brief sampling of the channels in theselected category. Press again to stop.Satellite radio is available only with a valid SIRIUS威 radiosubscription. Check with your authorized dealer for availability.14. AM/FM: Press AM/FM to selectAM/FM1/FM2 frequency band.15. ON/OFF/Volume: PressVOL-PUSH to turn on/off. TurnVOL-PUSH to increase/decreasevolume.Note:If the volume is set above acertain level and the ignition is turned off, the volume will come back onat a “nominal” listening level when the ignition switch is turned back on.16. CD: Press to enter CD/MP3mode. If a CD is already loaded intothe system, CD/MP3 play will beginwhere it ended last.17.CD.(CD eject): Press to eject a672011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Entertainment Systems18. CD slot: Insert a CD label sideup in the CD slot.Auxiliary input jack (if equipped)WARNING: Driving while distracted can result in loss of vehiclecontrol, accident and injury. Ford strongly recommends thatdrivers use extreme caution when using any device or feature that maytake their focus off the road. Your primary responsibility is the safeoperation of the vehicle. We recommend against the use of anyhandheld device while driving, encourage the use of voice-operatedsystems when possible and that you become aware of applicable stateand local laws that may affect use of electronic devices while driving.Your vehicle may be equipped withan auxiliary input jack (AIJ). Theauxiliary input jack, located on theinstrument panel below the powerpoint, provides a way to connectyour portable music player to thein-vehicle audio system. This allowsthe audio from a portable musicplayer to be played through thevehicle speakers with high fidelity.To achieve optimal performance,please observe the following instructions when attaching your portablemusic device to the audio system.If your vehicle is equipped with a navigation system, refer to theAuxiliary input jack section in the Audio Features chapter of yourNavigation System supplement.Required equipment:1. Any portable music player designed to be used with headphones2. An audio extension cable with stereo male 1/8 in. (3.5 mm)connectors at each endTo play your portable music player using the auxiliary input jack:1. Begin with the vehicle parked and the radio turned off.2. Ensure that the battery in your portable music player is new or fullycharged and that the device is turned off.682011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Entertainment Systems3. Attach one end of the audio extension cable to the headphone outputof your player and the other end of the audio extension cable to the AIJin your vehicle.4. Turn the radio on, using either a tuned FM station or a CD loaded intothe system. Adjust the volume to a comfortable listening level.5. Turn the portable music player on and adjust the volume to 1/2 thevolume.6. Press AUX on the vehicle radio repeatedly until LINE, LINE IN orSYNC LINE IN appears in the display.You should hear audio from your portable music player although it maybe low.7. Adjust the sound on your portable music player until it reaches thelevel of the FM station or CD by switching back and forth between theAUX and FM or CD controls.Troubleshooting:1. Do not connect the audio input jack to a line level output. Line leveloutputs are intended for connection to a home stereo and are notcompatible with the AIJ. The AIJ will only work correctly with devicesthat have a headphone output with a volume control.2. Do not set the portable music player’s volume level higher than isnecessary to match the volume of the CD or FM radio in your audiosystem as this will cause distortion and will reduce sound quality. Manyportable music players have different output levels, so not all playersshould be set at the same levels. Some players will sound best at fullvolume and others will need to be set at a lower volume.3. If the music sounds distorted at lower listening levels, turn theportable music player volume down. If the problems persist, replace orrecharge the batteries in the portable music player.4. The portable music player must be controlled in the same mannerwhen it is used with headphones as the AIJ does not provide control(play, pause, etc.) over the attached portable music player.5. For safety reasons, connecting or adjusting the settings on yourportable music player should not be attempted while the vehicle ismoving. Also, the portable music player should be stored in a securelocation, such as the center console or the glove box, when the vehicle isin motion. The audio extension cable must be long enough to allow theportable music player to be safely stored while the vehicle is in motion.692011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Entertainment SystemsUSB port (if equipped)WARNING: Driving while distracted can result in loss of vehiclecontrol, accident and injury. Ford strongly recommends thatdrivers use extreme caution when using any device that may take theirfocus off the road. Your primary responsibility is the safe operation ofthe vehicle. We recommend against the use of any handheld devicewhile driving, encourage the use of voice-operated systems whenpossible and that you become aware of applicable state and local lawsthat may affect the use of electronic devices while driving.Your vehicle may be equipped with aUSB port located on the instrumentpanel. This feature allows you toplug in media playing devices,memory sticks, and also to chargedevices if they support this feature.For further information on thisfeature, refer to Accessing andusing your USB port in the SYNC威supplement or Navigation Systemsupplement.GENERAL AUDIO INFORMATIONRadio frequencies:AM and FM frequencies are established by the Federal CommunicationsCommission (FCC) and the Canadian Radio and TelecommunicationsCommission (CRTC). Those frequencies are:AM: 530, 540–1700, 1710 kHzFM: 87.7, 87.9–107.7, 107.9 MHzRadio reception factors:There are three factors that can affect radio reception:• Distance/strength: The further you travel from an FM station, theweaker the signal and the weaker the reception.• Terrain: Hills, mountains, tall buildings, power lines, electric fences,traffic lights and thunderstorms can interfere with your reception.• Station overload: When you pass a broadcast tower, a stronger signalmay overtake a weaker one and play while the weak station frequencyis displayed.702011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Entertainment SystemsCD/CD player careDo:• Handle discs by their edges only.(Never touch the playingsurface).• Inspect discs before playing.• Clean only with an approved CDcleaner.• Wipe discs from the center out.Don’t:• Expose discs to direct sunlight or heat sources for extended periodsof time.• Clean using a circular motion.CD units are designed to play commercially pressed 4.75 in(12 cm) audio compact discs only. Due to technicalincompatibility, certain recordable and re-recordable compactdiscs may not function correctly when used in Ford CD players.Do not use any irregular shapedCDs or discs with a scratchprotection film attached.712011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Entertainment SystemsCDs with homemade paper(adhesive) labels should not beinserted into the CD player asthe label may peel and cause theCD to become jammed. It isrecommended that homemadeCDs be identified withpermanent felt tip marker ratherthan adhesive labels. Ballpoint pens may damage CDs. Pleasecontact your authorized dealer for further information.Audio system warranty and serviceRefer to the Warranty Guide/Customer Information Guide for audiosystem warranty information. If service is necessary, see your dealer orqualified technician.MP3 track and folder structureYour MP3 system recognizes MP3 individual tracks and folder structureas follows:• There are two different modes for MP3 disc playback: MP3 track mode(system default) and MP3 folder mode. For more information on trackand folder mode, refer to Sample MP3 structure in the followingsection.• MP3 track mode ignores any folder structure on the MP3 disc. Theplayer numbers each MP3 track on the disc (noted by the .mp3 fileextension) from T001 to a maximum of T255.Note: The maximum number of playable MP3 files may be lessdepending on the structure of the CD and exact model of radiopresent.• MP3 folder mode represents a folder structure consisting of one levelof folders. The CD player numbers all MP3 tracks on the disc (notedby the .mp3 file extension) and all folders containing MP3 files, fromF001 (folder) T001 (track) to F253 T255.• Creating discs with only one level of folders will help with navigationthrough the disc files.722011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Entertainment SystemsSample MP3 structureIf you are burning your own MP3discs, it is important to understandhow the system will read thestructures you create. While variousfiles may be present, (files withextensions other than mp3), onlyfiles with the .mp3 extension will beplayed. Other files will be ignoredby the system. This enables you touse the same MP3 disc for a varietyof tasks on your work computer,home computer and your in vehiclesystem.1.mp3 1.mp3 223.mp3 3.mp3 4.mp3 54.mp3 6.mp3 7.doc.ppt.xlsIn track mode, the system will display and play the structure as if it wereonly one level deep (all .mp3 files will be played, regardless of being in aspecific folder). In folder mode, the system will only play the .mp3 filesin the current folder.Satellite radio information (if equipped)Satellite radio channels: SIRIUS威 broadcasts a variety of music, news,sports, weather, traffic and entertainment satellite radio channels. Formore information and a complete list of SIRIUS威 satellite radio channels,visit www.sirius.com in the United States, www.siriuscanada.ca inCanada, or call SIRIUS威 at 1–888–539–7474.Satellite radio reception factors: To receive the satellite signal, yourvehicle has been equipped with a satellite radio antenna located on theroof of your vehicle. The vehicle roof provides the best location for anunobstructed, open view of the sky, a requirement of a satellite radiosystem. Like AM/FM, there are several factors that can affect satelliteradio reception performance:• Antenna obstructions: For optimal reception performance, keep theantenna clear of snow and ice build-up and keep luggage and othermaterial as far away from the antenna as possible.732011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Entertainment Systems• Terrain: Hills, mountains, tall buildings, bridges, tunnels, freewayoverpasses, parking garages, dense tree foliage and thunderstorms caninterfere with your reception.• Station overload: When you pass a ground based broadcast repeatingtower, a stronger signal may overtake a weaker one and result in anaudio mute.Unlike AM/FM audible static, you will hear an audio mute when there isa satellite radio signal interference. Your radio display may display NOSIGNAL to indicate the interference.SIRIUS威 satellite radio service: SIRIUS威 satellite radio is asubscription based satellite radio service that broadcasts music, sports,news and entertainment programming. A service fee is required in orderto receive SIRIUS威 service. Vehicles that are equipped with a factoryinstalled SIRIUS威 satellite radio system include hardware and a limitedsubscription term, which begins on the date of sale or lease of thevehicle.For information on extended subscription terms, the online media playerand other SIRIUS威 features, please contact SIRIUS威 at 1–888–539–7474.Note: SIRIUS威 reserves the unrestricted right to change, rearrange, addor delete programming including canceling, moving or adding particularchannels, and its prices, at any time, with or without notice to you. FordMotor Company shall not be responsible for any such programmingchanges.Satellite radio electronic serial number (ESN): This 12–digitSatellite Serial Number is needed to activate, modify or track yoursatellite radio account. You will need this number when communicatingwith SIRIUS威. While in satellite radio mode, you can view this number onthe radio display by pressing the AUX and preset 1 controlssimultaneously.742011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Entertainment SystemsRadio DisplayACQUIRINGSAT FAULTINVALID CHNLUNSUBSCRIBEDNO TEXTNO TEXTConditionAction RequiredRadio requires more No action required. Thisthan two seconds to message should disappearproduce audio forshortly.the selectedchannel.Internal module orIf this message does notsystem failureclear within a short periodpresent.of time, or with an ignitionkey cycle, your receivermay have a fault. See yourauthorized dealer forservice.Channel no longerThis previously availableavailable.channel is no longeravailable. Tune to anotherchannel. If the channelwas one of your presets,you may choose anotherchannel for that presetbutton.Subscription notContact SIRIUS威 atavailable for this1–888–539–7474 tochannel.subscribe to the channelor tune to anotherchannel.Artist informationArtist information notnot available.available at this time onthis channel. The system isworking properly.Song titleSong title information notinformation notavailable at this time onavailable.this channel. The system isworking properly.752011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Entertainment SystemsRadio DisplayNO TEXTConditionCategoryinformation notavailable.NO SIGNALLoss of signal fromthe SIRIUS威 satelliteor SIRIUS威 tower tothe vehicle antenna.UPDATINGUpdate of channelprogramming inprogress.Satellite service hasbeen deactivated bySIRIUS威 satelliteradio.CALL SIRIUS威1–888–539–7474Action RequiredCategory information notavailable at this time onthis channel. The system isworking properly.You are in a location thatis blocking the SIRIUS威signal (i.e., tunnel, underan overpass, dense foliage,etc). The system isworking properly. Whenyou move into an openarea, the signal shouldreturn.No action required. Theprocess may take up tothree minutes.Call SIRIUS威 at1–888–539–7474 tore-activate or resolvesubscription issues.NAVIGATION SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED)Your vehicle may be equipped with a navigation system. Refer to theNavigation System supplement for further information.SYNC姞 (IF EQUIPPED)Your vehicle may be equipped with SYNC威, a hands-free communicationsand entertainment system with special phone and media features. Formore information, please refer to the SYNC威 supplement or to theSYNC威 section in the Navigation System supplement (if equipped).762011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Climate ControlsSINGLE ZONE CLIMATE CONTROLDefrost: Distributes outside air through the windshield defroster1.vents and de-mister vents. Can be used to clear the windshield of fogand thin ice. The system will automatically provide outside air to reducewindow fogging. Press this button again to return to the previous air flowselection.2. A. R Rear defroster (if equipped): Press to activate/deactivate therear window defroster. Refer to Rear window defroster later in thischapter for more information. If your vehicle is equipped with both reardefroster and heated mirrors, the same button will activate both.Heated mirrors (if equipped): Press to activate/deactivate.2. B.This feature will remove ice and snow from the side view mirrors.Multifunction control: Press repeatedly to cycle through the3.settings to choose:••••: Distributes air through the windshield defroster vents, de-mistervents, floor vents and rear seat floor vents. The system willautomatically provide outside air to reduce window fogging.: Distributes air through the instrument panel vents.: Distributes air through the instrument panel vents, floor vents,rear seat floor vents and de-mister vents.: Distributes air through the floor vents and rear seat floor vents.4. A/C (if equipped): Press to activate/deactivate air conditioning. Usewith recirculated air to improve cooling performance and efficiency. A/C(defrost) andengages automatically in MAX A/C,(floor/defrost).772011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Climate Controls5.Recirculated air (if equipped): Press to activate/deactivate airrecirculation in the vehicle. Recirculated air may reduce the amount oftime needed to cool down the interior of the vehicle and may also helpreduce undesired odors from reaching the interior of the vehicle.Recirculated air engages automatically when MAX A/C is selected or canbe engaged manually in any airflow mode except(defrost). Whenthe ignition switch is turned off and back on, the climate system willreturn to the recirculated air mode only if the A/C button LED is(panel)illuminated and the air distribution selection is either(panel/floor).or6. MAX A/C (if equipped): Distributes recirculated air through theinstrument panel vents to cool the vehicle. This re-cooling of the interiorair is more economical and efficient than normal A/C mode. Recirculatedair may also help reduce undesirable odors from entering the vehicle.Press the MAX A/C button again for normal A/C operation.7. Temperature control: Controls the temperature of the airflow in thevehicle.Fan speed adjustment: Controls the volume of air circulated in8.the vehicle.Power: Press to activate/deactivate the climate control system.9.When the system is off, outside air is prevented from entering thevehicle.Operating tips• To reduce fog build-up on the windshield during humid weather,(defrost) or(floor/defrost). Temperature and/or fanselectspeed can also be increased to improve clearing.• To reduce humidity build-up inside the vehicle: do not drive with thesystem off or with recirculated air engaged and A/C off.• Do not put objects under the front seats that will interfere with theairflow to the back seats.• Remove any snow, ice or leaves from the air intake area at the base ofthe windshield.• To improve the A/C cool down, drive with the windows slightly openfor 2-3 minutes after start up or until the vehicle has been “aired out.”• A small amount of air may be felt from the floor vent regardless of theair distribution setting that is selected.782011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Climate ControlsIf you are driving during extreme high ambient temperatures and idlingfor extended periods of time in gear, it is recommended to run the A/Cin the MAX A/C position, adjust the blower fan speed to the lowestsetting and put the vehicle’s transmission into the P (Park) position tocontinue to receive cool air from your A/C system.For maximum cooling performance (MAX A/C):• Select MAX A/C.(Panel) and(panel/floor) modes:• Move the temperature control to the coolest setting.(recirculated air). Use recirculated air with A/C• Select A/C andto provide colder airflow.• Set the fan to the highest speed initially, then adjust to maintaincomfort.To aid in side window defogging/demisting in cold weather:1. Select(panel/floor).2. Select A/C.3. Adjust the temperature control to maintain comfort.4. Set the fan speed to the highest setting.5. Direct the outer instrument panel vents towards the side windows.To increase airflow to the outer instrument panel vents, close the ventslocated in the middle of the instrument panel.792011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Climate ControlsDUAL ZONE AUTOMATIC TEMPERATURE CONTROL(IF EQUIPPED)2A 2B1345+-678AUTOA/CMAX A/CR1791610A/CA/CDUALEXT1511141312Temperature conversion: To switch between Fahrenheit and Celsius,refer to Optional or Standard message center in the InstrumentCluster chapter.– / + Fan speed control: Press to decrease/increase the fan1.speed.2. A. R Rear defroster (if equipped): Press to activate/deactivate therear window defroster. Refer to Rear window defroster later in thischapter for more information. If your vehicle is equipped with both reardefroster and heated mirrors, the same button will activate both.Heated mirrors (if equipped): Press to activate/deactivate.2. B.This feature will remove ice and snow from the side view mirrors.Defrost: Distributes outside air through the windshield defroster3.vents and de-mister vents. Can be used to clear the windshield of fogand thin ice. The system will automatically provide outside air to reducewindow fogging. Press this button again to return to the previous air flowselection.802011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Climate Controls4.Manual control: Allows you to manually select where airflow isdirected. To return to full automatic control, press AUTO. Whenchoosing to control airflow manually, press repeatedly to toggle throughthe settings to choose:•: Distributes air through the windshield defroster vents, de-mistervents, floor vents and rear seat floor vents. The system willautomatically provide outside air to reduce window fogging.•: Distributes air through the instrument panel vents.••: Distributes air through the instrument panel vents, floor vents,rear seat floor vents and de-mister vents.: Distributes air through the floor vents and rear seat floor vents.5. A/C: Press to activate/deactivate air conditioning. Use withrecirculated air to improve cooling performance and efficiency. A/C(defrost)engages automatically in MAX A/C,(floor/defrost).and6.Recirculated air: Press to activate/deactivate air recirculation inthe vehicle. Recirculated air may reduce the amount of time needed tocool down the interior of the vehicle and may also help reduce undesiredodors from reaching the interior of the vehicle. Recirculated air engagesautomatically when MAX A/C is selected or can be engaged manually in(defrost). When the ignition switch isany airflow mode exceptturned off and back on, the climate system will return to the recirculatedair mode only if the A/C button LED is illuminated and the air(panel) or(panel/floor).distribution selection is either7. AUTO: Press to engage automatic temperature control. Select thedesired temperature using the temperature control. The system willautomatically determine fan speed, airflow location, A/C on or off, andoutside or recirculated air, to heat or cool the vehicle to reach thedesired temperature.8. MAX A/C: Distributes recirculated air through the instrument panelvents to cool the vehicle. This re-cooling of the interior air is moreeconomical and efficient than normal A/C mode. Recirculated air mayalso help reduce undesirable odors from entering the vehicle. Press theMAX A/C button again for normal A/C operation.Passenger heated seat (if equipped): Press to control the9.passenger heated seat. Refer to Heated and cooled seats in the Seatingand Safety Restraints chapter for more information.812011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Climate Controls10. Passenger temperature: Turn to increase/decrease the airtemperature on the passenger side of the vehicle. The recommendedinitial setting is between 72°F (22°C) and 75°F (24°C), then adjust forcomfort. The passenger side temperature setting will appear in the upperright corner of the display.11.Passenger cooled seat (if equipped): Press to control thepassenger cooled seat. Refer to Heated and cooled seats in the Seatingand Safety Restraints chapter for more information.12. EXT: Press to display the exterior temperature. Press again todisplay cabin temperature settings. To switch between Fahrenheit andCelsius, refer to Message center in the Instrument Cluster chapter.13. DUAL: Press to engage/disengage separate passenger sidetemperature control.14.Power: Press to activate/deactivate the climate control system.When the system is off, outside air is prevented from entering thevehicle.15.Driver cooled seat (if equipped): Press to control the drivercooled seat. Refer to Heated and cooled seats in the Seating andSafety Restraints chapter for more information.16. Driver temperature: Turn to increase/decrease the air temperatureon the driver side of the vehicle. The control also adjusts the passengerside temperature when PASS TEMP is disengaged. The recommendedinitial setting is between 72°F (22°C) and 75°F (24°C), then adjust forcomfort. The driver side temperature setting will appear in the upper leftcorner of the display.Driver heated seat (if equipped): Press to control the driver17.heated seat. Refer to Heated and cooled seats in the Seating andSafety Restraints chapter for more information.Operating tips• To reduce fog build-up on the windshield during humid weather,(defrost)(floor/defrost).select• To reduce humidity build-up inside the vehicle, do not drive with the(recirculated air) engaged and A/C off.system off, or with• Do not put objects under the front seats that will interfere with theairflow to the back seats.• Remove any snow, ice or leaves from the air intake area at the base ofthe windshield.822011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Climate Controls• To improve the A/C cool down, drive with the windows slightly openfor 2-3 minutes after start up or until the vehicle has been “aired out”.• A small amount of air may be felt from the floor vent regardless of theair distribution setting that is selected.During extreme high ambient temperatures when idling stationary forextended periods of time in gear, it is recommended to run the A/C inthe max A/C position, reduce blower fan speed from the highest settingand put the vehicle’s transmission into the P (Park) gear position(automatic transmission only) to continue to receive cool air from yourA/C system.For maximum cooling performance:• Automatic operation:1. Press AUTO for full automatic operation.2. Do not override A/C or(recirculated air).3. Set the temperature to 60°F (16°C).• Manual operation:1. Select MAX A/C.(recirculated air). Use(recirculated air) with A/C to2. Selectprovide colder airflow.3. Set the temperature to 60°F (16°C).4. Set highest fan speed initially, then adjust to maintain comfort.To aid in side window defogging/demisting in cold weather:1. Select(panel/floor).2. Select A/C.3. Adjust the temperature control to maintain comfort.4. Set the fan speed to the highest setting.5. Direct the outer instrument panel vents towards the side windows.To increase airflow to the outer instrument panel vents, close the ventslocated in the middle of the instrument panel.832011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Climate ControlsREAR WINDOW DEFROSTER (IF EQUIPPED)RThe rear defroster control is located on the climate control panel andworks to defrost your rear window from fog and thin ice. If equipped, italso operates the heated mirror to remove snow and thin ice from theside mirrors.Ensure that the ignition on. Press to turn the defroster on/off. Theindicator light will illuminate when activated. For vehicles with a slidingrear window– the defroster will be disabled when the window is opened.Do not use razor blades or other sharp objects to clean the insideof the rear window or to remove decals from the inside of therear window. This may cause damage to the heated grid lines andwill not be covered by your warranty.REMOTE START CLIMATE OPERATION (IF EQUIPPED)The climate control system will condition the cabin temperature duringremote start based on the outside temperature. Engine idle may increaseto help with adjusting the cabin temperature.Note: No climate control adjustments will be recognized during remotestart operation. Once the ignition is cycled to the on position, the climatecontrol system will return to the previous settings (last ignition-on cycle)and adjustments can be made normally. If the previous setting was off,the climate control system will turn off.Manual climate controlFor hot weather conditions:• The climate control system will be set to MAX A/C.For cold weather conditions:• The climate control system will be set to provide maximum heating(floor/defrost) mode.in• Rear defrost/heated mirrors (if equipped) will be activated.For moderate weather conditions:• The interior cabin will be heated, cooled or off, based upon theprevious operating state (last ignition-on cycle).• Rear defrost/heated mirrors (if equipped) will be deactivated.842011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Climate ControlsAutomatic climate controlFor hot weather conditions:• The interior cabin will be cooled to 72°F (22°C).• The cooled seats (if equipped) will be set to high.For cold weather conditions:• The interior cabin will be heated to 72°F (22°C).• The heated seats (if equipped) will be set to high.• Rear defrost/heated mirrors (if equipped) will be activated.For moderate weather conditions:• The interior cabin will be heated, cooled, or off, based upon theprevious operating state (last ignition-on cycle).• Heated/cooled seats (if equipped) will be deactivated.• Rear defrost/heated mirrors (if equipped) will be deactivated.852011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)LightsHEADLAMP CONTROLRotate the headlamp controlclockwise to the first positiontoturn on the parking lamps.Rotate clockwise to the secondto also turn on thepositionheadlamps.Autolamp control (if equipped)The autolamp system provides lightsensitive automatic on-off control ofthe exterior lights normallycontrolled by the headlamp control.• To turn autolamps on, rotate the.control to• To turn autolamps off, rotate thecontrol from the autolampposition.Note: If the vehicle is equipped with autolamps, it will have theheadlamps on with windshield wipers feature. If the windshieldwipers are turned on, the exterior lamps will turn on with the headlampcontrol in the autolamp position.The autolamp system also keeps the lights on for a predeterminedamount of time after the ignition switch is turned to off. You can changethe amount of time the lamps stay on by using the programmingprocedure that follows:Autolamps - Programmable exit delayProgrammable exit delay allows the length of the autolamp exit delay tobe changed.To program the auto lamp exit time delay:1. Start with the ignition in the off position and the headlamp control inthe autolamp position.2. Turn the headlamp control to off.3. Turn the ignition switch to on and then back to off.862011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Lights4. Turn the headlamp control to the autolamp position. The headlampswill turn on.5. Wait the desired amount of time for the exit delay you want (up tothree minutes), then turn the headlamps off.Fog lamp control (if equipped)The headlamp control also operatesthe fog lamps. The fog lamps can beturned on only when the headlamp,orcontrol is in theposition and the high beams are notturned on.Pull headlamp control towards youto turn fog lamps on. The fog lampwill illuminate.indicator lightHigh beamsPull the lever fully past the detentto activate. Pull the lever fully againto deactivate.Flash-to-passPull toward you slightly to activateand release to deactivate.872011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)LightsDaytime running lamps (DRL) (if equipped)Turns the headlamps on with a reduced output.To activate:• the ignition must be in the on position,• the headlamp control is in the off or parking lamp position and• the parking brake must be disengaged.WARNING: Always remember to turn on your headlamps atdusk or during inclement weather. The Daytime Running Lamp(DRL) system does not activate the tail lamps and generally may notprovide adequate lighting during these conditions. Failure to activateyour headlamps under these conditions may result in a collision.PANEL DIMMER CONTROLUse to adjust the brightness of theinstrument panel and all applicablelit components in the vehicle duringheadlamp and parking lampoperation.• Tap the top or bottom of thecontrol to brighten/dim all interiorlit components incrementally, or• Press and hold at the firstposition the top or bottom of thecontrol until the desired lighting level is reached.• Press and hold the top of the control to the full on position to activatethe “dome on” feature. This will turn on the interior courtesy lights.The lights will remain on until the bottom of the control is pressed.AIMING THE HEADLAMPSYour vehicle is equipped with an aerodynamic headlamp system. Theaerodynamic headlamps can only be aimed in the vertical direction(up/down) using the procedure following. The headlamps on your vehicleare properly aimed at the assembly plant and should not normally needadjustment.882011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)LightsVertical aim adjustmentThe headlamps on your vehicle can only be vertically adjusted. Yourvehicle does not require horizontal aim adjustments.To adjust the headlamps:1. Park the vehicle directly in front of a wall or screen on a level surface,approximately 25 feet (7.6 meters) away.• (1) 8 feet (2.4 meters)• (2) Center height of lamp to ground• (3) 25 feet (7.6 meters)• (4) Horizontal reference line2. Measure the height from thecenter of your headlamp (indicatedby a 3.0 mm circle on the lens) tothe ground and mark an 8 foot(2.4 meter) horizontal reference lineon the vertical wall or screen at thisheight (a piece of masking tapeworks well).3. Turn on the low beam headlampsto illuminate the wall or screen and open the hood. Cover one of theheadlamps so no light from that lamp hits the wall.4. On the wall or screen you willobserve a light pattern with adistinct horizontal edge towards theright. If this edge is not at thehorizontal reference line, the beam will need to be adjusted so the edgeis at the same height as the horizontal reference line.5. Locate the vertical adjuster oneach headlamp, then use a #2Philips head to turn the adjustereither counterclockwise (to adjustdown) or clockwise (to adjust up)aligning the upper edge of the lightpattern up to the horizontal line.6. Repeat Steps 3–5 for the otherheadlamp.7. Close the hood and turn off the lamps.892011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)LightsTURN SIGNAL CONTROLThe turn signal lever does not mechanically lock in the upward ordownward position when activated. The turn signal control activation andcancellation is electronic.• To operate the left turn signal,push the lever down until it stopsand release.• To operate the right turn signal,push the lever up until it stopsand release.• To manually cancel turn signal operation, push the lever again ineither direction.Lane changeTo indicate a left or right lane change:• Push the lever up/down to the first stop position and release. The turnsignals will flash three times and stop.• Push the lever up/down to the first stop position and hold. The turnsignals will flash for as long as the lever is held in this position.INTERIOR LAMPSFront map lamps (if equipped)The map lamps are located on the overhead console. Press the controlson either side of each map lamp to turn on the lamps. The map lampsalso light when:• any door is opened,• the instrument panel dimmerswitch is rotated up until thecourtesy lamps come on, and• any of the remote entry controlsare pressed and the ignition isoff.902011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)LightsRear dome/map lampsYour vehicle may have map lampswithin the rear dome lamp. Pressthe switches on either side of thedome lamp to turn the lamps on.BULB REPLACEMENTLamp assembly condensationExterior lamps are vented to accommodate normal changes in pressure.Condensation can be a natural by-product of this design. When moist airenters the lamp assembly through the vents, there is a possibility thatcondensation can occur when the temperature is cold. When normalcondensation occurs, a thin film of mist can form on the interior of thelens. The thin mist eventually clears and exits through the vents duringnormal operation. Clearing time may take as long as 48 hours under dryweather conditions.Examples of acceptable condensation are:• Presence of thin mist (no streaks, drip marks or droplets)• Fine mist covers less than 50% of the lensExamples of unacceptable moisture (usually caused by a lamp waterleak) are:• Water puddle inside the lamp• Large water droplets, drip marks or streaks present on the interior ofthe lensTake your vehicle to a dealer for service if any of the above conditions ofunacceptable moisture are present.912011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)LightsReplacing exterior bulbsCheck the operation of all the bulbs frequently.FunctionNumberof bulbs22222Trade numberHeadlampsH13/9008Park/Turn lamp3157NASidemarkerW5WTail/stop/turn/sidemarker (pick-up only)3157Tail/stop/turn/sidemarker (chassis cabs3157only; if equipped)Back-up (pick-ups only)2921Back-up (chassis cabs only)23157High-mount stoplamp1922Fog lamp29145License plate lamp2194Cargo lamp2906Map lamp212V6WDome/reading lamps3578Interior visor lamp (if equipped)4194Mirror turn signal22825Mirror clearance lamp22825*Front clearance lamps (2) and front5194identification lamps (3)*Rear fender clearance4LED***Rear identification3193**To replace all instrument panel lights - see your authorized dealer* Dual rear wheels, or if equipped.** See your authorized dealer to replace the lamp assembly.922011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)LightsReplacing headlamps, park lamps, turn lamps1. Make sure that the exterior lamps are off, then open the hood.2. Using masking tape or a marker,make an alignment mark betweenone of the grille brackets and thevehicle radiator support to ensurecorrect grille alignment duringre-assembly. Do not scratch theblack coating from the radiatorsupport.3. Remove the two grille toheadlamp assembly push pins andthe four bolts attaching the top ofthe grille to the radiator support.4. Pull the top of the grille forward to gain access to the lower grillespring clips.5. Depress the spring clips through the lower inner grille access openingsusing a flat head screwdriver.6. Pull the grill straight out to remove.7. Remove the four bolts from theheadlamp assembly.8. Pull the assembly straight outdisengaging one snap clip from thefender.9. Disconnect the electricalconnector by squeezing the releasetab and pushing the connectorforward, then pulling it rearward.932011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Lights10. For the headlamp bulb, removethe bulb by turning itcounterclockwise and pulling itstraight out.11. For the park or turn lamp bulb,remove the bulb by turning itcounterclockwise and pulling itstraight out.WARNING: Handle a halogen headlamp bulb carefully and keepout of children’s reach. Grasp the bulb only by its plastic baseand do not touch the glass. The oil from your hand could cause thebulb to break the next time the headlamps are operated.Install the new bulb(s) in reverse order.Replacing brake/tail/turn/back-up lamp bulbs (pick-ups only)1. Make sure the headlamps are off,then open the tailgate to expose thelamp assemblies.2. Remove the two bolts from thetail lamp assembly and carefully pullthe lamp assembly from the tailgatepillar by releasing the two retainingtabs.3. Rotate the bulb socket counterclockwise and remove from lampassembly.4. Pull the bulb straight out of the socket.942011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)LightsInstall the new bulb(s) in reverse order.Replacing brake/tail/turn/back-up lamp bulbs (chassis cabs only)(if equipped)1. Make sure the headlamps are off.2. Remove the four screws and thelamp lens from lamp assembly.3. Carefully pull the bulb straightout of the socket and push in thenew bulb.Replacing cargo lamp and high-mount brakelamp bulbs1. Make sure the headlamps are off.2. Remove the screws and lampassembly from the vehicle as wiringpermits.3. Remove the bulb socket byrotating it counterclockwise.4. Pull the bulb straight out of thesocket.952011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)LightsReplacing front clearance and identification lamp bulbs1. Make sure the headlamps are off.2. Remove the screw and lens fromthe lamp assembly.3. Pull the bulb straight out of thesocket.Install the bulb(s) in reverse order.Replacing fog lamp bulbs (if equipped)1. Make sure the headlamps are off.2. Remove the bulb socket from thefog lamp by turning itcounterclockwise.3. Disconnect the electricalconnector from the fog lamp bulb.Install the new bulb(s) in reverse order.Replacing license plate lamp bulbsThe license plate bulbs are locatedbehind the rear bumper. To changethe license plate lamp bulbs:1. Reach behind the rear bumper tolocate the bulb.2. Twist the bulb socketcounterclockwise and carefully pullto remove it from the lampassembly.3. Pull out the old bulb from thesocket and push in the new bulb.4. Install the bulb socket in lamp assembly by turning it clockwise.962011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsMULTI-FUNCTION LEVERWindshield wiper: Rotate the endof the control away from you toincrease the speed of the wipers;rotate towards you to decrease thespeed of the wipers.oSpeed dependent wipers: When the wiper control is set on theintermittent settings, the speed of the wipers will automatically adjustwith the vehicle speed. The faster your vehicle is travelling the faster thewipers will go.Windshield washer: Press the endof the stalk:• briefly: causes a single swipe ofthe wipers without washer fluid.o• a quick press and hold: thewipers will swipe three times withwasher fluid.• a long press and hold: the wipers and washer fluid will be activated forup to 10 seconds.Courtesy wipe feature: One extra wipe will occur a few seconds afterwashing the front window to clear any excess washer fluid remaining onthe windshield.Note: Do not operate the washer when the washer reservoir is empty.This may cause the washer pump to overheat. Check the washer fluidlevel frequently. Do not operate the wipers when the windshield is dry.This may scratch the glass, damage the wiper blades and cause the wipermotor to burn out. Before operating the wiper on a dry windshield,always use the windshield washer. In freezing weather, be sure the wiperblades are not frozen to the windshield before operating the wipers.Windshield wiper rainlamp feature (if equipped with autolamp)When the windshield wipers are turned on during daylight, and theheadlamp control is in the autolamp position, the exterior lamps will turnon after a brief delay and will remain on until the wipers are turned off.972011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsTILT/TELESCOPE STEERING WHEELTo adjust the steering wheel:1. Pull the lever down to unlock thesteering column.2. While the lever is in the downposition, move the steering wheelup or down and in or out until youfind the desired position.3. While holding the steering wheelin place, pull the lever up to itsoriginal position to lock the steeringcolumn.WARNING: Never adjust the steering wheel when the vehicle ismoving.ILLUMINATED VISOR MIRROR (IF EQUIPPED)Lift the mirror cover to turn on thevisor mirror lamp.OVERHEAD CONSOLE (IF EQUIPPED)The appearance of your vehicle’s overhead console will vary according toyour option package.982011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsStorage compartment (if equipped)Press the release tab on the rearedge of the bin door to open thestorage compartment. The door willopen to the full open position.The storage compartment may beused to secure sunglasses or asimilar object.CENTER CONSOLE (IF EQUIPPED)Your vehicle may be equipped with a variety of console features. Theseinclude:• Locking storage compartmentwith hanging file folder supports• Storage for laptop computer,binder or book between thehanging file folder support andthe passenger side of the consolebin• One 12V power point inside thestorage compartment and one onthe rear of the console• 110V AC power point outlet on the rear of the console• Rear cupholders• Removable cupholders• Hidden storage compartment(false bottom in storage areaunder cupholders) that can alsobe used to hold very large cups992011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsWARNING: Use only soft cups in the cupholder. Hard objectscan injure you in a collision.AUXILIARY POWER POINT (12V DC)Power outlets are designed for accessory plugs only. Do not insertany other object in the power outlet for this will damage theoutlet and blow the fuse. Do not hang any type of accessory oraccessory bracket from the plug. Improper use of the poweroutlet can cause damage not covered by your warranty.Auxiliary power points can be found in the following locations:• On the instrument panel (two locations)• Inside the center console storage compartment (if equipped)• On the rear of the center console (if equipped)• Inside the 20-percent front seat console (if equipped)• Inside the rear under seat storage compartment (if equipped)Do not use the power point for operating the cigarette lighter element (ifequipped).Note: Do not plug optional electrical accessories into the cigarettelighter socket (if equipped). Improper use of the lighter can causedamage not covered by your warranty, and can result in fire or seriousinjury.To prevent the fuse from being blown, do not use the power point(s)over the vehicle capacity of 12V DC/180W. If the power point or cigarlighter socket is not working, a fuse may have blown. Refer to Fuses andrelays in the Roadside Emergencies chapter for information onchecking and replacing fuses.To have full capacity usage of your power point, the engine is required tobe running to avoid unintentional discharge of the battery. To preventthe battery from being discharged:• do not use the power point longer than necessary when the engine isnot running,• do not leave battery chargers, video game adapters, computers andother devices plugged in overnight or when the vehicle is parked forextended periods.Always keep the power point caps closed when not being used.Power point (110V AC) (if equipped)The 110V AC power point outlet is used for powering electrical devicesthat require up to 150W. Exceeding the 150W limit will cause the powerpoint to cut off the power temporarily to provide overload protection.1002011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsNote: The 110V AC power point isequipped with a cap which providesprotection from inserting objectsAC 110Vinto the socket. The cap should150Walways be in a closed positionwhenever the power point outlet isnot in use.The 110V AC power point is locatedon the back of the center console.The power outlet is not designed for the following electric appliances;they may not work properly:• Cathode ray tube type televisions• Motor loads, such as vacuum cleaners, electric saws and other electricpower tools, compressor-driven refrigerators, etc.• Measuring devices, which process precise data, such as medicalequipment, measuring equipment, etc.• Other appliances requiring an extremely stable power supply:microcomputer-controlled electric blankets, touch sensor lamps, etc.WARNING: Do not keep electrical devices plugged in the powerpoint whenever the device is not in use. Do not use anyextension cord with the 110V AC power point, since it will defeat thesafety protection design provided by the cap and twist tab. Doing somy cause the power point to overload due to powering multipledevices that can reach beyond the 150W load limit and could result infire or serious injury.The power point can switch to a fault mode when it is overloaded,overheated, or shorted. For overloading and shorting conditions, unplugyour device and turn the ignition key off then on. For an overheatingcondition, let the system cool off, then turn the ignition key off then on.The 110V AC power point can provide power whenever the vehicleignition is in the on position and the power point green indicator lightlocated in the top left corner is turned on. Refer to the indicator lightcode below for the power point status.Indicator light codesGreen light is on — Power point is ready to supply powerGreen light is off — Power point power supply is off. Ignition is not inthe on position1012011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsGreen light is blinking — Power point is in fault modeNote: The 110V AC power point will turn off after 13 minutes if theignition is in the on position without the engine running. Keep theengine running or cycle the ignition before the 13 minute time-out tokeep the inverter on.POWER WINDOWS (IF EQUIPPED)WARNING: Do not leave children unattended in the vehicle anddo not let children play with the power windows. They mayseriously injure themselves.WARNING: When closing the power windows, you should verifythey are free of obstructions and ensure that children and/orpets are not in the proximity of the window openings.Press and pull the window switchesto open and close windows.• Press down (to the first detent)and hold the switch to open.• Pull up (to the first detent) andhold the switch to close.Rear Window Buffeting: When one or both of the rear windows areopen, the vehicle may demonstrate a wind throb or buffeting noise. Thisnoise can be alleviated by lowering a front window approximately 2–3 in.(5–8 cm).One-touch downAllows the driver’s window to open fully without holding the controldown. Press the switch completely down to the second detent andrelease quickly. The window will open fully. Momentarily press the switchto any position to stop the window operation.1022011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsWindow lock (if equipped)The window lock feature allows onlythe driver to operate the powerwindows.To lock out all the window controls(except for the driver’s) press theright side of the control. Press theleft side to restore the windowcontrols.Power sliding back window (if equipped)The control is located on theoverhead console.control toPress and hold theopen the window all the way to thefull open position.Pull and hold theclose the window.control toWARNING: When operating the power sliding back window youmust ensure all rear seat occupants and/or cargo are not in theproximity of the back window.WARNING: Do not leave children unattended in the vehicle anddo not let children play with the power sliding back window.They may seriously injure themselves.Accessory delayWith accessory delay, the window switches may be used for up to10 minutes after the ignition switch is turned to the off position or untileither front door is opened.INTERIOR MIRRORThe interior rear view mirror has two pivot points on the support armwhich lets you adjust the mirror up or down and from side to side.1032011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsWARNING: Do not adjust the mirror while the vehicle is inmotion.Automatic dimming interior rear view mirror (if equipped)The interior rear view mirror has an auto-dimming function. Theelectronic day/night mirror will change from the normal (high reflective)state to the non-glare (darkened) state when bright lights (glare) reachthe mirror. When the mirror detects bright light from behind the vehicle,it will automatically adjust (darken) to minimize glare.The mirror will automatically return to the normal state whenever thevehicle is placed in R (Reverse) to ensure a bright clear view whenbacking up.Do not block the sensors on the front and back of the interiorrear view mirror since this may impair proper mirrorperformance.Note: A rear center passenger and/or raised rear center headrest (ifequipped) may also block the light from reaching the sensor.Do not clean the housing or glass of any mirror with harshabrasives, fuel or other petroleum-based cleaning products.Note: If equipped with a rearview camera system, a video image willdisplay in the mirror or the navigation system display (if equipped) whenthe vehicle is put in R (Reverse). As you shift into any other gear from R(Reverse), the image will remain for a few seconds and then turn off.Refer to Rearview camera system in the Driving chapter.EXTERIOR MIRRORSPower side view mirrors (if equipped)WARNING: Do not adjust the mirror while the vehicle is inmotion.1042011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsTo adjust your mirrors:1. Rotate the control clockwise toadjust the right mirror and rotatethe control counterclockwise toadjust the left mirror.2. Move the control in the directionyou wish to tilt the mirror.3. Return to the center position to lock mirrors in place.The spotter mirror below the main glass (if equipped) must be adjustedmanually.Heated outside mirrors(if equipped)The main mirror glass and lowerconvex spotter mirror are heated toremove ice, mist and fog. To activatethe heated mirrors, press the heatedlocated on themirror controlclimate control panel.Do not remove ice from themirrors with a scraper orattempt to re-adjust the mirrorglass if it is frozen in place.These actions could cause damage to the glass and mirrors.Do not clean the housing or glass of any mirror with harshabrasives, fuel or other petroleum-based cleaning products.Fold-away mirrorsFold the side mirrors in carefully before driving through a narrow space,like an automatic car wash.Powerfold mirrors (if equipped)You can fold the side mirrorssimultaneously using the powermirror switch.1052011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsTo operate the powerfold mirrors:1. Rotate the switch to the center/neutral position.2. Momentarily pull the switch rearward to auto fold in.3. Momentarily pull the switch rearward again to fold back to designposition.Note: When powerfolding the mirrors, it is normal to hear the sound ofthe motors.Powerfold mirror positions, from left to right: Position 1, Position 2,Position 3The powerfold mirrors may be folded forward/rearward manually to anyof the three positions shown and electrically to positions 1 and 2 only. Ifa mirror is folded manually forward to position 3, you must manually foldit back to position 1 or 2 in order for the powerfold function to continuefunctioning. Note: Although it is possible to electrically fold the mirrorfrom position 3 to 2, it was not designed for this functionality and maynot always work under all conditions.Note: Ten or more switch activations within one minute, or repeatedfold/unfolding of the mirrors while holding the switch rearward duringthe full travel may cause the system to disable the fold/unfold function toprotect the motors from overheating. Should this occur, waitapproximately 31⁄2 minutes for the system to reset and function to returnto normal.Note: The powerfold mirrors are designed to operate while the vehicle isstationary or traveling at moderate speeds. If you attempt to powerfoldthe mirrors at high speeds, they may not fully fold forward/rearward slow down and powerfold or manually fold the mirrors in order tocomplete the fold operation.1062011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsNote: If the power fold/telescope mirror glass appears loose or vibrateswhen driving, it is possible that the mirrors have been manually folded ortelescoped. To minimize the vibration, ensure that the mirrors areelectronically folded and telescoped in/out with the switches on the doortrim panel. If the power fold mirrors are out of sync, electronicallypowerfold the mirrors to re-sync the motors. This will cause a loud“click” and the mirrors will jerk during re-synchronization. This isnormal.Telescoping mirrors (if equipped)The telescoping feature allows themirror to extend approximately2.75 inches (70 mm). This feature isespecially useful to the driver whentowing a trailer. Mirrors can bemanually pulled out or pushed in tothe desired telescopic position.If equipped with PowerScope™power telescoping mirrors, you cansimultaneously position both mirrorsusing the power telescope switchfound on the door trim panel.• To telescope the mirrorsoutboard, press and hold the leftside of the power telescopeswitch until the mirrors reach their desired position. When the end oftravel is reached, it is normal to hear the power telescoping motorsrunning as long as you continue to hold the switch.• To telescope the mirrors inboard, press and hold the right side of thepower telescope switch until the mirrors reach their desired position.Memory mirrors (if equipped)This system allows automatic positioning of the outside rearview mirrors.For more information on this feature, refer to Memory seats/powermirrors/adjustable pedals in the Seating and Safety Restraintschapter.1072011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsMirror-mounted side turn signal indicator (if equipped)When the vehicle turn signals areactivated, the outer portion of themirror housing will blink amber.The turn signal feature can be seenby other drivers who may approachfrom the rear of the vehicle.Clearance lamps (if equipped)Illuminates when the headlamps orparking lamps are switched on.This provides additional visibility ofyour vehicle to other drivers on theroad.POWER ADJUSTABLE FOOT PEDALS (IF EQUIPPED)The accelerator and brake pedalshould only be adjusted when thevehicle is stopped and the gearshiftlever is in the P (Park) position.The control is located on the leftside of the steering column. Pressand hold the rear of the control tomove the pedals toward you. Pressand hold the front of the control tomove the pedals away from you.WARNING: Never adjust the accelerator and brake pedal withfeet on the pedals while the vehicle is moving.1082011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsThe accelerator and brake pedal positions are saved when doing amemory set function and can be recalled along with the vehiclepersonality features when a memory position is selected. Refer toMemory seats/power mirrors/adjustable pedals in the Seating andSafety Restraints chapter.SPEED CONTROL (IF EQUIPPED)With speed control set, you can maintain a set speed without keepingyour foot on the accelerator pedal.WARNING: Do not use the speed control in heavy traffic or onroads that are winding, slippery or unpaved.Using speed controlThe speed controls are located on the steering wheel.CNCL (Cancel)/RSM (Resume):Press to cancel or resume a setN/CNCL OOFFspeed.RSMON/OFF: Press to turn the systemon or off.– SET +: Press to set a speed or todecrease or increase a set speed.SET +-indicator lights in the instrumentThe speed control system uses twocluster:• an amber indicator light which illuminates when the system is on, and• a green indicator light which illuminates when the system is engaged.Setting speed controlTo set speed control:1. Press and release ON.2. Accelerate to the desired speed.3. Press and release SET +.4. Take your foot off the accelerator pedal.5. The green indicator light2011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)on the instrument cluster will turn on.109Driver ControlsNote:• Vehicle speed may vary momentarily when driving up and down asteep hill.• If the vehicle speed increases above the set speed on a downhill, youmay want to apply the brakes to reduce the speed.• If the vehicle speed decreases more than 10 mph (16 km/h) belowyour set speed on an uphill, your speed control will disengage.Disengaging a set speedTo disengage speed control, tap the brake pedal or press and releaseCNCL.Disengaging the speed control will not erase the previous set speed.Resuming a set speedPress and release RSM. This will automatically return the vehicle to thepreviously set speed.Increasing speed while using speed controlTo increase the set speed:• Press and hold SET + until you get to the desired speed, then release.You can also use SET + to operate the tap-up function. Press andrelease SET + to increase the vehicle set speed in 1 mph (1.6 km/h)increments.• Use the accelerator pedal to get to the desired speed then press andrelease SET +.Reducing speed while using speed controlTo reduce a set speed:• Press and hold SET – until you get to the desired speed, then release.You can also use SET – to operate the tap-down function. Press andrelease SET – to decrease the vehicle set speed in 1 mph (1.6 km/h)increments.• Press the brake pedal until the desired vehicle speed is reached thenpress and release SET +.Turning off speed controlTo turn off the speed control, press OFF or turn off the ignition.Note: When you turn off the speed control or the ignition, your speedcontrol set speed memory is erased.1102011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsSTEERING WHEEL CONTROLS (IF EQUIPPED)Audio control featuresMEDIA: Press repeatedly to scrollthrough available audio modes.MEDIASEEK: Press to selectthe previous/next radio stationpreset or CD track (if equipped).Press and hold to select theprevious/next radio stationfrequency or to reverse/forward aCD.+ VOL – (Volume): Press toincrease or decrease the volume.Navigation system hands freecontrol features (if equipped)Press and hold VOICE briefly untilicon appears on thethe voicenavigation display to use the voicecommand feature.Press VOICE to complete a voicecommand.For further information on theNavigation system, refer to theNavigation System supplement.SYNC威 system hands freecontrol feature (if equipped)Press VOICE briefly until theicon appears on the displayvoiceto use the voice command feature.You will hear a tone and LISTENINGwill appear in the radio display.Press and hold VOICE to exit voicecommand.to activate phone mode orPressanswer a phone call. Press and holdSEEK+VOLto end call or exit phone mode.1112011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsPressto scroll through various menus and selections. PressOK to confirm your selection.For further information on the SYNC威 system, refer to the SYNC威supplement.Navigation system/SYNC威 handsfree control features (ifequipped)Press VOICE briefly until theicon appears on thevoicenavigation display to use the voicecommand feature.to activate phone mode orPressanswer a phone call. Press andto exit phone mode or endholdcall.For further information on the Navigation system/SYNC威 system, refer tothe Navigation System and SYNC威 supplements.UPFITTER CONTROLS (IF EQUIPPED)Your vehicle may be equipped withthe Upfitter option package whichwill provide four switches, mountedin the center of the instrumentpanel, labeled AUX 1, AUX 2, AUX 3and AUX 4. These switches will onlyoperate while the ignition is in theon position, whether the engine isrunning or not. It is, however, recommended that the engine remainrunning to maintain battery charge when using the Upfitter switches forextended duration or higher current draws. (This is even more importantfor vehicles with diesel engines since the glow plugs are also drainingbattery power when the ignition key is in the on position.)When switched on by the operator they provide 8 amps, 12 amps or20 amps of electrical battery power for a variety of personal orcommercial uses.If your vehicle is equipped with this option, there will also be a relay boxlocated on the driver side end of the instrument panel. See yourauthorized dealer for service.1122011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsThe relays are coded as shown inthe accompanying illustration.RELAY4RELAY3RELAY2RELAY1There will also be one power leadfor each switch found as a blunt-cutand sealed wire located below theinstrument panel and to the left ofthe steering column.They are coded as follows:SwitchAUX 1AUX 2Circuit numberWire colorFuseCAC05Yellow25ACAC06Green with25ABrown TraceAUX 3CAC07Violet with10AGreen TraceAUX 4CAC08Brown15AMore detailed information about Upfitter switches can be found athttps://www.fleet.ford.com/truckbbas/.MOON ROOF (IF EQUIPPED)The moon roof control is located on the overhead console.WARNING: Do not let children play with the moon roof or leavechildren unattended in the vehicle. They may seriously hurtthemselves.1132011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsWARNING: When closing the moon roof, you should verify thatit is free of obstructions and ensure that children and/or pets arenot in the proximity of the moon roof opening.The moon roof is equipped with an automatic, one-touch, expressopening and closing feature. To stop motion at any time during theone-touch operation, press the control a second time.To open the moon roof: Press andrelease the SLIDE control, the moonroof will open automatically. Pressthe switch again to stop the moonroof.To close the moon roof: Pull andrelease the SLIDE control, the moonroof will close automatically. Pressthe switch again to stop the moonroof.Bounce-back: When an obstacle has been detected in the moon roofopening as the moon roof is closing, the moon roof will automaticallyopen and stop at a prescribed position.Bounce-back override: To override bounce-back function, pull and holdthe SLIDE switch within two seconds of a bounce-back event. Theclosing force will begin to increase each time the moon roof is closed forthe first three closing cycles, with bounce-back active. For example:Bounce-back can be used to overcome the resistance of ice on the moonroof or sealsTo vent the moon roof: Press and release the TILT control, the moonroof will move to the vent position automatically from any moon roofposition. Press the switch again to stop the moon roof. Pull and hold theTILT control to close the moon roof.The moon roof has a built-in sliding shade that can be manually openedor closed when the glass panel is shut. To close the shade, pull it towardthe front of the vehicle.UNIVERSAL GARAGE DOOR OPENER (IF EQUIPPED)Your vehicle may be equipped with a universal garage door opener whichcan be used to replace the common hand-held transmitter.1142011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsCar2U姞 Home Automation System (if equipped)The Car2U威 Home AutomationSystem is a universal transmitterlocated in the driver’s visor thatincludes two primary features – agarage door opener and a platformfor remote activation of deviceswithin the home. The Car2U威system’s garage door openerfunction replaces the commonhand-held garage door opener with a three-button transmitter that isintegrated into the interior of your vehicle. After being programmed forgarage doors, the Car2U威 system transmitter can be programmed tooperate security devices and home lighting systems.WARNING: Make sure that people and objects are clear of thegarage door or security device you are programming. Do notprogram the Car2U威 system with the vehicle in the garage.Do not use the Car2U威 system with any garage door opener that lackssafety stop and reverse features as required by U.S. Federal SafetyStandards (this includes any garage door opener manufactured beforeApril 1, 1982).Be sure to keep the original remote control transmitter for use in othervehicles as well as for future Car2U威 system programming. It is alsorecommended that upon the sale or lease termination of the vehicle, theprogrammed Car2U威 system buttons should be erased for securityreasons. Refer to Erasing the Car2U威 Home Automation Systembuttons later in this section.Read the instructions completely before attempting to program theCar2U威 system. Because of the steps involved, it may be helpful to haveanother person assist you in programming the transmitter.Additional Car2U威 system information can be found on-line atwww.learcar2U.com or by calling the toll-free Car2U威 system help line at1-866-572-2728.Types of garage door openers (rolling code and fixed code)The Car2U威 Home Automation System may be programmed to operaterolling code and fixed code garage door openers.• Rolling code garage door openers were produced after 1996 and arecode protected. Rolling code means the coded signal is changed everytime your remote control garage door opener is used.1152011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver Controls• Fixed code garage door openers were produced prior to 1996. Fixedcode uses the same coded signal every time. It is manuallyprogrammed by setting DIP switches for a unique personal code.If you do not know if your garagedoor opener is a rolling code or1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12fixed code device, open your garageCTS 206-12 T124door opener’s remote control batterycover. If a panel of DIP switches ispresent your garage door opener isa fixed code device. If not, yourgarage door opener is a rolling codedevice.ONNote: Programming the Car2U威 system to a community gate will requirea unique set of instructions depending on the gate system model.Contact the Car2U威 help line at 1-866-572-2728 to program your Car2U威system.Note: Accidentally entering the program mode may override previouslyprogrammed buttons. This can happen by pressing and releasing theouter two buttons, or all three buttons, simultaneously. If this happens,do not press any button until the module times out after approximately2.5 seconds and resets to normal mode. When time-out occurs, all threeLEDs will flash rapidly for a few seconds then turn off. Any settingsshould remain as previously set.Rolling code programmingNote: Programming the rolling code garage door opener involvestime-sensitive actions. Read the entire procedure prior to beginning soyou will know which actions are time-sensitive. If you do not follow thetime-sensitive actions, the device will time out and you will have torepeat the procedure.Note: Do not program the Car2U威 system with the vehicle in the garage.Make sure that your key is on and engine off while programming thetransmitter.1162011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver Controls1. Firmly press the two outerCar2U威 system buttons for1–2 seconds, then release.2. Go to the garage to locate thegarage door opener motor and its“learn” button. You may need aladder to reach the unit and youmay need to remove the unit’s coveror light lens to locate the “learn”button. Press the “learn” button,after which you will have10–30 seconds to return to yourvehicle and complete the followingsteps. If you cannot locate the“learn” button, refer to the Owner’s Guide of your garage door opener orcall the toll-free Car2U威 system help line at 1-866-57Car2U(1-866-572-2728).3. Return to your vehicle. Press andhold the Car2U威 system button youwould like to use to control thegarage door. You may need to holdthe button from 5–20 seconds,during which time the selectedbutton indicator light will blinkslowly. Immediately (within1 second) release the button once the garage door moves. When thebutton is released, the indicator light will begin to blink rapidly untilprogramming is complete.4. Press and release the button again. The garage door should move,confirming that programming is successful. If your garage door does notoperate, repeat the previous steps in this section.1172011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsAfter successful programming, you will be able to operate your Car2U威system by pressing the button you programmed to activate the opener.The indicator light above the selected button will turn on to confirm thatthe Car2U威 system is responding to the button command.To program another rolling code device such as an additional garage dooropener, a security device or home lighting, repeat Steps 1 through 4substituting a different function button in Step 3 than what you used forthe garage door opener. For example, you could assign the left-mostbutton to the garage door, the center button to a security device, andthe right-most button to another garage door opener.Note: The Car2U威 system allows for three devices to be programmed. Ifyou need to change or replace any of the three devices after it has beeninitially programmed, it is necessary to erase the current settings usingthe Erasing the Car2U威 Home Automation System buttons procedureand then programming all of the devices being used.Fixed code programmingNote: Do not program the Car2U威 system with the vehicle in the garage.Make sure that your key is on and engine off while programming thetransmitter.1. To program units with fixed code DIP switches, you will need thegarage door hand-held transmitter, paper and a pen or pencil.2. Open the battery cover and record the switch settings from left toright for all 8 to 12 switches. Use the figure below:When a switch is in the up, on, or + position, circle “L.”When a switch is in the middle, neutral, or 0 position, circle “M.”When a switch is in the down, off, or – position, circle “R.”1182011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsSwitchposition 1234Up, onLLLLor +Middle,neutral M M M Mor 0Down,RRRRoff or –L=left; M=middle; R=right56789101112LLLLLLLLMMMMMMMMRRRRRRRR3. To input these positions into theCar2U威 system, simultaneouslypress all three Car2U威 systembuttons for a few seconds and thenrelease to put the device intoprogramming mode. The indicatorlights will blink slowly. Within2.5 minutes enter yourcorresponding DIP switch settingsfrom left to right into your Car2U威 system by pressing and releasing thebuttons corresponding to the settings you circled.4. After inputting switch settings, simultaneously press and release allthree Car2U威 system buttons. The indicator lights will turn on.5. Press and hold the Car2U威system button you would like to useto control the garage door.Immediately (within 1 second)release the button once the garagedoor moves. During this time theselected button indicator light willblink slowly. Do not release thebutton until you see the garage door move. Most garage doors openquickly. You may need to hold the button from 5–55 seconds beforeobserving movement of the garage door.6. The indicator light will (begin to) blink rapidly until programming iscomplete. If your garage door opener does not operate following thesesteps, repeat Steps 2 through 6. Otherwise, call the toll-free Car2U威 helpline at 1-866-57Car2U (1-866-572-2728).1192011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsAfter successful programming, you will be able to operate your Car2U威system by pressing the button you programmed to activate the opener.The indicator light above the selected button will turn on to confirm thatthe Car2U威 system is responding to the button command.Erasing the Car2U姞 Home Automation System buttonsNote: The system allows for three devices to be programmed. If youneed to change or replace any of the three devices after it has beeninitially programmed, it will be necessary to erase the current settingsusing the procedure below and then reprogramming all of the devicesbeing used.To erase programming on the Car2U威 system (individual buttons cannotbe erased), use the following procedure:1. Firmly press the two outsideCar2U威 system buttonssimultaneously for approximately20 seconds until the indicator lightsbegin to blink rapidly. The indicatorlights are located directly above thebuttons.2. Once the indicator lights begin toblink, release your fingers from thebuttons. The codes for all buttonsare erased.If you sell your vehicle equipped with the Car2U威 system, it isrecommended that you erase the programming for security reasons.FCC and RSS-210 Industry Canada ComplianceThe Car2U威 system complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules and withRSS-210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following twoconditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2)This device must accept any interference received including interferencethat may cause undesired operation.Changes and modifications to the Car2U威 system transmitter by otherthan an authorized service facility could void authorization to use theequipment.1202011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsPOSITIVE RETENTION FLOOR MAT (IF EQUIPPED)WARNING: Do not install additional floor mats on top of thefactory installed floor mats as they may interfere with theaccelerator or the brake pedals.Position the floor mat so that theeyelets are over the retention postsand press down to lock in. Makesure that the mat does not interferewith the operation of the acceleratoror the brake pedal. To remove thefloor mat, reverse the installationprocedure.TAILGATE LOCK (IF EQUIPPED)Your vehicle may be equipped with atailgate lock designed to helpprevent theft of the tailgate.• Insert ignition key and turn to theright to engage lock.• Turn ignition key to the left tounlock.Tailgate removalYour tailgate is removable to allow more room for loading.WARNING: Always properly secure cargo to prevent shiftingcargo or cargo falling from vehicle, which could result incompromised vehicle stability and serious personal injury to vehicleoccupants or others.Note: If equipped with a rearview camera system, do Steps 1 through 3before removing the tailgate.1212011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver Controls1. Before removal of the tailgate,locate and disconnect the tailgatein-line connector under the pickupbox on the passenger side of thevehicle near the spare tire.2. Install a protective cap (tetheredto the wire assembly) onto thein-line rearview camera systemconnector that remains under thepickup box.3. Partially lower tailgate and carefully feed tailgate harness up throughthe gap between the pickup box and the bumper. Place the tailgateharness out of the way under the pickup box.4. Lower the tailgate.5. Using a screwdriver, gently prythe spring clip (on each connector)past the head of the support screw.Disconnect cable.6. Disconnect the other cable.7. Lift tailgate to a 45-degree anglefrom horizontal.8. Lift right side off of its hinge.9. Lift tailgate to a 80-degree angle from horizontal.10. Remove tailgate from left side hinge by sliding tailgate to the right.To install, follow the removal procedures in reverse order.1222011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsTailgate step (if equipped)Your vehicle may be equipped with a feature that allows easier entry intothe truck bed. To open the tailgate step:1. Flip down the tailgate.2. Pull the yellow latch lever to theunlock position ( ) to release thegrab handle from its stowed positionand raise the handle upright untilyou feel it latch and see the latchlever in the lock position ( ). Theyellow lever only needs to be usedwhen releasing the grab handle.3. Rotate the center molding tounlatch the tailgate step and pull ittowards you to extend it.4. Flip open the step panel to widenthe step.Note: To reduce risk of falling:• Operate step only when thevehicle is on level surface.• Operate step only in areas withsufficient lighting• Always open flip panel to widen step.• Always use grab handle when stepping up and down.• Step not intended for bare-footed use.• Keep step clean from contamination before use (e.g. snow, mud)• Keep the step load (you + load) below 350 lb (159 kg).• Never drive with step deployed.To close the tailgate step:1. Close the step panel, then lift and fully close the tailgate step into thetailgate.2. Slide the latch at the bottom of the handle, then lower the handle.1232011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsNote:• Fully close and latch the tailgate step before moving the vehicle.• Never drive with the step or grab handle deployed.• Replace slip resistance tape (serviceable item) if worn out.• Replace handle molding (serviceable item) if damaged.• Do not tow with grab handle or step frame.Bed extender (if equipped)Your vehicle may be equipped with a cargo management feature in thetruck bed.Note: This feature is not intended for off-road usage.To open the bed extender into tailgate mode:1. Pull the locking pin toward thecenter of the vehicle.2. Open the latches to release thepanels.1242011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver Controls3. Rotate the panels toward thetailgate.Repeat Steps 1–3 for the other side of the bed extender.4. Connect the two panels, then rotate both knobs a quarter-turnclockwise to secure the panels.5. Ensure the latch rod is insertedinto the tailgate hole and the lockingpins on both sides are engaged intotheir holes in the pick-up box.6. Reverse steps for storage of thebed extender.1252011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driver ControlsNote: When the vehicle is in motion, ensure the locking pins and knobsare fully engaged.Note: Ensure all cargo is secured.Note: When the vehicle is in motion, the tailgate load must not exceed150 lb (68 kg).Note: The bed extender should always be kept in the grocery mode orstowed position with the tailgate closed when not being used for thepurpose of restraining cargo in the tailgate mode.To open the bed extender into grocery mode, follow Steps 1–4 byrotating the panels away from the tailgate. Close the tailgate.1262011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and SecurityKEYSYour vehicle may be equipped withtwo integrated keyhead transmitters(IKTs). The key blade functions as aprogrammed key which starts thevehicle and unlocks/locks all thedoors. The transmitter portionfunctions as the remote entrytransmitter.Your IKTs are programmed to your vehicle; using a non-programmed keywill not permit your vehicle to start. If you lose one or both of youroriginal programmed IKTs, replacement IKTs are available through yourauthorized dealer. Standard SecuriLock威 keys without remote entrytransmitter functionality can also be purchased from your authorizeddealer if desired.Always carry a spare key with you in case of an emergency.For more information regarding programming replacement IKTs, refer tothe SecuriLock威 passive anti-theft system section later in this chapter.Note: Your vehicle’s IKTs wereissued with a security tag thatprovides important vehicle key cutinformation. It is recommended thatyou keep the tag in a safe place forfuture reference.MYKEY姞 (IF EQUIPPED)The MyKey威 feature allows you to program a restricted driving mode topromote good driving habits. All but one of the keys programmed to thevehicle can be activated as a MyKey威. The key will remain restricteduntil MyKey威 is cleared. Any remaining keys are referred to as an“administrator key” or admin key. The admin key can be used to create aMyKey威, program optional MyKey威 settings, and clear the MyKey威feature. When the MyKey威 feature is enabled the user can use thesystem check in the message center to see how many MyKeys™ andadmin keys are programmed to the vehicle, and how many total mileshave been driven with the MyKey威 active.MyKey威 restricted featuresStandard settings – These settings cannot be changed1272011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and Security• The audio system will be muted whenever Belt-Minder威 is activateduntil the safety belts are buckled. Refer to the Seating and SafetyRestraints chapter for a detailed description of Belt-Minder威operation.• Low fuel warnings are displayed in the message center followed by achime when the vehicle has only 1/8 tank of fuel.• If equipped, any of the following: parking aid, Blind Spot InformationSystem (BLIS™) with cross traffic alert and forward collision warningsystems cannot be turned off.Optional settings – These settings can be changed• Vehicle speed is limited to 80 mph (130 km/h). Visual warnings aredisplayed followed by a chime when the vehicle speed has reached80 mph (130 km/h).• Visual warnings are displayed followed by a chime when a preselectedvehicle speed of 45, 55 or 65 mph (75, 90, or 105 km/h) is exceeded.• The maximum volume of the audio system is limited to 45%. MYKEYVOLUME LIMITED will be displayed in the radio or navigation screen(if equipped) when attempting to exceed the limited volume.• The AdvanceTrac威 system cannot be turned off. When this optionalsetting is on, the MyKey威 user will not be able to deactivate thesystem. Note: It may be beneficial to deactivate the AdvanceTrac威system if the vehicle is stuck in snow, mud, or sand.Create a MyKey威To program MyKey威 on one of the keys programmed to the vehicle,insert the key that you want to make a MyKey威 into the ignition. (Forvehicles equipped with push button start, put the intelligent access keyin the backup slot with the buttons facing out of the slot; see theDriving chapter for the location of the backup slot.) Turn the ignitionon. Use the message center buttons to do the following:For standard message center:1. Press SETUP until PRESS RESET TO CREATE MYKEY is displayed.2. Press and release the RESET button. HOLD RESET TO CONFIRMMYKEY will be displayed.3. Press and hold the RESET button for two seconds until MARK THISAS RESTRICTED is displayed.4. Wait until KEY RESTRICTED AT NEXT START is displayed.1282011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and SecurityFor optional message center:1. At the main menu screen select SETTING then MYKEY by pressingOK or the right arrow key.2. Press OK to select CREATE MYKEY.3. Hold OK as prompted until you see MARK THIS KEY ASRESTRICTED.MyKey威 is successfully programmed. Make sure you label it so you candistinguish it from the admin keys. Note: To program the optionalsettings go to Step 2 in the Programming MyKey威 optional settingssection. If your vehicle is equipped with remote start, see the UsingMyKey威 with remote start systems section.Note: The MyKey威 can be cleared within the same key cycle that it wascreated, otherwise a standard key (administrator key) is required toclear the MyKey威 programming. To clear all MyKeys威 go to Step 2 in theClear MyKey威 section.Programming MyKey威 optional settingsTo program the optional settings, use the message center buttons to dothe following:For standard message center:1. Press SETUP until RESET FOR MYKEY SETTINGS is displayed.2. Press and release the RESET button to display MyKey威 setup menus.The first menu shown is:MYKEY MAX MPH <80 MPH> OFF3. If you don’t want to change the maximum speed setting, press theSETUP button to display the next menu. The remaining menus appear asfollows with the default settings shown:MYKEY MPH TONES 45 55 65 MYKEY VOLUME LIMIT OFFMYKEY ADVTRAC CTRL ON .4. On any of the menus press RESET to highlight your choice with the<…>.5. Press SETUP to enter your choice. The next optional setting will bedisplayed.6. Repeat Steps 4 and 5 until you are done changing the optionalsettings.1292011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and SecurityFor optional message center:1. At the main menu screen select SETTING then MYKEY by pressingOK or the right arrow key.2. Use the up and down arrows to get to any of the optional features.3. Press the right arrow key to bring up the settings available for eachfeature.4. Press OK or the right arrow key to make your choice.Clear MyKey威To reset all MyKeys威 as admin keys do the following:For standard message center:1. Turn the vehicle on using the admin key.2. Press SETUP until PRESS RESET TO CLEAR MYKEY is displayed.3. Press and release the RESET button. HOLD RESET TO CONFIRMCLEAR is displayed.4. Press and hold the RESET button for two seconds until ALL MYKEYSCLEARED is displayed.For optional message center:1. At the main menu screen select SETTING then MYKEY by pressingOK or the right arrow key.2. Press the down arrow key to get to CLEAR MYKEYS.3. Hold OK until you see ALL MYKEYS CLEARED.Check MyKey威 system statusThe vehicle system check will provide the status of the following MyKey威parameters:• MYKEY MILES — This odometer only tracks distance when a MyKey威is used. If mileage does not accumulate as expected, then the MyKey威is not being used by the intended user. The only way to reset thisodometer to zero is by clearing MyKey威. If this odometer is lower thanthe last time you checked, then the MyKey威 system has been recentlycleared.• # MYKEY(S) PROGRAMMED — Indicates how many MyKeys威 areprogrammed to the vehicle. Can be used to detect deletion of aMyKey威.• # ADMIN KEYS PROGRAMMED — Indicates how many admin keysare programmed to the vehicle. Can be used to detect if an additionalspare key has been programmed to the vehicle1302011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and SecurityRefer to Message center in the Instrument Cluster chapter for MyKey威system warnings displays.Using MyKey威 with remote start systemsMyKey威 is not compatible with non Ford-approved aftermarket remotestart systems. If you choose to install a remote start system please seeyour authorized dealer for a Ford approved remote start system.The following information MAY help customers who choose to use a nonFord-approved remote start system. The actions proved below do notmake MyKey威 compatible with non Ford-approved remote start system,but it MAY help you to retain some MyKey威 functions.Vehicles equipped with traditional keysWhen using a non Ford-approved remote start system, the defaultsettings may recognize the remote start system as an additional adminkey with its associated privileges. This makes it NOT compatible withMyKey威. The following action may help you to retain some MyKey威functions:1. Restart the engine when you insert a key into the ignition cylinder.2. In addition to the key that you have already programmed as aMyKey威, owners of vehicles equipped with traditional keys may want toprogram the non Ford-approved remote start system as a MyKey威 if theremote start fob is used by the MyKey威 driver.To program a non Ford-approved remote start system as MyKey威, do thefollowing:1. Enter the vehicle and close all doors.2. Remote start the vehicle using a remote start fob.3. Follow steps 1-4 in the Create a MyKey威 section.Vehicles equipped with intelligent access key (push button start)• It is not possible to program any remote start system as MyKey威 onvehicles equipped with an intelligent access key (push button start).Therefore, you should treat the remote start fob as you would anyother admin key. When the vehicle is started using remote start, thesystem will stall the engine when you either enter the vehicle or shiftthe vehicle into gear. Prior to the engine stall, the vehicle will haveadministrative privileges. When you restart the engine, the vehicle willidentify the user as an admin or MyKey威 drive depending on thesettings of the actual key used to start the vehicle.1312011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and SecurityNote: For all vehicles, the number of MYKEY(S) PROGRAMMED orADMIN KEYS PROGRAMMED that is displayed in the MyKey威 systemstatus menus will include the non Ford-approved remote start system asan additional key in the total count. See the Check MyKey威 systemstatus section.Note: For all vehicles with a non Ford-approved remote start installed, itis possible to program all “real” keys as MyKeys威, in which case, you willneed to use your remote start system to reset all MyKeys威 as admin keysby doing the following:1. Enter the vehicle, close all doors.2. Remote start the vehicle using your remote start fob.3. Follow steps 1-4 in the Clear MyKey威 section.Using MyKey威 with remote start systemsMyKey威 is not compatible with non Ford-approved aftermarket remotestart systems. If you choose to install a remote start system please seeyour authorized dealer for a Ford-approved remote start system.When using a Ford-approved remote start system, the default settingswill recognize the remote start system as an additional admin key withits associated privileges. Owners of vehicles equipped with traditionalkeys should program the remote start system as a MyKey威 in addition tothe key that they have already programmed as a MyKey威. To programthe remote start system as MyKey威, do the following:1. Enter the vehicle and close all doors.2. Remote start the vehicle using a remote start fob.3. Follow Steps 1-4 in the Create a MyKey威 section.Note: For all vehicles, the number of MYKEY(S) PROGRAMMED orADMIN KEYS PROGRAMMED that is displayed in the MyKey威 systemstatus menus will include the remote start system as an additional key inthe total count. See the Check MyKey威 system status section.Note: For all vehicles with remote start installed, it is possible toprogram all “real” keys as MyKeys威, in which case, you will need to useyour remote start system to reset all MyKeys威 as admin keys by doingthe following:1. Enter the vehicle, close all doors.2. Remote start the vehicle using your remote start fob.3. Follow Steps 1-4 in the Clear MyKey威 section.1322011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and SecurityTroubleshootingConditionCan’t create a MyKey威Cannot program the MyKey威optional settingsCannot clear MyKey威Lost the only admin keyPotential Causes• Key in the ignition is already aMyKey威.• Key in the ignition is the lastremaining admin key (there alwayshas to be at least one admin key).• SecuriLock威 passive anti-theftsystem is disabled or in unlimitedmode.• Vehicle has been started using anon Ford-approved remote startsystem that is programmed asMyKey威. Refer to Using MyKey威 withremote start systems section.• Key in the ignition is a MyKey威.• No MyKeys威 are programmed to thevehicle. Refer to Create a MyKey威section.• Vehicle has been started using anon Ford-approved remote startsystem that is programmed asMyKey威. Refer to Using MyKey威 withremote start systems section.• Key in the ignition is a MyKey威 .• No MyKeys威 are programmed to thevehicle. Refer to Create a MyKey威section.• Vehicle has been started using anon Ford-approved remote startsystem that is programmed asMyKey威. Refer to Using MyKey威 withremote start systems section.• Purchase a new key from yourauthorized dealer.1332011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and SecurityConditionLost any keyI accidentally programmed allkeys as MyKeys威No MyKey威 function with (ifequipped) intelligent accesskey with push button startMyKey威 programmed totalincludes one additional keyAdmin keys programmed totalincludes one additional key1342011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Potential Causes• For programming spare keys, referto the Programming spare keyssection in this chapter.• Vehicle has a non Ford-approvedremote start system that is recognizedas an admin key. Refer to the UsingMyKey威 with remote start systemssection to reset all MyKeys威 as adminkeys.• An admin intelligent access key ispresent at a push-and-start vehicle.• No MyKeys威 are programmed to thevehicle. Refer to Create a MyKey威section.• Vehicle has been started using anon Ford-approved remote startsystem (as an admin key) then aMyKey威 is inserted without restartingthe engine.• Unknown key has been programmedto the vehicle as a MyKey威.• Vehicle is equipped with a nonFord-approved remote start system.Refer to Using MyKey威 with remotestart systems section.• Unknown key has been programmedto the vehicle as admin key.• Vehicle is equipped with a nonFord-approved remote start system.Refer to Using MyKey威 with remotestart systems section.Locks and SecurityConditionMyKey威 distance does notaccumulatePotential Causes• MyKey威 is not being used by theintended user.• MyKey威 system has been recentlycleared.• Vehicles has been started using anon Ford-approved remote startsystem (as an admin key) then aMyKey威 is inserted without recyclingthe MyKey威 in ignition.POWER DOOR LOCKS (IF EQUIPPED)Press control to unlock all doors.Press control to lock all doors.Smart locks (if equipped)This feature prevents you from locking yourself out of the vehicle if yourkey is still in the ignition.When you open the driver’s door and you lock the vehicle with thepower door lock control, all the doors will lock, then the driver’s doorwill automatically unlock reminding you that your key is still in theignition.1352011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and SecurityThe vehicle can still be locked, with the key in the ignition, using themanual lock button on the door, locking the driver’s door with a key, bysimultaneously pressing button 7 • 8 and the 9 • 0 controls on thebutton on theremote entry keypad (if equipped), or using theremote entry transmitter (if equipped).Autolock feature (if equipped)The autolock feature will lock all the doors when:• all the doors are closed,• the ignition is in the on position,• you shift into any gear putting the vehicle in motion, and• the vehicle attains a speed greater than 12 mph (20 km/h) for greaterthan two seconds.The autolock feature repeats when:• any door is opened then closed while the ignition is in the on positionand the vehicle speed is 9 mph (15 km/h) or lower, and• the vehicle then attains a speed greater than 12 mph (20 km/h) forgreater than two seconds.Deactivating/activating autolock featureThere are four methods to enable/disable this feature:• Through your authorized dealer,• by using a power door unlock/lock procedure,• using a keypad procedure (if equipped), or• or by using the instrument cluster message center (if equipped). Referto Message center in the Instrument Cluster chapter.Note: The autolock feature can be activated/deactivated independentlyof the autounlock feature.Power door lock switch autolock enable/disable procedureBefore starting, ensure the ignition is in the off position and all vehicledoors are closed. You must complete Steps 1–5 within 30 seconds or theprocedure will have to be repeated. If the procedure needs to berepeated, wait a minimum of 30 seconds before beginning again.1362011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and Security1. Place the key in the ignition andturn the ignition to the on position.2. Press the power door unlockcontrol on the door panel threetimes.3. Turn the ignition from the onposition to the off position.4. Press the power door unlock control on the door panel three times.5. Turn the ignition back to the on position. The horn will chirp one timeto confirm programming mode has been entered and is active.6. To enable/disable the autolock feature, press the unlock control, thenpress the lock control. The horn will chirp once if autolock wasdeactivated or twice (one short and one long chirp) if autolock wasactivated.7. Turn the ignition to the off position. The horn will chirp once toconfirm the procedure is complete.Keyless entry keypad autolock enable/disable procedure1. Turn the ignition to the offposition.2. Close all the doors.3. Enter factory–set 5–digit entrycode.4. Press and hold the 3 • 4. While holding the 3 • 4 press the 7 • 8.5. Release the 7 • 8.6. Release the 3 • 4.The user should receive a horn chirp to indicate the system has beendisabled or a chirp followed by a honk to indicate the system has beenenabled.Autounlock feature (if equipped)The autounlock feature will unlock all the doors when:• the ignition is in the on position, all the doors are closed, and thevehicle has been in motion at a speed greater than 12 mph (20 km/h);• the vehicle has then come to a stop and the ignition is turned to theoff ) or accessory position; and• the driver door is opened within 10 minutes of the ignition beingtransitioned to the off or accessory position.1372011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and SecurityNote: The doors will not autounlock if the vehicle has beenelectronically locked before the driver door is opened.Deactivating/activating autounlock featureThere are three methods to enable/disable this feature:• Through your authorized dealer,• by using a power door unlock/lock sequence,• using a keypad procedure (if equipped)• or by using the instrument cluster message center (if equipped). Referto Optional message center in the Driver controls chapter.Note: The autounlock feature can be activated/deactivatedindependently of the autolock feature.Power door lock switch autounlock enable/disable procedureBefore starting, ensure the ignition is in the off position and all vehicledoors are closed. You must complete Steps 1–5 within 30 seconds or theprocedure will have to be repeated. If the procedure needs to berepeated, wait a minimum of 30 seconds before beginning again.1. Place the key in the ignition andturn the ignition to the on position.2. Press the power door unlockcontrol on the door panel threetimes.3. Turn the ignition from the onposition to the off position.4. Press the power door unlock control on the door panel three times.5. Turn the ignition back to the on position. The horn will chirp one timeto confirm programming mode has been entered and is active.6. To enable/disable the autounlock feature, press the lock control, thenpress the unlock control. The horn will chirp once if autounlock wasdeactivated or twice (one short and one long chirp) if autounlock wasactivated.7. Turn the ignition to the off position. The horn will chirp once toconfirm the procedure is complete.1382011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and SecurityKeyless entry keypad autounlock enable/disable procedure1. Turn the ignition to the offposition.2. Close all the doors.3. Enter factory–set 5–digit entrycode.4. Press and hold the 3 • 4. While holding the 3 • 4, press and releasethe 7 • 8. While still holding the 3 • 4, press and release the 7 • 8 asecond time.5. Release the 3 • 4.The user should receive a horn chirp to indicate the system has beendisabled or a chirp followed by a honk to indicate the system has beenenabled.CHILDPROOF DOOR LOCKS (IF EQUIPPED)• When these locks are set, therear doors cannot be opened fromthe inside.• The rear doors can be openedfrom the outside when thechildproof door locks are set, butthe doors are unlocked.The childproof locks are located onthe rear edge of each rear door andmust be set separately for eachdoor. Setting the lock for one doorwill not automatically set the lockfor both doors.• Move lock control up to engagethe childproof lock.• Move lock control down todisengage the childproof lock.1392011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and SecurityREMOTE ENTRY SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED)The integrated keyhead transmitter (IKT) complies with part 15 of theFCC rules and with RSS-210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject tothe following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmfulinterference, and (2) This device must accept any interference received,including interference that may cause undesired operation.Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the partyresponsible for compliance could void the user’s authority tooperate the equipment.There are two possible types ofIKTs: vehicles with the remote startfeature will have the IKT shown.Vehicle’s without remote start willnot have the remote start.buttonThe typical operating range for your IKT is approximately 33 feet(10 meters). A decrease in operating range could be caused by:• weather conditions,• nearby radio towers,• structures around the vehicle, or• other vehicles parked next to your vehicle.The IKT allows you to:• remotely unlock the vehicle doors.• remotely lock all the vehicle doors.• remotely start the engine (if equipped with remote start).• activate the personal alarm.• operate the illuminated entry feature.The remote entry lock/unlock feature operates in any ignition positionexcept while the key is held in the start position. The panic featureoperates with the key in the off position.If there are problems with the remote entry system, make sure to takeALL integrated keyhead transmitters with you to the authorizeddealer in order to aid in troubleshooting the problem.1402011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and SecurityTwo step door unlocking1. Pressand release to unlock the driver’s door. Note: The parkinglamps and interior lamps will illuminate (refer to the Illuminated entryfeature later in this section) if the control on the overhead lamp is notset to the off position.and release again within three seconds to unlock the2. Presspassenger doors.The battery saver feature will turn off the lamps 10 minutes after theignition is turned to the off position.One step door unlockingand releaseIf the one step door unlocking feature is activated, pressonce to unlock all of the doors. Note: The parking lamps and interiorlamps will illuminate (refer to the Illuminated entry feature later in thissection) if the control on the overhead lamp is not set to the offposition.Switching from two step to one step door unlockingYour vehicle comes with two step unlocking enabled. Unlocking can beswitched between two step and one step door unlocking by pressing andandbuttons simultaneously on the remote entryholding both thetransmitter for approximately four seconds. The hazard lamps will flashtwice to indicate that the vehicle has switched to one step unlocking.Repeat the procedure to switch back to two-step unlocking.Locking the doorsand release to lock all the doors. The parking lamps will1. Pressilluminate if all the doors are closed and locked.2. Pressand release again within three seconds to confirm that allthe doors are closed and locked. Note: The doors will lock again, thehorn will chirp once, and the parking lamps will illuminate once more.If any of the doors are not properly closed the horn will make two quickchirps and the parking lamps will not flash.Car finderPresstwice within three seconds. The horn will chirp and the turnlamps will flash. It is recommended that this method be used to locateyour vehicle, rather than using the panic alarm.Sounding a panic alarmPressto activate the alarm. Press again or turn the ignition to on todeactivate.1412011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and SecurityNote: The panic alarm will only operate when the ignition is off.Memory feature (seat, mirrors and adjustable pedals)The integrated keyhead transmitter (IKT) allows you to recall thememory seat/power mirrors/adjustable pedals feature.to automatically move the driver seat, power mirrors andPressadjustable pedals to the desired memory position. (The seat positioncorresponds to the transmitter being used).Programming memory feature to transmitterTo activate this feature:1. Move the driver seat, power mirrors, and adjustable pedals to thedesired positions using the associated controls.2. Press and hold control button 1for five seconds. A tone will beheard after two seconds confirmingmemory position has been set.Continue to hold until a second toneis heard after five seconds.3. Within three seconds press..4. Wait 10 seconds, then press5. Repeat this procedure formemory 2 and another transmitter ifdesired.Deprogramming memory feature from transmitterTo deactivate this feature:1. Press and hold either the 1 or 2 control on the driver’s door for fiveseconds. A tone will be heard after 11⁄2 seconds when the memory storeis done, continue to hold until a second tone is heard after five seconds.2. Within three seconds press.3. Repeat this procedure for another transmitter if desired.Replacing the batteryThe integrated keyhead transmitter (IKT) or intelligent access key (IAkey) uses one coin type three-volt lithium battery CR2032 or equivalent.1422011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and SecurityIntegrated keyhead transmitter (IKT)To replace the battery:1. Twist a thin coin in the slot near1the key ring to remove the batterycover (1).2Note: Do not wipe off any grease onthe battery terminals on the backsurface of the circuit board.32. Carefully peel up the rubbergasket (2) from the transmitter if itdoes not come off with batterycover.3. Remove the old battery (3).Note: Please refer to local regulations when disposing of transmitterbatteries.4. Insert the new battery. Refer to the instructions inside the IKT for thecorrect orientation of the battery. Press the battery down to ensure thatthe battery is fully seated in the battery housing cavity.5. Snap the battery cover back onto the key.Note: Replacement of the battery will not cause the IKT or IA key tobecome de-programmed from your vehicle. They should operate normallyafter battery replacement.Replacing lost Integrated Keyhead Transmitters (IKTs)If you would like to have your Integrated Keyhead Transmittersreprogrammed because you lost one, or would like to buy additionalIKTs, you can either reprogram them yourself, or take all IKTs to yourauthorized dealer for reprogramming.How to reprogram your Integrated Keyhead Transmitters (IKTs)To program a new Integrated Keyhead Transmitter yourself, refer toProgramming spare keys in the SecuriLock威 passive anti-theft systemsection of this chapter. Note: At least two IKTs are required to performthis procedure yourself.Illuminated entryThe interior lamps and parking lamps illuminate when the remote entrysystem is used to unlock the door(s).1432011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and SecurityThe illuminated entry system will turn off the lights if:• the ignition switch is turned to the on position, or• the remote transmitter lock control is pressed, or• the 7 • 8 and the 9 • 0 controls on the keyless entry keypad arepressed, or• after 25 seconds of illumination.The dome lamp control (if equipped) must not be set to the off positionfor the illuminated entry system to operate.The lights will not turn off if:• they have been turned on with the dimmer control, or• any door is open.The battery saver will shut off the interior lamps 30 minutes after theignition has been turned to the off position, 10 minutes after if the domelamp is off, and 30 minutes after if the dome lamp switch is left on.Remote start (if equipped)Your vehicle may be equipped with the remote start feature which allowsyou to start the engine from outside the vehicle. If your integratedkeyhead transmitter (IKT) has aicon, you have remote start. Theremote start feature has an extended operating range which allows youto remote start your vehicle from a farther distance from your vehicle.All the buttons have this increased range performance capability whenequipped with remote start.Many states and provinces have restrictions for the use of remote start.Check your local and state or provincial laws for specific requirementsregarding remote start systems.Note: Do not use remote start if your vehicle is low on fuel.WARNING: To avoid exhaust fumes, do not use remote start ifyour vehicle is parked indoors or areas that are not wellventilated.The remote start system will not work if:• The ignition is in the on position.• The alarm system is triggered.• The feature has been disabled.• The hood is not closed.1442011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and Security• Two remote vehicle starts have already been attempted within the lasthour.• The vehicle is not in P (Park).Starting the engine with remote startTo start the engine using remote start:Note: Each button press must be done within 3 seconds of each other. Ifthis sequence is not followed the vehicle will not remote start and thehorn will not chirp.1. Presson the IKT to lock all the doors.2. Presstwo times. The exterior lamps will flash twice.Note: On diesel engines there will be a 3 second delay before theengine starts.If for some reason, the system fails to start, the horn will chirp twice.3. Insert the key in the ignition and turn to the on position beforedriving.The power windows will be inhibited during the remote start and theradio will not turn on.The parking lamps will remain on and the engine will run for 5, 10, or15 minutes, depending on how you programmed the system. To selectthe duration of the remote start system refer to Message center in theInstrument Cluster chapter.Extending the engine run timeTo keep the engine running for another remote start duration, repeatSteps 1 and 2 with the engine still running. If you programmed theduration to last 10 minutes, the second 10 minutes will beginimmediately so that, for example, if the vehicle had been running fromthe first remote start for five minutes, the engine will continue to run fora total of 15 minutes. You can only extend the remote start once.If the vehicle is remote started then remote stopped, wait at least fiveseconds before remote starting a second time.The ignition switch must be turned to the on position and then back tothe off position or allow one hour to pass before using remote startagain.Turning the engine off after using remote start• Pressone time. The parking lamps will turn off.You may have to be closer to the vehicle than when starting due toground reflection and the added noise of the running engine.1452011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and SecurityYou can disable or enable the remote start system through the messagecenter. Refer to Message center in the Instrument Cluster chapter.SECURICODE™ KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED)You can use the keyless entrykeypad to lock or unlock the doorswithout using a key.The keypad can be operated withthe factory set 5–digit entry code;this code is located on the owner’s wallet card in the glove box, ismarked on the computer module, and is available from your authorizeddealer. You can also create your own 5–digit personal entry code.When pressing the controls on the keypad, press the middle of thecontrols to ensure a good activation.Programming a personal entry code and keypad association tomemory featureTo create your own personal entry code:1. Enter the factory set code.2. Within five seconds press the 1 • 2 on the keypad.3. Enter your personal 5-digit code. Each number must be enteredwithin five seconds of each other.4. To associate the entry code with a memory setting, enter a sixth digitto indicate which driver should be set in a memory recalled by thepersonal entry code:• Pressing 1 • 2 recalls Driver 1 settings.• Pressing 3 • 4 recalls Driver 2 settings.• Pressing other keypad buttons or not pressing a keypad button as asixth digit does not set a driver and will not recall a memory setting.Note: The factory-set code cannot be associated with a memorysetting.5. The doors will again lock then unlock to confirm that your personalentry code has been programmed to the module.Tips:• Do not set a code that uses five of the same number.• Do not use five numbers in sequential order.• The factory set code will work even if you have set your own personalcode.1462011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and SecurityErasing personal code1. Enter the factory set 5–digit code.2. Within five seconds, press the 1 • 2 on the keypad and release.3. Press and hold the 1 • 2 for two seconds. This must be done withinfive seconds of completing Step 2.Your personal code is now erased and only the factory set 5–digit codewill work.Anti-scan featureIf an incorrect code has been entered seven times (35 consecutivebutton presses), the keypad will go into an anti-scan mode. This modedisables the keypad for one minute and the keypad lamp will flash duringthis time.The anti-scan feature will turn off after:• one minute of keypad inactivity.• pressing thecontrol on the remote entry transmitter.• the ignition is turned to the on position.Unlocking and locking the doors using keyless entryTo unlock the driver’s door, enter the factory set 5-digit code or yourpersonal code. Each number must be pressed within five seconds of eachother. The interior lamps will illuminate after entering a valid keypadentry code.To unlock all doors, press the 3 • 4 control within five seconds.To lock all doors, press the 7 • 8 and the 9 • 0 at the same time. Youdo not need to enter the keypad code first. Note: The interior lampswill turn off.SECURILOCK姞 PASSIVE ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED)SecuriLock威 passive anti-theft system is an engine immobilizationsystem. This system is designed to help prevent the engine from beingstarted unless a coded key programmed to your vehicle is used. Theuse of the wrong type of coded key may lead to a “no-start” condition.The message center will display: STARTING SYSTEM FAULT.Your vehicle comes with two coded keys; additional coded keys may bepurchased from your authorized dealer. The authorized dealer canprogram your spare keys to your vehicle or you can program the keysyourself. Refer to Programming spare keys for instructions on how toprogram the coded key.1472011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and SecurityNote: The SecuriLock威 passive anti-theft system is not compatible withnon-Ford aftermarket remote start systems. Use of these systems mayresult in vehicle starting problems and a loss of security protection.Note: Large metallic objects, electronic devices that are used topurchase gasoline or similar items, or a second coded key on the samekey chain may cause vehicle starting issues. You need to prevent theseobjects from touching the coded key while starting the engine. Theseobjects will not cause damage to the coded key, but may cause amomentary issue if they are too close to the key when starting theengine. If a problem occurs, turn the ignition off, remove all objects onthe key chain away from the coded key and restart the engine.Note: Do not leave a duplicate coded key in the vehicle. Alwaystake your keys and lock all doors when leaving the vehicle.Automatic armingThe vehicle is armed immediately after turning the ignition off.Automatic disarmingSwitching the ignition on with a coded key disarms the vehicle.Replacement keysIf your keys are lost or stolen and you don’t have an extra coded key,you will need to have your vehicle towed to an authorized dealer. Thekey codes need to be erased from your vehicle and new coded keys willneed to be programmed.Replacing coded keys can be very costly. Store an extra programmed keyaway from the vehicle in a safe place to help prevent anyinconveniences. Please visit an authorized dealer to purchase additionalspare or replacement keys.Programming spare keysA maximum of eight keys can be coded to your vehicle. OnlySecuriLock威 keys can be used. To program a coded key yourself, youwill need two previously programmed coded keys (keys that alreadyoperate your vehicle’s engine) and the new unprogrammed key(s) readilyaccessible for timely implementation of each step in the procedure.If two previously programmed coded keys are not available, you mustbring your vehicle to your authorized dealer to have the spare codedkey(s) programmed.Please read and understand the entire procedure before you begin.1482011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and Security1. Insert the first previouslyprogrammed coded key into theignition and turn the ignition fromthe 1 (off) position to the 3 (on)position (maintain ignition in the 3(on) position for at least onesecond, but no more than10 seconds).2. Turn ignition from the 3 (on)position back to the 1 (off) positionin order to remove the first codedkey from the ignition.3. After three seconds but within 10 seconds of removing the first codedkey, insert the second previously programmed coded key into theignition and turn the ignition from the 1 (off) position to the 3 (on)position (maintain ignition in the 3 (on) position for at least one secondbut no more than 10 seconds).4. Turn the ignition from the 3 (on) position back to the 1 (off) positionin order to remove the second coded key from the ignition.5. After three seconds but within 10 seconds of removing the secondcoded key, insert the new unprogrammed key (new key/valet key) intothe ignition and turn the ignition from the 1 (off) position to the 3 (on)position (maintain ignition in the 3 (on) position for at least one second,but no more than 10 seconds). This step will program your new key to acoded key.6. To program additional new unprogrammed key(s), repeat Steps 1through 5.If successful, the new coded key(s) will start the vehicle’s engine.If not successful, the new coded key(s) will not start the vehicle’s engineand you may repeat Steps 1 through 5. If failure repeats, bring yourvehicle to your authorized dealer to have the new spare key(s)programmed.PERIMETER ALARM SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED)The perimeter anti-theft system will warn you in the event of anunauthorized entry to your vehicle.If there is any potential perimeter anti-theft problem with your vehicle,ensure ALL remote entry transmitters are taken to the authorizeddealer to aid in troubleshooting.1492011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Locks and SecurityArming the systemWhen armed, this system will respond if unauthorized entry isattempted. When unauthorized entry occurs, the system will flash thepark/turn lamps and will sound the horn.The system is ready to arm whenever the key is removed from theignition. Either of the following actions will prearm the alarm system:• Press thecontrol on the remote entry transmitter.• Open a door and press the power door lock control to lock all thedoors, and then close the door.• Press and hold the 7 • 8 and 9 • 0 controls on the keyless entry padat the same time to lock the doors (driver’s door must be closed).There is a 20 second countdown when any of the above actions occurbefore the vehicle becomes armed.Each door and the hood is armed individually, and if any are open, theymust be closed before the open entry point can enter the 20 secondcountdown.The turn signal lamps will flash once when all doors and the hood areclosed indicating the vehicle is locked and entering the 20 secondcountdown.Disarming the systemYou can disarm the system by any of the following actions:control on your remote entry• Unlock the doors by pressing thetransmitter.• Turn the ignition to the on position with a programmed coded ignitionkey.• Unlock the doors by using your keyless entry pad.• If using a key in the driver’s door to unlock the vehicle, a chime willsound when you open the door and you will have 12 seconds todisarm the alarm system using any of the actions above, otherwise thealarm will trigger.Pressing the power door unlock control within the 20 second prearmedmode will return the vehicle to a disarmed state.Triggering the anti-theft systemThe armed system will be triggered if any door or hood is openedwithout using the key or the remote entry transmitter.1502011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsFRONT SEATSWARNING: Reclining the seatback can cause an occupant toslide under the seat’s safety belt, resulting in severe personalinjuries in the event of a collision.WARNING: Do not pile cargo higher than the seatbacks toreduce the risk of injury in a collision or sudden stop.WARNING: Before returning the seatback to its originalposition, make sure that cargo or any objects are not trappedbehind the seatback. After returning the seatback to its originalposition, pull on the seatback to ensure that it has fully latched. Anunlatched seat may become dangerous in the event of a sudden stop orcollision.WARNING: Never adjust the driver’s seat or seatback when thevehicle is moving.WARNING: Always drive and ride with your seatback uprightand the lap belt snug and low across the hips.Adjustable head restraintsYour vehicle is equipped with front row outboard head restraints that arevertically adjustable.WARNING: To minimize the risk of neck injury in the event of acrash, the driver and passenger occupants should not sit inand/or operate the vehicle, until the head restraint is placed in itsproper position. The driver should never adjust the head restraintwhile the vehicle is in motion.1512011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsThe adjustable head restraintsconsist of :• a trimmed energy absorbing foamand structure (1),• two steel stems (2),• a guide sleeve adjust/releasebutton (3),• and a guide sleeve unlock/removebutton (4).To adjust the head restraint, do the following:1. Adjust the seatback to an upright driving/riding position.2. Raise the head restraint by pulling up on the head restraint.3. Lower the head restraint by pressing and holding the guide sleeveadjust/release button (3) and pushing down on the head restraint.Properly adjust the head restraint so that the top of the head restraint iseven with the top of your head and positioned as close as possible to theback of your head. For occupants of extremely tall stature, adjust thehead restraint to its full up position.WARNING: The adjustable head restraint is a safety device.Whenever possible it should be installed and properly adjustedwhen the seat is occupied.To remove the adjustable head restraint, do the following:1. Pull up the head restraint until it reaches the highest adjustmentposition.2. Simultaneously press and hold both the adjust/release button (3) andthe unlock/remove button (4), then pull up on the head restraint.1522011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsTo reinstall the adjustable head restraint, do the following:1. Insert the two stems (2) into theguide sleeve collars.2. Push the head restraint downuntil it locks.Properly adjust the head restraint so that the top of the head restraint iseven with the top of your head and positioned as close as possible to theback of your head. For occupants of extremely tall stature, adjust thehead restraint to its full up position.WARNING: To minimize the risk of neck injury in the event of acrash, head restraints must be installed properly.Front row center non-adjustable head restraint (if equipped)Vehicle’s equipped with a front center seat will have head restraints thatare non-adjustable.The non-adjustable head restraints1consist of:2• a trimmed energy absorbing foamand structure (1),• two steel stems (2),3• and two guide sleeveunlock/remove buttons (3).1532011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsTo remove the non-adjustable head restraint, do the following:Simultaneously press and hold bothunlock/remove buttons, then pull upon the head restraint.To reinstall the non-adjustable head restraint, do the following:1. Insert the two stems into theguide sleeve collars.2. Push the head restraint downuntil it locks.WARNING: The non-adjustable head restraint is a safety device.It should be installed whenever the seat is occupied.WARNING: To minimize the risk of neck injury in the event of acrash, head restraints must be installed properly.1542011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsFront seat• Lift the track release bar to movethe seat forward or rearward.Make sure that the seat isrelatched into place.• Pull the release lever handlelocated on the side of the seat upto move the seatback forward orbackward.20 percent front seat armrest and console (if equipped)To release the armrest and gainaccess to the cupholders andseatback storage bin, press thebutton on the right-hand side of theseat and pull the seatback down.1552011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsPull up on the tab to open thestorage bin.Lift up on the seatback to return it to the upright position.To gain access to the under-seatstorage compartment (if equipped)in your seat cushion, lift the latch toopen the lid. The lid cannot beopened when the armrest is down.The under-seat storagecompartment (if equipped) has aprogrammable lock. Use the ignitionkey to program the lock to thecompartment. Electronics may bepowered or charged using theunder-seat storage compartmentauxiliary power point. Refer toAuxiliary power point (12VDC) inthe Drive Controls chapter.1562011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsAdjusting the front power seat (if equipped)Move the front of the control up ordown to tilt the seat cushion.Move the rear of the control up ordown to raise or lower the seatcushion.Move the control in the directionsshown to move the seat forward orbackward.Power recline (if equipped)Press the control to recline theseatback forward or rearward.1572011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsUsing the power lumbar support (if equipped)The power lumbar control is located on the outboard side of the seat.Press one side of the control toadjust firmness.Press the other side of the controlto adjust softness.Using the manual lumbar support (if equipped)The lumbar support control islocated on the outboard side of theseatTurn the lumbar support forwardtoward the front of the vehicle formore support.Turn the lumbar support backwardtoward the rear of the vehicle forless support.Heated and cooled seats (if equipped)The controls for the climate controlled seats are located on the climatecontrol system.Heated seatsWARNING: Persons who are unable to feel pain to the skinbecause of advanced age, chronic illness, diabetes, spinal cordinjury, medication, alcohol use, exhaustion, or other physicalconditions, must exercise care when using the seat heater. The seatheater may cause burns even at low temperatures, especially if usedfor long periods of time. Do not place anything on the seat thatinsulates against heat, such as a blanket or cushion, because this maycause the seat heater to overheat. Do not puncture the seat with pins,needles, or other pointed objects because this may damage the heatingelement which may cause the seat heater to overheat. An overheatedseat may cause serious personal injury.1582011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsNote: Do not do the following:• Place heavy objects on the seat• Operate the seat heater if water or any other liquid is spilled on theseat. Allow the seat to dry thoroughly.The heated seats will only function when the engine is running.To operate the heated seats:Press the heated seat button/symbolto cycle through the various heatsettings and off. Warmer settings areindicated by more indicator lights.Cooled seatsThe cooled seats will only function when the engine is running.To operate the cooled seats:Press the cooled seat button/symbolto cycle through the various coolingsettings and off. Cooler settings areindicated by more indicator lights.A/CIf the engine falls below 350 rpm while the cooled seats are on, thefeature will turn itself off and will need to be reactivated.Climate controlled seats air filter replacement (if equipped)The heated and cooled seat system includes air filters that must bereplaced periodically. Refer to Scheduled maintenance information.• There is a filter located undereach front seat.• The filter can be accessed from the 2nd row foot-well area. Move thefront seats all the way to the full front and full up positions to easeaccess.1592011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsTo remove an air filter:1. Turn the vehicle off.2. Push up on the outside rigid edgeof the filter until the tabs arereleased, then rotate the air filtertoward the front of the vehicle.3. Remove filter.To install a filter:1. First, position the filter in itshousing making sure that the farforward end is all the way up in thehousing.2. Push in on the center of theoutside edge of the filter and rotateup into the housing until it clips intoposition.1602011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsMemory seats/power mirrors/adjustable pedals (if equipped)This system allows automaticpositioning of the driver seat, powermirrors, and adjustable pedals totwo programmable positions.The memory control is located onthe driver’s door.• To program position 1, move thememory features to the desiredpositions using the associatedcontrols. Press and hold button 1for at least two seconds. A chime will sound confirming that a memoryposition has been set.• To program position 2, repeat the previous procedure using button 2.A memory position may be programmed at any time.To program the memory feature to a remote entry transmitter, refer toRemote entry system in the Locks and Security chapter.A programmed memory position can be recalled:• in any gearshift position if the ignition is not on.• only in P (Park) or N (Neutral) if the ignition is on.The memory positions are also recalled when you press your remote(unlock) control (if the transmitter is programmedentry transmitterto a memory position) or, when you enter a valid personal entry codethat is programmed to a memory position. The mirrors will move to theprogrammed position and the seat will move to the easy entry position.The seat will move to the final position when the key is in the ignition (ifeasy entry feature is enabled).Easy-access/easy-out feature (if equipped)The easy entry feature can be turned off or on through the vehiclemessage center. Refer to Message center in the Instrument Clusterchapter.The easy entry feature automatically moves the driver’s seat 2 inches(5 cm) forward when:• the transmission is in P (Park)• the key is inserted into the ignition cylinder(If the seat is located less than 2 inches [5 cm] from the front of the seattrack, the seat will travel up to 1⁄4 inch (6 mm) to the front of the seattrack).1612011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsThe easy out feature automatically moves the driver’s seat 2 inches(5 cm) backward when:• the transmission is in P (Park)• the key is removed from the ignition cylinder(If the seat is located less than 2 inches (5 cm) from the rear of the seattrack, the seat will travel up to 1⁄4 inch (6 mm) to the rear of the seattrack).If the memory setting is programmed through the remote transmitter,upon unlocking the door via remote entry system, the seat position willtravel to the desired memory setting less 2 inches (5 cm). Once enteringthe vehicle and inserting the key in the ignition while in P (Park), theeasy entry feature will move the seat an additional 2 inches (5 cm) tothe desired memory location. See Locks and Security for activating thememory seat feature through the remote entry system.REAR SEATSNon-adjustable second-row head restraintsYour vehicle is equipped with second row head restraints that arenon-adjustable.WARNING: To minimize the risk of neck injury in the event of acrash, the driver and passenger occupants should not sit inand/or operate the vehicle, until the head restraint is placed in itsproper position. The driver should never adjust the head restraintwhile the vehicle is in motion.Outboard head restraints (CrewCab)1231622011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsCenter head restraint (Crew Cab)123The non-adjustable second row head restraints consist of :• a trimmed energy absorbing foam and structure (1),• two steel stems (2),• and two guide sleeve unlock/remove buttons (3).Removal of the second-row non-adjustable head restraints is the same asthe front row center head restraint. Refer to Front-row centernon-adjustable head restraint in this chapter.WARNING: The non-adjustable head restraint is a safety device.It should be installed whenever the seat is occupied.WARNING: To minimize the risk of neck injury in the event of acrash, head restraints must be installed properly.Note: The SuperCab has rear outboard head restraints that are notremovable and are bolted to the back wall.Folding up the rear seats (SuperCab)1. Pull control to release seatcushion.2. Rotate seat cushion up until itlocks into vertical storage position.1632011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsReturning the seat to seating positionWARNING: Make sure that cargo or any objects are not trappedunderneath the seat cushion before returning the seat cushion toits original position, and that the seat cushion locks into place. Failureto do so may prevent the seat from operating properly in the event ofa crash, which could increase the risk of serious injury.1. Pull control on the side of the seat to release seat cushion fromstorage position.2. Push seat cushion down until it locks into horizontal position.Folding the rear seatback (Crew Cab)1. Pull forward on the control tofold down the seatback.2. Pull down on the handle and liftup on the seatback to return it tothe original position.Folding up the rear seat cushion1. Pull control to release seatcushion.2. Rotate seat cushion up until itlocks into vertical storage position.Returning the seat to the seating positionWARNING: Make sure that cargo or any objects are not trappedunderneath the seat cushion before returning the seat cushion toits original position, and that the seat cushion locks into place. Failureto do so may prevent the seat from operating properly in the event ofa crash, which could increase the risk of serious injury.1642011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety Restraints1. Pull control on the side of the seat to release seat cushion fromstorage position.2. Push seat cushion down until it locks into horizontal position.Rear center armrest (if equipped)To use the armrest simply rotate itforward from the seatback.Rear under seat storage (if equipped) (Crew Cab)The rear seat has storage space located under the seat cushion.Lift up the lever and flip up the seatcushion to access the storage spaceand the power point (1).1To remove the storage space divider,squeeze the sides and lift it from thestorage tub.1652011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsUse your vehicle key to lock thestorage space.SAFETY RESTRAINTSSafety restraints precautionsWARNING: Always drive and ride with your seatback uprightand the lap belt snug and low across the hips.WARNING: To reduce the risk of injury, make sure children sitin a rear seating position where they can be properly restrained.WARNING: Never let a passenger hold a child on his or her lapwhile the vehicle is moving. The passenger cannot protect thechild from injury in a collision.WARNING: All occupants of the vehicle, including the driver,should always properly wear their safety belts, even when anairbag supplemental restraint system (SRS) is provided.WARNING: It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area,inside or outside of a vehicle. In a collision, people riding inthese areas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed. Do notallow people to ride in any area of your vehicle that is not equippedwith seats and safety belts. Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in aseat and using a safety belt properly.WARNING: In a rollover crash, an unbelted person issignificantly more likely to die than a person wearing a safetybelt.1662011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsWARNING: Each seating position in your vehicle has a specificsafety belt assembly which is made up of one buckle and onetongue that are designed to be used as a pair. 1) Use the shoulder belton the outside shoulder only. Never wear the shoulder belt under thearm. 2) Never swing the safety belt around your neck over the insideshoulder. 3) Never use a single belt for more than one person.WARNING: When possible, all children 12 years old and undershould be properly restrained in a rear seating position.WARNING: Safety belts and seats can become hot in a vehiclethat has been closed up in sunny weather; they could burn asmall child. Check seat covers and buckles before you place a childanywhere near them.WARNING: Front and rear seat occupants, including pregnantwomen, should wear safety belts for optimum protection in anaccident.Combination lap and shoulder belts1. Insert the belt tongue into theproper buckle (the buckle closest tothe direction the tongue is comingfrom) until you hear a snap and feelit latch. Make sure the tongue issecurely fastened in the buckle.1672011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety Restraints2. To unfasten, push the releasebutton and remove the tongue fromthe buckle.Safety belt with cinch tongue (front and rear center seat only)The cinch tongue will slide up and down the belt webbing when the beltis stowed or while putting safety belts on. When the lap/shoulder safetybelt is buckled, the cinch tongue will allow the lap portion to beshortened, but pinches the webbing to keep the lap portion from gettinglonger. The cinch tongue is designed to slip during a crash, so alwayswear the shoulder belt properly and don’t allow any slack in either thelap or shoulder portions.Before you can reach and latch a combination lap and shoulder belthaving a cinch tongue into the buckle, you may have to lengthen the lapbelt portion of it.1. To lengthen the lap belt, pullsome webbing out of the shoulderbelt retractor.2. While holding the webbing belowthe tongue, grasp the tip (metalportion) of the tongue so that it isparallel to the webbing and slide thetongue upward.3. Provide enough lap belt length so that the tongue can reach thebuckle.How to fasten the cinch tongue1. Pull the combination lap and shoulder belt from the retractor so thatthe shoulder belt portion of the safety belt crosses your shoulder andchest.2. Be sure the belt is not twisted. If the belt is twisted, remove the twist.1682011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety Restraints3. Insert the belt tongue into the proper buckle for your seating positionuntil you hear a snap and feel it latch.4. Make sure the tongue is securely fastened to the buckle by pulling onthe tongue.WARNING: The lap belt should fit snugly and as low as possiblearound the hips, not across the waist.WARNING: Front and rear seat occupants, including pregnantwomen, should wear safety belts for optimum protection in anaccident.WARNING: Each seating position in your vehicle has a specificsafety belt assembly which is made up of one buckle and onetongue that are designed to be used as a pair. 1) Use the shoulder belton the outside shoulder only. Never wear the shoulder belt under thearm. 2) Never swing the safety belt around your neck over the insideshoulder. 3) Never use a single belt for more than one person.While you are fastened in the safety belt, the combination lap/shoulderbelt with a cinch tongue adjusts to your movement. However, if youbrake hard, turn hard, or if your vehicle receives an impact of 5 mph(8 km/h) or more, the safety belt will become locked and help reduceyour forward movement.Restraint of pregnant womenWARNING: Always ride and drive with your seatback uprightand the safety belt properly fastened. The lap portion of thesafety belt should fit snug and be positioned low across the hips. Theshoulder portion of the safety belt should be positioned across thechest. Pregnant women should also follow this practice. See figurebelow.1692011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsPregnant women should alwayswear their safety belt. The lap beltportion of a combination lap andshoulder belt should be positionedlow across the hips below the bellyand worn as tight as comfort willallow. The shoulder belt should bepositioned to cross the middle ofthe shoulder and the center of thechest.Vehicle sensitive modeCombination lap and shoulder belts in normal retractor mode allow freeshoulder belt length adjustment to your movements and locking inresponse to vehicle movement. For example, if the driver brakessuddenly or turns a corner sharply, or the vehicle receives an impact ofapproximately 5 mph (8 km/h) or more, the combination safety belts willlock to help reduce forward movement of the driver and passengers.Belt sensitive modeCombination lap and shoulder belts can also be made to lock manually byquickly pulling on the shoulder belt.Automatic locking modeWhen to use the automatic locking modeIn this mode, the shoulder belt is automatically pre-locked. The belt willstill retract to remove any slack in the shoulder belt. The automaticlocking mode is not available on the driver safety belt.This mode should be used any time a child safety seat (except abooster) is installed in a passenger front or outboard rear seatingposition (if equipped). Children 12 years old and under should beproperly restrained in the rear seat whenever possible. Refer to Safetyrestraints for children or Safety seats for children later in this chapter.1702011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsHow to use the automatic locking mode• Buckle the combination lap andshoulder belt.• Grasp the shoulder portion andpull downward until the entirebelt is pulled out.• Allow the belt to retract. As the belt retracts, you will hear a clickingsound. This indicates the safety belt is now in the automatic lockingmode.How to disengage the automatic locking modeDisconnect the combination lap/shoulder belt and allow it to retractcompletely to disengage the automatic locking mode and activate thevehicle sensitive (emergency) locking mode.WARNING: After any vehicle collision, the front passenger andrear outboard safety belt systems must be checked by anauthorized dealer to verify that the “automatic locking retractor”feature for child seats is still functioning properly. In addition, all safetybelts should be checked for proper function.1712011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsWARNING: BELT AND RETRACTOR ASSEMBLY MUST BEREPLACED if the safety belt assembly “automatic lockingretractor” feature or any other safety belt function is not operatingproperly when checked by an authorized dealer. Failure to replace thebelt and retractor assembly could increase the risk of injury incollisions.Energy management feature• This vehicle has a safety belt system with an energy managementfeature at the front outboard seating positions to help further reducethe risk of injury in the event of a head-on collision.• The front outboard safety belt systems have a retractor assembly thatis designed to pay out webbing in a controlled manner. This feature isdesigned to help reduce the belt force acting on the occupant’s chest.Safety belt pretensionerThe safety belt pretensioners at the front outboard seating positions aredesigned to tighten the safety belts firmly against the occupant’s bodyduring frontal collisions, and in side collisions and rollovers. This helpsincrease the effectiveness of the safety belts. In frontal collisions, thesafety belt pretensioners can be activated alone or, if the collision is ofsufficient severity, together with the front airbags.The driver and front outboard passenger safety belt system (includingretractors, buckles and height adjusters) must be replaced if the vehicleis involved in a collision that results in the activation of the safety beltpretensioners. Refer to the Child restraint and safety beltmaintenance section in this chapter.WARNING: Failure to replace the safety belt assembly underthe above conditions could result in severe personal injuries inthe event of a collision.Safety belt extension assemblyIf the safety belt is too short when fully extended, there is an 8 inch(20 cm) safety belt extension assembly that can be added (part number611C22). This assembly can be obtained from an authorized dealer.Use only extensions manufactured by the same supplier as the safetybelt. Manufacturer identification is located at the end of the webbing onthe label. Also, use the safety belt extension only if the safety belt is tooshort for you when fully extended.1722011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsWARNING: Do not use extensions to change the fit of theshoulder belt across the torso.Front safety belt height adjustmentYour vehicle has safety belt heightadjustments at the front outboardseating positions. Adjust the heightof the shoulder belt so the belt restsacross the middle of your shoulder.To adjust the shoulder belt height,pull on the center button and slidethe height adjuster down. Releasethe button and pull down on theheight adjuster to make sure it islocked in place. To adjust the beltupward, slide the adjuster up and then pull down on the height adjusterto make sure it is locked in placeWARNING: Position the safety belt height adjusters so that thebelt rests across the middle of your shoulder. Failure to adjustthe safety belt properly could reduce the effectiveness of the safetybelt and increase the risk of injury in a collision.Safety belt warning light and indicator chimeThe safety belt warning light illuminates in the instrument cluster and achime sounds to remind the occupants to fasten their safety belts.1732011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsConditions of operationIf...The driver’s safety belt is notbuckled before the ignition switchis turned to the on position...Then...The safety belt warning lightilluminates 1-2 minutes and thewarning chime sounds4-8 seconds.The safety belt warning light andwarning chime turn off.The driver’s safety belt is buckledwhile the indicator light isilluminated and the warning chimeis sounding...The driver’s safety belt is buckled The safety belt warning light andbefore the ignition switch is turned indicator chime remain off.to the on position...Belt-Minder姞The Belt-Minder威 feature is a supplemental warning to the safety beltwarning function. This feature provides additional reminders to thedriver that the driver’s safety belt is unbuckled by intermittentlysounding a chime and illuminating the safety belt warning lamp in theinstrument cluster.If...The driver’s safety belt is notbuckled before the vehicle hasreached at least 3 mph(5 km/h) and 1-2 minutes haveelapsed since the ignitionswitch has been turned to theon position...The driver’s safety belt isbuckled while the safety beltindicator light is illuminatedand the safety belt warningchime is sounding...The driver’s safety belt isbuckled before the ignitionswitch is turned to the onposition...1742011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Then...The Belt-Minder威 feature is activated- the safety belt warning lightilluminates and the warning chimesounds for six seconds every30 seconds, repeating forapproximately five minutes or untilsafety belt is buckled.The Belt-Minder威 feature will notactivate.The Belt-Minder威 feature will notactivate.Seating and Safety RestraintsThe following are reasons most often given for not wearing safety belts(All statistics based on U.S. data):Reasons given...“Crashes are rare events”“I’m not going far”“Belts are uncomfortable”“I was in a hurry”“Safety belts don’t work”“Traffic is light”“Belts wrinkle my clothes”“The people I’m with don’twear belts”Consider...36700 crashes occur every day. Themore we drive, the more we areexposed to “rare” events, even forgood drivers. 1 in 4 of us will beseriously injured in a crash duringour lifetime.3 of 4 fatal crashes occur within 25miles (40 km) of home.We design our safety belts to enhancecomfort. If you are uncomfortable try different positions for the safetybelt upper anchorage and seatbackwhich should be as upright aspossible; this can improve comfort.Prime time for an accident.Belt-Minder威 reminds us to take a fewseconds to buckle up.Safety belts, when used properly,reduce risk of death to front seatoccupants by 45% in cars, and by60% in light trucks.Nearly 1 of 2 deaths occur insingle-vehicle crashes, many whenno other vehicles are around.Possibly, but a serious crash can domuch more than wrinkle your clothes,particularly if you are unbelted.Set the example, teen deaths occur 4times more often in vehicles withTWO or MORE people. Children andyounger brothers/sisters imitatebehavior they see.1752011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsReasons given...“I have an airbag”“I’d rather be thrown clear”Consider...Airbags offer greater protection whenused with safety belts. Frontal airbagsare not designed to inflate in rear andside crashes or rollovers.Not a good idea. People who areejected are 40 times more likelyto DIE. Safety belts help preventejection, WE CAN’T “PICK OURCRASH”.WARNING: Do not sit on top of a buckled safety belt or insert alatchplate into the buckle to avoid the Belt-Minder威 chime. Todo so may adversely affect the performance of the vehicle’s airbagsystem.Deactivating/activating the Belt-Minder姞 feature (Driver only)Note: If you are using MyKey威, the Belt-Minder威 cannot be disabled.Also, if the Belt-Minder威 has been previously disabled, it will bere-enabled during the use of MyKey威. Refer to MyKey威 in the Locks andSecurity chapter.The Belt-Minder威 feature can be deactivated/activated by performing thefollowing procedure:Before following the procedure, make sure that the following conditionsare met:• the parking brake is set• the gearshift is in P (Park)• the ignition switch is in the off position• all vehicle doors are closed• the driver’s safety belt is unbuckled• the parklamps/headlamps are in the off positionWARNING: While the design allows you to deactivate yourBelt-Minder威, this system is designed to improve your chances ofbeing safely belted and surviving an accident. We recommend youleave the Belt-Minder威 system activated for yourself and others whomay use the vehicle. To reduce the risk of injury, do notdeactivate/activate the Belt-Minder威 feature while driving the vehicle.1762011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsBelt-Minder威 activation and deactivation procedureRead Steps 1 - 5 thoroughly before proceeding with thedeactivation/activation programming procedure.1. Turn the ignition switch to the on position. (DO NOT START THEENGINE)2. Wait until the safety belt warning light turns off. (approximately oneminute)• Step 3 must be completed within 30 seconds after the safety beltwarning light turns off.3. Buckle then unbuckle the safety belt three times at a moderate speed,ending with the safety belt in the unbuckled state.• After Step 3 is complete, the safety belt warning light will be turnedon for three seconds.• If Step 4 does not occur within 10 seconds at the end of Step 3,Belt-Minder威 will automatically exit programming mode withoutchanging its enable status.4. Within seven seconds of the light turning on, buckle then unbuckle thesafety belt.• This will disable the Belt-Minder威 feature if it is currently enabled. Asconfirmation, the safety belt warning light will flash four times persecond for three seconds.• This will enable the Belt-Minder威 feature if it is currently disabled. Asconfirmation, the safety belt warning light will flash four times persecond for three seconds, followed by three seconds with the light off,then followed by the safety belt warning light flashing four times persecond for three seconds again.After receiving confirmation, the deactivation/activation procedure iscomplete.1772011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsAIRBAG SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS)Important SRS precautionsThe SRS is designed to work withthe safety belt to help protect thedriver and right front passengerfrom certain upper body injuries.Airbags DO NOT inflate slowly;there is a risk of injury from adeploying airbag.WARNING: All occupants of the vehicle, including the driver,should always properly wear their safety belts, even when an airbag supplemental restraint system (SRS) is provided.WARNING: When possible, all children 12 years old and undershould be properly restrained in a rear seating position.WARNING: The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration(NHTSA) recommends a minimum distance of at least 10 inches(25 cm) between an occupant’s chest and the driver airbag module.1782011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsWARNING: Never place your arm over the airbag module as adeploying airbag can result in serious arm fractures or otherinjuries.To properly position yourself away from the airbag:• Move your seat to the rear as far as you can while still reaching thepedals comfortably.• Recline the seat slightly one or two degrees from the upright position.WARNING: Do not put anything on or over the airbag module.Placing objects on or over the airbag inflation area may causethose objects to be propelled by the airbag into your face and torsocausing serious injury.WARNING: Do not attempt to service, repair, or modify theairbag supplemental restraint systems or its fuses. Contact yourauthorized dealer as soon as possible.WARNING: The front passenger airbag is not designed to offerprotection to an occupant in the center front seating position.WARNING: Modifying or adding equipment to the front end ofthe vehicle (including frame, bumper, front end body structureand tow hooks) may affect the performance of the airbag system,increasing the risk of injury. Do not modify the front end of thevehicle.WARNING: Additional equipment such as snowplow equipmentmay effect the performance of the airbag sensors increasing therisk of injury. Please refer to the Body Builders Layout Book forinstructions about the appropriate installation of additional equipment.Children and airbagsFor additional important safety information, read all information onsafety restraints in this guide.Children must always be properly restrained. Failure to follow theseinstructions may increase the risk of injury in a collision.1792011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsWARNING: An infant in a rear-facing seat faces a high risk ofserious or fatal injuries from a deploying passenger airbag. Rearfacing infant seats should NEVER be placed in the front seats, unlessthe passenger airbag is turned off. See Passenger airbag ON/OFFswitch.WARNING: Front seating positions only: If seating two adultsand a child, Ford recommends properly restraining the child inthe center front seating position, but only if doing so will not interferewith driving the vehicle. This arrangement provides lap and shoulderbelt and airbag protection for adult occupants and an attachmentmethod for a child restraint. If the child seat interferes with driving thevehicle and the child restraint is forward-facing, the child may berestrained in the passenger seat. Move the seat as far rearward aspossible to minimize the likelihood of interaction with the frontpassenger airbag. Never place a rear-facing child seat in front of anactive airbag. Always properly restrain all occupants, including thechild in an appropriate child seat or booster.How does the airbag supplemental restraint system work?The airbag SRS is designed toactivate when the vehicle sustainssufficient longitudinal deceleration.The fact that the airbags did notinflate in a collision does not meanthat something is wrong with thesystem. Rather, it means the forceswere not of the type sufficient tocause activation. Airbags aredesigned to inflate in frontal andnear-frontal collisions, not rollover,side-impact, or rear-impacts.1802011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsThe airbags inflate and deflaterapidly upon activation. After airbagdeployment, it is normal to notice asmoke-like, powdery residue orsmell the burnt propellant. This mayconsist of cornstarch, talcumpowder (to lubricate the bag) orsodium compounds (e.g., bakingsoda) that result from thecombustion process that inflates theairbag. Small amounts of sodiumhydroxide may be present whichmay irritate the skin and eyes, butnone of the residue is toxic.While the system is designed to helpreduce serious injuries, it may alsocause minor abrasions, swelling or temporary hearing loss. Becauseairbags must inflate rapidly and with considerable force, there is the riskof death or serious injuries such as fractures, facial and eye injuries orinternal injuries, particularly to occupants who are not properlyrestrained or are otherwise out of position at the time of airbagdeployment. Thus, it is extremely important that occupants be properlyrestrained as far away from the airbag module as possible whilemaintaining vehicle control.WARNING: Several air bag system components get hot afterinflation. Do not touch them after inflation.WARNING: If the air bag has deployed, the air bag will notfunction again and must be replaced immediately. If the airbag is not replaced, the unrepaired area will increase the risk of injuryin a collision.The SRS consists of:• driver and passenger airbag modules (which include the inflators andairbags),• seat-mounted side airbags (if equipped) . Refer to Seat-mounted sideairbag system later in this chapter• Safety Canopy威 System (if equipped). Refer to Safety Canopy威System later in this chapter.1812011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety Restraints• one or more impact and safing sensors,• a readiness light and tone• and the electrical wiring which connects the components.The diagnostic module monitors its own internal circuits and thesupplemental airbag electrical system wiring (including the impactsensors), the system wiring, the airbag system readiness light, the airbagbackup power and the airbag ignitors.Seat-mounted side airbag system (if equipped)WARNING: Do not place objects or mount equipment on ornear the airbag cover on the side of the seatbacks of the frontseats or in front seat areas that may come into contact with adeploying airbag. Failure to follow these instructions may increase therisk of personal injury in the event of a collision.WARNING: Do not use accessory seat covers. The use ofaccessory seat covers may prevent the deployment of the sideairbags and increase the risk of injury in an accident.WARNING: Do not lean your head on the door. The side airbagcould injure you as it deploys from the side of the seatback.WARNING: Do not attempt to service, repair, or modify theairbag SRS, its fuses or the seat cover on a seat containing anairbag. See an authorized dealer.WARNING: All occupants of the vehicle should always weartheir safety belts even when an airbag SRS is provided.1822011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsHow does the side airbag system work?The design and development of theside airbag system includedrecommended testing proceduresthat were developed by a group ofautomotive safety experts known asthe Side Airbag Technical WorkingGroup. These recommended testingprocedures help reduce the risk ofinjuries related to the deployment ofside airbags.The side airbag system consists ofthe following:• An inflatable bag (airbag) with agas generator concealed behindthe outboard bolster of the driverand front passenger seatbacks.• A special seat cover designed toallow airbag deployment.• The same warning light, electronic control and diagnostic unit as usedfor the front airbags.• Crash sensors located on the front doors.• One crash sensor located on each side of the c-pillar (Crew cab andSuperCab only).Side airbags, in combination with safety belts, can help reduce the risk ofsevere injuries in the event of a significant side impact collision.The side airbags are fitted on the outboard side of the seatbacks of thefront seats. In certain lateral collisions, the airbag on the side affected bythe collision will be inflated. The airbag was designed to inflate betweenthe door panel and occupant to further enhance the protection providedoccupants in side impact collisions.The airbag SRS is designed to activate when the vehicle sustains lateraldeceleration sufficient to cause the sensors to close an electrical circuitthat initiates airbag inflation.1832011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsThe fact that the airbags did not inflate in a collision does not mean thatsomething is wrong with the system. Rather, it means the forces werenot of the type sufficient to cause activation. Side airbags are designedto inflate in side-impact collisions, not roll-over, rear-impact, frontal ornear-frontal collisions, unless the collision causes sufficient lateraldeceleration.WARNING: Several airbag system components get hot afterinflation. Do not touch them after inflation.WARNING: If the sideairbag has deployed, theairbag will not function again.The side airbag system(including the seat) must beinspected and serviced by anauthorized dealer. If the airbagis not replaced, the unrepairedarea will increase the risk of injuryin a collision.Safety Canopy姞 System (if equipped)WARNING: Do not placeobjects or mount equipmenton or near the headliner at thesiderail that may come intocontact with a deploying SafetyCanopy威. Failure to follow theseinstructions may increase the riskof personal injury in the event of acollision.WARNING: Do not lean your head on the door. The SafetyCanopy威 could injure you as it deploys from the headliner.1842011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsWARNING: Do not attempt to service, repair, or modify theSafety Canopy威 System, its fuses, the A, B, or C pillar trim, orthe headliner on a vehicle containing a Safety Canopy威. Contact yourauthorized dealer as soon as possible.WARNING: All occupants of the vehicle including the drivershould always wear their safety belts even when an airbag SRSand Safety Canopy威 System is provided.WARNING: To reduce risk of injury, do not obstruct or placeobjects in the deployment path of the inflatable Safety Canopy威.How does the Safety Canopy姞 System work?The design and development of theSafety Canopy system includedrecommended testing proceduresthat were developed by a group ofautomotive safety experts known asthe Side Airbag Technical WorkingGroup. These recommended testingprocedures help reduce the risk ofinjuries related to the deployment ofside airbags (including the SafetyCanopy).The Safety Canopy system consistsof the following:• An inflatable curtain with a gasgenerator concealed behind theheadliner between the A and Cpillar.• A headliner designed to flex openabove the side doors to allow Safety Canopy deployment.• The same warning light, electronic control and diagnostic unit as usedfor the front airbags.1852011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety Restraints• Two crash sensors located on the C-pillar (one on each side)(SuperCab and Crew Cab only).• Crash sensors located on the front doors.• Rollover sensor in the restraints control module (RCM).The Safety Canopy system, in combination with safety belts, can helpreduce the risk of severe injuries in the event of a significant side impactcollision or rollover event.Children 12 years old and under should always be properly restrained inthe second row seats. The Safety Canopy will not interfere with childrenrestrained using a properly installed child or booster seat because it isdesigned to inflate downward from the headliner above the doors alongthe side window opening.The Safety Canopy system is designed to active when the vehiclesustains lateral deceleration sufficient to cause the RCM to initiate SafetyCanopy inflation or when a certain likelihood of a rollover event isdetected by the rollover sensor.The Safety Canopy is mounted to roof side-rail sheet metal, behind theheadliner, above each row of seats. The Safety Canopy is designed toinflate between the side window area and occupants to further enhanceprotection provided in side impact collisions and rollover events.The fact that the Safety Canopy did not activate in a collision does notmean that something is wrong with the system. Rather, it means theforces were not of the type sufficient to cause activation. The SafetyCanopy is designed to inflate in certain side impact collisions or rolloverevents, not in rear impact, frontal or near-frontal collisions, unless thecollision causes sufficient lateral deceleration or rollover likelihood.WARNING: Several SafetyCanopy system componentsget hot after inflation. Do nottouch them after inflation.1862011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsWARNING: If the Safety Canopy system has deployed, theSafety Canopy will not function again unless replaced. TheSafety Canopy system (including the A, B, C, and D pillar trim andheadliner) must be inspected and serviced by an authorized dealer. Ifthe Safety Canopy is not replaced, it will not function again, which willincrease the risk of injury in a future collision.Determining if the system is operationalThe SRS uses a readiness light in the instrument cluster or a tone toindicate the condition of the system. Refer to Warning lights andchimes in the Instrument Cluster chapter. Routine maintenance of theside airbag is not required.A difficulty with the system is indicated by one or more of the following:• The readiness light (same light as for front airbag system) will eitherflash or stay lit.• The readiness light will not illuminate immediately after ignition isturned on.• A series of five beeps will be heard. The tone pattern will repeatperiodically until the problem and/or light are repaired.If any of these things happen, even intermittently, have the SRS servicedat your authorized dealer immediately. Unless serviced, the system maynot function properly in the event of a collision.SOS Post-Crash Alert System™The system automatically flashes the turn signal lamps and sounds thehorn three times at four second intervals in the event of a serious impactthat deploys an airbag (front, side, side curtain [if equipped] or SafetyCanopy威 [if equipped]) or the safety belt pretensioners.The system can be turned off when any one of the following actions aretaken by the driver or any other person:• pressing the hazard control button,• or pressing the panic button on the remote entry transmitter.The feature will continue to operate until the vehicle runs out of power.1872011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsPassenger airbag ON/OFF switch (if equipped)WARNING: An airbagON/OFF switch may beinstalled in this vehicle. Beforedriving, always look at the face ofthe switch to be sure the switch isin the proper position inaccordance with these instructionsand warnings. Failure to put theswitch in a proper position canincrease the risk of serious injuryor death in a collision.Turning the passenger airbag off1. Insert the ignition key, turn theswitch to OFF position and hold inthe OFF position while removing thekey.2. When the ignition is turned to theon position the “pass airbag off”light illuminates briefly, momentarilyshuts off and then turns back on.This indicates that the passengerairbag is deactivated.WARNING: If the light fails to illuminate when the passenger airbag switch is in the OFF position and the ignition switch is inon, have the passenger air bag switch serviced at your authorizeddealer immediately.WARNING: In order to avoid inadvertent activation of theswitch, always remove the ignition key from the passenger airbag ON/OFF switch.1882011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsWARNING: An infant in a rear-facing seat faces a high risk ofserious or fatal injuries from a deploying passenger airbag. Rearfacing infant seats should NEVER be placed in the front seats, unlessthe passenger airbag is turned off.Turning the passenger airbag back onThe passenger airbag remains off until you turn it back on.1. Insert the ignition key and turnthe switch to ON.2. The “pass airbag off” light willbriefly illuminate when the ignitionis turned to on. This indicates thatthe passenger airbag is operational.WARNING: If the “pass airbag off” light is illuminated when thepassenger airbag switch is in the ON position and the ignitionswitch is in on, have the passenger airbag switch serviced at yourauthorized dealer immediately.The passenger side airbag should always be ON (the “pass airbag off”light should not be illuminated) unless the passenger is a person whomeets the requirements stated either in Category 1, 2 or 3 of theNHTSA/Transport Canada deactivation criteria which follows.WARNING: The safety belts for the driver and right frontpassenger seating positions have been specifically designed tofunction together with the airbags in certain types of crashes. Whenyou turn OFF your airbag, you not only lose the protection of theairbag, you also may reduce the effectiveness of your safety beltsystem, which was designed to work with the airbag. If you are not aperson who meets the requirements stated in the NHTSA/TransportCanada deactivation criteria turning OFF the airbag can increase therisk of serious injury or death in a collision.1892011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsWARNING: If your vehicle has rear seats, always transportchildren who are 12 and younger in the rear seat. Always usesafety belts and child restraints properly. DO NOT place a child in arear facing infant seat in the front seat unless your vehicle is equippedwith an airbag ON/OFF switch and the passenger airbag is turned OFF.This is because the back of the infant seat is too close to the inflatingairbag and the risk of a fatal injury to the infant when the airbaginflates is substantial.The vast majority of drivers and passengers are much safer with anairbag than without. To do their job and reduce the risk of lifethreatening injuries, airbags must open with great force, and this forcecan pose a potentially deadly risk in some situations, particularly when afront seat occupant is not properly buckled up. The most effective wayto reduce the risk of unnecessary airbag injuries without reducing theoverall safety of the vehicle is to make sure all occupants are properlyrestrained in the vehicle, especially in the front seat. This provides theprotection of safety belts and permits the airbags to provide theadditional protection they were designed to provide. If you choose todeactivate your airbag, you are losing the very significant risk reducingbenefits of the airbag and you are also reducing the effectiveness of thesafety belts, because safety belts in modern vehicles are designed towork as a safety system with the airbags.Read all airbag warning labels in the vehicle as well as the otherimportant airbag instructions and warnings in this Owner’s Guide.NHTSA deactivation criteria (excluding Canada)1. Infant. An infant (less than 1 year old) must ride in the front seatbecause:• the vehicle has no rear seat;• the vehicle has a rear seat too small to accommodate a rear-facinginfant seat; or• the infant has a medical condition which, according to the infant’sphysician, makes it necessary for the infant to ride in the front so thatthe driver can constantly monitor the child’s condition.2. Child age 1 to 12. A child age 1 to 12 must ride in the front seatbecause:• the vehicle has no rear seat;• although children ages 1 to 12 ride in the rear seat(s) wheneverpossible, children ages 1 to 12 sometimes must ride in the frontbecause no space is available in the rear seat(s) of the vehicle; or1902011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety Restraints• the child has a medical condition which, according to the child’sphysician, makes it necessary for the child to ride in the front seat sothat the driver can constantly monitor the child’s condition.3. Medical condition. A passenger has a medical condition which,according to his or her physician:• causes the passenger airbag to pose a special risk for the passenger;and• makes the potential harm from the passenger airbag in a crash greaterthan the potential harm from turning OFF the airbag and allowing thepassenger, even if belted, to hit the dashboard or windshield in acrash.WARNING: This vehicle has special energy management safetybelts for the driver and right front passenger. These particularbelts are specifically designed to work with airbags to help reduce therisk of injury in a collision. The energy management safety belt isdesigned to give or release additional belt webbing in some accidentsto reduce concentration of force on an occupant’s chest and reduce therisk of certain bone fractures and injuries to underlying organs. In acrash, if the airbag is turned OFF, this energy management safety beltmight permit the person wearing the belt to move forward enough toincur a serious or fatal injury. The more severe the crash, and theheavier the occupant, the greater the risk is. Be sure the airbag isturned ON for any person who does not qualify under the NHTSAdeactivation criteria.Transport Canada deactivation criteria (Canada Only)1. Infant: An infant (less than 1 year old) must ride in the front seatbecause:• my vehicle has no rear seat;• the rear seat in my vehicle cannot accommodate a rear-facing infantseat; or• the infant has a medical condition which, according to the infant’sphysician, makes it necessary for the infant to ride in the front seat sothat the driver can monitor the infant’s condition.2. Child age 12 or under: A child age 12 or under must ride in thefront seat because:• my vehicle has no rear seat;• although children age 12 and under ride in the rear seat wheneverpossible, children age 12 and under have no option but to sometimesride in the front seat because rear seat space is insufficient; or1912011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety Restraints• the child has a medical condition that, according to the child’sphysician, makes it necessary for the child to ride in the front seat sothat the driver can monitor the child’s condition.3. Medical condition: A passenger has a medical condition that,according to his or her physician:• poses a special risk for the passenger if the airbag deploys; and• makes the potential harm from the passenger airbag deploymentgreater than the potential harm from turning OFF the airbag andexperiencing a crash without the protection offered by the airbagWARNING: This vehicle has special energy management safetybelts for the driver and right front passenger. These particularbelts are specifically designed to work with airbags to help reduce therisk of injury in a collision. The energy management safety belt isdesigned to give or release additional belt webbing in some accidentsto reduce concentration of force on an occupant’s chest and reduce therisk of certain bone fractures and injuries to underlying organs. In acrash, if the airbag is turned OFF, this energy management safety beltmight permit the person wearing the belt to move forward enough toincur a serious or fatal injury. The more severe the crash, and theheavier the occupant, the greater the risk is. Be sure the airbag isturned ON for any person who does not qualify under the NHTSAdeactivation criteria.Disposal of airbags and airbag equipped vehiclesSee authorized dealer. Airbags MUST BE disposed of by qualifiedpersonnel.SAFETY RESTRAINTS FOR CHILDRENSee the following sections for directions on how to properly use safetyrestraints for children. Also see Airbag supplemental restraint system(SRS) in this chapter for special instructions about using airbags.Important child restraint precautionsWARNING: Always make sure your child is secured properly ina device that is appropriate for their height, age and weight.Child safety restraints must be purchased separately from the vehicle.Failure to follow these instructions and guidelines may result in anincreased risk of serious injury or death to your child.1922011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsWARNING: All children are shaped differently. TheRecommendations for Safety Restraints are based on probablechild height, age and weight thresholds from NHTSA and other safetyorganizations or are the minimum requirements of law. Fordrecommends checking with a NHTSA Certified Child Passenger SafetyTechnician (CPST) and consult your pediatrician to make sure yourchild seat is appropriate for your child, and is compatible with andproperly installed in the vehicle. To locate a child seat fitting stationand CPST contact the NHTSA toll free at 1-888-327-4236 or on theinternet at http://www.nhtsa.dot.gov. In Canada, check with your localSt. John Ambulance office for referral to a CPST or for furtherinformation, contact your provincial ministry of transportation, yourlocal St. John Ambulance office at http://www.sfa.ca, or TransportCanada at 1–800–333–0371 (http://www.tc.gc.ca). Failure to properlyrestrain children in safety seats made especially for their height, age,and weight may result in an increased risk of serious injury or death toyour child.Recommendations for Safety Restraints for ChildrenRecommendedChild size, height, weight, or agerestraint typeInfants or Children weighing 40 lb (18 kg) or less Use a child safetytoddlers(generally age four or younger)seat (sometimescalled an infantcarrier,convertible seat,or toddler seat).SmallChildren who have outgrown or noUse achildrenlonger properly fit in a child safety seat belt-positioning(generally children who are less thanbooster seat.4 feet 9 inches (1.45 meters) tall, aregreater than age four (4) and less thanage twelve (12), and between 40 lb(18 kg) and 80 lb (36 kg) and upwardto 100 lb (45 kg) if recommended byyour child restraint manufacturer)1932011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsRecommendations for Safety Restraints for ChildrenRecommendedChild size, height, weight, or agerestraint typeLargerChildren who have outgrown or noUse a vehiclechildrenlonger properly fit in a belt-positioning safety belt havingbooster seat (generally children whothe lap belt snugand low acrossare at least 4 feet 9 inches(1.45 meters) tall or greater than 80 lb the hips, shoulderbelt centered(36 kg) or 100 lb (45 kg) ifrecommended by child restraintacross themanufacturer)shoulder andchest, andseatback upright.• You are required by law to properly use safety seats for infants andtoddlers in the U.S. and Canada.• Many states and provinces require that small children use approvedbooster seats until they reach age eight, a height of 4 ft 9 in.(1.45 meters) tall, or 80 lb (36 kg). Check your local and state orprovincial laws for specific requirements regarding the safety ofchildren in your vehicle.• When possible, always properly restrain children twelve (12) years ofa*ge and under in a rear seating position of your vehicle. Accidentstatistics suggest that children are safer when properly restrained inthe rear seating positions than in a front seating position.1942011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsRecommendations for attaching child safety restraints for childrenRestraintTypeRearfacingchild seatForwardfacingchild seatForwardfacingchild seatUse any attachment method as indicatedbelow by “X”LATCH LATCH Safety SafetySafety(lower (lowerbeltbelt and beltChild anchors anchors andLATCHonlyWeight andonly)top(lowertoptether anchorstetheranchor and topanchor)tetheranchor)Up to48 lbXX(21 kg)Up to48 lbXXX(21 kg)Over48 lbXX(21 kg)WARNING: Airbags can kill or injure a child in a child seat.NEVER place a rear-facing child seat in front of an active airbag.If you must use a forward-facing child seat in the front seat, move thevehicle seat all the way back. When possible, all children age 12 andunder should be properly restrained in a rear seating position. If allchildren cannot be seated and restrained properly in a rear seatingposition, properly restrain the largest child in the front seat.1952011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsWARNING: Always carefully follow the instructions andwarnings provided by the manufacturer of any child restraint todetermine if the restraint device is appropriate for your child’s size,height, weight, or age. Follow the child restraint manufacturer’sinstructions and warnings provided for installation and use inconjunction with the instructions and warnings provided by the vehiclemanufacturer. A safety seat that is improperly installed or utilized, isinappropriate for your child’s height, age, or weight or does notproperly fit the child may increase the risk of serious injury or death.WARNING: Never let a passenger hold a child on his or her lapwhile the vehicle is moving. The passenger cannot protect thechild from injury in a collision, which may result in serious injury ordeath.WARNING: Never use pillows, books, or towels to boost a child.They can slide around and increase the likelihood of injury ordeath in a collision.WARNING: Always restrain an unoccupied child seat or boosterseat. These objects may become projectiles in a collision orsudden stop, which may increase the risk of serious injury.WARNING: Never place, or allow a child to place, the shoulderbelt under a child’s arm or behind the back because it reducesthe protection for the upper part of the body and may increase the riskof injury or death in a collision.WARNING: Do not leave children, unreliable adults, or petsunattended in your vehicle.Transporting childrenAlways make sure your child is secured properly in a device that isappropriate for their age, height and weight. All children are shapeddifferently. The child height, age and weight thresholds provided arerecommendations or the minimum requirements of law. The NationalHighway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) provides education and1962011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety Restraintstraining to ensure that all children ages 0 to 16 are properly restrained inthe correct restraint system. Ford recommends checking with a NHTSACertified Child Passenger Safety Technician (CPST) and yourpediatrician to make sure your seat is appropriate for your child andproperly installed in the vehicle. To locate a child seat fitting station andCPST contact the NHTSA toll free at 1-888-327-4236 or on the internetat http://www.nhtsa.dot.gov. In Canada, check with your local St. JohnAmbulance office for referral to a CPST or for further information,contact your provincial ministry of transportation, your local St. JohnAmbulance office at http://www.sfa.ca, or Transport Canada at1–800–333–0371 (http://www.tc.gc.ca).Follow all the safety restraint and airbag precautions that apply to adultpassengers in your vehicle.If the child is the proper height, age, and weight (as specified by yourchild safety seat or booster manufacturer), fits the restraint and can berestrained properly, then restrain the child in the child safety seat orwith the belt-positioning booster. Remember that child seats andbelt-positioning boosters vary and may be designed to fit children ofdifferent heights, ages and weights. Children who are too large for childsafety seats or belt-positioning boosters (as specified by your child safetyseat manufacturer) should always properly wear safety belts.SAFETY SEATS FOR CHILDRENInfant and/or toddler seatsUse a safety seat that is recommended for the size and weight of thechild.When installing a child safety seat:• Review and follow the informationpresented in the Airbagsupplemental restraint system(SRS) section in this chapter.• Carefully follow all of themanufacturer’s instructionsincluded with the safety seat youput in your vehicle. If you do notinstall and use the safety seatproperly, the child may be injuredin a sudden stop or collision.1972011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsAirbags can kill or injure a child in a child seat. NEVER place arear-facing child seat in front of an active airbag. If you must use aforward-facing child seat in the front seat, move the vehicle seat all theway back.Children 12 and under should be properly restrained in a rear seatingposition whenever possible. If all children cannot be seated andrestrained properly in a rear seating position, properly restrain thelargest child in the front seat.Installing child safety seats with automatic locking modecombination lap and shoulder belts (front passenger and rearoutboard seating positions)Check to make sure the child seat is properly secured before each use.Children 12 and under should be properly restrained in a rear seatingposition whenever possible. If all children cannot be seated andrestrained properly in a rear seating position, properly restrain thelargest child in the front seat.When installing a child safety seat with combination lap/shoulder belts:• Use the correct safety belt buckle for that seating position.• Insert the belt tongue into the proper buckle until you hear a snapand feel it latch. Make sure the tongue is securely fastened in thebuckle.• Keep the buckle release button pointing up and away from the safetyseat, with the tongue between the child seat and the release button,to prevent accidental unbuckling.• Place vehicle seat back in upright position.• This vehicle does not require the use of a locking clip.WARNING: Depending on where you secure a child restraint,and depending on the child restraint design, you may blockaccess to certain safety belt buckle assemblies and/or LATCH loweranchors, rendering those features potentially unusable. To avoid risk ofinjury, occupants should only use seating positions where they are ableto be properly restrained.Installing the child safety seatPerform the following steps when installing the child seat in theoutboard combination lap/shoulder belts:Note: Although the child seat illustrated is a forward facing child seat,the steps are the same for installing a rear facing child seat.1982011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety Restraints1. Position the child safety seat in aseat with a combination lap andshoulder belt.WARNING: An airbag can kill or injure a child in a child seat.Child seats should NEVER be placed in the front seats, unlessthe passenger airbag switch is turned off, See Passenger airbag on/offswitch.WARNING: Rear facing child seats should NEVER be placed inthe front seats unless the passenger airbag switch is turned off.2. Pull down on the shoulder beltand then grasp the shoulder beltand lap belt together.1992011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety Restraints3. While holding the shoulder andlap belt portions together, route thetongue through the child seataccording to the child seatmanufacturer’s instructions. Be surethe belt webbing is not twisted.4. Insert the belt tongue into theproper buckle (the buckle closest tothe direction the tongue is comingfrom) for that seating position untilyou hear and feel the latch engage.Make sure the tongue is latchedsecurely by pulling on it.5. Put the safety belt in theautomatic locking mode. To do so,grasp the shoulder portion of thebelt and pull downward until all ofthe belt is pulled out.6. Allow the belt to retract to remove slack. The belt will click as itretracts to indicate it is in the automatic locking mode.7. Try to pull the belt out of the retractor to make sure the retractor isin the automatic locking mode (you should not be able to pull more beltout). If the retractor is not locked, repeat Steps 5 and 6.2002011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety Restraints8. Remove remaining slack from thebelt. Force the seat down with extraweight, e.g., by pressing down orkneeling on the child restraint whilepulling up on the shoulder belt inorder to force slack from the belt.This is necessary to remove theremaining slack that will exist oncethe additional weight of the child isadded to the child restraint. It alsohelps to achieve the propersnugness of the child seat to thevehicle. Sometimes, a slight leantowards the buckle will additionallyhelp to remove remaining slack from the belt.9. Attach the tether strap (if thechild seat is equipped). Refer toAttaching child safety seats withtether straps later in this chapter.10. Before placing the child in theseat, forcibly move the seat forwardand back to make sure the seat issecurely held in place. To checkthis, grab the seat at the belt pathand attempt to move it side to sideand forward. There should be nomore than 1 inch (2.5 cm) of movement for proper installation.11. Ford recommends checking with a NHTSA Certified Child PassengerSafety Technician (CPST) to make certain the child restraint is properlyinstalled. In Canada, check with your local St. John Ambulance office forreferral to a CPST.Installing child safety seats in cinch tongue combination lap andshoulder belt seating positions (All front center and Super/Crewcab rear center positions)The belt webbing below the tongue is the lap portion of the combinationlap/shoulder belt, and the belt webbing above the tongue is the shoulderbelt portion of the combination lap/shoulder belt.WARNING: Always use both lap and shoulder safety belt in theRegular Cab center seating position if applicable.2012011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsNote: Although the child seat illustrated is a forward facing child seat,the steps are the same for installing a rear facing child seat.1. Position the child safety seat inthe center seat.WARNING: Airbags can kill or injure a child in a child seat. Ifyou must use a forward-facing child seat in the front seat, moveseat all the way back.WARNING: Rear facing child seats should NEVER be placed infront of an active airbag.2. Slide the tongue up the webbing.3. While holding both shoulder andlap portions next to the tongue,route the tongue and webbingthrough the child seat according tothe child seat manufacturer’sinstructions. Be sure that the beltwebbing is not twisted.2022011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety Restraints4. Insert the belt tongue into theproper buckle for that seatingpositions until you hear a snap andfeel it latch. Make sure the tongue issecurely latched to the buckle bypulling on the tongue.5. Remove remaining slack from thebelt. Force the seat down with extraweight, e.g., by pressing down orkneeling on the child restraint whilepulling up on the shoulder belt inorder to force slack from the belt.This is necessary to remove theremaining slack that will exist oncethe additional weight of the child isadded to the child restraint. It alsohelps to achieve the propersnugness of the child seat to the vehicle. Sometimes, a slight leantowards the buckle will additionally help to remove remaining slack fromthe belt.6. Attach the tether strap (if the child seat is equipped). Refer toAttaching child safety seats with tether straps later in this chapter.2032011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety Restraints7. Before placing the child in theseat, forcibly move the seat forwardand back to make sure the seat issecurely held in place. To checkthis, grab the seat at the belt pathand attempt to move it side to sideand forward. There should be nomore than 1 inch (2.5 cm) ofmovement for proper installation.8. Ford recommends checking with a NHTSA Certified Child PassengerSafety Technician (CPST) to make certain the child restraint is properlyinstalled. In Canada, check with your local St. John Ambulance office forreferral to a CPST.Attaching child safety seats with LATCH (Lower Anchors andTethers for CHildren) attachmentsThe LATCH system is composed of three vehicle anchor points: two (2)lower anchors located where the vehicle seat back and seat cushion meet(called the “seat bight”) and one (1) top tether anchor located behindthat seating position. Your vehicle is not equipped with the lower anchorpoints in the seat bight. For this vehicle use the vehicle safety belt andupper tether to secure a child seat. See Attaching child safety seatswith tether straps and Recommendations for attaching safetyrestraints for children in this chapter for more information.Attaching child safety seats with tether strapsMany forward-facing child safety seats include a tether strap whichextends from the back of the child safety seat and hooks to an anchoringpoint called the top tether anchor. Tether straps are available as anaccessory for many older safety seats. Contact the manufacturer of yourchild seat for information about ordering a tether strap, or to obtain alonger tether strap if the tether strap on your safety seat does not reachthe appropriate top tether anchor in the vehicle.The passenger seats of your vehicle may be equipped with built-in tetherstrap anchors located behind the seats as described below.The tether anchors in your vehicle may be straps on the seatback or ananchor bracket mounted to the body shell on the back panel.The SuperCab rear seat has three straps behind the top of the seat backthat function as both routing loops for the tether straps and anchorloops.2042011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsThe tether strap anchors in your vehicle are in the following positions(shown from top view):• F-Series Regular Cab• F-Series SuperCab• F-Series Crew CabAttach the tether strap only to the appropriate tether anchor as shown.The tether strap may not work properly if attached somewhere otherthan the correct tether anchor.2052011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsOnce the child safety seat has been installed using the safety belt, youcan attach the top tether strap.Tether strap attachment1. Route the child safety seat tether strap over the back of the seat.For vehicles with adjustable head restraints, route the tether strap underthe head restraint and between the head restraint posts, other wise routethe tether strap over the top of the seatback. If the top of the safety seathits the head restraint, raise the head restraint to let the child seat fitfurther rearward.2. Locate the correct anchor for the selected seating position.3. You may need to pull the seatback forward to access the tetheranchors. Make sure the seat is locked in the upright position beforeinstalling the child seat. Refer to the Rear folding seat system with loadfloor section in this chapter for information on how to operate the rearseats.4. Remove tether cover.5. Clip the tether strap to the anchor as shown.• Front seats (Regular Cab)2062011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety Restraints• Rear seats (Crew Cab)If the tether strap is clipped incorrectly, the child safety seat may not beretained properly in the event of a collision.6. Refer to the Installing child safety seats with automatic lockingmode combination lap and shoulder belts and Installing child safetyseats in cinch tongue combination lap and shoulder belt seatingpositions sections of this chapter for further instructions to secure thechild safety seat.7. Tighten the child safety seat tether strap according to themanufacturer’s instructions.If the safety seat is not anchored properly, the risk of a child beinginjured in a collision greatly increases.If your child restraint system is equipped with a tether strap, and thechild restraint manufacturer recommends its use, Ford also recommendsits use.Tether strap attachment (rear SuperCab only)There are three loops of webbing just above the back of the rear seat(along the bottom edge of the rear window) in the SuperCab. Theseloops are to be used as both routing loops and anchor loops for up tothree child safety seat tether straps.These straps may be secured below the back of the seat with rubberbands. To access, reach below the back of the seat and pull tether loopout of the rubber band securing it.2072011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsMany tether straps cannot be tightened if the tether strap is hooked tothe loop directly behind the child seat. To provide a tight tether strap:1. Route the tether strap throughthe loop directly behind the childseat.2. Attach the strap hook onto theloop behind an adjacent seatingposition.3. Install the child safety seat tightlyusing the vehicle belts. Follow theinstructions in this chapter.4. Tighten the tether strapaccording to the child seatmanufacturer’s instructions.A single loop can be used to route and anchor more than one child seat.For example, the center loop can be used as a routing loop for a childsafety seat in the center rear seat and as an anchoring loop for childseats installed in the outboard rear seats.2082011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsChild booster seatsThe belt-positioning booster (booster seat) is used to improve the fit ofthe vehicle safety belt. Children outgrow a typical child seat (e.g.,convertible or toddler seat) when they weigh about 40 lb (18 kg) and arearound four (4) years of age. Consult your child safety seat owner guidefor the weight, height, and age limits specific to your child safety seat.Keep your child in the child safety seat if it properly fits the child,remains appropriate for their weight, height and age AND if properlysecured to the vehicle.Although the lap/shoulder belt will provide some protection, childrenwho have outgrown a typical child seat are still too small for lap/shoulderbelts to fit properly, and wearing an improperly fitted vehicle safety beltcould increase the risk of serious injury in a crash. To improve the fit ofboth the lap and shoulder belt on children who have outgrown childsafety seats, Ford Motor Company recommends use of a belt-positioningbooster.Booster seats position a child so that vehicle lap/shoulder safety belts fitbetter. They lift the child up so that the lap belt rests low across the hipsand the knees bend comfortably at the edge of the cushion, whileminimizing slouching. Booster seats may also make the shoulder belt fitbetter and more comfortably. Try to keep the belt near the middle of theshoulder and across the center of the chest. Moving the child closer (afew centimeters or inches) to the center of the vehicle, but remaining inthe same seating position, may help provide a good shoulder belt fit.When children should use booster seatsChildren need to use booster seats from the time they outgrow thetoddler seat until they are big enough for the vehicle seat andlap/shoulder belt to fit properly. Generally this is when they reach aheight of at least 4 feet 9 inches (1.45 meters) tall (around age eight toage twelve and between 40 lb (18 kg) and 80 lb (36 kg) or upward to100 lb (45 kg) if recommended by your child restraint manufacturer).Many state and provincial laws require that children use approvedbooster seats until they reach age eight, a height of 4 feet 9 inches(1.45 meters) tall, or 80 lb (36 kg).2092011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsBooster seats should be used until you can answer YES to ALL of thesequestions when seated without a booster seat:• Can the child sit all the way backagainst the vehicle seat back withknees bent comfortably at theedge of the seat cushion?• Can the child sit withoutslouching?• Does the lap belt rest low across the hips?• Is the shoulder belt centered on the shoulder and chest?• Can the child stay seated like this for the whole trip?Types of booster seatsThere are generally two types of belt-positioning booster seats: backlessand high back. Always use booster seats in conjunction with the vehiclelap/shoulder belt.• Backless booster seatsIf your backless booster seat has aremovable shield, remove theshield. If a vehicle seating positionhas a low seat back or no headrestraint, a backless booster seatmay place your child’s head (asmeasured at the tops of the ears)above the top of the seat. In thiscase, move the backless boosterto another seating position with ahigher seat back or head restraint and lap/shoulder belts, or considerusing a high back booster seat.2102011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety Restraints• High back booster seatsIf, with a backless booster seat,you cannot find a seating positionthat adequately supports yourchild’s head, a high back boosterseat would be a better choice.Children and booster seats vary in size and shape. Choose a booster thatkeeps the lap belt low and snug across the hips, never up across thestomach, and lets you adjust the shoulder belt to cross the chest andrest snugly near the center of the shoulder. The drawings below comparethe ideal fit (center) to a shoulder belt uncomfortably close to the neckand a shoulder belt that could slip off the shoulder. The drawings belowalso show how the lap belt should be low and snug across the child’ships.2112011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsIf the booster seat slides on the vehicle seat, placing a rubberized meshsold as shelf or carpet liner under the booster seat may improve thiscondition. Do not introduce any item thicker than this under the boosterseat. Check with the booster seat manufacturer’s instructions.The importance of shoulder beltsUsing a booster without a shoulder belt increases the risk of a child’shead hitting a hard surface in a collision. For this reason, you shouldnever use a booster seat with a lap belt only. It is generally best to use abooster seat with lap/shoulder belts in the back seat.Move a child to a different seating location if the shoulder belt does notstay positioned on the shoulder during use.Follow all instructions provided by the manufacturer of the booster seat.WARNING: Never place, or allow a child to place, the shoulderbelt under a child’s arm or behind the back because it reducesthe protection for the upper part of the body and may increase the riskof injury or death in a collision.Child restraint and safety belt maintenanceInspect the vehicle safety belts and child safety seat systems periodicallyto make sure they work properly and are not damaged. Inspect thevehicle and child seat safety belts to make sure there are no nicks, tearsor cuts. Replace if necessary. All vehicle safety belt assemblies, includingretractors, buckles, front safety belt buckle assemblies, buckle supportassemblies (slide bar-if equipped), shoulder belt height adjusters (ifequipped), shoulder belt guide on seatback (if equipped), child safetyseat LATCH and tether anchors, and attaching hardware, should beinspected after a collision. Refer to the child restraint manufacturer’sinstructions for additional inspection and maintenance informationspecific to the child restraint. Ford Motor Company recommends that allsafety belt assemblies in use in vehicles involved in a collision bereplaced. However, if the collision was minor and an authorized dealerfinds that the belts do not show damage and continue to operateproperly, they do not need to be replaced. Safety belt assemblies not inuse during a collision should also be inspected and replaced if eitherdamage or improper operation is noted.For proper care of soiled safety belts, refer to Interior in the Cleaningchapter.2122011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Seating and Safety RestraintsWARNING: Failure to inspect and if necessary replace thesafety belt assembly or child restraint system under the aboveconditions could result in severe personal injuries in the event of acollision.2132011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingNOTICE TO UTILITY VEHICLE AND TRUCK OWNERSUtility vehicles and trucks handledifferently than passenger cars inthe various driving conditions thatare encountered on streets,highways and off-road. Utilityvehicles and trucks are not designedfor cornering at speeds as high aspassenger cars any more thanlow-slung sports cars are designedto perform satisfactorily underoff-road conditions.WARNING: Utility vehicles have a significantly higher rolloverrate than other types of vehicles. To reduce the risk of seriousinjury or death from a rollover or other crash you must:• Avoid sharp turns and abrupt maneuvers;• Drive at safe speeds for the conditions;• Keep tires properly inflated;• Never overload or improperly load your vehicle; and• Make sure every passenger is properly restrained.WARNING: In a rollover crash, an unbelted person issignificantly more likely to die than a person wearing a seat belt.All occupants must wear seat belts and children/infants must useappropriate restraints to minimize the risk of injury or ejection.Study your owner’s guide and any supplements for specific informationabout equipment features, instructions for safe driving and additionalprecautions to reduce the risk of an accident or serious injury.VEHICLE CHARACTERISTICSFour-wheel drive (4WD) system (if equipped)A vehicle equipped with 4WD (when selected) has the ability to use allfour wheels to power itself. This increases traction which may enable youto safely drive over terrain and road conditions that a conventionaltwo-wheel drive vehicle cannot.2142011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingPower is supplied to all four wheels through a transfer case or powertransfer unit. 4WD vehicles allow you to select different drive modes asnecessary. Information on transfer case operation and shifting procedurescan be found in the Driving chapter. Information on transfer casemaintenance can be found in the Maintenance and Specificationschapter. You should become thoroughly familiar with this informationbefore you operate your vehicle.On some 4WD models, the initial shift from two-wheel drive to 4WDwhile the vehicle is moving can cause a momentary clunk and ratchetingsound. These sounds are normal as the front drivetrain comes up tospeed and is not cause for concern.WARNING: Do not become overconfident in the ability of 4WDvehicles. Although a 4WD vehicle may accelerate better thantwo-wheel drive vehicle in low traction situations, it won’t stop anyfaster than two-wheel drive vehicles. Always drive at a safe speed.How your vehicle differs from other vehiclesSUVs and trucks can differ fromsome other vehicles in a fewnoticeable ways. Your vehicle maybe:• Higher – to allow higher loadcarrying capacity and to allow itto travel over rough terrainwithout getting hung up ordamaging underbody components.• Shorter – to give it the capabilityto approach inclines and driveover the crest of a hill withoutgetting hung up or damagingunderbody components. All otherthings held equal, a shorterwheelbase may make your vehiclequicker to respond to steering inputs than a vehicle with a longerwheelbase.2152011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and Loading• Narrower – to provide greatermaneuverability in tight spaces,particularly in off-road use.As a result of the above dimensionaldifferences, SUVs and trucks oftenwill have a higher center of gravityand a greater difference in center ofgravity between the loaded andunloaded condition.These differences that make yourvehicle so versatile also make ithandle differently than an ordinarypassenger car.INFORMATION ABOUT UNIFORM TIRE QUALITY GRADINGTire Quality Grades apply to newpneumatic passenger car tires. TheQuality grades can be found whereapplicable on the tire sidewallbetween tread shoulder andmaximum section width. Forexample:• Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature AThese Tire Quality Grades are determined by standards that the UnitedStates Department of Transportation has set.Tire Quality Grades apply to new pneumatic passenger car tires. They donot apply to deep tread, winter-type snow tires, space-saver ortemporary use spare tires, light truck or “LT” type tires, tires withnominal rim diameters of 10 to 12 inches or limited production tires asdefined in Title 49 Code of Federal Regulations Part 575.104(c)(2).U.S. Department of Transportation-Tire quality grades: The U.S.Department of Transportation requires Ford Motor Company to give youthe following information about tire grades exactly as the governmenthas written it.2162011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingTreadwearThe treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate ofthe tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specifiedgovernment test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear oneand one-half (11⁄2) times as well on the government course as a tiregraded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actualconditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from thenorm due to variations in driving habits, service practices, anddifferences in road characteristics and climate.Traction AA A B CThe traction grades, from highest to lowest are AA, A, B, and C. Thegrades represent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as measuredunder controlled conditions on specified government test surfaces ofasphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor tractionperformance.WARNING: The traction grade assigned to this tire is based onstraight-ahead braking traction tests, and does not includeacceleration, cornering, hydroplaning or peak traction characteristics.Temperature A B CThe temperature grades are A (the highest), B and C, representing thetire’s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heatwhen tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratorytest wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tireto degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead tosudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of performancewhich all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor VehicleSafety Standard No. 139. Grades B and A represent higher levels ofperformance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required bylaw.WARNING: The temperature grade for this tire is establishedfor a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessivespeed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either separately or incombination, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure.2172011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingTIRESTires are designed to give many thousands of miles of service, but theymust be maintained in order to get the maximum benefit from them.Glossary of tire terminology• Tire label: A label showing the OE (Original Equipment) tire sizes,recommended inflation pressure and the maximum weight the vehiclecan carry.• Tire Identification Number (TIN): A number on the sidewall ofeach tire providing information about the tire brand andmanufacturing plant, tire size and date of manufacture. Also referredto as DOT code.• Inflation pressure: A measure of the amount of air in a tire.• Standard load: A class of P-metric or Metric tires designed to carry amaximum load at 35 psi [37 psi (2.5 bar) for Metric tires]. Increasingthe inflation pressure beyond this pressure will not increase the tire’sload carrying capability.• Extra load: A class of P-metric or Metric tires designed to carry aheavier maximum load at 41 psi [43 psi (2.9 bar) for Metric tires].Increasing the inflation pressure beyond this pressure will not increasethe tire’s load carrying capability.• kPa: Kilopascal, a metric unit of air pressure.• PSI: Pounds per square inch, a standard unit of air pressure.• Cold inflation pressure: The tire pressure when the vehicle hasbeen stationary and out of direct sunlight for an hour or more andprior to the vehicle being driven for 1 mile (1.6 km).• Recommended inflation pressure: The cold inflation pressure foundon the Safety Compliance Certification Label or Tire Label located onthe B-Pillar or the edge of the driver’s door.• B-pillar: The structural member at the side of the vehicle behind thefront door.• Bead area of the tire: Area of the tire next to the rim.• Sidewall of the tire: Area between the bead area and the tread.• Tread area of the tire: Area of the perimeter of the tire thatcontacts the road when mounted on the vehicle.• Rim: The metal support (wheel) for a tire or a tire and tube assemblyupon which the tire beads are seated.2182011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingINFLATING YOUR TIRESSafe operation of your vehicle requires that your tires are properlyinflated. Remember that a tire can lose up to half of its air pressurewithout appearing flat.Every day before you drive, check your tires. If one looks lower than theothers, use a tire gauge to check pressure of all tires and adjust ifrequired.At least once a month and before long trips, inspect each tire and checkthe tire pressure with a tire gauge (including spare, if equipped). Inflateall tires to the inflation pressure recommended by Ford Motor Company.You are strongly urged to buy a reliable tire pressure gauge, as automaticservice station gauges may be inaccurate. Ford recommends the use of adigital or dial-type tire pressure gauge rather than a stick-type tirepressure gauge.Use the recommended cold inflation pressure for optimum tireperformance and wear. Under-inflation or over-inflation may causeuneven treadwear patterns.WARNING: Under-inflation is the most common cause of tirefailures and may result in severe tire cracking, tread separationor “blowout”, with unexpected loss of vehicle control and increasedrisk of injury. Under-inflation increases sidewall flexing and rollingresistance, resulting in heat buildup and internal damage to the tire. Italso may result in unnecessary tire stress, irregular wear, loss ofvehicle control and accidents. A tire can lose up to half of its airpressure and not appear to be flat!Always inflate your tires to the Ford recommended inflation pressureeven if it is less than the maximum inflation pressure information foundon the tire. The Ford recommended tire inflation pressure is found onthe Safety Compliance Certification Label or Tire Label which is locatedon the B-Pillar or the edge of the driver’s door. Failure to follow the tirepressure recommendations can cause uneven treadwear patterns andadversely affect the way your vehicle handles.Note: Do not reduce tire pressure to change the ride characteristics ofthe vehicle. If you do not maintain the inflation pressure at the levelsspecified by Ford, your vehicle may experience a condition known as“shimmy”. Shimmy is a severe vibration and oscillation in the steeringwheel after the vehicle travels over a bump or dip in the road that doesnot dampen out by itself. Shimmy may result from significant2192011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and Loadingunder-inflation of the tires, improper tires (load range, size, or type), orvehicle modifications such as lift-kits. In the event that your vehicleexperiences shimmy, you should slowly reduce speed by either lifting offthe accelerator pedal or lightly applying the brakes. The shimmy willcease as the vehicle speed decreases.Maximum Permissible Inflation Pressure is the tire manufacturer’smaximum permissible pressure and/or the pressure at which themaximum load can be carried by the tire. This pressure is normallyhigher than the manufacturer’s recommended cold inflation pressurewhich can be found on the Safety Compliance Certification Label or TireLabel which is located on the B-Pillar or the edge of the driver’s door.The cold inflation pressure should never be set lower than therecommended pressure on the Safety Compliance Certification Label orTire Label.When weather temperature changes occur, tire inflation pressures alsochange. A 10°F (6°C) temperature drop can cause a corresponding dropof 1 psi (7 kPa) in inflation pressure. Check your tire pressuresfrequently and adjust them to the proper pressure which can be foundon the Safety Compliance Certification Label or Tire Label.To check the pressure in your tire(s):1. Make sure the tires are cool, meaning they are not hot from drivingeven a mile.If you are checking tire pressure when the tire is hot, (i.e. driven morethan 1 mile [1.6 km]), never “bleed” or reduce air pressure. The tires arehot from driving and it is normal for pressures to increase aboverecommended cold pressures. A hot tire at or below recommended coldinflation pressure could be significantly under-inflated.Note: If you have to drive a distance to get air for your tire(s), checkand record the tire pressure first and add the appropriate air pressurewhen you get to the pump. It is normal for tires to heat up and the airpressure inside to go up as you drive.2. Remove the cap from the valve on one tire, then firmly press the tiregauge onto the valve and measure the pressure.3. Add enough air to reach the recommended air pressure.Note: If you overfill the tire, release air by pushing on the metal stem inthe center of the valve. Then recheck the pressure with your tire gauge.4. Replace the valve cap.5. Repeat this procedure for each tire, including the spare.2202011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingNote: Some spare tires operate at a higher inflation pressure than theother tires. For T-type/mini-spare tires (see the Dissimilar sparetire/wheel information section for description): Store and maintain at60 psi (4.15 bar). For full-size and dissimilar spare tires (see theDissimilar spare tire/wheel information section for description): Storeand maintain at the higher of the front and rear inflation pressure asshown on the Tire Label.6. Visually inspect the tires to make sure there are no nails or otherobjects embedded that could poke a hole in the tire and cause an airleak.7. Check the sidewalls to make sure there are no gouges, cuts or bulges.Tire inflation informationAll tires with Steel Carcass Plies (if equipped):This type of tire utilizes steel cords in the sidewalls. As such, theycannot be treated like normal light truck tires. Tire service, includingadjusting tire pressure, must be performed by personnel trained,supervised and equipped according to Federal Occupational Safety andHealth Administration (OSHA) regulations. For example, during anyprocedure involving tire inflation, the technician or individual mustutilize a remote inflation device, and ensure that all persons are clear ofthe trajectory area.WARNING: An inflated tire and rim can be very dangerous ifimproperly used, serviced or maintained. To reduce the risk ofserious injury, never attempt to re-inflate a tire which has been run flator seriously under-inflated without first removing the tire from thewheel assembly for inspection. Do not attempt to add air to tires orreplace tires or wheels without first taking precautions to protectpersons and property.2212011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingWARNING: Stay out of the trajectory (1) as indicated in theillustration.TIRE CAREInspecting your tires and wheel valve stemsPeriodically inspect the tire treads for uneven or excessive wear andremove objects such as stones, nails or glass that may be wedged in thetread grooves. Check the tire and valve stems for holes, cracks, or cutsthat may permit air leakage and repair or replace the tire and replacethe valve stem. Inspect the tire sidewalls for cracking, cuts, bruises andother signs of damage or excessive wear. If internal damage to the tire issuspected, have the tire demounted and inspected in case it needs to berepaired or replaced. For your safety, tires that are damaged or showsigns of excessive wear should not be used because they are more likelyto blow out or fail.2222011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingImproper or inadequate vehicle maintenance can cause tires to wearabnormally. Inspect all your tires, including the spare, frequently, andreplace them if one or more of the following conditions exist:Tire wearWhen the tread is worn down to1/16th of an inch (2 mm), tires mustbe replaced to help prevent yourvehicle from skidding andhydroplaning. Built-in treadwearindicators, or “wear bars”, whichlook like narrow strips of smoothrubber across the tread will appearon the tire when the tread is worndown to 1/16th of an inch (2 mm).When the tire tread wears down tothe same height as these “wear bars”, the tire is worn out and must bereplaced.DamagePeriodically inspect the tire treads and sidewalls for damage (such asbulges in the tread or sidewalls, cracks in the tread groove andseparation in the tread or sidewall). If damage is observed or suspectedhave the tire inspected by a tire professional. Tires can be damagedduring off-road use, so inspection after off-road use is alsorecommended.WARNING: AgeTires degrade over time depending on many factors such asweather, storage conditions, and conditions of use (load, speed,inflation pressure, etc.) the tires experience throughout their lives.In general, tires should be replaced after six years regardless of treadwear. However, heat caused by hot climates or frequent high loadingconditions can accelerate the aging process and may require tires to bereplaced more frequently.You should replace your spare tire when you replace the road tires orafter six years due to aging even if it has not been used.2232011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingU.S. DOT Tire Identification Number (TIN)Both U.S. and Canada Federal regulations require tire manufacturers toplace standardized information on the sidewall of all tires. Thisinformation identifies and describes the fundamental characteristics ofthe tire and also provides a U.S. DOT Tire Identification Number forsafety standard certification and in case of a recall.This begins with the letters “DOT” and indicates that the tire meets allfederal standards. The next two numbers or letters are the plant codedesignating where it was manufactured, the next two are the tire sizecode and the last four numbers represent the week and year the tire wasbuilt. For example, the numbers 317 mean the 31st week of 1997. After2000 the numbers go to four digits. For example, 2501 means the 25thweek of 2001. The numbers in between are identification codes used fortraceability. This information is used to contact customers if a tire defectrequires a recall.Tire replacement requirementsYour vehicle is equipped with tires designed to provide a safe ride andhandling capability.WARNING: Only use replacement tires and wheels that are thesame size, load index, speed rating and type (such as P-metricversus LT-metric or all-season versus all-terrain) as those originallyprovided by Ford. The recommended tire and wheel size may be foundon either the Safety Compliance Certification Label or the Tire Labelwhich is located on the B-Pillar or edge of the driver’s door. If thisinformation is not found on these labels then you should contact yourauthorized dealer as soon as possible. Use of any tire or wheel notrecommended by Ford can affect the safety and performance of yourvehicle, which could result in an increased risk of loss of vehiclecontrol, vehicle rollover, personal injury and death. Additionally the useof non-recommended tires and wheels could cause steering,suspension, axle or transfer case/power transfer unit failure. If youhave questions regarding tire replacement, contact your authorizeddealer as soon as possible.2242011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingWARNING: When mounting replacement tires and wheels, youshould not exceed the maximum pressure indicated on thesidewall of the tire to set the beads without additional precautionslisted below. If the beads do not seat at the maximum pressureindicated, re-lubricate and try again.When inflating the tire for mounting pressures up to 20 psi (138 kPa)greater than the maximum pressure on the tire sidewall, the followingprecautions must be taken to protect the person mounting the tire:1. Make sure that you have the correct tire and wheel size.2. Lubricate the tire bead and wheel bead seat area again.3. Stand at a minimum of 12 ft (3.66 m) away from the tire wheelassembly.4. Use both eye and ear protection.For a mounting pressure more than 20 psi (138 kPa) greater than themaximum pressure, an authorized dealer or other tire serviceprofessional should do the mounting.Always inflate steel carcass tires with a remote air fill with the personinflating standing at a minimum of 12 ft (3.66 m) away from the tirewheel assembly.Important: Remember to replace the wheel valve stems when the roadtires are replaced on your vehicle.It is recommended that the two front tires or two rear tires generally bereplaced as a pair.The tire pressure sensors mounted in the wheels are not designed to beused in aftermarket wheels.The use of wheels or tires not recommended by Ford Motor Companymay affect the operation of your tire pressure monitoring system.If the TPMS indicator is flashing, your TPMS is malfunctioning. Yourreplacement tire might be incompatible with your TPMS, or somecomponent of the TPMS may be damaged.Safety practicesDriving habits have a great deal to do with your tire mileage and safety.• Observe posted speed limits• Avoid fast starts, stops and turns• Avoid potholes and objects on the road2252011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and Loading• Do not run over curbs or hit the tire against a curb when parkingWARNING: If your vehicle is stuck in snow, mud, sand, etc., donot rapidly spin the tires; spinning the tires can tear the tire andcause an explosion. A tire can explode in as little as three to fiveseconds.WARNING: Do not spin the wheels at over 35 mph (56 km/h).The tires may fail and injure a passenger or bystander.Highway hazardsNo matter how carefully you drive there’s always the possibility that youmay eventually have a flat tire on the highway. Drive slowly to theclosest safe area out of traffic. This may further damage the flat tire, butyour safety is more important.If you feel a sudden vibration or ride disturbance while driving, or yoususpect your tire or vehicle has been damaged, immediately reduce yourspeed. Drive with caution until you can safely pull off the road. Stop andinspect the tires for damage. If a tire is under-inflated or damaged,deflate it, remove wheel and replace it with your spare tire and wheel. Ifyou cannot detect a cause, have the vehicle towed to the nearest repairfacility or tire dealer to have the vehicle inspected.Tire and wheel alignmentA bad jolt from hitting a curb or pothole can cause the front end of yourvehicle to become misaligned or cause damage to your tires. If yourvehicle seems to pull to one side when you’re driving, the wheels may beout of alignment. Have an authorized dealer check the wheel alignmentperiodically.Wheel misalignment in the front or the rear can cause uneven and rapidtreadwear of your tires and should be corrected by an authorized dealer.Front-wheel drive (FWD) vehicles and those with an independent rearsuspension (if equipped) may require alignment of all four wheels.The tires should also be balanced periodically. An unbalanced tire andwheel assembly may result in irregular tire wear.2262011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingTire rotationRotating your tires at the recommended interval (as indicated in theScheduled Maintenance chapter) will help your tires wear more evenly,providing better tire performance and longer tire life.• Rear-wheel drive (RWD)vehicles/Four-wheel drive (4WD)vehicles (front tires at top ofdiagram)Sometimes irregular tire wear can be corrected by rotating the tires.Note: If your tires show uneven wear ask an authorized dealer to checkfor and correct any wheel misalignment, tire imbalance or mechanicalproblem involved before tire rotation.Note: Your vehicle may be equipped with a dissimilar spare tire/wheel. Adissimilar spare tire/wheel is defined as a spare tire and/or wheel that isdifferent in brand, size or appearance from the road tires and wheels. Ifyou have a dissimilar spare tire/wheel it is intended for temporary useonly and should not be used in a tire rotation.Note: After having your tires rotated, inflation pressure must be checkedand adjusted to the vehicle requirements.WARNING: If the tire label shows different tire pressures forthe front and rear tires and the vehicle is equipped with TPMS(tire pressure monitoring system), then the settings for the TPMSsensors need to be updated. Always perform the TPMS reset procedureafter tire rotation. If the system is not reset, it may not provide a lowtire pressure warning when necessary. See the TPMS reset procedurein this chapter.2272011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and Loading• Dual rear wheel (DRW) vehicles –Six tire rotationIf your vehicle is equipped with dualrear wheels it is recommended thatthe front and rear tires (in pairs) berotated only side to side. We do notrecommend splitting up the dualrear wheels. Rotate them side toside as a set/pair. After tire rotation,inflation pressures must be adjustedfor the tires new positions inaccordance with vehiclerequirements.Sometimes irregular tire wear can be corrected by rotating the tires.Note: If your tires show uneven wear ask your authorized dealer tocheck for and correct any wheel misalignment, tire imbalance ormechanical problem involved before tire rotation.Note: Your vehicle may be equipped with a dissimilar spare tire/wheel. Adissimilar spare tire/wheel is defined as a spare tire and/or wheel that isdifferent in brand, size or appearance from the road tires and wheels. Ifyou have a dissimilar spare tire/wheel it is intended for temporary useonly and should not be used in a tire rotation.Note: After having your tires rotated, inflation pressure must be checkedand adjusted to the vehicle requirements.INFORMATION CONTAINED ON THE TIRE SIDEWALLBoth U.S. and Canada Federal regulations require tire manufacturers toplace standardized information on the sidewall of all tires. Thisinformation identifies and describes the fundamental characteristics ofthe tire and also provides a U.S. DOT Tire Identification Number forsafety standard certification and in case of a recall.2282011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingInformation on “P” type tiresP215/65R15 95H is an example of atire size, load index and speedrating. The definitions of theseitems are listed below. (Note thatthe tire size, load index and speedrating for your vehicle may bedifferent from this example.)1. P: Indicates a tire, designated bythe Tire and Rim Association(T&RA), that may be used forservice on cars, SUVs, minivans andlight trucks.Note: If your tire size does notbegin with a letter this may mean itis designated by either ETRTO(European Tire and Rim Technical Organization) or JATMA (Japan TireManufacturing Association).2. 215: Indicates the nominal width of the tire in millimeters fromsidewall edge to sidewall edge. In general, the larger the number, thewider the tire.3. 65: Indicates the aspect ratio which gives the tire’s ratio of height towidth.4. R: Indicates a “radial” type tire.5. 15: Indicates the wheel or rim diameter in inches. If you change yourwheel size, you will have to purchase new tires to match the new wheeldiameter.6. 95: Indicates the tire’s load index. It is an index that relates to howmuch weight a tire can carry. You may find this information in yourowner’s guide. If not, contact a local tire dealer.Note: You may not find this information on all tires because it is notrequired by federal law.7. H: Indicates the tire’s speed rating. The speed rating denotes thespeed at which a tire is designed to be driven for extended periods oftime under a standard condition of load and inflation pressure. The tireson your vehicle may operate at different conditions for load and inflationpressure. These speed ratings may need to be adjusted for the differencein conditions. The ratings range from 81 mph (130 km/h) to 186 mph(299 km/h). These ratings are listed in the following chart.2292011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingNote: You may not find this information on all tires because it is notrequired by federal law.Letter ratingSpeed rating - mph (km/h)M81 mph (130 km/h)N87 mph (140 km/h)Q99 mph (159 km/h)R106 mph (171 km/h)S112 mph (180 km/h)T118 mph (190 km/h)U124 mph (200 km/h)H130 mph (210 km/h)V149 mph (240 km/h)W168 mph (270 km/h)Y186 mph (299 km/h)Note: For tires with a maximum speed capability over 149 mph(240 km/h), tire manufacturers sometimes use the letters ZR. Forthose with a maximum speed capability over 186 mph (299 km/h), tiremanufacturers always use the letters ZR.8. U.S. DOT Tire Identification Number (TIN): This begins with theletters “DOT” and indicates that the tire meets all federal standards. Thenext two numbers or letters are the plant code designating where it wasmanufactured, the next two are the tire size code and the last fournumbers represent the week and year the tire was built. For example,the numbers 317 mean the 31st week of 1997. After 2000 the numbersgo to four digits. For example, 2501 means the 25th week of 2001. Thenumbers in between are identification codes used for traceability. Thisinformation is used to contact customers if a tire defect requires a recall.9. M+S or M/S: Mud and Snow, orAT: All Terrain, orAS: All Season.10. Tire Ply Composition and Material Used: Indicates the number ofplies or the number of layers of rubber-coated fabric in the tire tread andsidewall. Tire manufacturers also must indicate the ply materials in thetire and the sidewall, which include steel, nylon, polyester, and others.11. Maximum Load: Indicates the maximum load in kilograms andpounds that can be carried by the tire. Refer to the Safety ComplianceCertification Label, which is located on the B-Pillar or the edge of thedriver’s door, for the correct tire pressure for your vehicle.2302011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and Loading12. Treadwear, Traction and Temperature Grades• Treadwear: The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on thewear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on aspecified government test course. For example, a tire graded 150would wear one and one-half (11⁄2) times as well on the governmentcourse as a tire graded 100.• Traction: The traction grades, from highest to lowest are AA, A, B,and C. The grades represent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavementas measured under controlled conditions on specified government testsurfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poortraction performance.• Temperature: The temperature grades are A (the highest), B and C,representing the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat and itsability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on aspecified indoor laboratory test wheel.13. Maximum Permissible Inflation Pressure: Indicates the tiremanufacturers’ maximum permissible pressure and/or the pressure atwhich the maximum load can be carried by the tire. This pressure isnormally higher than the manufacturer’s recommended cold inflationpressure which can be found on the Safety Compliance CertificationLabel or Tire Label which is located on the B-Pillar or the edge of thedriver’s door. The cold inflation pressure should never be set lower thanthe recommended pressure on the vehicle label.The tire suppliers may have additional markings, notes or warnings suchas standard load, radial tubeless, etc.2312011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingAdditional information contained on the tire sidewall for “LT” typetires“LT” type tires have some additionalinformation beyond those of “P”type tires; these differences aredescribed below.Note: Tire Quality Grades do notapply to this type of tire.1. LT: Indicates a tire, designated bythe Tire and Rim Association(T&RA), that is intended for serviceon light trucks.2. Load Range/Load InflationLimits: Indicates the tire’sload-carrying capabilities and itsinflation limits.3. Maximum Load Dual lb (kg) at psi (kPa) cold: Indicates themaximum load and tire pressure when the tire is used as a dual; definedas four tires on the rear axle (a total of six or more tires on the vehicle).4. Maximum Load Single lb (kg) at psi (kPa) cold: Indicates themaximum load and tire pressure when the tire is used as a single;defined as two tires (total) on the rear axle.2322011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingInformation on “T” type tires“T” type tires have some additionalinformation beyond those of “P”type tires; these differences aredescribed below:T145/80D16 is an example of a tiresize.Note: The temporary tire size foryour vehicle may be different fromthis example. Tire Quality Grades donot apply to this type of tire.1. T: Indicates a type of tire,designated by the Tire and RimAssociation (T&RA), that isintended for temporary service oncars, SUVs, minivans and lighttrucks.2. 145: Indicates the nominal widthof the tire in millimeters from sidewall edge to sidewall edge. In general,the larger the number, the wider the tire.3. 80: Indicates the aspect ratio which gives the tire’s ratio of height towidth. Numbers of 70 or lower indicate a short sidewall.4. D: Indicates a “diagonal” type tire.R: Indicates a “radial” type tire.5. 16: Indicates the wheel or rim diameter in inches. If you change yourwheel size, you will have to purchase new tires to match the new wheeldiameter.Location of the tire labelYou will find a Tire Label containing tire inflation pressure by tire sizeand other important information located on the B-Pillar or the edge ofthe driver’s door. Refer to the payload description and graphic in theVehicle loading – with and without a trailer section.2332011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingTIRE PRESSURE MONITORING SYSTEM (TPMS) (IF EQUIPPED)Each tire, including the spare (ifprovided), should be checkedmonthly when cold and inflated tothe inflation pressure recommendedby the vehicle manufacturer on thevehicle placard or tire inflation pressure label. (If your vehicle has tiresof a different size than the size indicated on the vehicle placard or tireinflation pressure label, you should determine the proper tire inflationpressure for those tires.)As an added safety feature, your vehicle has been equipped with a tirepressure monitoring system (TPMS) that illuminates a low tire pressuretelltale when one or more of your tires is significantly under-inflated.Accordingly, when the low tire pressure telltale illuminates, you shouldstop and check your tires as soon as possible, and inflate them to theproper pressure. Driving on a significantly under-inflated tire causes thetire to overheat and can lead to tire failure. Under-inflation also reducesfuel efficiency and tire tread life, and may affect the vehicle’s handlingand stopping ability.Please note that the TPMS is not a substitute for proper tiremaintenance, and it is the driver’s responsibility to maintain correct tirepressure, even if under-inflation has not reached the level to triggerillumination of the TPMS low tire pressure telltale.Your vehicle has also been equipped with a TPMS malfunction indicatorto indicate when the system is not operating properly. The TPMSmalfunction indicator is combined with the low tire pressure telltale.When the system detects a malfunction, the telltale will flash forapproximately one minute and then remain continuously illuminated.This sequence will continue upon subsequent vehicle start-ups as long asthe malfunction exists.When the malfunction indicator is illuminated, the system may not beable to detect or signal low tire pressure as intended. TPMS malfunctionsmay occur for a variety of reasons, including the installation ofreplacement or alternate tires or wheels on the vehicle that prevent theTPMS from functioning properly. Always check the TPMS malfunctiontelltale after replacing one or more tires or wheels on your vehicle toensure that the replacement or alternate tires and wheels allow theTPMS to continue to function properly.2342011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingThe tire pressure monitoring system complies with part 15 of the FCCrules and with RSS-210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to thefollowing two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmfulinterference, and (2) This device must accept any interference received,including interference that may cause undesired operation.WARNING: The tire pressure monitoring system is NOT asubstitute for manually checking tire pressure. The tire pressureshould be checked periodically (at least monthly) using a tire gauge,see Inflating your tires in this chapter. Failure to properly maintainyour tire pressure could increase the risk of tire failure, loss of control,vehicle rollover and personal injury.Changing tires with a TPMSEach road tire is equipped witha tire pressure sensor locatedinside the tire/wheel cavity. Thepressure sensor is attached tothe valve stem. The pressuresensor is covered by the tire andis not visible unless the tire isremoved. Care must be takenwhen changing the tire to avoiddamaging the sensor. It isrecommended that you always haveyour tires serviced by an authorized dealer.The tire pressure should be checked periodically (at least monthly) usingan accurate tire gauge, refer to Inflating your tires in this chapter.2352011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingUnderstanding your tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS)The tire pressure monitoring system measures pressure in your four roadtires and sends the tire pressure readings to your vehicle. The low tirepressure warning light will turn on if the tire pressure is significantly low.Once the light is illuminated, your tires are under-inflated and need to beinflated to the manufacturer’s recommended tire pressure. Even if thelight turns on and a short time later turns off, your tire pressure stillneeds to be checked. Visit www.checkmytires.org for additionalinformation.When your temporary spare tire is installedWhen one of your road tires needs to be replaced with the temporaryspare, the TPMS will continue to identify an issue to remind you that thedamaged road wheel/tire needs to be repaired and put back on yourvehicle.To restore the full functionality of the tire pressure monitoring system,have the damaged road wheel/tire repaired and remounted on yourvehicle. For additional information, refer to Changing tires with aTPMS in this section.2362011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingWhen you believe your system is not operating properlyThe main function of the tire pressure monitoring system is to warn youwhen your tires need air. It can also warn you in the event the system isno longer capable of functioning as intended. Please refer to thefollowing chart for information concerning your tire pressure monitoringsystem:Low tirepressurewarning lightSolid warninglightPossiblecauseCustomer action requiredTire(s)1. Check your tire pressure to ensureunder-inflated tires are properly inflated; refer toInflating your tires in this chapter.2. After inflating your tires to themanufacturer’s recommendedinflation pressure as shown on theTire Label (located on the edge ofdriver’s door or the B-Pillar), thevehicle must be driven for at leasttwo minutes over 20 mph (32 km/h)before the light will turn off.Spare tire in Your temporary spare tire is in use.useRepair the damaged road wheel/tireand reinstall it on the vehicle torestore system functionality. For adescription on how the systemfunctions, refer to When yourtemporary spare tire is installed inthis section.TPMSIf your tires are properly inflated andmalfunctionyour spare tire is not in use and thelight remains on, have the systeminspected by your authorized dealer.Tire rotation On vehicles with different front andwithoutrear tire pressures, the TPMS systemsensormust be retrained following every tiretrainingrotation. Refer to Tire rotation inthis chapter.2372011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingLow tirepressurewarning lightFlashing warninglightPossiblecauseCustomer action requiredSpare tire inuseYour temporary spare tire is in use.Repair the damaged road wheel andre-mount it on the vehicle to restoresystem functionality. For adescription of how the systemfunctions under these conditions,refer to When your temporaryspare tire is installed in this section.If your tires are properly inflated andyour spare tire is not in use and theTPMS warning light still flashes, havethe system inspected by yourauthorized dealer.TPMSmalfunctionWhen inflating your tiresWhen putting air into your tires (such as at a gas station or in yourgarage), the tire pressure monitoring system may not respondimmediately to the air added to your tires.It may take up to two minutes of driving over 20 mph (32 km/h) for thelight to turn off after you have filled your tires to the recommendedinflation pressure.How temperature affects your tire pressureThe tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) monitors tire pressure ineach pneumatic tire. While driving in a normal manner, a typicalpassenger tire inflation pressure may increase approximately 2 to 4 psi(14 to 28 kPa) from a cold start situation. If the vehicle is stationaryovernight with the outside temperature significantly lower than thedaytime temperature, the tire pressure may decrease approximately 3 psi(21 kPa) for a drop of 30°F (17°C) in ambient temperature. This lowerpressure value may be detected by the TPMS as being significantly lowerthan the recommended inflation pressure and activate the TPMS warninglight for low tire pressure. If the low tire pressure warning light is on,visually check each tire to verify that no tire is flat. (If one or more tiresare flat, repair as necessary.) Check air pressure in the road tires. If anytire is under-inflated, carefully drive the vehicle to the nearest locationwhere air can be added to the tires. Inflate all the tires to therecommended inflation pressure.2382011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingTPMS reset procedureThe TPMS reset procedure needs to be performed after each tirerotation on vehicles that require different recommended tirepressures in the front tires as compared to the rear tires.WARNING: To determine the required pressure(s) for yourvehicle, refer to the Safety Compliance Certification Label orTire Label located on the B-Pillar or the edge of the driver’s door. SeeVehicle loading - with and without a trailer in this chapter for moreinformation.OverviewTo provide the vehicle’s load carrying capability, some vehicles requiredifferent recommended tire pressures in the front tires as compared tothe rear tires. The tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) equipped onthese vehicles is designed to illuminate the low tire pressure warninglight at two different pressures; one for the front tires and one for therear tires.Since tires need to be rotated to provide consistent performance andmaximum tire life, the tire pressure monitoring system needs to knowwhen the tires are rotated to determine which set of tires are on thefront and which are on the rear. With this information, the system candetect and properly warn of low tire pressures.TPMS reset tips:• To reduce the chances of interference from another vehicle, the TPMSreset procedure should be performed at least three feet (one meter)away from another Ford Motor Company vehicle undergoing the TPMSreset procedure at the same time.• Do not wait more than two minutes between resetting each tire sensoror the system will time-out and the entire procedure will have to berepeated on all four wheels.• A double horn chirp indicates the need to repeat the procedure.Performing the TPMS reset procedureIt is recommended that you read the entire procedure before attempting.1. Drive the vehicle above 20 mph (32 km/h) for at least two minutesand then park in a safe location where you can easily get to all four tiresand have access to an air pump.2. Place the ignition in the off position and keep the key in the ignition.2392011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and Loading3. Cycle the ignition to the onposition with the engine off.4. Turn the hazard flashers on thenoff three times. This must beaccomplished within 10 seconds.If the reset mode has been entered successfully, the horn will soundwill flash and the message center (ifonce, the TPMS indicatorequipped) will display TRAIN LEFT FRONT TIRE. If this does notoccur, please try again starting at Step 2.If after repeated attempts to enter the reset mode, the horn does notsound, the TPMS indicatordoes not flash and the message center (ifequipped) does not display TRAIN LEFT FRONT TIRE, seek servicefrom your authorized dealer.5. Train the TPMS sensors in the tires using the following TPMS resetsequence starting with the left front tire in the following clockwiseorder:• Left front (Driver’s side front tire)• Right front (Passenger’s side front tire)• Right rear (Passenger’s side rear tire)• Left rear (Driver’s side rear tire)6. Remove the valve cap from the valve stem on the left front tire;decrease the air pressure until the horn sounds.Note: The single horn chirp confirms that the sensor identification codehas been learned by the module for this position. If a double horn isheard, the reset procedure was unsuccessful, and must be repeated.7. Remove the valve cap from the valve stem on the right front tire;decrease the air pressure until the horn sounds.2402011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and Loading8. Remove the valve cap from the valve stem on the right rear tire;decrease the air pressure until the horn sounds.9. Remove the valve cap from the valve stem on the left rear tire;decrease the air pressure until the horn sounds.Training is complete after the horn sounds for the last tire trained(driver’s side rear tire), the TPMS indicator stops flashing, and themessage center (if equipped) displays:TRAINING COMPLETE.10. Turn the ignition off. If two short horn beeps are heard, the resetprocedure was unsuccessful and must be repeated.If after repeating the procedure and two short beeps are heard when theignition is turned to off, seek assistance from your authorized dealer.11. Set all four tires to the recommended air pressure as indicated onthe Safety Compliance Certification Label or Tire Label located on theB-Pillar or the edge of the driver’s door. See Vehicle loading - with andwithout a trailer in this chapter for more information.SNOW TIRES AND CHAINSWARNING: Snow tires must be the same size, load index, speedrating as those originally provided by Ford. Use of any tire orwheel not recommended by Ford can affect the safety andperformance of your vehicle, which could result in an increased risk ofloss of vehicle control, vehicle rollover, personal injury and death.Additionally, the use of non-recommended tires and wheels couldcause steering, suspension, axle or transfer case/power transfer unitfailure.Note: Do not use snow chains on vehicles with 20 inch wheels and tires.The tires on your vehicle have all-weather treads to provide traction inrain and snow. However, in some climates, you may need to use snowtires and chains. If you need to use chains, it is recommended that steelwheels (of the same size and specifications) be used, as chains may chipaluminum wheels.Note: The suspension insulation and bumpers will help prevent vehicledamage. Do not remove these components from your vehicle when usingsnow tires and chains.2412011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingFollow these guidelines when using snow tires and chains:• If possible, avoid fully loading your vehicle.• Use only SAE Class S chains.• Install chains securely, verifying that the chains do not touch anywiring, brake lines or fuel lines.• Drive cautiously. If you hear the chains rub or bang against yourvehicle, stop and retighten the chains. If this does not work, removethe chains to prevent damage to your vehicle.• Remove the tire chains when they are no longer needed. Do not usetire chains on dry roads.VEHICLE LOADING – WITH AND WITHOUT A TRAILERThis section will guide you in the proper loading of your vehicle and/ortrailer, to keep your loaded vehicle weight within its design ratingcapability, with or without a trailer. Properly loading your vehicle willprovide maximum return of vehicle design performance. Before loadingyour vehicle, familiarize yourself with the following terms for determiningyour vehicle’s weight ratings, with or without a trailer, from the vehicle’sTire Label or Safety Compliance Certification Label:Base Curb Weight – is the weight of the vehicle including a full tank offuel and all standard equipment. It does not include passengers, cargo, oroptional equipment.Vehicle Curb Weight – is the weight of your new vehicle when youpicked it up from your authorized dealer plus any aftermarketequipment.2422011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingPayload – is the combined weight of cargo and passengers that thevehicle is carrying. The maximum payload for your vehicle can be foundon the Tire Label on the B-Pillar or the edge of the driver’s door(vehicles exported outside the US and Canada may not have a TireLabel). Look for “THE COMBINED WEIGHT OF OCCUPANTS ANDCARGO SHOULD NEVER EXCEED XXX kg OR XXX lb.” formaximum payload. The payload listed on the Tire Label is the maximumpayload for the vehicle as built by the assembly plant. If any aftermarketor authorized-dealer installed equipment has been installed on thevehicle, the weight of the equipment must be subtracted from thepayload listed on the Tire Label in order to determine the new payload.WARNING: The appropriate loading capacity of your vehicle canbe limited either by volume capacity (how much space isavailable) or by payload capacity (how much weight the vehicle shouldcarry). Once you have reached the maximum payload of your vehicle,do not add more cargo, even if there is space available. Overloading orimproperly loading your vehicle can contribute to loss of vehiclecontrol and vehicle rollover.2432011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingExample only:Cargo Weight – includes all weight added to the Base Curb Weight,including cargo and optional equipment. When towing, trailer tongue loador king pin weight is also part of cargo weight.GAW (Gross Axle Weight) – is the total weight placed on each axle(front and rear) – including vehicle curb weight and all payload.2442011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingGAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) – is the maximum allowableweight that can be carried by a single axle (front or rear). Thesenumbers are shown on the Safety Compliance Certification Labellocated on the B-Pillar or the edge of the driver’s door. The totalload on each axle must never exceed its GAWR.Note: For trailer towing information refer to Trailer towing found inthis chapter or the RV and Trailer Towing Guide provided by yourauthorized dealer.GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) – is the Vehicle Curb Weight + cargo +passengers.GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) – is the maximum allowableweight of the fully loaded vehicle (including all options, equipment,passengers and cargo). The GVWR is shown on the SafetyCompliance Certification Label located on the B-Pillar or theedge of the driver’s door. The GVW must never exceed the GVWR.2452011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and Loading• Example only:WARNING: Exceeding the Safety Compliance Certification Labelvehicle weight rating limits could result in substandard vehiclehandling or performance, engine, transmission and/or structuraldamage, serious damage to the vehicle, loss of control and personalinjury.2462011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingGCW (Gross Combined Weight) – is the weight of the loaded vehicle(GVW) plus the weight of the fully loaded trailer.GCWR (Gross Combined Weight Rating) – is the maximum allowableweight of the vehicle and the loaded trailer – including all cargo andpassengers – that the vehicle can handle without risking damage.(Important: The towing vehicle’s braking system is rated for operation atGVWR, not at GCWR.) Separate functional brakes should be used forsafe control of towed vehicles and for trailers where the GCW of thetowing vehicle plus the trailer exceed the GVWR of the towing vehicle.The GCW must never exceed the GCWR.Maximum Loaded Trailer Weight – is the highest possible weight of afully loaded trailer the vehicle can tow. It assumes a vehicle with onlymandatory options, no cargo (internal or external), a tongue load of10–15% (conventional trailer) or king pin weight of 15–25% (fifth wheeltrailer), and driver only (150 lb. [68 kg]). Consult your authorizeddealer (or the RV and Trailer Towing Guide provided by yourauthorized dealer) for more detailed information.Tongue Load or Fifth Wheel King Pin Weight – refers to the amountof the weight that a trailer pushes down on a trailer hitch.Examples: For a 5,000 lb. (2,268 kg) conventional trailer, multiply 5,000by 0.10 and 0.15 to obtain a proper tongue load range of 500 to 750 lb.(227 to 340 kg). For an 11,500 lb. (5,216 kg) fifth wheel trailer, multiplyby 0.15 and 0.25 to obtain a proper king pin load range of 1,725 to2,875 lb. (782 to 1,304 kg)WARNING: Do not exceed the GVWR or the GAWR specified onthe Safety Compliance Certification Label.WARNING: Do not use replacement tires with lower loadcarrying capacities than the original tires because they maylower the vehicle’s GVWR and GAWR limitations. Replacement tireswith a higher limit than the original tires do not increase the GVWRand GAWR limitations.2472011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingWARNING: Exceeding any vehicle weight rating limitation couldresult in serious damage to the vehicle and/or personal injury.Steps for determining the correct load limit:1. Locate the statement “The combined weight of occupants and cargoshould never exceed XXX kg or XXX lb.” on your vehicle’s placard.2. Determine the combined weight of the driver and passengers that willbe riding in your vehicle.3. Subtract the combined weight of the driver and passengers from XXXkg or XXX lb.4. The resulting figure equals the available amount of cargo and luggageload capacity. For example, if the “XXX” amount equals 1,400 lb. andthere will be five 150 lb. passengers in your vehicle, the amount ofavailable cargo and luggage load capacity is 650 lb. (1400-750 (5 x 150)= 650 lb.). In metric units (635-340 (5 x 68) = 295 kg.)5. Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo being loaded onthe vehicle. That weight may not safely exceed the available cargo andluggage load capacity calculated in Step 4.6. If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load from your trailer will betransferred to your vehicle. Consult this manual to determine how thisreduces the available cargo and luggage load capacity of your vehicle.The following gives you a few examples on how to calculate the availableamount of cargo and luggage load capacity:• Another example for your vehicle with 1,400 lb. (635 kg) of cargo andluggage capacity. You decide to go golfing. Is there enough loadcapacity to carry you, 4 of your friends and all the golf bags? You andfour friends average 220 lb. (99 kg) each and the golf bags weighapproximately 30 lb. (13.5 kg) each. The calculation would be: 1400 (5 x 220) - (5 x 30) = 1400 - 1100 - 150 = 150 lb. Yes, you haveenough load capacity in your vehicle to transport four friends andyour golf bags. In metric units, the calculation would be: 635 kg - (5 x99 kg) - (5 x 13.5 kg) = 635 - 495 - 67.5 = 72.5 kg.• A final example for your vehicle with 1,400 lb. (635 kg) of cargo andluggage capacity. You and one of your friends decide to pick upcement from the local home improvement store to finish that patioyou have been planning for the past 2 years. Measuring the inside ofthe vehicle with the rear seat folded down, you have room for12-100 lb. (45 kg) bags of cement. Do you have enough load capacity2482011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and Loadingto transport the cement to your home? If you and your friend eachweigh 220 lb. (99 kg), the calculation would be: 1400 - (2 x 220) - (12x 100) = 1400 - 440 - 1200 = - 240 lb. No, you do not have enoughcargo capacity to carry that much weight. In metric units, thecalculation would be: 635 kg - (2 x 99 kg) - (12 x 45 kg) = 635 - 198 540 = -103 kg. You will need to reduce the load weight by at least240 lb. (104 kg). If you remove 3-100 lb. (45 kg) cement bags, thenthe load calculation would be:1400 - (2 x 220) - (9 x 100) = 1400 - 440 - 900 = 60 lb. Now you havethe load capacity to transport the cement and your friend home. Inmetric units, the calculation would be: 635 kg - (2 x 99 kg) - (9 x45 kg) = 635 - 198 - 405 = 32 kg.The above calculations also assume that the loads are positioned in yourvehicle in a manner that does not overload the Front or the Rear GrossAxle Weight Rating specified for your vehicle on the Safety ComplianceCertification Label found on the edge of the driver’s door.Special loading instructions for owners of pick-up trucks andutility-type vehiclesWARNING: For important information regarding safe operationof this type of vehicle, see the Preparing to drive your vehiclesection in the Driving chapter of this owner’s guide.WARNING: Loaded vehicles may handle differently thanunloaded vehicles. Extra precautions, such as slower speeds andincreased stopping distance, should be taken when driving a heavilyloaded vehicle.Your vehicle can haul more cargo and people than most passenger cars.Depending upon the type and placement of the load, hauling cargo andpeople may raise the center of gravity of the vehicle.TRAILER TOWINGNote: The trailer towing chart in this section applies to vehiclesequipped with a gasoline engine; for vehicles equipped with a dieselengine, refer to your diesel supplement.Your vehicle may tow a Conventional/Class IV trailer or fifth-wheel trailerprovided the maximum trailer weight is less than or equal to themaximum trailer weight for your engine and rear axle ratio.2492011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingTowing a trailer places an additional load on your vehicle’s engine,transmission, axle, brakes, tires and suspension. Inspect thesecomponents carefully prior to and after any towing operation. Refer toTransmission fluid temperature gauge in the Instrument Clusterchapter for the transmission fluid temperature information.To find the maximum trailer weight allowed for your vehicle, consultyour authorized dealer (or the RV and Trailer Towing Guide providedby your authorized dealer).To calculate your maximum trailer weight on your own:1. Pick-up trucks: Take curb weight, hitch hardware and the driver’sweight, then subtract them from the GCWR listed for your vehicleseries and drive axle ratio listed on the following table.2. Chassis cabs and pick-up trucks with aftermarket equipment:Weigh your vehicle at a certified scale and subtract this actual curbweight, hitch hardware and the driver’s weight from the GCWR listedfor your vehicle series and drive axle ratio listed on the followingtable.The weight of all additional cargo and passengers must be subtractedfrom the maximum trailer weight calculated above.Further trailer/hitch restrictions and limitations exist depending on thetype of trailer and hitch used. This information follows the table listingthe maximum GCWRs.For load specification terms found on the label and instructions oncalculating your vehicle’s load, refer to Vehicle loading - with andwithout a trailer in this chapter when figuring the total weight of yourvehicle.Note: Do not exceed the tire ratings specified on the Tire Label orSafety Compliance Certification Label.WARNING: Do not exceed the GVWR or the GAWR specified onthe certification label.WARNING: Towing trailers beyond the maximum recommendedgross trailer weight exceeds the limit of the vehicle and couldresult in engine damage, transmission damage, structural damage, lossof vehicle control, vehicle rollover and personal injury.2502011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingVehicle typeF–250/F–350 Single Rear Wheel (SRW)F–350 Dual Rear Wheel (DRW)F–450/550Rear axleratio3.734.303.734.304.88MaximumGCWR - lb (kg)19000 (8617)22000 (9977)19500 (8844)22500 (10204)26000 (11791)Preparing to towUse the proper equipment for towing a trailer and make sure it isproperly attached to your vehicle. Contact your authorized dealer or areliable trailer dealer as soon as possible if you require assistance.HitchesWARNING: ON PICK-UP TRUCKS, the trailer hitch provided onthis vehicle enhances collision protection for the fuel system. DONOT REMOVE!Do not mount a ball hitch (sometimes referred to as a trailer ball hitchor trailer ball) to the bumper or use a hitch that clamps onto thevehicle’s bumper or attaches to the axle. You must distribute the load inyour trailer so that 10–15% for conventional towing or 15–25% forfifth-wheel towing of the total weight of the trailer is on the tongue.Hitch ratingsThe standard hitch has two ratings depending on mode of operation:• Weight-carrying - requires a draw bar and hitch ball. The draw barsupports all the vertical tongue load of the trailer.• Weight-distributing - requires an aftermarket weight-distributingsystem which includes draw bar, hitch ball, spring bars and snap-upbrackets. The vertical tongue load of the trailer is distributed betweenthe truck and the trailer by this system.To determine which trailer hitch your vehicle is equipped with, refer tothe trailer hitch label located on trailer hitch cross tube. Once youdetermine which trailer hitch you have consult your authorized dealer,the RV and Trailer Towing Guide provided by your dealer or online athttps://www.fleet.ford.com/showroom/rv_trailer_towing/default.asp.2512011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingWARNING: The hitch rating listed on the trailer hitch label aremaximum possible trailer ratings for that hitch but may not bewhat your vehicle is capable of towing. To find the maximum trailerweight allowed for your specific vehicle, consult your authorized dealer(or the RV and Trailer Towing Guide provided by your authorizeddealer).WARNING: Towing trailers beyond the maximum tongue weightexceeds the limit of the towing system and could result invehicle structural damage, loss of vehicle control and personal injury.Weight-distributing hitchWhen hooking-up a trailer using a weight-distributing hitch, always usethe following procedure:1. Park the vehicle (without the trailer) on a level surface.2. Measure the height of the top of the front wheel opening on thefender, this is H1.3. Attach the trailer to the vehicle without the weight distributing barsconnected.4. Measure the height of the top of the front wheel opening on thefender a second time, this is H2.5. Install and adjust the tension in the weight distributing bars so thatthe height of the front fender is approximately halfway between H1 andH2.6. Check that the trailer is level. If not level, adjust the ball heightaccordingly and repeat Steps 3–6.WARNING: Do not adjust a weight-distributing hitch to anyposition where the rear bumper of the vehicle is higher than itwas before attaching the trailer. Doing so will defeat the function ofthe weight-distributing hitch, which may cause unpredictable handling,and could result in serious personal injury.Fifth-wheel trailer hitch (if equipped)To find the maximum trailer weight allowed for your vehicle, consultyour authorized dealer (or the RV and Trailer Towing Guide providedby your authorized dealer).2522011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingFifth-wheel and gooseneck towingYour vehicle may be equipped with a fifth-wheel prep package. Thispackage enables your vehicle to accept certain fifth-wheel trailer hitchesand gooseneck ball hitches. The fifth-wheel trailer hitch is attached tothe four mounting pads in the pick-up bed; an optional 7–pin connectorprovided in the bed as well. Alternatively, if a gooseneck ball hitch isused, the ball is attached to the tube in the center of the bed.Shorter pick-up boxes (e.g. 6’ 6” F-250/350) provide less clearancebetween the cab and fifth-wheel/gooseneck trailer compared to “longbox” pick-ups. When selecting a trailer and tow vehicle, it’s critical thatthis combination provide clearance between the cab and tow vehicle forturns up to and including 90 degrees. Failure to follow thisrecommendation could result in the trailer contacting the cab of the towvehicle during tight turns that are typical during low-speed parking andturning maneuvers. This contact could result in damage to the trailer andtow vehicle.WARNING: The mounting pads in the bed are specificallydesigned for certain fifth-wheel trailer hitches and gooseneckball hitches. Do not use these mounting pads for other purposes. Doingso could result in vehicle structural damage, loss of vehicle control,and personal injury. Contact your authorized dealer to purchasegooseneck and fifth-wheel hitches that are compatible with yourvehicle.WARNING: Towing trailers beyond the maximum limit of thetowing system could result in vehicle structural damage, loss ofvehicle control and personal injury.Fifth-wheel and gooseneck hitch ratingsWARNING: The hitch rating listed on the trailer hitch label isthe maximum possible trailer rating. To find the maximum trailerweight allowed for your specific vehicle, consult your authorized dealeror the RV and Trailer Towing Guide provided by your authorizeddealer.Safety chainsAlways connect the trailer’s safety chains to the frame or hook retainersof the vehicle hitch. To connect the trailer’s safety chains, cross thechains under the trailer tongue and allow slack for turning corners.2532011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingIf you use a rental trailer, follow the instructions that the rental agencygives to you.Do not attach safety chains to the bumper.Trailer brakesElectric brakes and manual, automatic or surge-type trailer brakes aresafe if installed properly and adjusted to the manufacturer’sspecifications. The trailer brakes must meet local and Federalregulations.WARNING: If you own a trailer with a hydraulic brake system,do not connect the trailer’s hydraulic brake system directly toyour vehicle’s brake system. The vehicle’s brake system is onlydesigned to carry the appropriate amount of brake fluid for the vehiclealone. Connecting a hydraulic trailer braking system could adverselyaffect your vehicle’s braking performance, which could result in loss ofvehicle control, crash or serious injury.The braking system of the tow vehicle is rated for operation at theGVWR not GCWR.Integrated trailer brake controller (if equipped)Your vehicle may be equipped with a fully integrated electronic trailerbrake controller (TBC). When used properly, the TBC helps ensuresmooth and effective trailer braking by powering the trailer’s electricbrakes with a proportional output based on the towing vehicle’s brakepressure.The Ford TBC has been tested to be compatible with several majorbrands of electric-over-hydraulic trailer brakes; contact your authorizeddealer for information on which brands can be used.WARNING: The Ford TBC has been verified to be compatiblewith trailers having electric-actuated drum brakes (one to fouraxles) and some electric-over-hydraulic types, but not hydraulic surgetypes. It is the responsibility of the customer to ensure that the trailerbrakes are adjusted appropriately, functioning normally and all electricconnections are properly made. Failure to do so may result in loss ofvehicle control, crash or serious injury.2542011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingThe TBC user interface consists ofthe following:1. +/- (GAIN adjustmentbuttons): Pressing these buttonsadjusts the TBC’s power output tothe trailer brakes (in0.5 increments). The GAIN settingcan be increased to a maximum of10.0 or decreased to a minimum of 0 (no trailer braking). Pressing andholding a button raises or lowers the setting continuously. The gainsetting displays in the message center as follows: TBC GAIN = XX.X.The trailer brake controller (TBC) is designed to display three items ofinformation in the instrument cluster message center. These are: gainsetting, output bar graph, and trailer connectivity status. They appear inthe message center as follows:• TBC GAIN = XX.X NO TRAILER: The instrument cluster messagecenter displays the current gain setting during a given ignition cycleand when adjusting the gain. This message is also displayed duringmanual activation without a trailer connected or when gainadjustments are made with no trailer connected.• TBC GAIN = XX.X OUTPUT = //////: When the vehicle’s brake pedalis pushed, or when the manual control is activated, bar indicatorsilluminate in the instrument cluster message center to indicate theamount of power going to the trailer brakes relative to the brake pedalor manual control input. One bar indicates the least amount of outputwith six bars indicating maximum output.• TRAILER CONNECTED: This message is displayed when a correcttrailer wiring connection (a trailer with electric trailer brakes) hasbeen sensed during a given ignition cycle.• TRAILER DISCONNECTED: This message is displayed andaccompanied by a single chime, when a trailer connection wasdetermined and then a disconnection, either intentionally orunintentionally, has been sensed during a given ignition cycle. It is alsodisplayed if a truck or trailer wiring fault occurs causing the trailer toappear disconnected. This message is also displayed during manualactivation without a trailer connected.2552011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and Loading2. Manual control lever: Slide the control lever to the left to activatepower to the trailer’s electric brakes independent of the tow vehicle’sbrakes (see the following Procedure for adjusting GAIN section forinstructions on proper use of this feature). If the manual control isactivated while the brake is also applied, the greater of the two inputsdetermines the power sent to the trailer brakes.• Stop lamps: Activating the TBC manual control lever illuminates boththe trailer brake lamps and the tow vehicle brake lamps except thecenter high-mount stop lamp (presuming proper trailer electricalconnection). Pressing the vehicle brake pedal also illuminates bothtrailer and vehicle brake lamps.Procedure for adjusting GAIN:The GAIN setting is used to set the TBC for the specific towingcondition and should be changed as towing conditions change. Changesto towing conditions include trailer load, vehicle load, road conditionsand weather.The GAIN should be set to provide the maximum trailer brakingassistance while ensuring the trailer wheels do not lock when braking;locked trailer wheels may lead to trailer instability.Note: This should only be performed in a traffic-free environment atspeeds of approximately 20–25 mph (30–40 km/h).1. Make sure the trailer brakes are in good working condition,functioning normally and properly adjusted. See your trailer dealer ifnecessary.2. Hook up the trailer and make the electrical connections according tothe trailer manufacturer’s instructions.3. When a trailer with electric brakes is plugged in, the TRAILERCONNECTED message displays in the instrument cluster messagecenter.4. Use the GAIN adjustment (+/-) buttons to increase or decrease theGAIN setting to the desired starting point. A GAIN setting of 6.0 is agood starting point for heavier loads.5. In a traffic-free environment, tow the trailer on a dry, level surface ata speed of 20–25 mph (30–40 km/h) and squeeze the manual controllever completely.2562011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and Loading6. If the trailer wheels lock up (indicated by squealing tires), reduce theGAIN setting; if the trailer wheels turn freely, increase the GAIN setting.Repeat Steps 5 and 6 until the GAIN setting is at a point just belowtrailer wheel lock-up. If towing a heavier trailer, trailer wheel lock-upmay not be attainable even with the maximum GAIN setting of 10.Explanation of instrument cluster warning messages:The TBC interacts with the instrument cluster message center to displaythe following messages:TRAILER BRAKE MODULE FAULT: This message is displayed andaccompanied by a single chime, in response to faults sensed by the TBC.In the event this message is seen, please contact your authorized dealeras soon as possible for diagnosis and repair. The TBC may still function,but performance may be degraded.WIRING FAULT ON TRAILER: This message is displayed when aShort circuit on the electric brake output wire has occurred. If theWIRING FAULT ON TRAILER message is displayed and accompaniedby a single chime, with no trailer connected, the problem is with thevehicle wiring from the TBC to the 7–pin connector at the bumper. If themessage is only displayed with a trailer connected, the problem is relatedto the trailer wiring; consult your trailer dealer for assistance. This canbe a short to ground (i.e., chaffed wire) or a short to voltage (i.e., pulledpin on trailer emergency break-away battery) or trailer brakes drawingtoo much current.Note: Your TBC can be diagnosed by your authorized dealer todetermine exactly which trailer fault has occurred; however, if the faultis with the trailer this diagnosis is not covered under your Fordwarranty.Points to Remember:• Remember to adjust gain setting before using the TBC for the firsttime.• Readjust gain setting on the TBC (according to procedure above)whenever road, weather and trailer or vehicle loading conditionschange from those that existed when the gain was initially set.• The sliding lever on the TBC should be used only for manualactivation of trailer brakes to assist with proper adjustment of theGAIN. Misuse, such as application during trailer sway, could causeinstability of trailer and/or tow vehicle.• Avoid towing in adverse weather conditions. The TBC does notprovide anti-lock control of the trailer wheels. Trailer wheels can lockup on slippery surfaces, resulting in reduced stability of trailer andtow vehicle.2572011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and Loading• The TBC is equipped with a feature which reduces output at vehiclespeeds below 11 mph (18 km/h) so trailer and vehicle braking is notjerky or harsh. This feature is only available when applying the brakesusing the vehicle’s brake pedal, not the TBC.• The TBC interacts with the brake system of the vehicle, includingABS, in order to reduce the likelihood of trailer wheel lock-up;therefore, if these systems are not functioning properly, the TBC maynot function at full performance.• Your vehicle’s brake system and the trailer brake system workindependently of each other; changing the GAIN setting on the TBCdoes not affect the operation of your vehicle’s brakes whether a traileris attached or not.• When the vehicle is turned off, the TBC output is disabled and thedisplay is shut down; turning the ignition from off to on awakens theTBC module.• The TBC is only a factory- or dealer-installed item; Ford is notresponsible for warranty or performance of the TBC due to misuse orcustomer installation.• Do not attempt removal of the TBC without consulting theWorkshop Manual; damage to the unit may result.Trailer lampsTrailer lamps are required on most towed vehicles. Make sure all runninglights, brake lights, turn signals and hazard lights are working. Contactyour authorized dealer or trailer rental agency for proper instructionsand equipment for hooking-up trailer lamps.Driving while you towWhen towing a trailer:• Consult your local motor vehicle laws for towing a trailer.• Do not drive faster than 70 mph (113 km/h) during the first 500 miles(800 km) of trailer towing and don’t make full-throttle starts.• Turn off the speed control. The speed control may shut offautomatically when you are towing on long, steep grades.• Activate the tow/haul feature to eliminate excessive transmissionshifting and assist in transmission cooling. For additional information,refer to Automatic transmission operation in the Driving chapter.• Allow more distance for stopping with a trailer attached; anticipatestops and brake gradually.2582011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingYour vehicle may be equipped with a temporary or conventional sparetire. If the spare tire is different in size (diameter and/or width), treadtype (All-Season or All-Terrain) or is from a different manufacturer otherthan the road tires on your vehicle, your spare tire is considered“temporary”. Consult information on the Tire Label or Safety ComplianceCertification Label for limitations when using.Trailer towing safety tipsGeneral• Ensure that the trailer, safety chains and 7–pin electrical connectorsare securely fastened.• Make sure the truck receiver, draw bar and coupler are properlyconnected and adjusted.• Check rear view and side mirrors for proper visibility especially whentowing a trailer wider than the truck.• When turning, make wide turns to allow trailer tires to properly clearany obstacles.• Operate the vehicle at lower speeds than you would when not towinga trailer; the likelihood of trailer sway is greater at higher speeds.• Be prepared for trailer sway due to buffeting when larger vehiclespass in either direction.• If you will be towing a trailer frequently in hot weather, hillyconditions, at GCWR, or any combination of these factors, considerrefilling your rear axle with synthetic gear lubricant if not already soequipped. Refer to Maintenance product specifications andcapacities in the Maintenance and Specifications chapter for theproper axle lubricant. Remember that regardless of the rear axlelubricant used, do not tow a trailer for the first 500 miles (800 km) ofa new vehicle, and that the first 500 miles (800 km) of towing be doneat no faster than 70 mph (113 km/h) with no full-throttle starts.Loading• Trailer loads should be evenly distributed front-to-back andleft-to-right.• Never exceed truck, trailer, receiver, ball, tongue, tire or couplerloading recommendations.• Keep the center of gravity low for best handling.2592011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingBraking• Anticipate stops; allow more distance and time to stop than normal.• Do not apply the trailer brakes for extended periods of time as theycan overheat and lose effectiveness.• The trailer brakes (including the shoes, drum and trailer brakemagnets) must be inspected and serviced at intervals specified by themanufacturer.• Electric brakes also require periodic adjustment to keep the shoesproperly spaced. If the brakes get hot when driving or if they will nothold, chances are that they need adjustment.Backing-up• Practice backing-up, particularly if you are a novice. Turn the steeringwheel to the right to move the trailer’s rear end to the right.• Sharp steering movements may cause the trailer to jackknife or go outof control.Tires• Select tires that meet the trailer loading requirements.• All trailer tires should be of the same size, and construction.• Always check tow vehicle and trailer tire pressure before towing.Launching or retrieving a boatDisconnect the wiring to the trailer before backing the trailerinto the water. Reconnect the wiring to the trailer after thetrailer is removed from the water.When backing down a ramp during boat launching or retrieval:• Do not allow the static water level to rise above the bottom edge ofthe rear bumper.• Do not allow waves to break higher than 6 in (15 cm) above thebottom edge of the rear bumper.Exceeding these limits may allow water to enter vehicle components:• Causing internal damage to the components.• Affecting driveability, emissions and reliability.Replace the rear axle lubricant any time the axle has been submerged inwater. Rear axle lubricant quantities are not to be checked or changedunless a leak is suspected or repair required.2602011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Tires, Wheels and LoadingRECREATIONAL TOWINGFollow these guidelines if you have a need for recreational (RV) towing.An example of recreational towing would be towing your vehicle behinda motor home.Note: Put your climate control system in recirculated air mode toprevent exhaust fumes from entering the vehicle. Refer to the ClimateControls chapter for more information.In case of a roadside emergency with a disabled vehicle, see Wreckertowing in the Roadside Emergencies chapter.These guidelines are designed to ensure that your transmission is notdamaged after the vehicle is hooked-up to the RV or tow dolly.Drivetrainconfiguration4x4 with manual-shifttransfer case4x2 or 4x4 withelectronic-shifttransfer caseRequirements for neutral towingTransmission in N (Neutral); transfer case in N(Neutral); hublocks set to FREE*Do not tow your vehicle with any wheels onthe ground, as vehicle or transmission damagemay occur. It is recommended to tow yourvehicle with all four (4) wheels off the groundsuch as when using a car-hauling trailer.Otherwise, no recreational towing is permitted.*Always make sure that both hub locks are set to the same position.2612011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingSTARTINGPositions of the ignition1. Off— shuts off the engine and allaccessories/locks the steering wheeland allows key removal. Note: Inorder to switch off the engine whilethe vehicle is in motion, shift toneutral and use the brakes to bringthe vehicle to a safe stop. After thevehicle has stopped, turn the engineoff and shift into park. Then, turnthe key to the accessory or offposition.2. Accessory— allows the electrical accessories such as the radio tooperate while the engine is not running. This position also unlocks thesteering wheel.3. On— all electrical circuits operational. Warning lights illuminated. Keyposition when driving.4. Start— cranks the engine. Release the key as soon as the enginebegins cranking.Preparing to start your vehicleEngine starting is controlled by the powertrain control system.This system meets all Canadian interference-causing equipment standardrequirements regulating the impulse electrical field strength of radionoise.When starting a fuel-injected engine, don’t press the accelerator beforeor during starting. Only use the accelerator when you have difficultystarting the engine. For more information on starting the vehicle, refer toStarting the engine in this chapter.WARNING: Extended idling at high engine speeds can producevery high temperatures in the engine and exhaust system,creating the risk of fire or other damage.WARNING: Do not park, idle, or drive your vehicle in dry grassor other dry ground cover. The emission system heats up theengine compartment and exhaust system, which can start a fire.2622011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingWARNING: Do not start your vehicle in a closed garage or inother enclosed areas. Exhaust fumes can be toxic. Always openthe garage door before you start the engine. See Guarding againstexhaust fumes in this chapter for more instructions.WARNING: If you smell exhaust fumes inside your vehicle, haveyour dealer inspect your vehicle immediately. Do not drive if yousmell exhaust fumes.Important safety precautionsWhen the engine starts, the idle RPM runs faster to warm the engine. Ifthe engine idle speed does not slow down automatically, have the vehiclechecked. If your vehicle is operated in a heavy snow storm or blowingsnow conditions, the engine air induction may become partially cloggedwith snow and/or ice. If this occurs, the engine may experience asignificant reduction in power output. At the earliest opportunity, clearall the snow and/or ice away from the air induction inlet. The followingstarting instructions are for vehicles equipped with a gasoline engine; ifyour vehicle is equipped with a diesel engine, refer to Starting theengine in your diesel supplement.Before starting the vehicle:1. Make sure all occupants buckle their safety belts. For moreinformation on safety belts and their proper usage, refer to the Seatingand Safety Restraints chapter.2. Make sure the headlamps and electrical accessories are off.• Make sure the parking brake isset.• Make sure the gearshift is in P(Park).2632011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driving3. Turn the key to 3 (on) withoutturning the key to 4 (start).Some warning lights will briefly illuminate. See Warning lights andchimes in the Instrument Cluster chapter for more informationregarding the warning lights.Starting the engine1. Turn the key to 3 (on) withoutturning the key to 4 (start). If thereis difficulty in turning the key,rotate the steering wheel until thekey turns freely. This condition mayoccur when:• the front wheels are turned.• a front wheel is against the curb.2. Turn the key to 4 (start), thenrelease the key as soon as theengine begins cranking. Your vehicle has a computer assisted crankingsystem that assists in starting the engine. After releasing the key fromthe 4 (start) position, the engine may continue cranking for up to10 seconds or until the vehicle starts.Note: Cranking may be stopped at any time by turning the key to the offposition.3. After idling for a few seconds, release the parking brake, apply thebrake, shift into gear and drive.Note: If the engine does not start on the first try, turn the key to the offposition, wait 10 seconds and try Step 2 again. If the engine still fails tostart, press the accelerator to the floor and try Step 2 again, keeping theaccelerator on the floor until the engine begins to accelerate abovecranking speeds; this will allow the engine to crank with the fuel shut offin case the engine is flooded with fuel.2642011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingYour vehicle may have remote start capability. Refer to Remote entrysystem in the Locks and Security chapter.Cold weather starting (flexible fuel vehicles only)The starting characteristics of all grades of E85 ethanol make itunsuitable for use when ambient temperatures fall below 0°F (-18°C).Consult your fuel distributor for the availability of winter grade ethanol.As the outside temperature approaches freezing, ethanol fuel distributorsshould supply winter grade ethanol (same as with unleaded gasoline). Ifsummer grade ethanol is used in cold weather conditions, 0°F to 32°F(-18°C to 0°C), you may experience increased cranking times, rough idleor hesitation until the engine has warmed up.You may experience a decrease in peak performance when the engine iscold when operating on E85 ethanol.Do not crank the engine for more than 10 seconds at a time as starterdamage may occur. If the engine fails to start, turn the key to off andwait 30 seconds before trying again.Do not use starting fluid such as ether in the air intake system. Suchfluid could cause immediate explosive damage to the engine and possiblepersonal injury.If you should experience cold weather starting problems on E85 ethanol,and neither an alternative brand of E85 ethanol nor an engine blockheater is available, the addition of unleaded gasoline to your tank willimprove cold starting performance. Your vehicle is designed to operateon E85 ethanol alone, unleaded gasoline alone, or any mixture of the two.See Choosing the right fuel in the Maintenance and Specificationschapter for more information on ethanol.If the engine fails to start using the preceding instructions (flexiblefuel vehicles only)1. Press and hold down the accelerator 1/3 to 1/2 way to floor, thencrank the engine.2. When the engine starts, release the key, then gradually release theaccelerator pedal as the engine speeds up. If the engine still fails to start,repeat Step 1.Guarding against exhaust fumesCarbon monoxide is present in exhaust fumes. Take precautions to avoidits dangerous effects.2652011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingWARNING: If you smell exhaust fumes inside your vehicle, haveyour dealer inspect your vehicle immediately. Do not drive if yousmell exhaust fumes.Important ventilating informationIf the engine is idling while the vehicle is stopped for a long period oftime, open the windows at least 1 inch (2.5 cm) or adjust the heating orair conditioning to bring in fresh air.ENGINE BLOCK HEATER (IF EQUIPPED)An engine block heater warms the engine coolant which aids in startingand allows the heater/defroster system to respond quickly. If your vehicleis equipped with this system, your equipment includes a heater elementwhich is installed in your engine block and a wire harness which allowsthe user to connect the system to a grounded 120 volt A/C electricalsource. The block heater system is most effective when outdoortemperatures reach below 0°F (-18°C).For flexible fuel vehicles, if operating with E85 ethanol, an engine blockheater must be used if ambient temperature is below 0°F (-18°C).See Cold weather starting earlier in this chapter for more informationon starting with ethanol.WARNING: Failure to follow engine block heater instructionscould result in property damage or physical injury.WARNING: To reduce the risk of electrical shock, do not useyour heater with ungrounded electrical systems or two-pronged(cheater) adapters.Prior to using the engine block heater, follow these recommendations forproper and safe operation:• For your safety, use an outdoor extension cord that is productcertified by Underwriter’s Laboratory (UL) or Canadian StandardsAssociation (CSA). Use only an extension cord that can be usedoutdoors, in cold temperatures, and is clearly marked “Suitable for Usewith Outdoor Appliances.” Never use an indoor extension cordoutdoors; it could result in an electric shock or fire hazard.• Use a 16 gauge outdoor extension cord, minimum.2662011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driving• Use as short an extension cord as possible.• Do not use multiple extension cords. Instead, use one extension cordwhich is long enough to reach from the engine block heater cord tothe outlet without stretching.• Make certain that the extension cord is in excellent condition (notpatched or spliced). Store your extension cord indoors attemperatures above 32°F (0°C). Outdoor conditions can deteriorateextension cords over a period of time.• To reduce the risk of electrical shock, do not use your heater withungrounded electrical systems or two pronged (cheater) adapters.Also ensure that the block heater, especially the cord, is in goodcondition before use.• Make sure that when in operation, the extension cord plug /engineblock heater cord plug connection is free and clear of water in orderto prevent possible shock or fire.• Be sure that areas where the vehicle is parked are clean and clear ofall combustibles such as petroleum products, dust, rags, paper andsimilar items.• Be sure that the engine block heater, heater cord and extension cordare solidly connected. A poor connection can cause the cord tobecome very hot and may result in an electrical shock or fire. Be sureto check for heat anywhere in the electrical hookup once the systemhas been operating for approximately a half hour.• Finally, have the engine block heater system checked during your falltune-up to be sure it’s in good working order.How to use the engine block heaterEnsure the receptacle terminals are clean and dry prior to use. To cleanthem, use a dry cloth.Depending on the type of factory installed equipment, your engine blockheater system may consume anywhere between 400 watts or 1000 wattsof power per hour. Your factory installed block heater system does nothave a thermostat; however, maximum temperature is attained afterapproximately three hours of operation. Block heater operation longerthan three hours will not improve system performance and willunnecessarily use additional electricity.Make sure system is unplugged and properly stowed before driving thevehicle. While not in use, make sure the protective cover seals theprongs of the engine block heater cord plug.2672011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingBRAKESOccasional brake noise is normal. If a metal-to-metal, continuous grindingor continuous squeal sound is present, the brake linings may be worn-outand should be inspected by an authorized dealer. If the vehicle hascontinuous vibration or shudder in the steering wheel while braking, thevehicle should be inspected by an authorized dealer.Refer to Warning lights and!Pchimes in the Instrument Clusterchapter for information on the brakeBRAKEsystem warning light.Four-wheel anti-lock brake system (ABS)Your vehicle is equipped with an anti-lock braking system (ABS). Thissystem helps you maintain steering control during emergency stops bykeeping the brakes from locking. Noise from the ABS pump motor andbrake pedal pulsation may be observed during ABS braking and thebrake pedal may suddenly travel a little farther as soon as ABS braking isdone and normal brake operation resumes. These are normalcharacteristics of the ABS and should be no reason for concern.Using ABSWhen hard braking is required, apply continuous force on the brakepedal. Do not pump the brake pedal since this will reduce theeffectiveness of the ABS and will increase your vehicle’s stoppingdistance. The ABS will be activated immediately, allowing you to retainsteering control during hard braking and on slippery surfaces. However,the ABS does not decrease stopping distance.Brake assistThe brake assist system provides full braking force during panic brakingsituations. It detects a rapid application of the brake pedal and uses theABS system to achieve maximum braking pressure. Once a panic brakeapplication is detected, the system will remain activated as long as thebrake pedal is pressed or ABS is engaged. The system is deactivated byeither releasing the brake pedal or coming to a complete stop. When thesystem activates, noise from the ABS pump motor and brake pedalpulsation may be observed; this is normal.2682011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingABS warning lampThe ABS lamp in the instrumentcluster momentarily illuminatesABSwhen the ignition is turned on. Ifthe light does not illuminate duringstart up, remains on or flashes, theABS may be disabled and may need to be serviced.Even when the ABS is disabled,!Pnormal braking is still effective. Ifyour BRAKE warning lampBRAKEilluminates with the parking brakereleased, have your brake systemserviced immediately by an authorized dealer.Parking brakeTo set the parking brake, press theparking brake pedal down until thepedal stops.The BRAKE warning lamp in theinstrument cluster illuminates andremains illuminated until theparking brake is released.!PBRAKE2692011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingPull the release lever to release theparking brake. To prevent the pedalfrom releasing too quickly, placeyour left foot on the service brakepedal, then slowly pull the releaselever until the pedal slowly releases.Make sure that the pedal is fullyreleased. You may want to pull therelease lever again to make sure theparking brake is fully released.WARNING: Always set the parking brake fully and make surethat the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park).If you’re parking your vehicle on a grade or with a trailer, press and holdthe brake pedal down, then set the parking brake. There may be a littlevehicle movement as the parking brake sets to hold the vehicle’s weight.This is normal and should be no reason for concern. If needed, press andhold the service brake pedal down, then try reapplying the parkingbrake. Chock the wheels if required. If the parking brake cannot hold theweight of the vehicle, the parking brake may need to be serviced or thevehicle may be overloaded.ENGINE ONLY TRACTION CONTROL (ALL DUAL REAR WHEEL(DRW) VEHICLES)This system helps you maintain the stability and steerability of yourvehicle, especially on slippery road surfaces such as snow- or ice-coveredroads and gravel roads. The system will allow your vehicle to makebetter use of available traction in these conditions.During traction control operation,the traction control light willilluminate and the engine will not“rev-up” when you press further onthe accelerator. This is normalsystem behavior and should be noreason for concern. Also, if traction control is on when the vehicle is putinto four-wheel drive mode (if equipped), the traction control system willbe automatically disabled. Traction control operation will resume whenthe vehicle is placed back into two-wheel drive mode.2702011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingWARNING: Aggressive driving in any road conditions can causeyou to lose control of your vehicle increasing the risk of severepersonal injury or property damage. The occurrence of a tractioncontrol event is an indication that at least some of the tires haveexceeded their ability to grip the road; this may lead to an increasedrisk of loss of vehicle control, vehicle rollover, personal injury anddeath. If you experience a severe road event, SLOW DOWN.The traction control switch, locatedon the instrument panel to the rightof the climate control system, hasan indicator light that illuminates when the system is off. The tractioncontrol system will automatically turn on every time the ignition isturned off and on. The traction control system should normally be lefton.If you should become stuck in snow or ice or on a very slippery roadsurface, try switching the traction control system off. This may allowexcess wheel spin to “dig” the vehicle out and enable a successful“rocking” maneuver.If a system fault is detected, the traction control active light willilluminate, the traction control button will not turn the system on or offand your vehicle should be serviced by an authorized dealer.ADVANCETRAC姞 WITH ROLL STABILITY CONTROL™ (RSC姞)STABILITY ENHANCEMENT SYSTEM (ALL SINGLE REAR WHEEL(SRW) VEHICLES)The AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 system provides the following stabilityenhancement features for certain driving situations:• Traction control system (TCS), which functions to help avoiddrive-wheel spin and loss of traction.• Electronic stability control (ESC), which functions to help avoid skidsor lateral slides.• Roll Stability Control™ (RSC威), which functions to help avoid avehicle roll-over.2712011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingWARNING: Vehicle modifications involving braking system,aftermarket roof racks, suspension, steering system, tireconstruction and/or wheel/tire size may change the handlingcharacteristics of the vehicle and may adversely affect the performanceof the AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 system. In addition, installing anystereo loudspeakers may interfere with and adversely affect theAdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 system. Install any aftermarket stereoloudspeaker as far as possible from the front center console, thetunnel, and the front seats in order to minimize the risk of interferingwith the AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 sensors. Reducing the effectivenessof the AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 system could lead to an increased riskof loss of vehicle control, vehicle rollover, personal injury and death.WARNING: Remember that even advanced technology cannotdefy the laws of physics. It’s always possible to lose control of avehicle due to inappropriate driver input for the conditions. Aggressivedriving on any road condition can cause you to lose control of yourvehicle increasing the risk of personal injury or property damage.Activation of the AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 system is an indication thatat least some of the tires have exceeded their ability to grip the road;this could reduce the operator’s ability to control the vehicle,potentially resulting in a loss of vehicle control, vehicle rollover,personal injury and death. If your AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 systemactivates, SLOW DOWN.WARNING: If a failure has been detected within theAdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 system, the stability control light willilluminate steadily. Verify that the AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 system isnot manually disabled. Press the stability control button located on theinstrument panel to the right of the climate control system. If thestability control light still illuminates steadily, have the system servicedby an authorized dealer immediately. Operating your vehicle withAdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 disabled could lead to an increased risk ofloss of vehicle control, vehicle rollover, personal injury and death.The AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 system automatically enables each timethe engine is started. All features of the AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 system(TCS, ESC, and RSC威) are active and monitor the vehicle from start-up.However, the system will only intervene if the driving situation requiresit.2722011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingThe AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威system includes a stability controlbutton located on the instrumentpanel to the right of the climatecontrol system, a stability controllight and a stability control off lightin the instrument cluster. Bothlights will illuminate temporarily during start-up as part of a normalsystem self-check. The stability control light may illuminate (flash)during certain driving situations which cause the AdvanceTrac威 withRSC威 system to operate. If the stability control light and stability controloff light illuminate steadily, have the system serviced by an authorizeddealer immediately. The message center will also indicate a failure withthe AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 system.Note: If the system cannot be turned off, refer to MyKey威 in the Locksand Security chapter for more information.When AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 performs a normal system self-check,some drivers may notice a slight movement of the brake, and/or arumble, grunting, or grinding noise after startup and when driving off.When an event occurs that activates AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 you mayexperience the following:• A slight deceleration of the vehicle• The stability control light will flash.• A vibration in the pedal when your foot is on the brake pedal• If the driving condition is severe and your foot is not on the brake, thebrake pedal may move as the systems applies higher brake forces. Youmay also hear a whoosh of air from under the instrument panel duringthis severe condition.• The brake pedal may feel stiffer than usual.Traction control system (TCS)Traction control is a driver aid feature that helps your vehicle maintaintraction of the wheels, typically when driving on slippery and/or hillyroad surfaces, by detecting and controlling wheel spin.Excessive wheel spin is controlled in two ways, which may workseparately or in tandem: engine traction control and brake tractioncontrol. Engine traction control works to limit drive-wheel spin bymomentarily reducing engine power. Brake traction control works to limitwheel spin by momentarily applying the brakes to the wheel that isslipping. Traction control is most active at low speeds.2732011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingDuring TCS events the stability control light in the instrument clusterwill flash.If the TCS is activated excessively in a short period of time, the brakingportion of the system may become temporarily disabled to allow thebrakes to cool down. In this situation, TCS will use only engine powerreduction to help control the wheels from over-spinning. When thebrakes have cooled down, the system will regain all features. Anti-lockbraking, RSC威, and ESC are not affected by this condition and willcontinue to function during the cool-down period.The engine traction control and brake traction control system may bedeactivated in certain situations. See the Switching off AdvanceTrac威with RSC威 section following.Electronic stability control (ESC)Electronic stability control (ESC) may enhance your vehicle’s directionalstability during adverse maneuvers, for example when cornering severelyor avoiding objects in the roadway. ESC operates by applying brakes toone or more of the wheels individually and, if necessary, reducing enginepower if the system detects that the vehicle is about to skid or slidelaterally.During ESC events, the stability control light in the instrument clusterwill flash.Certain adverse driving maneuvers may activate the ESC system, whichinclude but are not limited to:• Taking a turn too fast• Maneuvering quickly to avoid an accident, pedestrian or obstacle• Driving over a patch of ice or other slippery surfaces• Changing lanes on a snow-rutted road• Entering a snow-free road from a snow-covered side street, or viceversa• Entering a paved road from a gravel road, or vice versa• Cornering while towing a heavily loaded trailer (refer to Trailertowing in the Tires, Wheels and Loading chapter).The ESC system may be deactivated in certain situations. See theSwitching off AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 section following.2742011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingRoll Stability Control™ (RSC威)Roll Stability Control™ (RSC威) may help to maintain roll stability of thevehicle during adverse maneuvers. RSC威 operates by detecting thevehicle’s roll motion and the rate at which it changes and by applying thebrakes to one or more wheels individually.During an event that activates the Roll Stability Control™ (RSC威) thestability control light in the instrument cluster will flash.Certain adverse driving maneuvers may activate the Roll StabilityControl™ system, which include:• Emergency lane-change• Taking a turn too fast• Quick maneuvering to avoid an accident, pedestrian or obstacleThe Roll Stability Control™ system may be deactivated in certainsituations. See the Switching off AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 sectionfollowing.Switching off AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威If the vehicle is stuck in snow, mud or sand, and seems to lose enginepower, switching off certain features of the AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威system may be beneficial because the wheels are allowed to spin. Thiswill restore full engine power and will enhance momentum through theobstacle. To switch off the AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 system, press thestability control button located on the instrument panel to the right ofthe climate control system. Full features of the AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威system can be restored by pressing the button again or by turning offand restarting the engine.If you switch off the AdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 system, the stabilitycontrol off light will illuminate steadily. Pressing the stability controlbutton again will turn off the stability control off light.In R (Reverse), ABS and the engine traction control and brake tractioncontrol features will continue to function; however, ESC and RSC威 aredisabled.2752011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingAdvanceTrac威 with RSC威 FeaturesStabilityButtoncontrolRSC威ESCfunctionslightIlluminatedDefault atduringbulbEnabledEnabledstart-upcheckButton pressed IlluminatedEnabledEnabled1momentarilysolidButton pressedand held formore thanFlashes then5 seconds atilluminatedDisabledDisabledvehicle speedsolid2under 35 mph(56 km/h)Vehicle speedexceeds35 mph(56 km/h)IlluminatedEnabledEnabled1after button issolidpressed andheld for morethan 5 secondsButton pressedNotagain afterEnabledEnabledilluminateddeactivationTransfer caseswitched to4WD LowLocked3,4IlluminatedDisabledDisabledTCSEnabledDisabledDisabledDisabledEnabledDisabled1TCS is enabled but with higher entry thresholds compared to fullsystem.2Lamp light starts blinking for 4 seconds after entering press and holdstate.3Control switch is not pressed. Stability control off light turned on when4WD low locked transfer case mode selected.4If the button is pressed in 2WD or 4WD high, any change in the transfercase mode will return the AdvanceTrac威 to fully enabled.2762011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingTrailer sway controlYour vehicle may be equipped with trailer sway control. When properlyequipped, trailer sway control will use the vehicle’s AdvanceTrac威 withRSC威 system to detect and help reduce trailer sway by applying brakeforce at individual wheels and, if necessary, by reducing engine power.WARNING: Trailer sway control does not prevent a trailer fromswaying, it mitigates the sway from increasing once it hasoccurred. If you are experiencing trailer sway it is likely that the traileris improperly loaded for the correct tongue weight or the speed of thevehicle and trailer is too high. Pull the vehicle-trailer over to a safelocation to check the trailer weight distribution and tongue load andreduce speed to a safe level while towing. If trailer sway isexperienced, SLOW DOWN.During trailer sway control events the stability control light in theinstrument cluster will flash momentarily. The message center will alsodisplay TRAILER SWAY REDUCE SPEED. In some cases when trailersway is detected, the vehicle speed is too high and may be above aspeed at which trailer sway will not grow continuously. This may causethe system to activate multiple times, causing a gradual reduction inspeed.Disabling trailer sway controlTrailer sway control can be disabled during any key cycle. See trailersway control under the Message center in the Instrument Clusterchapter. Note that regardless of chosen enable state, trailer sway controlwill be re-enabled at each new key cycle.WARNING: Turning off trailer sway control increases the risk ofloss of vehicle control, serious injury, or death. Ford does notrecommend disabling this feature except in situations where speedreduction may be detrimental (e.g., hill climbing), the driver hassignificant trailer towing experience, and can control trailer sway andmaintain safe operation.HILL DESCENT CONTROL (IF EQUIPPED)Hill descent control allows the driver to set and maintain vehicle speedwhile descending steep grades in various surface conditions.2772011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingWARNING: Hill descent control cannot control descent in allsurface conditions and circ*mstances, such as ice or extremelysteep grades. Hill descent control is a driver assist system and cannotsubstitute for good judgment by the driver. Failure to do so may resultin loss of vehicle control, crash or serious injury.Hill descent control can maintain vehicle speeds on downhill gradesbetween 2 mph (3 km/h) and 12 mph (20 km/h). Above 20 mph(32 km/h), the system remains armed, but descent speed cannot be setor maintained.WARNING: Hill descent control does not provide hill hold atzero mph (0 km/h). When stopped, the parking brake must beapplied and/or the vehicle must be placed in P (Park) or it may rollaway.Hill descent control requires a cooling down interval after a period ofsustained use. The amount of time that the feature can remain activebefore cooling varies with conditions. The system will provide a warningin the message center and a chime will sound when the system is aboutto disengage for cooling. At this time, manually apply the brakes asneeded to maintain descent speed.Enabling hill descent control and setting the descent speed1. Press and release the hill descentbutton located on the instrumentpanel. A light in the cluster willilluminate and chime will soundwhen this feature is activated.2. To increase descent speed, press the accelerator pedal until thedesired speed is reached. To decrease descent speed, press the brakepedal until the desired speed is reached.Whether accelerating or decelerating, once the desired descent speed isreached, remove your feet from the pedals and the chosen vehicle speedwill be maintained.Note: Noise from the ABS pump motor may be observed during hilldescent control operation. This is a normal characteristic of the ABS andshould be no reason for concern.2782011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingHill descent modes• At speeds below 20 mph (32 km/h): When the HDC switch is pressedand HDC is active, the HDC telltale will flash.• At speeds below 20 mph (32 km/h): When the HDC switch is pressedand conditions are not correct for hill descent activation, the HDCsystem will be enabled, the light in the cluster will be on solid andHILL DESCENT CONTROL READY will be displayed in the messagecenter.• At speeds above 20 mph (32 km/h): When the HDC switch is pressed,the HDC system will be enabled, the light in the cluster will not beilluminated and FOR HILL CNTRL, 20 MPH OR LESS will be displayedin the message center.Refer to Message center in the Instrument Cluster chapter for hilldescent control messages.STEERINGTo help prevent damage to the power steering system:• Never hold the steering wheel at its furthest turning points (until itstops) for more than three to five seconds when the engine is running.• Do not operate the vehicle with a low power steering pump fluid level(below the MIN mark on the reservoir).• Some noise is normal during operation. If excessive, check for lowpower steering pump fluid level before seeking service by your dealer.• Heavy or uneven efforts may be caused by low power steering fluid.Check for low power steering pump fluid level before seeking serviceby your dealer.• Do not fill the power steering pump reservoir above the MAX mark onthe reservoir, as this may result in leaks from the reservoir.If the power steering system breaks down (or if the engine is turnedoff), you can steer the vehicle manually, but it takes more effort.If the steering wanders or pulls, check for:• an improperly inflated tire• uneven tire wear• loose or worn suspension components• loose or worn steering components• improper steering alignment2792011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingIf any steering components are serviced or replaced, install newfasteners (many are coated with thread adhesive or have prevailingtorque features which may not be re-used). Never re-use a bolt or nut.Torque fasteners to specifications in Workshop Manual.A high crown in the road or high crosswinds may also make the steeringseem to wander/pull.ELECTRONIC LOCKING DIFFERENTIAL (ELD) (IF EQUIPPED)The electronic locking differential (ELD) is a device housed in the rearaxle which allows both rear wheels to turn at the same speed. It providesadded traction on slippery and/or off road surfaces, particularly whenone wheel is on a poor traction surface. The ELD may be locked orunlocked by the vehicle operator and can be engaged or disengaged onthe fly. When the axle is unlocked it will function like a standard rearaxle. When the axle is locked it will not allow the rear wheels to rotateat different speeds when turning. It is not recommended for use on goodtraction surfaces such as dry pavement. Doing so may result in abnormaldriving behavior and noise while cornering and excessive tire wear.The ELD is affected by the following conditions of your vehicle:• On 2WD vehicles and 4WD vehicles in 2H (4X2) or 4H (4X4 High),the ELD will not engage if the vehicle speed is above 25 mph(40 km/h).• On 2WD vehicles and 4WD vehicles in 2H (4X2) or 4H (4X4 High),the ELD will automatically disengage at speeds above 25 mph(40 km/h) and will automatically reengage at speeds below 19 mph(30 km/h).• On 4WD vehicles in 4L (4X4 Low), the ELD can be engaged at anyspeed and will not automatically disengage.Activating the electronic locking differential (ELD)For vehicles equipped with anelectronic shift 4WD system:Pull the knob on the 4WD controlindicator lighttoward you. Thewill display in the instrumentcluster.2802011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingFor 2WD vehicles and vehiclesequipped with a manual shift4WD system:Turn the control to ON. Theindicator light will display in theinstrument cluster.light is displayed in the instrument cluster, both rear wheelOnce theaxle shafts will be locked together providing added traction.indicator light in the instrument cluster turns off, one of theIf thefollowing has occurred:• The vehicle speed is too high.• The left and right rear wheel speed difference is too high during anengagement attempt.• The system has malfunctioned and will be accompanied by theCHECK LOCKING DIFFERENTIAL message in the message center.See your authorized Ford dealer for assistance.Note: The ELD may have difficulty disengaging either by operatorcommand or automatically if the driveline is under torque. If drivingconditions allow, releasing the accelerator pedal or turning the steeringwheel in the opposite direction may assist in disengagement.Note: The ELD is designed for off-road use only and is not intended foruse on dry pavement.PREPARING TO DRIVEWARNING: Utility vehicles have a significantly higher rolloverrate than other types of vehicles.WARNING: In a rollover crash, an unbelted person issignificantly more likely to die than a person wearing a seat belt.Utility vehicles and trucks have larger tires and increased groundclearance, giving the vehicle a higher center of gravity than a passengercar.2812011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingWARNING: Vehicles with a higher center of gravity such asutility vehicles and trucks handle differently than vehicles with alower center of gravity. Utility vehicles and trucks are not designed forcornering at speeds as high as passenger cars any more than low-slungsports cars are designed to perform satisfactorily under off-roadconditions. Avoid sharp turns, excessive speed or abrupt maneuvers inthese vehicles. Failure to drive cautiously could result in an increasedrisk of loss of vehicle control, vehicle rollover, personal injury anddeath.WARNING: Loaded vehicles, with a higher center of gravity,may handle differently than unloaded vehicles. Do not overloadyour vehicle and use extra precautions, such as driving at slowerspeeds, avoiding abrupt steering changes and allowing for increasedstopping distance, when driving a heavily loaded vehicle. Over-loadingor loading the vehicle improperly can deteriorate handling capabilityand contribute to loss of vehicle control and vehicle rollover.BRAKE-SHIFT INTERLOCKThis vehicle is equipped with a brake-shift interlock feature that preventsthe gearshift lever from being moved from P (Park) when the ignition isin the 3 (on) position and the brake pedal is not pressed.If you cannot move the gearshift lever out of P (Park) with ignition inthe on position and the brake pedal pressed, it is possible that a fuse hasblown or the vehicle’s brake lamps are not operating properly. Refer toFuses and relays in the Roadside Emergencies chapter.If the fuse is not blown and the brake lamps are working properly, thefollowing procedure will allow you to move the gearshift lever from P(Park):1. Apply the parking brake. Turn the ignition key to 1 (off), then removethe key.2. Move the steering column to the full down and full rearward position(toward the driver’s seat).3. Remove the gearshift lever boot.4. Place fingers into hole where the gearshift lever boot was removedfrom and pull top half of shroud up and forward to separate it from thelower half of the shroud. There is a hinge at the forward edge of the topshroud. Roll the top half of the shroud upward on the hinge point toclear the hazard flasher button, then pull straight rearward toward thedriver’s seat to remove.2822011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driving5. Remove the top half of the shroud.6. Remove the three fasteners underthe column that secure the lowershroud half to the column.7. Pull the lock lever into the fullunlocked position and remove thelower shroud cover by pulling thelever handle through the slot in thecover.8. Apply the brake and move the gearshift lever into N (Neutral).9. Start the vehicle.Perform Steps 4 through 8 in reverse order, making sure to engage thehinge pivots between the upper and lower halves of the shroud. Keepslight pressure in the forward direction as the halves are rotatedtogether.WARNING: Do not drive your vehicle until you verify that thebrake lamps are working.WARNING: Always set the parking brake fully and make surethe gearshift is latched in P (Park). Turn the ignition to the offposition and remove the key whenever you leave your vehicle.WARNING: If the parking brake is fully released, but the brakewarning lamp remains illuminated, the brakes may not beworking properly. See your authorized dealer as soon as possible.2832011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingAUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION OPERATIONUnderstanding the shift positions of the 5–speed automatictransmission (if equipped)This vehicle is equipped with an adaptive transmission shift strategy.Adaptive transmission shift strategy offers the optimal transmissionoperation and shift quality. When the vehicle’s battery has beendisconnected for any type of service or repair, the transmission will needto relearn the normal shift strategy parameters, much like having to resetyour radio stations when your vehicle battery has been disconnected.The adaptive transmission shift strategy allows the transmission torelearn these operating parameters. This learning process could takeseveral transmission upshifts and downshifts; during this learningprocess, slightly firmer shifts may occur. After this learning process,normal shift feel and shift scheduling will resume.P (Park)This position locks the transmission and prevents the rear wheels fromturning.To put your vehicle in gear:• Start the engine• Press the brake pedal• Move the gearshift lever into the desired gearTo put your vehicle in P (Park):• Come to a complete stop• Move the gearshift lever and securely latch it in P (Park)WARNING: Always set the parking brake fully and make surethe gearshift is latched in P (Park). Turn the ignition to the offposition and remove the key whenever you leave your vehicle.R (Reverse)With the gearshift lever in R (Reverse), the vehicle will move backward.Always come to a complete stop before shifting into and out of R(Reverse).2842011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingN (Neutral)With the gearshift lever in N (Neutral), the vehicle can be started and isfree to roll. Hold the brake pedal down while in this position.D (Overdrive) with Tow/Haul OffD (Overdrive) with tow/haul off is the normal driving position for thebest fuel economy. The overdrive function allows automatic upshifts anddownshifts through gears one through five.D (Overdrive) with Tow/Haul OnThe tow/haul feature improves transmission operation when towing atrailer or a heavy load. All transmission gear ranges are available whenusing tow/haul.To activate tow/haul, press thebutton on the end of the gearshiftlever.The TOW HAUL indicator light willilluminate in the instrument cluster.Tow/haul delays upshifts to reduce frequency of transmission shifting.Tow/haul also provides engine braking in all forward gears when thetransmission is in the D (Overdrive) position; this engine braking willslow the vehicle and assist the driver in controlling the vehicle whendescending a grade. Depending on driving conditions and loadconditions, the transmission may downshift, slow the vehicle and controlthe vehicle speed when descending a hill, without the accelerator pedalbeing pressed. The amount of downshift braking provided will vary basedupon the amount the brake pedal is depressed.To deactivate the tow/haul feature and return to normal driving mode,press the button on the end of the gearshift lever. The TOW HAUL lightwill no longer be illuminated.When you shut-off and restart the engine, the transmission willautomatically return to normal D (Overdrive) mode (Tow/Haul OFF).WARNING: Do not use the tow/haul feature when driving in icyor slippery conditions as the increased engine braking can causethe rear wheels to slide and the vehicle to swing around with thepossible loss of vehicle control.2852011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driving3 (Third)Transmission starts and operates in third gear only.Used for improved traction on slippery roads. Selecting 3 (Third)provides engine braking.2 (Second)Use 2 (Second) to start-up on slippery roads or to provide additionalengine braking on downgrades.1 (First)• Provides maximum engine braking.• Allows upshifts by moving gearshift lever.• The transmission will not downshift into 1 (First) at high speeds; itwill downshift to a lower gear and then shift into 1 (First) when thevehicle reaches slower speeds.Forced downshifts• Allowed in D (Overdrive) or D (Drive).• Press the accelerator to the floor.• Allows transmission to select an appropriate gear.Understanding the shift positions of the 6–speed automatictransmission (if equipped)This vehicle is equipped with an adaptive transmission shift strategy.Adaptive transmission shift strategy offers the optimal transmissionoperation and shift quality. When the vehicle’s battery has beendisconnected for any type of service or repair, the transmission will needto relearn the normal shift strategy parameters, much like having to resetyour radio stations when your vehicle battery has been disconnected.The adaptive transmission shift strategy allows the transmission torelearn these operating parameters. This learning process could takeseveral transmission upshifts and downshifts; during this learningprocess, slightly firmer shifts may occur. After this learning process,normal shift feel and shift scheduling will resume.2862011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingP (Park)This position locks the transmission and prevents the rear wheels fromturning.To put your vehicle in gear:1. Start the engine2. Press the brake pedal3. Move the gearshift lever into the desired gearTo put your vehicle in P (Park):1. Come to a complete stop2. Move the gearshift lever and securely latch it in P (Park)WARNING: Always set the parking brake fully and make surethe gearshift is latched in P (Park). Turn the ignition to the offposition and remove the key whenever you leave your vehicle.R (Reverse)With the gearshift lever in R (Reverse), the vehicle will move backward.Always come to a complete stop before shifting into and out of R(Reverse).N (Neutral)With the gearshift lever in N (Neutral), the vehicle can be started and isfree to roll. Hold the brake pedal down while in this position.D (Overdrive) with Tow/Haul OffD (Overdrive) with tow/haul off is the normal driving position for thebest fuel economy. The overdrive function allows automatic upshifts anddownshifts through gears one through six.D (Overdrive) with Tow/Haul OnThe tow/haul feature improves transmission operation when towing atrailer or a heavy load. All transmission gear ranges are available whenusing tow/haul.2872011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingTo activate tow/haul, press thebutton on the end of the gearshiftlever.The TOW HAUL indicator light willilluminate in the instrument cluster.Tow/haul delays upshifts to reduce frequency of transmission shifting.Tow/haul also provides engine braking in all forward gears when thetransmission is in the D (Overdrive) position; this engine braking willslow the vehicle and assist the driver in controlling the vehicle whendescending a grade. Depending on driving conditions and loadconditions, the transmission may downshift, slow the vehicle and controlthe vehicle speed when descending a hill, without the brake pedal beingpressed. The amount of downshift braking provided will vary based uponthe amount the brake pedal is pressed.Tow/haul may be automatically activated (without pressing the tow/haulbutton). This provides engine braking to assist the vehicles brakingsystem when going downhill and repetitive braking is sensed. Once thetow/haul mode has been automatically activated it will not automaticallydeactivate.To deactivate the tow/haul feature and return to normal driving mode,press the button on the end of the gearshift lever. The tow/haul light willno longer be illuminated.Tow/haul will also deactivate when the vehicle is powered down for a fewminutes.WARNING: Do not use the tow/haul feature when driving in icyor slippery conditions as the increased engine braking can causethe rear wheels to slide and the vehicle to swing around with thepossible loss of vehicle control.M (Manual) without OverdriveWith the gearshift lever in M (Manual), the driver can change gears upor down as desired. This is called SelectShift Automatic™ transmission(SST) mode. By moving the gearshift lever from drive position D(Overdrive) to M (Manual) you now have control of selecting the gearyou desire using buttons on the shift lever.2882011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingTo return to normal D (Overdrive) position, move the shift lever backfrom M to D.• The transmission will operate in gears one through six.2 (Second)Use 2 (Second) to start-up on slippery roads or to provide additionalengine braking on downgrades.1 (First)• Provides maximum engine braking.• Allows upshifts by moving gearshift lever.• The transmission will not downshift into 1 (First) at high speeds; itwill downshift to a lower gear and then shift into 1 (First) when thevehicle reaches slower speeds.Forced downshifts• Allowed in D (Overdrive).• Press the accelerator to the floor.• Allows transmission to select an appropriate gear.Understanding your SelectShift Automatic™ transmission (SST)gearshift leverThis vehicle is equipped with a SelectShift Automatic™ transmission(SST) gearshift lever. The SST is an automatic transmission with theability for the driver to change gears up or down (without a clutch) asdesired.Use the buttons on the shifter tolock or unlock gears and manuallyselect gears. Press the + button toupshift or the – button to downshift.With the gearshift lever in D(Drive), press the – button to activeSST. The available and selectedgears will be indicated on theinstrument cluster.2892011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingAll available gears will be displayed with the current gear indicated.Press the – button again to lock out gears beginning with the highestgear. Example: press the – button twice to lock out 6th and 5th gears.Only the available gears will be displayed and the transmission willautomatically shift between the available gears. Press the + button tounlock gears.By moving the gearshift lever from the D (Drive) position to the M(Manual) position you may now manually select the gear you desire.Only the current gear will be displayed. Press the + button or the –button to upshift or downshift. If the – button is pressed at a vehiclespeed that would cause an engine overspeed, the requested gear willflash then disappear and the transmission will remain in the current gear.Recommended shift speedsUpshift according to the following chart:Upshifts when accelerating (recommended for best fueleconomy)Shift from:Gasoline enginesDiesel engines1–215 mph (24 km/h)12 mph (19 km/h)2–325 mph (40 km/h)19 mph (31 km/h)3–440 mph (64 km/h)26 mph (42 km/h)4–545 mph (72 km/h)34 mph (55 km/h)5–650 mph (80 km/h)46 mph (74 km/h)In order to prevent the engine from running at too low an RPM, whichmay cause it to stall, the SST will still automatically make somedownshifts if it has determined that you have not downshifted in time.Although the SST will make some downshifts for you, it will still allowyou to downshift at any time as long as the SST determines that theengine will not be damaged from over-revving.The SST will not automatically upshift, even if the engine is approachingthe RPM limit. It must be shifted manually by pressing the + button.Engine damage may occur if excessive engine revving is heldwithout shifting.2902011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingHill start assist (HSA)The hill start assist feature makes it easier to pull away when the vehicleis on a slope without the need to use the parking brake. When the hillstart assist feature is active, the vehicle will remain stationary on theslope for up to two seconds after you release the brake pedal. Duringthis time, you have time to move your foot from the brake to theaccelerator pedal and pull away. The brakes are released automaticallyonce the engine has developed sufficient drive to prevent the vehiclefrom rolling down the slope. This is an advantage when pulling away on aslope; for example from a car park ramp, traffic lights or when reversinguphill into a parking space.WARNING: The hill start assist feature does not replace theparking brake. When you leave the vehicle, always apply theparking brake and select first or reverse gear.Using hill start assistThe hill start assist feature is activated automatically when the vehicle isstopped on a slope greater than five degrees. The hill start assist featureoperates with the vehicle facing downhill if reverse gear is selected. Thehill start assist feature will not operate if the parking brake is activated.WARNING: You must remain in the vehicle once you haveactivated the hill start assist feature.Activating hill start assist1. Press the brake pedal to bring the vehicle to a complete standstill.Keep the brake pedal pressed.2. If the sensors detect that the vehicle is on a slope, the hill start assistfeature will be activated automatically.3. When you remove your foot from the brake pedal, the vehicle willremain on the slope without rolling away for approximately up to twoseconds. This hold time will automatically be extended if you are in theprocess of driving off.4. Drive off in the normal manner. The brakes will be releasedautomatically.WARNING: If the engine is revved excessively, or if amalfunction is detected when the hill start assist feature isactive, the hill start assist feature will be deactivated.2912011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingIf your vehicle gets stuck in mud or snowIf your vehicle gets stuck in mud or snow, it may be rocked out byshifting between forward and reverse gears, stopping between shifts in asteady pattern. Press lightly on the accelerator in each gear.Do not rock the vehicle if the engine is not at normal operatingtemperature or damage to the transmission may occur.Do not rock the vehicle for more than a minute or damage to thetransmission and tires may occur, or the engine may overheat.REVERSE SENSING SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED)The reverse sensing system (RSS) sounds a tone to warn the driver ofobstacles near the rear bumper when the R (Reverse) is selected and thevehicle is moving at speeds less than 3 mph (5 km/h). The system is noteffective at speeds above 3 mph (5 km/h) and may not detect certainangular or moving objects.WARNING: To help avoid personal injury, please read andunderstand the limitations of the reverse sensing system ascontained in this section. Reverse sensing is only an aid for some(generally large and fixed) objects when moving in reverse on a flatsurface at “parking speeds”. Inclement weather may also affect thefunction of the RSS; this may include reduced performance or a falseactivation.WARNING: To help avoid personal injury, always use cautionwhen in reverse and when using the RSS.WARNING: This system is not designed to prevent contact withsmall or moving objects. The system is designed to provide awarning to assist the driver in detecting large stationary objects toavoid damaging the vehicle. The system may not detect smallerobjects, particularly those close to the ground.WARNING: Certain add-on devices such as large trailer hitches,bike or surfboard racks and any device that may block thenormal detection zone of the RSS system may create false beeps.2922011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingThe RSS detects obstacles up to6 feet (2 meters) from the rearbumper with a decreased coveragearea at the outer corners of thebumper, (refer to the figures forapproximate zone coverage areas).As you move closer to the obstacle,the rate of the tone increases. Whenthe obstacle is less than 10 inches(25.0 cm) away, the tone will soundcontinuously. If the RSS detects astationary or receding object furtherthan 10 inches (25.0 cm) from theside of the vehicle, the tone willsound for only three seconds. Oncethe system detects an objectapproaching, the tone will soundagain.While receiving a warning the radiovolume may be reduced to apredetermined level. After thewarning goes away, the radio will return to the previous volume.The RSS may have reduced performance or an increased chance of falsedetection if the tailgate is not locked and in the upright position. If thetailgate is down, the RSS tone may be heard intermittently orcontinuously. The tone may also be heard if items in the truck bedprotrude rearward outside the bed.The RSS automatically turns on when the gearshift lever is placed in R(Reverse) and the ignition is on. A control in the message center allowsthe driver to disable the system. Refer to Message center in theInstrument Cluster chapter for more information.Note: If the system cannot be turned off, refer to MyKey™ restrictedfeatures in the Locks and Security chapter for more information.Note: If your vehicle is equipped with a fully integrated electronic trailerbrake controller (TBC) and a trailer with electric trailer brakes isconnected to your vehicle, the RSS will be disabled. When the vehicle isshifted into reverse, the message center display will remain in the RearPark Aid Off selection. For more information on the TBC, refer to theTires, Wheels and Loading chapter.Keep the RSS sensors (located on the rear bumper/fascia) freefrom snow, ice and large accumulations of dirt (do not clean the2932011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Drivingsensors with sharp objects). If the sensors are covered, it willaffect the accuracy of the RSS.If your vehicle sustains damage to the rear bumper/fascia, leavingit misaligned or bent, the sensing zone may be altered causinginaccurate measurement of obstacles or false alarms.REARVIEW CAMERA SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED)The rearview camera system,located on the tailgate, provides avideo image, which appears in therearview mirror or on the navigationscreen (if equipped), of the areabehind the vehicle. It addsassistance to the driver whilereversing or reverse parking thevehicle.To use the camera system, place the transmission in R (Reverse); animage will display on the left portion of the rearview mirror or on thenavigation screen (if equipped). The area displayed on the screen mayvary according to the vehicle orientation and/or road condition.2942011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driving• (1) Rear bumper• (2) Red zone• (3) Yellow zone• (4) Green zone• (5) Centerline of vehicleAlways use caution while backing.Objects in the red zone are closestto your vehicle and objects in thegreen zone are further away. Objectsare getting closer to your vehicle as they move from the green zone tothe yellow or red zones.Use the side mirrors and rearview mirror to get better coverage on bothsides and rear of the vehicle.Image delay if displayed through the rearview mirror:When shifting out of R (Reverse) and into any other gear, the image inthe rearview mirror will remain on for a few seconds before it shuts offto assist in parking or trailer hookup.Image delay if displayed through the navigation screen:After shifting out of R (Reverse) and into any gear other than P (Park),the image in the navigation screen will remain until the vehicle speedreaches 5 mph (8 km/h), only if the rear camera delay feature is on, oruntil any navigation radio button is pressed.Note: The default setting for the rear camera delay is off. Press the“Settings” button found on the navigation screen (if equipped) to set therear camera delay feature to on or off.When towing, the camera system will only see what is being towedbehind the vehicle; this might not provide adequate coverage as itusually provides in normal operation and some objects might not beseen.The camera lens for the camera is located on the tailgate. Keep the lensclean so the video image remains clear and undistorted. Clean the lenswith a soft, lint-free cloth and non-abrasive cleaner.Note: If the camera system image is not clear or seems distorted, it maybe covered with water droplets, snow, mud or any other substance. Ifthis occurs, clean the camera lens before using the camera system.2952011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingWARNING: The camera system is a reverse aid supplementdevice that still requires the driver to use it in conjunction withthe rear view mirror and the side mirrors for maximum coverage.WARNING: Objects that are close to either corner of thebumper or under the bumper, might not be seen on the screendue to the limited coverage of the camera system.WARNING: Back up as slow as possible since higher speedsmight limit your reaction time to stop the vehicle.WARNING: Do not use the camera system with the tailgateopen.If the back end of the vehicle is hit or damaged, then check with yourauthorized dealer to have your rearview camera system checked forproper coverage and operation.Night time and dark area useAt night time or in dark areas, the camera system relies on the reverselamp lighting to produce an image. Therefore it is necessary that bothreverse lamps are operating in order to get a clear image in the dark. Ifeither of the lamps are not operating, stop using the camera system, atleast in the dark, until the lamp(s) are replaced and functioning.Servicing• If the image comes on while the vehicle is not in R (Reverse), havethe system inspected by your authorized dealer.• If the image is not clear, then check if there is anything covering thelens such as dirt, mud, ice, snow, etc. If the image is still not clearafter cleaning, have your system inspected by your authorized dealer.FOUR-WHEEL DRIVE (4WD) OPERATION (IF EQUIPPED)WARNING: For important information regarding safe operationof this type of vehicle, see Preparing to drive your vehicle inthis chapter.When four–wheel drive (4WD) is engaged, power is supplied to all fourwheels through a transfer case. 4WD can be selected when additionaldriving power is desired.2962011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driving4WD operation is not recommended on dry pavement. Doing so couldresult in difficult disengagement of the transfer case, increased tire wearand decreased fuel economy.Manual Shift On Stop (MSOS) 4x4 system (if equipped)The 4WD system is engaged ordisengaged by rotating the controlfor both front wheel hub locks fromthe FREE or LOCK position, thenmanually engaging or disengagingthe transfer case with thefloor-mounted shifter. For increasedfuel economy in 2WD, rotate bothhub locks to the FREE position.• For proper operation, makesure that each hub is fullyengaged and that both hub locks are set to the same position(both set to LOCK or both set to FREE). To engage LOCK,turn the hub locks completely clockwise; to disengage the hubs(FREE), turn the hub locks completely counterclockwise.• The vehicle should not be driven in 4X4 High or 4X4 Lowmodes with the hub locks set to FREE as this condition maydamage driveline system components.• Some vehicles may be equipped with wheel ornaments that cover the4x4 manual hub lock. These ornaments must be removed to accessthe manual hub locks.Electronic Shift On the Fly (ESOF) 4x4 system (if equipped)If equipped with the electronic shift 4WD system, and 4X4 Low isselected while the vehicle is moving above 3 mph (5 km/h), the4WD system will not perform a shift. This is normal and should beno reason for concern. Refer to Shifting to/from 4L (4X4 Low) forproper system operation.The ESOF 4WD system:• provides 4x4 High engagement and disengagement while the vehicle ismoving.• is operated by a rotary control located on the instrument panel thatallows you select 4x2, 4x4 High or 4x4 Low operation.• uses auto-manual hub locks that can be engaged and disengagedautomatically based on the 4x4 mode selected.2972011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driving• auto-manual hub locks can bemanually overridden by rotatingthe hub lock control from AUTOto LOCK if desired.• automatic operation of thehub locks is recommended, andwill increase fuel economy• For proper operation, makesure that each hub is fullyengaged and that both hublocks are set to the same position (both set to LOCK or bothset to AUTO). To engage LOCK, turn the hub locks completelyclockwise; to engage AUTO, turn the hub locks completelycounterclockwise.4WD system indicator lightsThe indicator lights illuminate in the message center in thereconfigurable telltale (RTT) under the following conditions. Refer toWarning lights and chimes in the Instrument Cluster chapter.• 4X2 - Momentarily illuminateswhen 2H is selected on electronic4x2shift 4WD systems only.• 4X4 HIGH - Illuminates when 4H(4x4 High) is engaged.• 4X4 LOW - Illuminates when 4L(4x4 Low) is engaged.• CHECK 4X4 – Displays when a4x4 system fault is present4x4HIGH4x4LOWUsing a Manual Shift On Stop (MSOS) 4x4 system (if equipped)Note: High shift efforts may be encountered when attempting toshift into and out of 4x4 modes. It is recommended to allow thevehicle to roll at a speed below 3 mph (5 km/h) when shiftingbetween modes.Note: Some noise may be heard as the 4x4 system shifts or engages.This is normal. In order to reduce engagement noise, it is recommendedthat all shifts be performed at speeds below 3 mph (5 km/h).2982011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driving2H (2WD) – For general on-road driving. Sends power to the rearwheels only should be used for street and highway driving. Providesoptimal smoothness and fuel economy at high speeds.4H (4x4 High) – Used for extra traction such as in snow or icy roads orin off road situations. This mode is not intended for use on drypavement.N (Neutral) – Only used when towing the vehicle. No power to front orrear wheels.4L (4x4 Low) – Uses extra gearing to provide maximum power to allfour wheels at reduced speeds. Intended only for off road applicationssuch as deep sand, steep grades or pulling heavy objects.Shifting from 2H (2WD) to 4H (4x4 High)Engage the locking hubs by rotatingthe hub lock control from FREE toLOCK, then move the transfer caselever from 2H (2WD) to 4H (4x4High) at a stop or a vehicle speedbelow 3 mph (5 km/h).• For proper operation, makesure that both indicatorarrows on the hub are aligned,and that both hubs are set toLOCK.• Do not shift into 4H (4x4High) with the rear wheelsslipping.• The vehicle should not bedriven in 4X4 High with thehub locks disengaged as thiscondition may damagedriveline system components.2H4HN4L2992011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingShifting from 4H (4x4 High) to 2H (2WD)Move the transfer case lever to 2H2H(2WD) at a stop or a vehicle speedbelow 3 mph (5 km/h).4HWith the vehicle at complete stop,Ndisengage the locking hubs(optional) by rotating the hub lock4Lcontrol from LOCK to FREE.• For proper operation, makesure that both indicator arrows on the hub are aligned, andthat both hubs are set to FREE.Shifting from 2H (2WD) or 4H (4x4 High) to 4L (4x4 Low)1. Bring the vehicle to a stop or a speed below 3 mph (5 km/h).2. Place the transmission in N (Neutral).3. Move the transfer case shift lever2Hthrough N (Neutral) directly to 4L(4x4 Low).4H4. If the shift lever does not, or onlyNpartially moves to the 4L (4x4 Low)position, perform a shift with the4Ltransmission in N (Neutral) and thevehicle rolling at a speed below3 mph (5 km/h). This will ensure the transfer case is fully engaged into4L (4x4 Low).Note: The vehicle should not be driven in 4X4 High with the hub locksdisengaged as this condition may damage driveline system components.Shifting from 4L (4x4 Low) to 4H (4x4 High) or 2H (2WD)1. Bring the vehicle to a stop or a speed below 3 mph (5 km/h).2. Place the gearshift lever in N (Neutral).3002011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driving3. Move the transfer case shift lever2Hthrough N (Neutral) directly to 4H(4x4 High) or 2H (2WD).4H4. If the transfer case will notNengage into 4H (4x4 High) or 2H(2WD), perform a shift with the4Ltransmission in N (Neutral) and thevehicle rolling at a speed below3 mph (5 km/h).5. If shifting to 2H (2WD) with the vehicle at a complete stop, disengagethe locking hubs (optional) by rotating the hub lock control from LOCKto FREE.Using the N (Neutral) positionThe transfer case neutralposition overrides thetransmission and puts thevehicle in neutral regardless oftransmission gearshift leverposition. The vehicle can moveforward or backwards.This position should only be usedwhen towing the vehicle.2H4HN4LWARNING: Do not leave the vehicle unattended with thetransfer case in the N (Neutral) position. Always set the parkingbrake fully and turn off the ignition when leaving the vehicle.Using the electronic shift 4WD system (if equipped)2H (2WD) - For general on-roaddriving. Sends power to the rearwheels only and should be used forstreet and highway driving. Providesoptimal smoothness and fueleconomy at high speeds.4H (4X4 High) - Used for extratraction such as in snow or icy roads or in off road situations. Thismode is not intended for use on dry pavement.3012011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driving4L (4X4 Low) - Uses extra gearing to provide maximum power to allfour wheels at reduced speeds. Intended only for off-road applicationssuch as deep sand, steep grades or pulling heavy objects. 4L (4X4 low)will not engage while the vehicle is moving above 3 mph (5 km/h); this isnormal and should be no reason for concern. Refer to Shifting to/from4L (4X4 low) for proper operation.Shifting between 2H (4X2) and 4H (4X4 high)Move the 4WD control between 2H (4X2) and 4H (4X4 high) at anyforward speed. The message center will display 4X4 SHIFT INPROGRESS during the system shift. “4X4 HIGH” will display in themessage center if 4H is selected and “4X2” will momentarily display inthe message center if 2H is selected.If SHIFT DELAYED PULL FORWARD is displayed in the messagecenter during the mode shift, transfer case gear tooth blockage ispresent. To alleviate this condition, place the transmission in a forwardgear and move the vehicle forward approximately 5 feet (2 meters) toallow the transfer case to complete the mode shift.Note: Momentarily releasing the accelerator pedal while performing ashift will improve engagement/disengagement times.Note: Do not perform this operation if the rear wheels are slipping.Note: Some noise may be heard as the system shifts or engages; this isnormal.Note: 4X4 high mode is not intended for use on dry pavement.Shifting to/from 4L (4X4 low)1. Bring the vehicle to a speed of 3 mph (5 km/h) or less.2. Place the transmission in N (Neutral).3. Move the 4WD control to the desired position.The message center will display 4X4 SHIFT IN PROGRESS during theshift. The message center will then display the system mode selected. Ifany of the above shift conditions are not met, the shift will not occur andthe message center will display information guiding the driver throughthe proper shifting procedures.If SHIFT DELAYED PULL FORWARD is displayed in the messagecenter, transfer case gear tooth blockage is present. To alleviate thiscondition, place the transmission in a forward gear, move the vehicleforward approximately 5 feet (1.5 m), and shift the transmission back toneutral to allow the transfer case to complete the range shift.3022011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingNote: Some noise may be heard as the system shifts or engages; this isnormal.Note: 4x4 low mode is not intended for use on dry pavement.Driving off-road with truck and utility vehicles4WD vehicles are specially equipped for driving on sand, snow, mud andrough terrain and have operating characteristics that are somewhatdifferent from conventional vehicles, both on and off the road.Your vehicle may be equipped with a long front air dam that may becomedamaged (due to reduced ground clearance) when taking your vehicleoff-road. This air dam can either be removed or a shorter air dam can bepurchased from your authorized dealer. In either case, if the air dam isto be removed (or replaced) before going off-road, refer to theWorkshop Manual for the procedure or have your authorized dealerperform the work for you.How your vehicle differs from other vehiclesTruck and utility vehicles can differ from some other vehicles. Yourvehicle may be higher to allow it to travel over rough terrain withoutgetting hung up or damaging underbody components.The differences that make your vehicle so versatile also make it handledifferently than an ordinary passenger car.Maintain steering wheel control at all times, especially in rough terrain.Since sudden changes in terrain can result in abrupt steering wheelmotion, make sure you grip the steering wheel from the outside. Do notgrip the spokes.Drive cautiously to avoid vehicle damage from concealed objects such asrocks and stumps.You should either know the terrain or examine maps of the area beforedriving. Map out your route before driving in the area. To maintainsteering and braking control of your vehicle, you must have all fourwheels on the ground and they must be rolling, not sliding or spinning.Basic operating principles• Do not use 4WD on dry, hard surfaced roads. Doing so will produceexcessive noise, increase tire wear and may damage drive components.4WD modes are only intended for consistently slippery or loosesurfaces.• Drive slower in strong crosswinds which can affect the normal steeringcharacteristics of your vehicle.3032011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Driving• Be extremely careful when driving on pavement made slippery byloose sand, water, gravel, snow or ice.If your vehicle goes off the edge of the pavement• If your vehicle goes off the edge of the pavement, slow down, butavoid severe brake application, ease the vehicle back onto thepavement only after reducing your speed. Do not turn the steeringwheel too sharply while returning to the road surface.• It may be safer to stay on the apron or shoulder of the road and slowdown gradually before returning to the pavement. You may losecontrol if you do not slow down or if you turn the steering wheel toosharply or abruptly.• It often may be less risky to strike small objects, such as highwayreflectors, with minor damage to your vehicle rather than attempt asudden return to the pavement which could cause the vehicle to slidesideways out of control or roll over. Remember, your safety and thesafety of others should be your primary concern.WARNING: Vehicles with a higher center of gravity such asutility and four-wheel drive vehicles handle differently thanvehicles with a lower center of gravity. Utility and four-wheel drivevehicles are not designed for cornering at speeds as high as passengercars any more than low-slung sports cars are designed to performsatisfactorily under off-road conditions. Avoid sharp turns, excessivespeed and abrupt maneuvers in these vehicles. Failure to drivecautiously could result in an increased risk of loss of vehicle control,vehicle rollover, personal injury and death.If your vehicle gets stuckIf your vehicle gets stuck in mud or snow it may be rocked out byshifting between forward and reverse gears, stopping between shifts, in asteady pattern. Press lightly on the accelerator in each gear.Do not rock the vehicle if the engine is not at normal operatingtemperature or damage to the transmission may occur.Do not rock the vehicle for more than a few minutes or damageto the transmission and tires may occur or the engine mayoverheat.WARNING: Do not spin the wheels at over 35 mph (56 km/h).The tires may fail and injure a passenger or bystander.3042011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingRefer to Gauges in the Instrument Cluster chapter for transmissionfluid temperature information.Emergency maneuvers• In an unavoidable emergency situation where a sudden sharp turnmust be made, remember to avoid “over-driving” your vehicle, i.e.,turn the steering wheel only as rapidly and as far as required to avoidthe emergency. Excessive steering will result in less vehicle control,not more. Additionally, smooth variations of the accelerator and/orbrake pedal pressure should be utilized if changes in vehicle speed arecalled for. Avoid abrupt steering, acceleration or braking which couldresult in an increased risk of loss of vehicle control, vehicle rolloverand/or personal injury. Use all available road surface to return thevehicle to a safe direction of travel.• In the event of an emergency stop, avoid skidding the tires and do notattempt any sharp steering wheel movements.WARNING: Vehicles with a higher center of gravity such asutility and four-wheel drive vehicles handle differently thanvehicles with a lower center of gravity. Utility and four-wheel drivevehicles are not designed for cornering at speeds as high as passengercars any more than low-slung sports cars are designed to performsatisfactorily under off-road conditions. Avoid sharp turns, excessivespeed and abrupt maneuvers in these vehicles. Failure to drivecautiously could result in an increased risk of loss of vehicle control,vehicle rollover, personal injury and death.• If the vehicle goes from one type of surface to another (i.e., fromconcrete to gravel) there will be a change in the way the vehicleresponds to a maneuver (steering, acceleration or braking). Again,avoid these abrupt inputs.ParkingOn some 4WD vehicles, when the transfer case is in the N (Neutral)position, the engine and transmission are disconnected from the rest ofthe driveline. Therefore, the vehicle is free to roll even if the automatictransmission is in P (Park). Do not leave the vehicle unattended with thetransfer case in the N (Neutral) position. Always set the parking brakefully and turn off the ignition when leaving the vehicle.3052011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingWARNING: Always set the parking brake fully and make surethe gearshift is latched in P (Park). Turn the ignition to the offposition and remove the key whenever you leave your vehicle.WARNING: If the parking brake is fully released, but the brakewarning lamp remains illuminated, the brakes may not beworking properly. See your authorized dealer.4WD systems4WD (when you select a 4WD mode), uses all four wheels to power thevehicle. This increases traction, enabling you to drive over terrain androad conditions that a conventional two-wheel drive vehicle cannot.Power is supplied to all four wheels through a transfer case. On 4WDvehicles, the transfer case allows you to select 4WD when necessary.Information on transfer case operation and shifting procedures can befound in the Driving chapter. Information on transfer case maintenancecan be found in the Maintenance and Specifications chapter. Youshould become thoroughly familiar with this information before youoperate your vehicle.Normal characteristicsOn some 4WD models, the initial shift from two-wheel drive to 4x4 whilethe vehicle is moving can cause some momentary clunk and ratchetingsounds. This is the front drivetrain coming up to speed and theautomatic locking hubs engaging and is not cause for concern.SandWhen driving over sand, try to keep all four wheels on the most solidarea of the trail. Avoid reducing the tire pressures but shift to a lowergear and drive steadily through the terrain. Apply the accelerator slowlyand avoid spinning the wheels.Avoid excessive speed because vehicle momentum can work against youand cause the vehicle to become stuck to the point that assistance maybe required from another vehicle. Remember, you may be able to backout the way you came if you proceed with caution.Note: If air is released from your tires, the Tire Pressure MonitoringSystem (TPMS) indicator light may illuminate (if equipped).3062011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingMud and waterIf you must drive through highwater, drive slowly. Traction orbrake capability may be limited.When driving through water,determine the depth; avoid waterhigher than the bottom of the hubs(if possible) and proceed slowly. Ifthe ignition system gets wet, thevehicle may stall.Once through water, always try the brakes. Wet brakes do not stop thevehicle as effectively as dry brakes. Drying can be improved by movingyour vehicle slowly while applying light pressure on the brake pedal.Be cautious of sudden changes in vehicle speed or direction when youare driving in mud. Even 4WD vehicles can lose traction in slick mud. Aswhen you are driving over sand, apply the accelerator slowly and avoidspinning your wheels. If the vehicle does slide, steer in the direction ofthe slide until you regain control of the vehicle.If the transmission, transfer case or front axle are submerged in water,their fluids should be checked and changed, if necessary.Driving through deep water may damage the transmission.Refer to Transmission temperature gauge in the Instrument Clusterchapter for transmission fluid temperature information.If the front or rear axle is submerged in water, the axle lubricant shouldbe replaced.After driving through mud, clean off residue stuck to rotating driveshaftsand tires. Excess mud stuck on tires and rotating driveshafts causes animbalance that could damage drive components.“Tread Lightly” is an educationalprogram designed to increase publicawareness of land-use regulationsand responsibilities in our nationswilderness areas. Ford MotorCompany joins the U.S. Forest Service and the Bureau of LandManagement in encouraging you to help preserve our national forest andother public and private lands by “treading lightly.”3072011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingDriving on hilly or sloping terrainAlthough natural obstacles may make it necessary to travel diagonally upor down a hill or steep incline, you should always try to drive straight upor straight down. Avoid driving crosswise or turning on steepslopes or hills. A danger lies in losing traction, slipping sideways andpossibly rolling over. Whenever driving on a hill, determine beforehandthe route you will use. Do not drive over the crest of a hill withoutseeing what conditions are on the other side. Do not drive in reverseover a hill without the aid of an observer.When climbing a steep slope or hill,start in a lower gear rather thandownshifting to a lower gear from ahigher gear once the ascent hasstarted. This reduces strain on theengine and the possibility of stalling.If you do stall out, do not try toturn around because you might rollover. It is better to back down to asafe location.Apply just enough power to thewheels to climb the hill. Too muchpower will cause the tires to slip,spin or lose traction, resulting inloss of vehicle control.Descend a hill in the same gear youwould use to climb up the hill toavoid excessive brake applicationand brake overheating. Do notdescend in neutral; instead,manually shift to a lower gear. Yourvehicle has anti-lock brakes, applythe brakes steadily. Do not “pump”the brakes.Driving on snow and ice4WD vehicles have advantages over 2WD vehicles in snow and ice butcan skid like any other vehicle.3082011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingShould you start to slide while driving on snowy or icy roads, turn thesteering wheel in the direction of the slide until you regain control.Avoid sudden applications of power and quick changes of direction onsnow and ice. Apply the accelerator slowly and steadily when startingfrom a full stop.Avoid sudden braking as well. Although a 4WD vehicle may acceleratebetter than a two-wheel drive vehicle in snow and ice, it won’t stop anyfaster, because as in other vehicles, braking occurs at all four wheels. Donot become overconfident as to road conditions.Make sure you allow sufficient distance between you and other vehiclesfor stopping. Drive slower than usual and consider using one of the lowergears. In emergency stopping situations, avoid locking of the wheels. Usea “squeeze” technique, push on the brake pedal with a steadily increasingforce which allows the wheels to brake yet continue to roll so that youmay steer in the direction you want to travel. If you lock the wheels,release the brake pedal and repeat the squeeze technique. If your vehicleis equipped with a Four Wheel Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS), apply thebrake steadily. Do not “pump” the brakes. Refer to the Brakes section ofthis chapter for additional information on the operation of the anti-lockbrake system.WARNING: If you are driving in slippery conditions that requiretire cables, then it is critical that you drive cautiously. Keepspeeds down, allow for longer stopping distances and avoid aggressivesteering to reduce the chances of a loss of vehicle control which canlead to serious injury or death. If the rear end of the vehicle slideswhile cornering, steer in the direction of the slide until you regaincontrol of the vehicle.Maintenance and modificationsThe suspension and steering systems on your vehicle have been designedand tested to provide predictable performance whether loaded or emptyand durable load carrying capability. For this reason, Ford MotorCompany strongly recommends that you do not make modifications suchas adding or removing parts (such as lift kits or stabilizer bars) or byusing replacement parts not equivalent to the original factory equipment.Any modifications to a vehicle that raise the center of gravity can makeit more likely the vehicle will roll over as a result of a loss of control.Ford Motor Company recommends that caution be used with any vehicleequipped with a high load or device (such as ladder racks or pickup boxcover).3092011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingFailure to maintain your vehicle properly may void the warranty, increaseyour repair cost, reduce vehicle performance and operational capabilitiesand adversely affect driver and passenger safety. Frequent inspection ofvehicle chassis components is recommended if the vehicle is subjected toheavy off-road usage.VEHICLE USED AS A STATIONARY POWER SOURCEAuxiliary equipment called power take-off, or PTO, is often added to theengine or transmission to operate utility equipment. Examples include awheel-lift for tow trucks, cranes, tools for construction or tire service,and pumping fluids. PTO applications draw auxiliary horsepower fromthe powertrain, often while the vehicle is stationary. In this condition,there is limited cooling air flow through the radiator and around thevehicle that normally occurs when a vehicle is moving. The aftermarketPTO system installer, having the most knowledge of the final application,is responsible for determining whether additional chassis heat protectionor powertrain cooling is required, and alerting the user to the safe andproper operation.Ford Super Duty Vehicles are qualified for use as a stationary or mobilepower source, within limits detailed in the Ford Truck Body BuildersLayout Book, found at www.fleet.ford.com/truckbbas, and through theFord Truck Body Builders Advisory Service.DRIVING THROUGH WATERIf driving through deep or standingwater is unavoidable, proceed veryslowly especially when the depth isnot known. Never drive throughwater that is higher than the bottomof the wheel rims (for cars) or thebottom of the hubs (for trucks).When driving through water, traction or brake capability may be limited.Also, water may enter your engine’s air intake and severely damage yourengine or your vehicle may stall. Driving through deep water wherethe transmission vent tube is submerged may allow water into thetransmission and cause internal transmission damage.Once through the water, always dry the brakes by moving yourvehicle slowly while applying light pressure on the brake pedal.Wet brakes do not stop the vehicle as quickly as dry brakes.3102011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingSNOWPLOWINGFord recommends that the Super Duty F-Series used for snow removalinclude the Snow Plow Package Option.Installing the snowplowWeight limits and guidelines for selecting and installing the snowplow canbe found in the Ford Truck Body Builders Layout Book, Snowplowsection, found at www.fleet.ford.com/truckbbas. A typical installationaffects the following:• Certification to government safety laws such as occupant protectionand airbag deployment, braking, and lighting. Look for an “Alterer’sLabel” on the vehicle from the snowplow installer certifying that theinstallation meets all applicable Federal Motor Vehicle SafetyStandards (FMVSS).• The Total Accessory Reserve Capacity (TARC) is shown on the lowerright side of the vehicle’s Safety Compliance Certification Label. Thisapplies to Ford-completed vehicles of 10,000 lb. (4,536 kg) GVWR orless. This is the weight of permanently-attached auxiliary equipment,such as snowplow frame-mounting hardware, that can be added to thevehicle and satisfy Ford compliance certification to FMVSS. Exceedingthis weight may require the auxiliary equipment installer additionalsafety certification responsibility. The Front Accessory ReserveCapacity (FARC) is added for customer convenience.• Rear ballast weight behind the rear axle may be required to preventexceeding the FGAWR, and provide front-to-rear weight balance forproper braking and steering.• Front wheel toe may require re-adjustment to prevent prematureuneven tire wear. Specifications are found in the Ford WorkshopManual.• Headlight aim may require re-adjustment.• The tire air pressures recommended for general driving are found onthe vehicle’s Safety Certification Label. The maximum cold inflationpressure for the tire and associated load rating is imprinted on the tiresidewall. Tire air pressure may require re-adjustment within thesepressure limits to accommodate the additional weight of the snowplowinstallation.• Federal and some local regulations require additional exterior lampsfor snowplow-equipped vehicles. Consult your authorized dealer foradditional information.3112011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingOperating the vehicle with the snowplow attachedDo not use your vehicle for snow removal until it has been driven atleast 500 miles (800 km).The attached snowplow blade restricts airflow to the radiator, and maycause the engine to run at a higher temperature: Attention to enginetemperature is especially important when outside temperatures areabove freezing. Angle the blade to maximize airflow to the radiator andmonitor engine temperature to determine whether a left or right angleprovides the best performance.Follow the severe duty schedule in your scheduled maintenanceinformation for engine oil and transmission fluid change intervals.Snowplowing with your airbag-equipped vehicleYour vehicle is equipped with a driver and passenger airbagSupplemental Restraint System (SRS) The SRS is designed to activate incertain frontal and offset frontal collisions when the vehicle sustainssufficient longitudinal deceleration.Careless or high speed driving while plowing snow which results insufficient vehicle decelerations can deploy the airbag. Such driving alsoincreases the risk of accidents.WARNING: All occupants of the vehicle, including the driver,should always properly wear their safety belts, even when an airbag supplemental restraint system (SRS) is provided.Never remove or defeat the “tripping mechanisms” designed into thesnow removal equipment by its manufacturer. Doing so may causedamage to the vehicle and the snow removal equipment as well aspossible airbag deployment.WARNING: Do not attempt to service, repair, or modify the airbag supplemental restraint system (SRS) or its fuses. See yourFord or Lincoln Mercury dealer.WARNING: Additional equipment such as snowplow equipmentmay effect the performance of the airbag sensors increasing therisk of injury. Please refer to the Body Builders Layout Book forinstructions about the appropriate installation of additional equipment.3122011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)DrivingTransmission operation while plowingOperate the vehicle with the automatic transmission gearshift lever inthe D (Overdrive) position and tow/haul off.• Shift transfer case to 4L (4x4 Low) when plowing in small areas atspeeds below 5 mph (8 km/h).• Shift transfer case to 4H (4x4 High) when plowing larger areas or lightsnow at higher speeds. Do not exceed 15 mph (24 km/h).• Do not shift the transmission from a forward gear to R (Reverse) untilthe engine is at idle and the wheels are stopped.• If the vehicle is stuck, shift the transmission in a steady motionbetween forward and reverse gears. Do not rock the vehicle for morethan a few minutes. The transmission and tires may be damaged orthe engine can overheat.Do not rock the vehicle if the engine is not at normal operatingtemperature. Do not rock the vehicle for more than a minute. Thetransmission and tires may be damaged or the engine mayoverheat.Refer to Gauges in the Instrument Cluster chapter for transmissionfluid temperature information.WARNING: Do not spin the wheels at over 35 mph (55 km/h).The tires may fail and injure a passenger or bystander.3132011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesROADSIDE ASSISTANCEVehicles sold in the U.S. : Getting roadside assistanceTo fully assist you should you have a vehicle concern, Ford MotorCompany offers a complimentary roadside assistance program. Thisprogram is separate from the New Vehicle Limited Warranty. The serviceis available:• 24-hours, seven days a week• for the coverage period listed on the Roadside Assistance Cardincluded in your Owner Guide portfolio.Roadside assistance will cover:• a flat tire change with a good spare (except vehicles that have beensupplied with a tire inflation kit)• battery jump start• lock-out assistance (key replacement cost is the customer’sresponsibility)• fuel delivery – Independent Service Contractors, if not prohibited bystate, local or municipal law shall deliver up to 2.0 gallons (7.5L) ofgasoline or 5.0 gallons (18.9L) of diesel fuel to a disabled vehicle. Fueldelivery service is limited to two no-charge occurrences within a12-month period.• winch out – available within 100 feet (30.5 meters) of a paved orcounty maintained road, no recoveries.• towing – Ford and Lincoln eligible vehicles towed to an authorizeddealer within 35 miles (56 km) of the disablement location or to thenearest authorized dealer. If a member requests to be towed to anauthorized dealer more than 35 miles (56 km) from the disablementlocation, the member shall be responsible for any mileage costs inexcess of 35 miles (56 km).Trailers shall be covered up to $200 if the disabled eligible vehiclerequires service at the nearest authorized dealer. If the trailer is disabled,but the towing vehicle is operational, the trailer does not qualify for anyroadside services.Vehicles sold in the U.S. : Using roadside assistanceComplete the roadside assistance identification card and place it in yourwallet for quick reference. In the United States, this card is found in theOwner Guide portfolio in the glove compartment. In Canada, the card isfound in the Warranty Guide in the glove compartment.3142011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesU.S. Ford vehicle customers who require Roadside Assistance, call1-800-241-3673.If you need to arrange roadside assistance for yourself, Ford MotorCompany will reimburse a reasonable amount for towing to the nearestdealership within 35 miles (56 km). To obtain reimbursem*ntinformation, U.S. Ford vehicle customers call 1-800-241-3673. Customerswill be asked to submit their original receipts.Vehicles sold in Canada : Getting roadside assistanceCanadian customers who require roadside assistance, call1–800–665–2006.Vehicles sold in Canada : Using roadside assistanceComplete the roadside assistance identification card and place it in yourwallet for quick reference. In Canada, the card is found in the WarrantyGuide in the glove box.Canadian Roadside coverage and benefits may differ from the U.S.coverage. Please refer to your Warranty Guide or visit our website atwww.ford.ca for information on Canadian services and benefits.Canadian customers who need to obtain roadside information, call1-800-665-2006 or visit our website at www.ford.ca.HAZARD FLASHER CONTROLThe hazard flasher is located on thesteering column, just behind thesteering wheel. The hazard flasherswill operate when the ignition is inany position or if the key is not inthe ignition.• Press the flasher control and allfront and rear direction signalswill flash.• Press the flasher control again toturn them off.Use it when your vehicle is disabled and is creating a safety hazard forother motorists.Note: With extended use, the flasher may run down your battery.3152011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesFUEL PUMP SHUT-OFFIn the event of a moderate to severe collision, this vehicle is equippedwith a fuel pump shut-off feature that stops the flow of fuel to theengine. Not every impact will cause a shut-off.Should your vehicle shut off after a collision due to this feature, you mayrestart your vehicle by doing the following:1. Turn the ignition switch to the off position.2. Turn the ignition switch to the on position.In some instances the vehicle may not restart the first time you try torestart and may take one additional attempt.WARNING: Failure to inspect and if necessary repair fuel leaksafter a collision may increase the risk of fire and serious injury.Ford Motor Company recommends that the fuel system be inspectedby an authorized dealer after any collision.FUSES AND RELAYSFusesIf electrical components in thevehicle are not working, a fuse mayhave blown. Blown fuses areidentified by a broken wire within15the fuse. Check the appropriatefuses before replacing any electricalcomponents.Note: Always replace a fuse with one that has the specified amperagerating. Using a fuse with a higher amperage rating can cause severe wiredamage and could start a fire.3162011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesStandard fuse amperage rating and colorCOLORFuseratingMinifusesStandardfusesMaxifuses2A3A4A5A7.5A10A15A20A25A30A40A50A60A70A80AGreyVioletPinkTanBrownRedBlueYellowNaturalGreen—————GreyVioletPinkTanBrownRedBlueYellowNaturalGreen————————————Yellow—GreenOrangeRedBlueTanNaturalCartridgeFuse linkmaxicartridgefuses——————————————BlueBlueNaturalNaturalPinkPinkGreenGreenRedRedYellowYellow—BrownBlackBlackPassenger compartment fuse panelThe fuse panel is located in thepassenger’s footwell. Remove thepanel cover to access the fuses.3172011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesTo remove the fuse panel cover, pullthe panel toward you. When theclips of the panel disengage, let thepanel fall easily.To remove a fuse use the fuse pullertool provided on the fuse panelcover.WARNING: Always disconnect the battery before servicing highcurrent fuses.Always replace the cover to the passenger compartment fusepanel before reconnecting the battery.If the battery has been disconnected and reconnected, refer to theBattery section of the Maintenance and Specifications chapter.3182011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside Emergencies12345671930203121324889404910223341233442243543253644263745111213141516271728384618293947The fuses are coded as follows.Fuse/RelayLocation1234Fuse AmpRating30A15A30A10A56720A5A7.5A891010A10A10AProtected CircuitsNot used (spare)Upfitter relay #4Not used (spare)Telescoping mirror switch, Interiorlights, Hood lampMoon roofDriver seat moduleDriver seat switch, Driver lumbarmotorPower mirror switchUpfitter relay #3Run/accessory relay, Customeraccess feed3192011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesFuse/RelayLocation1112Fuse AmpRating10A15A1315A1415A1515A16171810A10A10A19202122232420A20A10A20A15A15A252627282915A5A20A15A20A3202011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Protected CircuitsInstrument clusterInterior lighting, Lighted runningboard lampsRight turn signals and brakelamps, Right trailer tow (TT) stopturn relayLeft turn signals and brake lamps,Left TT stop turn relayHigh-mounted stop lamps, Backuplamps, TT backup relayRight low beam headlampLeft low beam headlampKeypad illumination, Passiveanti-theft indicator (PATS),Powertrain control module(PCM), Brake shift interlockSubwooferPower door locksBrake on/off switchHornNot used (spare)Steering wheel control module,Diagnostic connector, Satelliteradio module, Power fold mirrorrelay, Remote keyless entryNot used (spare)Steering wheel control moduleAmplifierIgnition switchSYNC威, GPS module, RadiofaceplateRoadside EmergenciesFuse/RelayLocation30Fuse AmpRating15A315A3215A33343510A10A5A363738394010A10A10A15A10A417.5A4243444546475A10A10A5A10A15A4830A CircuitBreakerRelay49Protected CircuitsParking lamp relay, TT parkinglamp relayTrailer brake controller (brakesignal), Customer accessMoon roof, Auto dimming mirrors,Power invertor, Driver andpassenger door lock switchilluminationRestraint control moduleNot used (spare)Select shift switch, Reverse parkaid module, Trailer brake controlmoduleFuel tank select switchPTC heaterRadio faceplateHigh beam headlampsParking lamps (in mirrors), Roofmarker lampsPassenger airbag deactivationindicatorNot used (spare)Wiper relayUpfitter switchesNot used (spare)Climate controlFog lamps, Fog lamp indicator (inswitch)Power windows switch, Powerrear sliding window switchDelayed accessory3212011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesPower distribution boxThe power distribution box is located in the engine compartment. Thepower distribution box contains high-current fuses that protect yourvehicle’s main electrical systems from overloads.WARNING: Always disconnect the battery before servicing highcurrent fuses.WARNING: To reduce risk of electrical shock, always replacethe cover to the power distribution box before reconnecting thebattery or refilling fluid reservoirs.If the battery has been disconnected and reconnected, refer to theBattery section of the Maintenance and Specifications chapter.The high-current fuses are coded as follows:Fuse/RelayLocation123456789Fuse AmpRatingRelay—Relay—Relay—50A*30A*30A*3222011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Protected CircuitsBlower motorNot usedUrea heaters (diesel engine)Not usedRear window defrosterNot usedRear window defrosterPassenger seatDriver seatRoadside EmergenciesFuse/RelayLocation10111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637Fuse AmpRating—————Diode—15A**————30A*40A*—30A*30A*25A*—RelayRelayRelay—15A**15A**20A**10A**15A**20A**10A**Protected CircuitsNot usedNot usedNot usedNot usedNot usedFuel pump (diesel engine)Not usedHeated mirrorNot usedNot usedNot usedNot usedTrailer tow electric brakeBlower motorNot usedWipersTrailer tow park lampsUrea heaters (diesel engine)Buss barTrailer tow park lampsA/C clutchWipersNot usedVehicle power (VPWR) 1VPWR 2 (diesel engine)VPWR 2 (gas engine)VPWR 3VPWR 4 (diesel engine)VPWR 4 (gas engine)VPWR 5 (diesel engine)3232011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesFuse/RelayLocation38Fuse AmpRatingRelay394041424344454610A**15A**————10A**10A**474849505152535410A**Relay10A**10A**—10A**10A**10A**5510A**5620A**5758596061Relay————3242011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Protected CircuitsPowertrain control module(PCM) (diesel engine),Electronic control module (ECM)(gas engine)4x4 hub lock4x4 electronic lockNot usedNot usedNot usedNot usedRun/start relay coilTransmission control module(TCM) keep-alive power (dieselengine)A/C clutch feedRun/startRearview camera systemBlower motor relay coilNot usedPCM/ECM/TCM run/start4x4 moduleAnti-lock brake system (ABS)run/startRear window defroster coil,Battery charge coilPassenger compartment fusepanel run/start feedFuel pumpNot usedNot usedNot usedNot usedRoadside EmergenciesFuse/RelayLocation6263646566676869707172Fuse AmpRating————20A**—10A**—10A**10A**10A**73747576777879808182838485868788899091—RelayRelayRelay—————20A*20A*30A*30A*25A*20A*—40A*25A*—Protected CircuitsNot usedNot usedNot usedNot usedFuel pumpNot usedFuel pump relay coilNot usedTrailer tow backup lampCannister vent (gas engine)PCM/ECM relay coil feedkeep-alive powerNot usedTrailer tow left-hand stop/turnTrailer tow right-hand stop/turnBackup lampNot usedNot usedNot usedNot usedNot usedAuxiliary power point #2Auxiliary power point #14x4 shift motorHeated/cooled seatsABS coil feedAuxiliary power point #5Not usedStarter motorTrailer tow battery chargeNot used3252011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesFuse/RelayFuse AmpLocationRating9220A*9320A*9425A*9525A*9650A*9740A*98—99—10025A*101Relay102Relay103—104—105—106—107—* Cartridge fuses ** Mini fusesProtected CircuitsAuxiliary power point #4Auxiliary power point #3Upfitter #1Upfitter #2ABS pumpInvertorNot usedNot usedTrailer tow turn signalsStarterTrailer tow battery chargeNot usedNot usedNot usedNot usedNot usedCHANGING THE TIRESIf you get a flat tire while driving, do not apply the brake heavily.Instead, gradually decrease your speed. Hold the steering wheel firmlyand slowly move to a safe place on the side of the road.Note: If your vehicle is equipped with the tire pressure monitoringsystem (TPMS), the indicator light will illuminate when the spare tire isin use. To restore the full functionality of the monitoring system, all roadwheels equipped with tire pressure monitoring sensors must be mountedon the vehicle.If your vehicle is equipped with TPMS, have a flat serviced by anauthorized dealer in order to prevent damage to the TPMS sensors, referto Tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) in the Tires, Wheels andLoading chapter. Replace the spare tire with a road tire as soon aspossible. During repairing or replacing of the flat tire, have theauthorized dealer inspect the TPMS sensor for damage.3262011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesWARNING: The use of tire sealants may damage your tirepressure monitoring system (TPMS) and should not be used.However, if you must use a sealant, the TPMS sensor and valve stemon the wheel must be replaced by an authorized Ford dealer.WARNING: Refer to Tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS)in the Tires, Wheels and Loading chapter for importantinformation. If the tire pressure monitor sensor becomes damaged, itwill no longer function.Dissimilar spare tire/wheel informationWARNING: Failure to follow these guidelines could result in anincreased risk of loss of vehicle control, injury or death.If you have a dissimilar spare tire/wheel, then it is intended fortemporary use only. This means that if you need to use it, you shouldreplace it as soon as possible with a road tire/wheel that is the same sizeand type as the road tires and wheels that were originally provided byFord. If the dissimilar spare tire or wheel is damaged, it should bereplaced rather than repaired.A dissimilar spare tire/wheel is defined as a spare tire and/or wheel thatis different in brand, size or appearance from the road tires and wheelsand can be one of three types:1. T-type mini-spare: This spare tire begins with the letter “T” for tiresize and may have “Temporary Use Only” molded in the sidewall2. Full-size dissimilar spare with label on wheel: This spare tire hasa label on the wheel that states: “THIS TIRE AND WHEEL FORTEMPORARY USE ONLY”When driving with one of the dissimilar spare tires listed above, do not:• Exceed 50 mph (80 km/h)• Load the vehicle beyond maximum vehicle load rating listed on theSafety Compliance Label• Use snow chains on the end of the vehicle with the dissimilar sparetire• Use more than one dissimilar spare tire at a time• Use commercial car washing equipment3272011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside Emergencies• Try to repair the dissimilar spare tireUse of one of the dissimilar spare tires listed above at any one wheellocation can lead to impairment of the following:• Handling, stability and braking performance• Comfort and noise• Ground clearance and parking at curbs• Winter weather driving capability• Wet weather driving capabilityIt is not recommended that the vehicle be operated in 4WD modes witha temporary emergency spare tire. If 4WD operation is necessary, do notoperate above speeds of 10 mph (16 km/h) or for distances above50 miles (80 km).3. Full-size dissimilar spare without label on wheelWhen driving with the full-size dissimilar spare tire/wheel, do not:• Exceed 70 mph (113 km/h)• Use more than one dissimilar spare tire/wheel at a time• Use commercial car washing equipment• Use snow chains on the end of the vehicle with the dissimilar sparetire/wheelThe usage of a full-size dissimilar spare tire/wheel can lead toimpairment of the following:• Handling, stability and braking performance• Comfort and noise• Ground clearance and parking at curbs• Winter weather driving capability• Wet weather driving capability• All-Wheel driving capability (if applicable)• Load leveling adjustment (if applicable)When driving with the full-size dissimilar spare tire/wheel additionalcaution should be given to:• Towing a trailer• Driving vehicles equipped with a camper body• Driving vehicles with a load on the cargo rack3282011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesDrive cautiously when using a full-size dissimilar spare tire/wheel andseek service as soon as possible.Spare tire informationNote: If your vehicle is equipped the tire pressure monitoring system(TPMS), the system indicator light will illuminate when the spare is inuse. To restore the full functionality of the TPMS system, all road wheelsequipped with the tire pressure monitoring sensors must be mounted onthe vehicle.If your vehicle is equipped with TPMS, have a flat tire serviced by anauthorized dealer in order to prevent damage to the TPMS sensor; referto Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) in the Tires, Wheel andLoading chapter. Replace the spare tire with the road tire as soon aspossible.Stopping and securing the vehicleWARNING: To help prevent the vehicle from moving when youchange a tire, be sure the parking brake is set, then block (inboth directions) the wheel that is diagonally opposite to the tire beingchanged.Refer to the instruction sheet (located under the jack tool kit) fordetailed tire change instructions.Park on a level surface, activatehazard flashers and set the parkingbrake.• Automatic transmission: Placegearshift lever in P (Park).• Manual or electronic shift 4x4:Place transfer case in 4H or 4L.3292011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesLocation of the spare tire and toolsIf your vehicle is equipped with a spare tire, jack and associated tools,refer to the following table for their locations:ToolSpare tire (pick-up trucks only)JackJack handle, lug wrench, lugwrench extension (only availableon Dual Rear Wheel [DRW]vehicles) and wheel chock (onlyavailable on Single Rear Wheel[SRW] vehicles equipped with adiesel engine)Key and spare tire lockJack instruction sheetLocationUnder the vehicle, just forward ofthe rear bumperRegular cab and Crew Cab:Fastened to floor pan behindrearmost seat on passenger sideSuperCab: Under rear bench seaton passenger sideRegular cab: Fastened to floorbehind driver seatSuperCab: Fastened to floor underrear seatCrew Cab: Fastened to floorbehind rear seat at driver sideIn the glove boxUnder the jack tool kitRemoving the spare tire (with spare tire carrier only)1. The following tools are required to remove the spare tire:• one handle extension and twotypical extensions. To assemble,align button with hole and slideparts together. To disconnect,depress button and pull apart.• one wheel nut wrench. Slide oversquare end of jack handle.3302011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside Emergencies• Vehicles equipped with dualrear wheels, insert the lugwrench extension into the lugwrench to reach the lug nuts.2. Attach the spare tire lock key (A)to the jack handle (B).3. Fully insert the jack handle (withone extension) through the bumperhole and into the guide tube. Thekey and lock will engage with aslight push and counterclockwiseturn. Some resistance will be feltwhen turning the jack handleassembly.4. Turn the handle counterclockwiseand lower the spare tire until youcan slide the tire rearward and thecable is slack.5. Remove the retainer through the center of the wheel.3312011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesIf equipped with a tether, perform the following additional steps:6. Lift the spare tire on end toaccess the tether attachment.7. Use the lug wrench to remove thelug nut from the spare tire tether.8. If not replacing the spare or flattire to the underbody storage area,raise the wheel retainer up into theinstalled position.9. Use the attached fastener strap(on the spare tire tether) to attachthe tether end to the winch retainer prior to raising to the installedposition.Tire change procedureWARNING: When one of the rear wheels is off the ground, thetransmission alone will not prevent the vehicle from moving orslipping off the jack, even if the transmission is in P (Park).WARNING: To prevent the vehicle from moving when youchange a tire, be sure the parking brake is set, then block (inboth directions) the wheel that is diagonally opposite (other side andend of the vehicle) to the tire being changed.WARNING: If the vehicle slips off the jack, you or someone elsecould be seriously injured.WARNING: Do not attempt to change a tire on the side of thevehicle close to moving traffic. Pull far enough off the road toavoid the danger of being hit when operating the jack or changing thewheel.Note: Passengers should not remain in the vehicle when the vehicle isbeing jacked.3322011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside Emergencies1. Turn engine off and block thewheel that is diagonally opposite ofthe flat tire using the wheel chock,if equipped. If the vehicle is a4x4, lock the manual hub on thewheel.2. Remove the jack, jack handle, lug wrench and spare tire from thestowage locations.3. Use the tip of the lug wrench to remove any wheel trim.4. Loosen each wheel lug nut one-half turn counterclockwise but do notremove them until the wheel is raised off the ground.The following steps apply to F–250/F–350 Single Rear Wheel(SRW) vehicles only:5. Insert the hooked end of the jackhandle into the jack and use thehandle to slide the jack under thevehicle.6. Position the jack according to thefollowing guides:• Front (4x2)3332011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside Emergencies• Front driver side (4x4)Note: Make sure the jack fits ontothe flat area on the outboard side ofthe differential.• Front passenger side (4x4)Note: View shown from the rear ofthe vehicle to clearly identify thejack point. Place the jack directlyunder the axle.• Rear3342011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesNever use the front or reardifferential as a jacking point.WARNING: To lessen therisk of personal injury, donot put any part of your bodyunder the vehicle while changing atire. Do not start the engine whenyour vehicle is on the jack. Thejack is only meant for changingthe tire.7. Turn the jack handle clockwiseuntil the wheel is completely off theground and high enough to installthe spare tire.8. Remove the lug nuts with the lugwrench.9. Replace the flat tire with thespare tire, making sure the valvestem is facing outward for all front wheels and single rear wheel vehicles.If replacing an inboard rear tire on dual rear wheel vehicles, the valvestem must be facing outward. If replacing the outboard wheel, the valvestem must be facing inward. Reinstall the lug nuts until the wheel issnug against the hub. Do not fully tighten the lug nuts until the wheelhas been lowered.10. Lower the wheel by turning the jack handle counterclockwise.Go to Step 19.The following steps apply to F–350 Dual Rear Wheel (DRW) andF–450/F–550 vehicles only:11. Slide the notched end of thejack handle over the release valveand use the handle to slide the jackunder the vehicle. Make sure thevalve is closed by turning itclockwise.12. Position the jack according tothe following guides:3352011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside Emergencies• Front (4x2): F–350 DRWNote: Place jack directly underI-beam.• Front driver side (4x4): F–350DRWNote: Make sure the jack fits ontothe flat area on the outboard side ofthe differential housing.• Front passenger side (4x4): F-350DRWNote: View shown from the rear ofthe vehicle to clearly identify thejack point.Note: Place the jack directly underaxle and inboard of the radius armso that the jack clears the radiusarm.3362011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside Emergencies• Front: F–450/F–550• Rear: F-350 DRW• Rear: F-450/F-55013. Insert the jack handle into thepump linkage.14. Use an up-and-down motionwith the jack handle to raise thewheel completely off the ground.Hydraulic jacks are equippedwith a pressure release valvethat prevents lifting loads whichexceed the jack’s rated capacity.3372011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside Emergencies15. Remove the lug nuts with the lug wrench.16. Replace the flat tire with the spare tire, making sure the valve stemis facing outward on all front an inboard rear wheels. If replacing theoutboard wheel, the valve stem must be facing inward. Reinstall the lugnuts until the wheel is snug against the hub. Do not fully tighten the lugnuts until the wheel has been lowered.17. Lower the wheel by slowly turning the release valvecounterclockwise. Opening the release valve slowly will provide a morecontrolled rate of descent.The following steps apply to all vehicles:18. Remove the jack and fullytighten the lug nuts in the ordershown. Refer to Wheel lug nuttorque specifications later in thischapter for the proper lug nuttorque specification.8–lug nut torque sequence3382011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside Emergencies10–lug nut torque sequence19. Stow the flat tire. Refer to Stowing the flat/spare tire if the vehicleis equipped with a spare tire carrier.20. Stow the jack, jack handle and lug wrench. Make sure the jack issecurely fastened so it does not rattle when driving.21. Unblock the wheels.The following step applies to F–250/F–350 Single Rear Wheel(SRW) vehicles only:22. When installing the wheel centerornaments, ensure that theornament retention towers on theback side of the ornament arealigned with the studs/lug nuts. Theretention towers are designed to beinstalled over the studs/nuts andretain to the flange on the lug nut.3392011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesIf the ornament retention towers arealigned between the studs/lug nuts,the ornament is improperlyinstalled. This improper installationmay appear and sound correct, butwill not keep the ornament on thevehicle. Ornaments improperlyinstalled in this manner will fall offor become loose with minimal forceor impact.Installing dual rear wheel ornaments1. Align the ornament with the lugnuts.• (1) is the clip and (2) is theflange.12. Hold the ornament so that all ofthe retention clips are sitting on theflange of the lug nuts.3. Use your hand or rubber mallet totap the ornament in a star pattern.There should be an even gapbetween the ornament and thewheel.3402011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)2Roadside Emergencies4. Be sure to install all the clips on the nuts over the flanges so thatthere is an even gap all around and the retention clips are fully seated.Stowing the flat/spare tireNote: Failure to follow spare tire stowage instructions may result infailure of cable or loss of spare tire.If you are stowing a tire that requires reattaching it to thevehicle with a tether, perform these steps first, then proceed withthe steps following.1. Place the tire on end with thevalve stem facing toward the frontof the vehicle.2. Place the tether into the boltholes in the wheel and attach thelug nut using the lug winch.3. Lay the tire on the ground with the valve stem facing in the directionspecified on the tire changing instructions located with the jack andtools.3412011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside Emergencies4. Slide the wheel partially under the vehicle and install the retainerthrough the wheel center. Pull on the cable to align the components atthe end of the cable.5. Turn the jack handle clockwise until the tire is raised to its stowedposition underneath the vehicle. The effort to turn the jack handleincreases significantly and the spare tire carrier ratchets or slips whenthe tire is raised to the maximum tightness. Tighten to the best of yourability, to the point where the ratchet/slip occurs, if possible. The sparetire carrier will not allow you to overtighten. If the spare tire carrierratchets or slips with little effort, take the vehicle to your authorizeddealer for assistance at your earliest convenience.6. Check that the tire lies flat against the frame and is properlytightened. Try to push or pull, then turn the tire to be sure it will notmove. Loosen and retighten, if necessary. Failure to properly stow thespare tire may result in failure of the winch cable and loss of the tire.7. Repeat this tightness check procedure when servicing the spare tirepressure (every six months, per scheduled maintenance information),or at any time that the spare tire is disturbed through service of othercomponents.8. If removed, install the spare tire lock (if equipped) into the bumperdrive tube with the spare tire lock key (if equipped) and jack handle.WHEEL LUG NUT TORQUE SPECIFICATIONSOn vehicles equipped with single rear wheels, retighten the lug nuts tothe specified torque at 500 miles (800 km) after any wheel disturbance(tire rotation, changing a flat tire, wheel removal, etc.).On vehicles equipped with dual rear wheels, retighten the wheel lug nutsto the specified torque at 100 miles (160 km), and again at 500 miles(800 km) of new vehicle operation and after any wheel disturbance (tirerotation, changing a flat tire, wheel removal, etc.).Bolt sizeWheel lug nut torque*ft-lbN•mM14 x 1.5165224* Torque specifications are for nut and bolt threads free of dirt andrust. Use only Ford recommended replacement fasteners.It is important to follow the proper wheel mounting and lug nut torqueprocedures.3422011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesOn all two-piece flat wheel nuts,apply one drop of motor oil betweenthe flat washer and the nut.WARNING: When a wheel is installed, always remove anycorrosion, dirt or foreign materials present on the mountingsurfaces of the wheel or the surface of the wheel hub, brake drum orbrake disc that contacts the wheel. Ensure that any fasteners thatattach the rotor to the hub are secured so they do not interfere withthe mounting surfaces of the wheel. Installing wheels without correctmetal-to-metal contact at the wheel mounting surfaces can cause thewheel nuts to loosen and the wheel to come off while the vehicle is inmotion, resulting in loss of control.Inspect the wheel pilot hole prior toinstallation. If there is visiblecorrosion in wheel pilot hole,remove loose particles by wipingwith clean rag and apply grease.Apply grease only to the wheel pilothole surface by smearing a “dime”(1 square cm) sized glob of greasearound the wheel pilot surface (1)with end of finger. DO NOT applygrease to lug nut/stud holes orwheel-to-brake surfaces.JUMP STARTINGWARNING: The gases around the battery can explode ifexposed to flames, sparks, or lit cigarettes. An explosion couldresult in injury or vehicle damage.WARNING: Batteries contain sulfuric acid which can burn skin,eyes and clothing, if contacted.3432011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesDo not attempt to push-start your automatic transmissionvehicle. Automatic transmissions do not have push-startcapability. Attempting to push-start a vehicle with an automatictransmission may cause transmission damage.Preparing your vehicleWhen the battery is disconnected or a new battery is installed, theautomatic transmission must relearn its shift strategy. As a result, thetransmission may have firm and/or soft shifts. This operation isconsidered normal and will not affect function or durability of thetransmission. Over time, the adaptive learning process will fully updatetransmission operation.1. Use only a 12–volt supply to start your vehicle.2. Do not disconnect the battery of the disabled vehicle as this coulddamage the vehicle’s electrical system.3. Park the booster vehicle close to the hood of the disabled vehiclemaking sure the two vehicles do not touch. Set the parking brake onboth vehicles and stay clear of the engine cooling fan and other movingparts.4. Check all battery terminals and remove any excessive corrosion beforeyou attach the battery cables. Ensure that vent caps are tight and level.5. Turn the heater fan on in both vehicles to protect from any electricalsurges. Turn all other accessories off.Connecting the jumper cablesNote: In the illustration, the vehicle on the bottom is used to designatethe assisting (boosting) battery.3442011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside Emergencies4+–+1–1. Connect the positive (+) jumpercable to the positive (+) terminal ofthe discharged battery.2. Connect the other end of thepositive (+) cable to the positive(+) terminal of the assisting battery.3. Connect the negative (-) cable tothe negative (-) terminal of theassisting battery.4. Make the final connection of thenegative (-) cable to an exposedmetal part of the stalled vehicle’sengine, away from the battery andthe carburetor/fuel injection system.32Note: Do not attach the negative (-) cable to fuel lines, engine rockercovers, the intake manifold or electrical components as grounding points.WARNING: Do not connect the end of the second cable to thenegative (-) terminal of the battery to be jumped. A spark maycause an explosion of the gases that surround the battery.Ensure that the cables are clear of fan blades, belts, moving parts of bothengines, or any fuel delivery system parts.Jump starting1. Start the engine of the booster vehicle and run the engine atmoderately increased speed.2. Start the engine of the disabled vehicle.3. Once the disabled vehicle has been started, run both engines for anadditional three minutes before disconnecting the jumper cables.3452011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesRemoving the jumper cablesRemove the jumper cables in the reverse order that they wereconnected.––Note: In the illustration, the vehicle on the bottom is used to designatethe assisting (boosting) battery.1. Remove the jumper cable fromthe ground metal surface.2. Remove the jumper cable on the4D1DAnegative (-) terminal of the boostervehicle’s battery.+3. Remove the jumper cable fromthe positive (+) terminal of thebooster vehicle’s battery.4. Remove the jumper cable fromthe positive (+) terminal of thedisabled vehicle’s battery.2B+3CAfter the disabled vehicle has been started and the jumper cablesremoved, allow it to idle for several minutes so the engine computer canrelearn its idle conditions.3462011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesWRECKER TOWINGIf you need to have your vehicle towed, contact a professional towingservice or, if you are a member of a roadside assistance program, yourroadside assistance service provider.It is recommended that the vehicle be towed with a wheel lift or flatbedequipment. Do not tow with a slingbelt. Ford Motor Company has notapproved a slingbelt towing procedure.On 4x2 vehicles, it is acceptable to tow the vehicle with the front wheelson the ground and the rear wheels off the ground using a wheel liftOn 4x4 vehicles, it is recommended that your vehicle be towed usingflatbed equipment with all the wheels off the ground. However, a wheellift may be used to lift the rear of the vehicle so long as, depending onvehicle configurations, the following preparations are met:• On Electronic Shift-On-the-Fly (ESOF) vehicles, the 4x4 control isturned to the 2WD position prior to towing.• On manual-shift transfer case vehicles, the front wheel hub locks arein the FREE position prior to towing.3472011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Roadside EmergenciesNote: Towing an ESOF 4x4 vehicle with the front wheels on the groundwithout disengaging the front hubs may cause damage to the automatictransmission.Note: Towing a 4x2 or an ESOF 4x4 vehicle with the rear wheels on theground for more than 50 miles (80 km) and/or in excess of 35 mph(56 km/h) may cause damage to the automatic transmission.Note: On Dual Rear Wheel (DRW) vehicles, an outer rear wheel must beremoved prior to using a wheel lift wrecker.Ford Motor Company produces a towing manual for all authorized towtruck operators. Have your tow truck operator refer to this manual forproper hook-up and towing procedures for your vehicle.If the vehicle is towed by other means or incorrectly, vehicledamage may occur.Emergency towingIn case of a roadside emergency with a disabled vehicle (without accessto wheel dollies, car hauling trailer, or flatbed transport vehicle) yourvehicle (regardless of transmission powertrain configuration) can be flattowed (all wheels on the ground) under the following conditions:• Vehicle is facing forward so that it is being towed in a forwarddirection.• Place the transmission in N (Neutral). Refer to Brake-shift interlockin the Driving chapter for specific instructions if you cannot move thegear shift lever into N (Neutral).• Maximum speed is not to exceed 35 mph (56 km/h).• Maximum distance is 50 miles (80 km).3482011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Customer AssistanceGETTING THE SERVICES YOU NEEDWarranty repairs to your vehicle must be performed by an authorizeddealer. While any authorized dealer handling your vehicle line willprovide warranty service, we recommend you return to your sellingauthorized dealer who wants to ensure your continued satisfaction.Please note that certain warranty repairs require special training and/orequipment, so not all authorized dealers are authorized to perform allwarranty repairs. This means that, depending on the warranty repairneeded, you may have to take your vehicle to another authorized dealer.A reasonable time must be allowed to perform a repair after taking yourvehicle to the authorized dealer. Repairs will be made using Ford orMotorcraft威 parts, or remanufactured or other parts that are authorizedby Ford.Away from homeIf you are away from home when your vehicle needs service, contact theFord Customer Relationship Center or use the online resources listedbelow to find the nearest authorized dealer.In the United States:Mailing addressFord Motor CompanyCustomer Relationship CenterP.O. Box 6248Dearborn, MI 48121Telephone1-800-392-3673 (FORD)(TDD for the hearing impaired: 1-800-232-5952)OnlineAdditional information and resources are available online atwww.genuineservice.com.These are some of the items that can be found online:• U.S. dealer locator by Dealer Name, City/State, or Zip Code• Owner Guides• Maintenance Schedules• Recalls• Ford Extended Service Plans• Ford Genuine Accessories3492011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Customer Assistance• Service specials and promotions.In Canada:Mailing address (Ford vehicles)Customer Relationship CentreFord Motor Company of Canada, LimitedP.O. Box 2000Oakville, Ontario L6J 5E4Telephone1-800-565-3673 (FORD)Onlinewww.ford.caMailing address (Lincoln vehicles)Lincoln CentreFord Motor Company of Canada, LimitedP.O. Box 2000Oakville, Ontario L6J 5E4Telephone1-800-387-9333Onlinewww.lincolncanada.comAdditional assistanceIf you have questions or concerns, or are unsatisfied with the service youare receiving, follow these steps:1. Contact your Sales Representative or Service Advisor at yourselling/servicing authorized dealer.2. If your inquiry or concern remains unresolved, contact the SalesManager, Service Manager or Customer Relations Manager.3. If you require assistance or clarification on Ford Motor Companypolicies, please contact the Ford Customer Relationship CenterIn order to help you serve you better, please have the followinginformation available when contacting a Customer Relationship Center:• Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)• Your telephone number (home and business)• The name of the authorized dealer and city where located• The vehicle’s current odometer readingIn some states, you must directly notify Ford in writing before pursuingremedies under your state’s warranty laws. Ford is also allowed a finalrepair attempt in some states.3502011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Customer AssistanceIn the United States, a warranty dispute must be submitted to the BBBAUTO LINE before taking action under the Magnuson-Moss WarrantyAct, or to the extent allowed by state law, before pursuing replacementor repurchase remedies provided by certain state laws. This disputehandling procedure is not required prior to enforcing state created rightsor other rights which are independent of the Magnuson-Moss WarrantyAct or state replacement or repurchase laws.IN CALIFORNIA (U.S. ONLY)California Civil Code Section 1793.2(d) requires that, if a manufactureror its representative is unable to repair a motor vehicle to conform to thevehicle’s applicable express warranty after a reasonable number ofattempts, the manufacturer shall be required to either replace thevehicle with one substantially identical or repurchase the vehicle andreimburse the buyer in an amount equal to the actual price paid orpayable by the consumer (less a reasonable allowance for consumeruse). The consumer has the right to choose whether to receive a refundor replacement vehicle.California Civil Code Section 1793.22(b) presumes that the manufacturerhas had a reasonable number of attempts to conform the vehicle to itsapplicable express warranties if, within the first 18 months of ownershipof a new vehicle or the first 18,000 miles (29,000 km), whichever occursfirst:1. Two or more repair attempts are made on the same non-conformitylikely to cause death or serious bodily injury OR2. Four or more repair attempts are made on the same nonconformity (adefect or condition that substantially impairs the use, value or safety ofthe vehicle) OR3. The vehicle is out of service for repair of nonconformities for a total ofmore than 30 calendar days (not necessarily all at one time)In the case of 1 or 2 above, the consumer must also notify themanufacturer of the need for the repair of the nonconformity at thefollowing address:Ford Motor Company16800 Executive Plaza DriveMail Drop 3NE-BDearborn, MI 481263512011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Customer AssistanceYou are required to submit your warranty dispute to BBB AUTO LINEbefore asserting in court any rights or remedies conferred by CaliforniaCivil Code Section 1793.22(b). You are also required to use BBB AUTOLINE before exercising rights or seeking remedies created by the FederalMagnuson-Moss Warranty Act, 15 U.S.C. sec. 2301 et seq. If you chooseto seek redress by pursuing rights and remedies not created by CaliforniaCivil Code Section 1793.22(b) or the Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act,resort to BBB AUTO LINE is not required by those statutes.THE BETTER BUSINESS BUREAU (BBB) AUTO LINE PROGRAM(U.S. ONLY)Your satisfaction is important to Ford Motor Company and to your dealer.If a warranty concern has not been resolved using the three-stepprocedure outlined earlier in this chapter in the Getting the servicesyou need section, you may be eligible to participate in the BBB AUTOLINE program.The BBB AUTO LINE program consists of two parts – mediation andarbitration. During mediation, a representative of the BBB will contactboth you and Ford Motor Company to explore options for settlement ofthe claim. If an agreement is not reached during mediation or you do notwant to participate in mediation, and if your claim is eligible, you mayparticipate in the arbitration process. An arbitration hearing will bescheduled so that you can present your case in an informal settingbefore an impartial person. The arbitrator will consider the testimonyprovided and make a decision after the hearing.Disputes submitted to the BBB AUTO LINE program are usually decidedwithin forty days after you file your claim with the BBB. You are notbound by the decision, and may reject the decision and proceed to courtwhere all findings of the BBB Auto Line dispute, and decision, areadmissible in the court action. Should you choose to accept the BBBAUTO LINE decision, Ford is then bound by the decision, and mustcomply with the decision within 30 days of receipt of your acceptanceletter.BBB AUTO LINE Application: Using the information provided below,please call or write to request a program application. You will be askedfor your name and address, general information about your new vehicle,information about your warranty concerns, and any steps you havealready taken to try to resolve them. A Customer Claim Form will bemailed that will need to be completed, signed and returned to the BBBalong with proof of ownership. Upon receipt, the BBB will review theclaim for eligibility under the Program Summary Guidelines.3522011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Customer AssistanceYou can get more information by calling BBB AUTO LINE at1-800-955-5100, or writing to:BBB AUTO LINE4200 Wilson Boulevard, Suite 800Arlington, Virginia 22203–1833BBB AUTO LINE applications can also be requested by calling the FordMotor Company Customer Relationship Center at 1-800-392-3673.Note: Ford Motor Company reserves the right to change eligibilitylimitations, modify procedures, or to discontinue this process at any timewithout notice and without obligation.UTILIZING THE MEDIATION/ARBITRATION PROGRAM(CANADA ONLY)For vehicles delivered to authorized Canadian dealers. In those caseswhere you continue to feel that the efforts by Ford of Canada and theauthorized dealer to resolve a factory-related vehicle service concernhave been unsatisfactory, Ford of Canada participates in an impartialthird party mediation/arbitration program administered by the CanadianMotor Vehicle Arbitration Plan (CAMVAP).The CAMVAP program is a straight forward and relatively speedyalternative to resolve a disagreement when all other efforts to produce asettlement have failed. This procedure is without cost to you and isdesigned to eliminate the need for lengthy and expensive legalproceedings.In the CAMVAP program, impartial third-party arbitrators conducthearings at mutually convenient times and places in an informalenvironment. These impartial arbitrators review the positions of theparties, make decisions and, when appropriate, render awards to resolvedisputes. CAMVAP decisions are fast, fair, and final as the arbitrator’saward is binding on both you and Ford of Canada.CAMVAP services are available in all Canadian territories and provinces.For more information, without charge or obligation, call your CAMVAPProvincial Administrator directly at 1-800-207-0685 or visitwww.camvap.ca.GETTING ASSISTANCE OUTSIDE THE U.S. AND CANADABefore exporting your vehicle to a foreign country, contact theappropriate foreign embassy or consulate. These officials can inform youof local vehicle registration regulations and where to find unleaded fuel.If you cannot find unleaded fuel or can only get fuel with an anti-knockindex lower than is recommended for your vehicle, contact a regionaloffice or owner relations/customer relationship office.3532011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Customer AssistanceThe use of leaded fuel in your vehicle without proper conversion maydamage the effectiveness of your emission control system and may causeengine knocking or serious engine damage. Ford Motor Company/Ford ofCanada is not responsible for any damage caused by use of improperfuel. Using leaded fuel may also result in difficulty importing your vehicleback into the U.S.If your vehicle must be serviced while you are traveling or living inAsia-Pacific Region, Sub-Saharan Africa, U.S. Virgin Islands, CentralAmerica, the Caribbean, and Israel, contact the nearest authorizeddealer. If the authorized dealer cannot help you, contact:FORD MOTOR COMPANYFORD EXPORT OPERATIONS & GLOBAL INITIATIVES1555 Fairlane DriveFairlane Business Park #3Allen Park, Michigan 48101U.S.A.Telephone: (313) 594-4857For customers in Guam, the Commonwealth of the Northern MarianaIslands (CNMI), America Samoa, and the U.S. Virgin Islands, please feelfree to call our Toll-Free Number: (800) 841-FORD (3673).FAX: (313) 390-0804Email: [emailprotected]If your vehicle must be serviced while you are traveling or living inPuerto Rico, contact the nearest authorized dealer. If the authorizeddealer cannot help you, contact:Ford International Business Development Inc.Customer Relationship CenterP.O. Box 11957Caparra Heights StationSan Juan, Puerto Rico 00922-1957Telephone: (800) 841-FORD (3673)FAX: (313) 390-0804Email: [emailprotected]www.ford.com.pr3542011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Customer AssistanceIf your vehicle must be serviced while you are traveling or living in theMiddle East, contact the nearest authorized dealer. If the authorizeddealer cannot help you, contact:Ford Middle EastCustomer Relationship CenterP.O. Box 21470Dubai, United Arab EmiratesTelephone: +971 4 3326084Toll-Free Number for the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: 800 8971409Local Telephone Number for Kuwait: 24810575FAX: +971 4 3327299Email: [emailprotected]www.me.ford.comIf you buy your vehicle in North America and then relocate to any of theabove locations, register your vehicle identification number (VIN) andnew address with Ford Motor Company Export Operations & GlobalGrowth Initiatives by emailing [emailprotected].If you are in another foreign country, contact the nearest authorizeddealer. If the authorized dealer employees cannot help you, they candirect you to the nearest Ford affiliate office.Customers in the U.S. should call 1-800-392-3673.ORDERING ADDITIONAL OWNER’S LITERATURETo order the publications in this portfolio, contact Helm, Incorporated at:HELM, INCORPORATEDP.O. Box 07150Detroit, Michigan 48207Or to order a free publication catalog, call toll free: 1-800-782-4356Monday-Friday 8:00 a.m. - 6:00 p.m. ESTHelm, Incorporated can also be reached by their website:www.helminc.com.(Items in this catalog may be purchased by credit card, check ormoney order.)Obtaining a French Owner’s GuideFrench Owner’s Guides can be obtained from your authorized dealer orby contacting Helm, Incorporated using the contact information listedpreviously in this section.3552011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Customer AssistanceREPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS (U.S. ONLY)If you believe that your vehicle hasa defect which could cause a crashor could cause injury or death, youshould immediately inform theNational Highway Traffic SafetyAdministration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Ford Motor Company.If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, andif it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order arecall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involvedin individual problems between you, your dealer, or Ford MotorCompany.To contact NHTSA, you may call the Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at1–888–327–4236 (TTY: 1–800–424–9153); go to http://www.safercar.gov;or write to:Administrator1200 New Jersey Avenue, SoutheastWashington, D.C. 20590You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety fromhttp://www.safercar.gov.REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS (CANADA ONLY)If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash orcould cause injury or death, you should immediately inform TransportCanada, using their toll-free number: 1–800–333–0510, or online at:https://wwwapps.tc.gc.ca/Saf-Sec-Sur/7/PCDB-BDPP/Index.aspx.3562011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)CleaningWASHING THE EXTERIORWash your vehicle regularly with cool or lukewarm water and a neutralpH shampoo, such as Motorcraft威 Detail Wash (ZC-3-A), which isavailable from your authorized dealer.• Never use strong household detergents or soap, such as dish washingor laundry liquid. These products can discolor and spot paintedsurfaces.• Never wash a vehicle that is “hot to the touch” or during exposure tostrong, direct sunlight.• Always use a clean sponge or car wash mitt with plenty of water forbest results.• Dry the vehicle with a chamois or soft terry cloth towel in order toeliminate water spotting.• It is especially important to wash the vehicle regularly during thewinter months, as dirt and road salt are difficult to remove and causedamage to the vehicle.• Immediately remove items such as gasoline, diesel fuel, bird droppingsand insect deposits because they can cause damage to the vehicle’spaintwork and trim over time. Use Motorcraft威 Bug and Tar Remover(ZC-42), which is available from your authorized dealer.• Remove any exterior accessories, such as antennas, before entering acar wash.• Suntan lotions and insect repellents can damage any paintedsurface; if these substances come in contact with your vehicle,wash off as soon as possible.• If your vehicle is equipped with running boards, do not userubber, plastic and vinyl protectant products on the runningboard surface, as the area may become slippery.Exterior chrome• Wash the vehicle first, using cool or lukewarm water and a neutral pHshampoo, such as Motorcraft威 Detail Wash (ZC-3-A).• Use Motorcraft威 Custom Bright Metal Cleaner (ZC-15), available fromyour authorized dealer. Apply the product as you would a wax toclean bumpers and other chrome parts; allow the cleaner to dry for afew minutes, then wipe off the haze with a clean, dry rag.• Never use abrasive materials such as steel wool or plastic padsas they can scratch the chrome surface.3572011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)CleaningWAXING• Wash the vehicle first.• Use a quality wax that does not contain abrasives.• Do not allow paint sealant to come in contact with any non-body(low-gloss black) colored trim, such as grained door handles, roofracks, bumpers, side moldings, mirror housings or the windshield cowlarea. The paint sealant will “gray” or stain the parts over time.PAINT CHIPSYour authorized dealer has touch-up paint to match your vehicle’s color.Take your color code (printed on a sticker in the driver’s door jamb) toyour authorized dealer to ensure you get the correct color.• Remove particles such as bird droppings, tree sap, insect deposits, tarspots, road salt and industrial fallout before repairing paint chips.• Always read the instructions before using the products.ALUMINUM WHEELS AND WHEEL COVERSAluminum wheels and wheel covers are coated with a clearcoat paintfinish. In order to maintain their shine:• Clean weekly with Motorcraft威 Wheel and Tire Cleaner, which isavailable from your authorized dealer. Heavy dirt and brake dustaccumulation may require agitation with a sponge. Rinse thoroughlywith a strong stream of water.• Never apply any cleaning chemical to hot or warm wheel rims orcovers.• Some automatic car washes may cause damage to the finish on yourwheel rims or covers. Industrial-strength (heavy-duty) cleaners, orcleaning chemicals, in combination with brush agitation to removebrake dust and dirt, could wear away the clearcoat finish over time.• Do not use hydrofluoric acid-based or high caustic-based wheelcleaners, steel wool, fuels or strong household detergent.• To remove tar and grease, use Motorcraft威 Bug and Tar Remover ,available from your authorized dealer.ENGINEEngines are more efficient when they are clean because grease and dirtbuildup keep the engine warmer than normal. When washing:• Take care when using a power washer to clean the engine. Thehigh-pressure fluid could penetrate the sealed parts and causedamage.3582011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Cleaning• Do not spray a hot engine with cold water to avoid cracking theengine block or other engine components.• Spray Motorcraft威 Engine Shampoo and Degreaser (ZC-20) on allparts that require cleaning and pressure rinse clean.• Never wash or rinse the engine while it is hot or running; water in therunning engine may cause internal damage.• Never wash or rinse any ignition coil, spark plug wire or spark plugwell, or the area in and around these locations.• Cover the highlighted areas to prevent water damage when cleaningthe engine.• 6.2L V8 gasoline engine3592011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Cleaning• 6.8L V10 gasoline enginePLASTIC (NON-PAINTED) EXTERIOR PARTSUse only approved products to clean plastic parts. These products areavailable from your authorized dealer.• For routine cleaning, use Motorcraft威 Detail Wash (ZC-3-A).• If tar or grease spots are present, use Motorcraft威 Bug and TarRemover (ZC-42).WINDOWS AND WIPER BLADESThe windshield, rear and side windows and the wiper blades should becleaned regularly. If the wipers do not wipe properly, substances on thevehicle’s glass or the wiper blades may be the cause. These may includehot wax treatments used by commercial car washes, water repellantcoatings, tree sap, or other organic contamination; these contaminantsmay cause squeaking or chatter noise from the blades, and streaking andsmearing of the windshield. To clean these items, follow these tips:• The windshield, rear windows and side windows may be cleaned witha non-abrasive cleaner such as Motorcraft威 Ultra-Clear Spray GlassCleaner (ZC-23), available from your authorized dealer.• The wiper blades can be cleaned with isopropyl (rubbing) alcohol orMotorcraft威 Premium Windshield Washer Concentrate (ZC-32-A) inthe U.S., or Premium Quality Windshield Washer Fluid [CXC-37-(A, B,D, or F)] in Canada, available from your authorized dealer. Thiswasher fluid contains special solution in addition to alcohol which3602011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Cleaninghelps to remove the hot wax deposited on the wiper blade andwindshield from automated car wash facilities. Be sure to replacewiper blades when they appear worn or do not function properly.• Do not use abrasives, as they may cause scratches.• Do not use fuel, kerosene, or paint thinner to clean any parts.INSTRUMENT PANEL/INTERIOR TRIM AND CLUSTER LENS(EXCEPT HARLEY-DAVIDSON)Clean the instrument panel, interior trim areas and cluster lens with aclean and damp, white cotton cloth, then with a clean and dry, whitecotton cloth.• Avoid cleaners or polishes that increase the gloss of the upper portionof the instrument panel. The dull finish in this area helps protect thedriver from undesirable windshield reflection.• Be certain to wash or wipe your hands clean if you have been incontact with certain products such as insect repellent and suntanlotion in order to avoid possible damage to the interior paintedsurfaces.• Do not use household or glass cleaners as these may damage thefinish of the instrument panel, interior trim and cluster lens.• Do not allow air fresheners and hand sanitizers to spill on interiorsurfaces. If a spill occurs, wipe off immediately. Damage may not becovered by your warranty.WARNING: Do not use chemical solvents or strong detergentswhen cleaning the steering wheel or instrument panel to avoidcontamination of the airbag system.If a staining liquid like coffee/juice has been spilled on the instrumentpanel or on interior trim surfaces, clean as follows:1. Wipe up spilled liquid using a clean white cotton cloth.2. Wipe the surface with a damp, clean, white cotton cloth. For morethorough cleaning, use a mild soap and water solution. If the spot cannotbe completely cleaned by this method, the area may be cleaned using acommercially available cleaning product designed for automotiveinteriors.3. If necessary, apply more soap and water solution or cleaning productto a clean, white, cotton cloth and press the cloth onto the soiledarea–allow this to set at room temperature for 30 minutes.3612011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Cleaning4. Remove the soaked cloth, and if it is not soiled badly, use this cloth toclean the area by using a rubbing motion for 60 seconds.5. Following this, wipe area dry with a clean, white, cotton cloth.INSTRUMENT PANEL AND CONSOLE (HARLEY-DAVIDSON ONLY)Your vehicle’s instrument panel and console are uniquely painted withboth high and low gloss paints that require special care. The high glossarea is similar to that of the vehicle’s exterior; the low gloss area isdesigned to help protect the driver from undesirable windshieldreflection.High gloss paint areaIn order to maintain the finish of the instrument panel and console, thehigh gloss areas should be treated similar to the that of exterior paint orglossy plastic surfaces. When cleaning the high gloss areas:• Do not use paper towels or newspaper.• Do not use silicone or Teflon威 (PTFE)-based products.Dust the high gloss areas with a clean, dry cloth, or use Motorcraft威Dusting Cloth (ZC-24).For general cleaning, use mild, soapy water and a soft, damp cloth, thendry with a clean, dry cloth.For removal of fine scuffs and scratches, use Scotch-Brite MicrofiberCloth or cheese cloth along with Motorcraft威 Premium Liquid Wax(ZC-53-A). Note: Removal of deep scuffs and scratches should beperformed by an authorized dealer or an experienced repair facility.Low gloss paint areaThe low gloss area of the instrument panel’s upper dash should becleaned with mild, soapy water and a soft, damp cloth, then dried with aclean, dry cloth. When cleaning the low gloss areas:• Do not use paper towels or newspaper.• Do not use silicone or Teflon威 (PTFE)-based products.• Do not use exterior paint waxes or sealants.Dust the low gloss areas with a clean, dry cloth, or use Motorcraft威Dusting Cloth (ZC-24).3622011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)CleaningINTERIORFor fabric, carpets, cloth seats and safety belts:• Remove dust and loose dirt with a vacuum cleaner.• Remove light stains and soil with Motorcraft威 Professional StrengthCarpet & Upholstery Cleaner (ZC-54).• If grease or tar is present on the material, spot-clean the area firstwith Motorcraft威 Spot and Stain Remover (ZC-14). In Canada, useMotorcraft威 Multi-Purpose Cleaner (CXC-101).• If a ring forms on the fabric after spot cleaning, clean the entire areaimmediately (but do not oversaturate) or the ring will set.• Do not use household cleaning products or glass cleaners, which canstain and discolor the fabric and affect the flame retardant abilities ofthe seat materials.WARNING: Do not use cleaning solvents, bleach or dye on thevehicle’s seatbelts, as these actions may weaken the beltwebbing.LEATHER SEATS(IF EQUIPPED, EXCEPT FOR THE KING RANCH姞 EDITION)For King Ranch威 leather seats, refer to a separate section in thischapter.• Clean spills and stains as quickly as possible.• For routine cleaning, wipe the surface with a soft, damp cloth. Formore thorough cleaning, wipe the surface with a mild soap and watersolution. In Canada, use Motorcraft威 Vinyl Cleaner (CXC-93). Dry thearea with a soft cloth.• If the leather cannot be completely cleaned using a mild soap andwater solution, the leather may be cleaned using a commerciallyavailable leather cleaning product designed for automotive interiors.• To check for compatibility, first test any cleaner or stain remover onan inconspicuous part of the leather.• Do not use household cleaning products, alcohol solutions, solvents orcleaners intended for rubber, vinyl and plastics, or oil/petroleum-basedleather conditioners. These products may cause premature wearing ordamage to the leather.3632011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)CleaningLEATHER SEATS FOR THE KING RANCH姞 EDITION ONLY(IF EQUIPPED)Your vehicle is equipped with seating covered in premium, top-grainleather which is extremely durable, but still requires special care andmaintenance in order to ensure longevity and comfort.Regular cleaning and conditioning will maintain the appearance of theleather.CleaningFor dirt, use a vacuum cleaner then use a clean, damp cloth or softbrush.For routine cleaning, wipe the surface with a soft, damp cloth. For morethorough cleaning, wipe the surface with a mild soap and water solution.• Clean spills as quickly as possible.• Test any cleaner or stain remover on an inconspicuous part of theleather as cleaners may darken the leather.• Do not spill coffee, ketchup, mustard, orange juice or oil-basedproducts on the leather as they may permanently stain the leather.• Do not use household cleaning products, alcohol solutions, solvents orcleaners intended for rubber, vinyl or plastics.ScratchesNatural Markings - Because the leather in the seat comes from genuinesteer hides, there will be evidence of naturally occurring markings, suchas small scars. These markings give character to the seating covers andshould be considered as proof of a genuine leather product.In order to lessen the appearance of certain scratches and other wearmarks, apply conditioner on the affected area following the sameinstructions as in the Conditioning section.ConditioningBottles of King Ranch威 Leather Conditioner are available at the KingRanch威 Saddle Shop. Visit the website at www.krsaddleshop.com, ortelephone (in the United States) 1–800–282–KING (5464). If you areunable to obtain King Ranch威 Leather Conditioner, use another premiumleather conditioner.• Clean the surfaces using the steps outlined in the Cleaning section.• Ensure the leather is dry then apply a nickel-sized amount ofconditioner to a clean, dry cloth.• Rub the conditioner into leather until it disappears. Allow theconditioner to dry and repeat the process for the entire interior. If afilm appears, wipe off film with a dry, clean cloth.3642011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)CleaningUNDERBODYFlush the complete underside of your vehicle frequently. Keep body anddoor drain holes free from packed dirt.Note: Use care when using a power washer to clean the driveline,especially the driveshaft and interfacing components. The high-pressurefluid could penetrate the sealed parts and cause damage.FORD AND LINCOLN CAR CARE PRODUCTSYour authorized dealer has many quality products available to clean yourvehicle and protect its finishes. These quality products have beenspecifically engineered to fulfill your automotive needs; they are customdesigned to complement the style and appearance of your vehicle. Eachproduct is made from high quality materials that meet or exceed rigidspecifications. For best results, use the following products or products ofequivalent quality:Motorcraft威 Bug and Tar Remover (ZC-42)Motorcraft威 Custom Bright Metal Cleaner (ZC-15)Motorcraft威 Detail Wash (ZC-3–A)Motorcraft威 Dusting Cloth (ZC-24)Motorcraft威 Engine Shampoo and Degreaser (U.S only) (ZC-20)Motorcraft威 Engine Shampoo (Canada only) (CXC-66-A)Motorcraft威 Multi-Purpose Cleaner (Canada only) (CXC-101)Motorcraft威 Premium Glass Cleaner (Canada only) (CXC-100)Motorcraft威 Professional Strength Carpet & Upholstery Cleaner (ZC-54)Motorcraft威 Spot and Stain Remover (U.S. only) (ZC-14)Motorcraft威 Ultra-Clear Spray Glass Cleaner (ZC-23)Motorcraft威 Vinyl Cleaner (Canada only) (CXC-93)Motorcraft威 Wheel and Tire Cleaner (ZC-37–A)3652011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsSERVICE RECOMMENDATIONSTo help you service your vehicle, we provide scheduled maintenanceinformation which makes tracking routine service easy.If your vehicle requires professional service, your authorized dealer canprovide the necessary parts and service. Check your Warranty Guide tofind out which parts and services are covered.Use only recommended fuels, lubricants, fluids and service partsconforming to specifications. Motorcraft威 parts are designed and built toprovide the best performance in your vehicle.PRECAUTIONS WHEN SERVICING YOUR VEHICLE• Do not work on a hot engine.• Make sure that nothing gets caught in moving parts.• Do not work on a vehicle with the engine running in an enclosedspace, unless you are sure you have enough ventilation.• Keep all open flames and other burning material (such as cigarettes)away from the battery and all fuel related parts.Working with the engine off1. Set the parking brake and ensure the gearshift is securely latched in P(Park).2. Turn off the engine and remove the key.3. Block the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving unexpectedly.Working with the engine on1. Set the parking brake and shift to P (Park).2. Block the wheels.WARNING: To reduce the risk of vehicle damage and/orpersonal burn injuries, do not start your engine with the aircleaner removed and do not remove it while the engine is running.3662011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsOPENING THE HOOD1. Inside the vehicle, pull the hoodrelease handle located under thebottom left corner of the instrumentpanel.2. Go to the front of the vehicle torelease the auxiliary latch located atthe top center of the grille. Slide thehandle left to release the auxiliarylatch.3. Lift the hood until the liftcylinders hold it open.IDENTIFYING COMPONENTS IN THE ENGINE COMPARTMENTRefer to the diesel supplement for diesel engine component locations.3672011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and Specifications6.2L V8 gasoline engine12104391. Windshield washer fluid reservoir2. Engine oil dipstick3. Automatic transmission fluid dipstick4. Brake fluid reservoir5. Engine coolant reservoir6. Power distribution box7. Air filter assembly8. Power steering fluid reservoir9. Engine oil filler cap10. Battery3682011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)8567Maintenance and Specifications6.8L V10 gasoline engine123456789101. Windshield washer fluid reservoir2. Battery3. Automatic transmission fluid dipstick4. Engine oil filler cap5. Engine oil dipstick6. Power steering fluid reservoir7. Brake fluid reservoir8. Engine coolant reservoir9. Air filter assembly10. Power distribution box3692011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsWINDSHIELD WASHER FLUIDAdd fluid to fill the reservoir if thelevel is low. In very cold weather, donot fill the reservoir completely.Only use a washer fluid that meetsFord specifications. Do not use anyspecial washer fluid such aswindshield water repellent type fluidor bug wash. They may causesqueaking, chatter noise, streakingand smearing. Refer toMaintenance productspecifications and capacities in this chapter.State or local regulations on volatile organic compounds may restrict theuse of methanol, a common windshield washer antifreeze additive.Washer fluids containing non-methanol antifreeze agents should be usedonly if they provide cold weather protection without damaging thevehicle’s paint finish, wiper blades or washer system.WARNING: If you operate your vehicle in temperatures below40°F (5°C), use washer fluid with antifreeze protection. Failureto use washer fluid with antifreeze protection in cold weather couldresult in impaired windshield vision and increase the risk of injury oraccident.CHANGING THE WIPER BLADES1. Pull the wiper arm away from thevehicle. Pry open the lock coverwith your thumb (1) to release theblade and pull the wiper blade downtoward the windshield to remove itfrom the arm (2).2. Insert the wiper arm hook intothe wiper arm (3).Replace wiper blades at least onceper year for optimum performance.Poor wiper quality can be improved by cleaning the wiper blades and thewindshield. Refer to Windows and wiper blades in the Cleaningchapter.3702011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsTo prolong the life of the wiper blades, it is highly recommended toscrape off the ice on the windshield before turning on the wipers. Thelayer of ice has many sharp edges and can damage the micro edge of thewiper rubber element.ENGINE OILChecking the engine oilRefer to the scheduled maintenance information for the appropriateintervals for checking the engine oil.1. Make sure the vehicle is on level ground.2. Turn the engine off and wait 15 minutes for the oil to drain into theoil pan.3. Set the parking brake and ensure the gearshift is securely latched in P(Park).4. Open the hood. Protect yourself from engine heat.5. Locate and carefully remove the engine oil dipstick.• 6.2L/6.8L gasoline engines only;for diesel engine information,refer to the diesel supplement.6. Wipe the dipstick clean. Insert the dipstick fully, then remove it again.• If the oil level is between the two holes, the oil level is acceptable.DO NOT ADD OIL.• If the oil level is at or below the lower hole, add enough oil to raisethe level to within the two holes.• Oil levels above the upper hole may cause engine damage. Some oilmust be removed from the engine by a service technician.3712011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and Specifications7. Put the dipstick back in and ensure it is fully seated.Adding engine oil1. Check the engine oil. For instructions, refer to Checking the engineoil in this chapter.2. If the engine oil level is not within the normal range, add only certifiedengine oil of the recommended viscosity. Remove the engine oil filler capand use a funnel to pour the engine oil into the opening.3. Recheck the engine oil level. Make sure the oil level is not above thenormal operating range on the engine oil level dipstick.4. Install the dipstick and ensure it is fully seated.5. Fully install the engine oil filler cap by turning the filler cap clockwise1/4 of a turn until three clicks are heard or until the cap is fully seated.To avoid possible oil loss, DO NOT operate the vehicle with theengine oil level dipstick and/or the engine oil filler cap removed.Engine oil and filter recommendationsLook for this certificationtrademark.(6.2L/6.8L gasoline engines only. Fordiesel engine information, refer tothe diesel supplement).Use SAE 5W-20 engine oilOnly use oils certified for gasoline engines by the American PetroleumInstitute (API). An oil with this trademark symbol conforms to thecurrent engine and emission system protection standards and fueleconomy requirements of the International Lubricant Standardization andApproval Committee (ILSAC), comprised of U.S. and Japaneseautomobile manufacturers.To protect your engine and engine’s warranty, use Motorcraft威 SAE5W-20 or an equivalent SAE 5W-20 oil meeting Ford specificationWSS-M2C930-A. SAE 5W-20 oil provides optimum fuel economy anddurability performance meeting all requirements for your3722011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and Specificationsvehicle’s engine. Refer to Maintenance product specifications andcapacities later in this chapter for more information.Do not use supplemental engine oil additives, cleaners or other enginetreatments. They are unnecessary and could lead to engine damage thatis not covered by Ford warranty.Change your engine oil and filter according to the appropriate schedulelisted in the scheduled maintenance information.Ford production and Motorcraft威 replacement oil filters are designed foradded engine protection and long life. If a replacement oil filter is usedthat does not meet Ford material and design specifications, start-upengine noises or knock may be experienced.It is recommended you use the appropriate Motorcraft威 oil filter oranother with equivalent performance for your engine application.BATTERYWARNING: This vehiclemay be equipped with morethan one battery, removal of cablefrom only one battery does notdisconnect the vehicle electricalsystem. Be sure to disconnectcables from all batteries whendisconnecting power. Failure to doso may cause serious personalinjury or property damage.Your vehicle is equipped with a Motorcraft威 maintenance-free batterywhich normally does not require additional water during its life ofservice.If your battery has a cover/shield, make sure it is reinstalledafter the battery has been cleaned or replaced.For longer, trouble-free operation, keep the top of the battery clean anddry. Also, make certain the battery cables are always tightly fastened tothe battery terminals.If you see any corrosion on the battery or terminals, remove the cablesfrom the terminals and clean with a wire brush. You can neutralize theacid with a solution of baking soda and water.3732011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsIt is recommended that the negative battery cable terminal bedisconnected from the battery if you plan to store your vehicle for anextended period of time. This will minimize the discharge of your batteryduring storage.Note: Electrical or electronic accessories or components added tothe vehicle by the dealer or the owner may adversely affectbattery performance and durability.WARNING: Batteries normally produce explosive gases whichcan cause personal injury. Therefore, do not allow flames, sparksor lighted substances to come near the battery. When working near thebattery, always shield your face and protect your eyes. Always provideproper ventilation.WARNING: When lifting a plastic-cased battery, excessivepressure on the end walls could cause acid to flow through thevent caps, resulting in personal injury and/or damage to the vehicle orbattery. Lift the battery with a battery carrier or with your hands onopposite corners.WARNING: Keep batteries out of reach of children. Batteriescontain sulfuric acid. Avoid contact with skin, eyes or clothing.Shield your eyes when working near the battery to protect againstpossible splashing of acid solution. In case of acid contact with skin oreyes, flush immediately with water for a minimum of 15 minutes andget prompt medical attention. If acid is swallowed, call a physicianimmediately.WARNING: Battery posts, terminals and related accessoriescontain lead and lead compounds. Wash hands after handling.Because your vehicle’s engine is electronically controlled by a computer,some control conditions are maintained by power from the battery. Whenthe battery is disconnected or a new battery is installed, the engine mustrelearn its idle and fuel trim strategy for optimum driveability andperformance. To begin this process:1. With the vehicle at a complete stop, set the parking brake.2. Put the gearshift in P (Park), turn off all accessories and start theengine.3742011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsRNTULEADRE3. Run the engine until it reaches normal operating temperature.4. Allow the engine to idle for at least one minute.5. Turn the A/C on and allow the engine to idle for at least one minute.6. Release the parking brake. With your foot on the brake pedal and withthe A/C on, put the vehicle in D (Drive) and allow the engine to idle forat least one minute.7. Drive the vehicle to complete the relearning process.• The vehicle may need to be driven 10 miles (16 km) or more torelearn the idle and fuel trim strategy.• If you do not allow the engine to relearn its idle trim, the idlequality of your vehicle may be adversely affected until the idletrim is eventually relearned.If the battery has been disconnected or a new battery has been installed,the clock and radio settings must be reset once the battery isreconnected.• Always dispose of automotivebatteries in a responsible manner.Follow your local authorizedstandards for disposal. Call yourlocal authorized recycling centerto find out more about recyclingautomotive batteries.RECYCLEENGINE COOLANTChecking engine coolantThe concentration and level of engine coolant should be checked at theintervals listed in scheduled maintenance information. The coolantconcentration should be maintained at 50/50 coolant and distilled water.For best results, coolant concentration should be tested with arefractometer such as Rotunda tool 300–ROB75240E available from yourdealer. The level of coolant should be maintained at the FULL COLDlevel or within the COLD FILL RANGE in the coolant reservoir. If thelevel falls below, add coolant per the instructions in the Adding enginecoolant section.Your vehicle was factory-filled with a 50/50 engine coolant and waterconcentration. If the concentration of coolant falls below 40% or above3752011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and Specifications60%, the engine parts could become damaged or not work properly. A50/50 mixture of coolant and water provides the following:• Increased freeze point suppression• Increased boiling point.• Protection against rust and other forms of corrosion.• Proper function of calibrated gauges.When the engine is cold, check thelevel of the engine coolant in thereservoir.• The engine coolant should be at the FULL COLD level, or within theCOLD FILL or MIN / MAX range as listed on the engine coolantreservoir (depending upon application).• Refer to scheduled maintenance information for service intervalschedules.If the engine coolant has not been checked at the recommended interval,the engine coolant reservoir may become low or empty. If the reservoir islow or empty, add engine coolant to the reservoir. Refer to Addingengine coolant in this chapter.Note: Automotive fluids are not interchangeable; do not use enginecoolant/antifreeze or windshield washer fluid outside of its specifiedfunction and vehicle location.Adding engine coolantWhen adding coolant, make sure it is a 50/50 mixture of engine coolantand distilled water. Add the mixture to the coolant reservoir, when theengine is cool, until the appropriate fill level is obtained. If coolant isfilled to the COLD FILL RANGE or FULL COLD level when the engine isnot cool, the system will remain underfilled.WARNING: Do not add engine coolant when the engine is hot.Steam and scalding liquids released from a hot cooling systemcan burn you badly. Also, you can be burned if you spill coolant on hotengine parts.3762011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsWARNING: Do not put engine coolant in the windshield washerfluid container. If sprayed on the windshield, engine coolantcould make it difficult to see through the windshield.• DO NOT MIX different colors or types of coolant in your vehicle.Make sure the correct coolant is used. Mixing of engine coolants mayharm your engine’s cooling system. The use of an improper coolantmay harm engine and cooling system components and may void thewarranty. Refer to Maintenance product specifications andcapacities in this chapter.• A large amount of water without engine coolant may be added, in caseof emergency, to reach a vehicle service location. In this instance, thecooling system must be drained and refilled with a 50/50 mixture ofengine coolant and distilled water as soon as possible. Water alone(without engine coolant) can cause engine damage from corrosion,overheating or freezing.• Do not use alcohol, methanol, brine or any engine coolantsmixed with alcohol or methanol antifreeze (coolant). Alcoholand other liquids can cause engine damage from overheating orfreezing.• Do not add extra inhibitors or additives to the coolant. Thesecan be harmful and compromise the corrosion protection of the enginecoolant.For vehicles with overflow coolant systems with a non-pressurized capon the coolant recovery system, add coolant to the coolant recoveryreservoir when the engine is cool. Add the proper mixture of coolant anddistilled water to the FULL COLD level. For all other vehicles which havea coolant degas system with a pressurized cap, or if it is necessary toremove the coolant pressure relief cap on the radiator of a vehicle withan overflow system, follow these steps to add engine coolant.WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury, make sure theengine is cool before unscrewing the coolant pressure relief cap.The cooling system is under pressure; steam and hot liquid can comeout forcefully when the cap is loosened slightly.Add the proper mixture of coolant and water to the cooling system byfollowing these steps:1. Before you begin, turn the engine off and let it cool.3772011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and Specifications2. When the engine is cool, wrap a thick cloth around the coolantpressure relief cap on the coolant reservoir (a translucent plastic bottle).Slowly turn cap counterclockwise (left) until pressure begins to release.3. Step back while the pressure releases.4. When you are sure that all the pressure has been released, use thecloth to turn it counterclockwise and remove the cap.5. Fill the coolant reservoir slowly with the proper coolant mixture, towithin the COLD FILL RANGE or the FULL COLD level on the reservoir.If you removed the radiator cap in an overflow system, fill the radiatoruntil the coolant is visible and radiator is almost full.6. Replace the cap. Turn until tightly installed. Cap must be tightlyinstalled to prevent coolant loss.After any coolant has been added, check the coolant concentration (referto Checking engine coolant). If the concentration is not 50/50, drainsome coolant and adjust the concentration. It may take several drainsand additions to obtain a 50/50 coolant concentration.Whenever coolant has been added, the coolant level in the coolantreservoir should be checked the next few times you drive the vehicle. Ifnecessary, add enough 50/50 concentration of engine coolant anddistilled water to bring the liquid level to the proper level.If you have to add more than 1.0 quart (1.0 liter) of engine coolant permonth, have your authorized dealer check the engine cooling system.Your cooling system may have a leak. Operating an engine with a lowlevel of coolant can result in engine overheating and possible enginedamage.Recycled engine coolantFord Motor Company does NOT recommend the use of recycled enginecoolant since a Ford-approved recycling process is not yet available.Used engine coolant should be disposed of in an appropriatemanner. Follow your community’s regulations and standards for recyclingand disposing of automotive fluids.Coolant refill capacityTo find out how much fluid your vehicle’s cooling system can hold, referto Maintenance product specifications and capacities in this chapter.3782011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsIf your vehicle is equipped with a diesel engine, refer to theMaintenance product specifications and capacities section of yourdiesel supplement.Fill your engine coolant reservoir as outlined previously in the Addingengine coolant section.Severe climatesIf you drive in extremely cold climates:• It may be necessary to increase the coolant concentrationabove 50%.• NEVER increase the coolant concentration above 60%.• A coolant concentration of 60% will provide improved freezepoint protection. Increased engine coolant concentrationsabove 60% will decrease the overheat protectioncharacteristics of the engine coolant and may cause enginedamage.• If available, refer to the chart on the coolant container toensure the coolant concentration in your vehicle will provideadequate freeze protection at the temperatures in which youdrive in the winter months.If you drive in extremely hot climates:• It is still necessary to maintain the coolant concentrationabove 40%.• NEVER decrease the coolant concentration below 40%.• Decreased engine coolant concentrations below 40% willdecrease the corrosion/freeze protection characteristics of theengine coolant and may cause engine damage.• If available, refer to the chart on the coolant container toensure the coolant concentration in your vehicle will provideadequate protection at the temperatures in which you drive.Vehicles driven year-round in non-extreme climates should use a 50/50mixture of engine coolant and distilled water for optimum cooling systemand engine protection.What you should know about fail-safe cooling (if equipped)If the engine coolant supply is depleted, this feature allows the vehicle tobe driven temporarily before incremental component damage is incurred.The “fail-safe” distance depends on ambient temperatures, vehicle loadand terrain.3792011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsHow fail-safe cooling worksIf the engine begins to overheat:• The engine coolant temperature gauge will move to the red (hot)area.• The message center will indicate the engine is overheating.• The service engine soonindicator will illuminate.If the engine reaches a preset over-temperature condition, the enginewill automatically switch to alternating cylinder operation. Each disabledcylinder acts as an air pump and cools the engine.When this occurs the vehicle will still operate. However:• The engine power will be limited.• The air conditioning system will be disabled.Continued operation will increase the engine temperature and the enginewill completely shut down, causing steering and braking effort toincrease.Once the engine temperature cools, the engine can be re-started. Takeyour vehicle to an authorized dealer as soon as possible to minimizeengine damage.When fail-safe mode is activatedYou have limited engine power when in the fail-safe mode, so drive thevehicle with caution. The vehicle will not be able to maintain high-speedoperation and the engine will run rough. Remember that the engine iscapable of completely shutting down automatically to prevent enginedamage; therefore:1. Pull off the road as soon as safely possible and turn off the engine.2. Arrange for the vehicle to be taken to an authorized dealer.3. If this is not possible, wait a short period for the engine to cool.4. Check the coolant level and replenish if low.WARNING: Never remove the coolant reservoir cap while theengine is running or hot.5. Re-start the engine and take your vehicle to an authorized dealer.Driving the vehicle without repairing the engine problemincreases the chance of engine damage. Take your vehicle to anauthorized dealer as soon as possible.3802011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsEngine fluid temperature management (except 6.8L V10)Your vehicle has been designed to pull a trailer, but because of the addedload, the vehicle’s engine may temporarily reach higher temperaturesduring severe operating conditions such as ascending a long or steepgrade while pulling a trailer in hot ambient temperatures.At this time, you may notice your engine coolant temperature gaugeneedle move toward the H and the POWER REDUCED TO LOWERTEMP message may appear on the message center.You may notice a reduction in the vehicle’s speed caused by reducedengine power. Your vehicle has been designed to enter this mode ifcertain high temperature/high load conditions take place in order tomanage the engine’s fluid temperatures. The amount of speed reductionwill depend on the vehicle loading, towing, grade, ambient temperature,and other factors. If this occurs, there is no need to pull off the road.The vehicle can continue to be driven while this message is active.WARNING: To reduce the risk of collision and injury, beprepared that the vehicle speed may reduce and the vehicle maynot be able to accelerate with full power until the fluid temperaturesreduce.The air conditioning may also cycle on and off during severe operatingconditions to protect overheating of the engine. When the engine coolanttemperature decreases to a more normal operating temperature, the airconditioning will turn on once again.If you notice any of the following:• the engine coolant temperature gauge moves fully into the red (hot)area• the coolant temperature warning light illuminates• the service engine soon indicator illuminates1. Pull off the road as soon as safely possible and place the vehicle in P(Park).2. Leave the engine running until the coolant temperature gauge needlemoves away from the H range. After several minutes, if this does nothappen, follow the remaining steps.3. Turn the engine off and wait for it to cool before checking the coolantlevel.3812011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsWARNING: Never remove the coolant reservoir cap while theengine is running or hot.4. If the coolant level is normal, you may restart your engine andcontinue on.5. If the coolant is low, add coolant, restart the engine and take yourvehicle to an authorized dealer. See Adding engine coolant in thischapter for more information.Refer to fail-safe cooling for additional information.FUEL FILTERYour vehicle is equipped with a lifetime fuel filter (gasoline vehicles only)that is integrated with the fuel tank. Regular maintenance orreplacement is not needed. For diesel engine information, refer to thediesel supplement.WHAT YOU SHOULD KNOW ABOUT AUTOMOTIVE FUELSImportant safety precautionsWARNING: Do not overfill the fuel tank. The pressure in anoverfilled tank may cause leakage and lead to fuel spray and fire.WARNING: The fuel system may be under pressure. If the fuelfiller cap is venting vapor or if you hear a hissing sound, waituntil it stops before completely removing the fuel filler cap. Otherwise,fuel may spray out and injure you or others.WARNING: If you do not use the proper fuel filler cap,excessive vacuum in the fuel tank may damage the fuel systemor cause the fuel cap to disengage in a collision, which may result inserious personal injury.WARNING: Automotive fuels can cause serious injury or deathif misused or mishandled.WARNING: Fuel ethanol and gasoline may contain benzene,which is a cancer-causing agent.3822011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsObserve the following guidelines when handling automotive fuel:• Extinguish all smoking materialsand any open flames beforefueling your vehicle.• Always turn off the vehicle beforefueling.• Automotive fuels can be harmfulor fatal if swallowed. Fuels such as gasoline and ethanol are highlytoxic and if swallowed can cause death or permanent injury. If fuel isswallowed, call a physician immediately, even if no symptoms areimmediately apparent. The toxic effects of fuel may not be visible forhours.• Avoid inhaling fuel vapors. Inhaling too much fuel vapor of any kindcan lead to eye and respiratory tract irritation. In severe cases,excessive or prolonged breathing of fuel vapor can cause seriousillness and permanent injury.• Avoid getting fuel liquid in your eyes. If fuel is splashed in the eyes,remove contact lenses (if worn), flush with water for 15 minutes andseek medical attention. Failure to seek proper medical attention couldlead to permanent injury.• Fuels can also be harmful if absorbed through the skin. If fuel issplashed on the skin and/or clothing, promptly remove contaminatedclothing and wash skin thoroughly with soap and water. Repeated orprolonged skin contact with fuel liquid or vapor causes skin irritation.• Be particularly careful if you are taking “Antabuse” or other forms ofdisulfiram for the treatment of alcoholism. Breathing gasoline and/orethanol vapors, or skin contact could cause an adverse reaction. Insensitive individuals, serious personal injury or sickness may result. Iffuel is splashed on the skin, promptly wash skin thoroughly with soapand water. Consult a physician immediately if you experience anadverse reaction.• FFV fuel tanks may contain zero to 85% ethanol. Any fuel blendscontaining gasoline and ethanol should be treated the same as “FuelEthanol.” To identify if your vehicle is an FFV, it may be equippedwith a yellow fuel cap with the text “E85/Gasoline”, or check if thereis a label on the fuel filler door.3832011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsPure ethanol is the alcohol which is the intoxicating agent in liquor, beerand wine. It is distilled from the fermentation of plants such as field cornand sugar cane. When ethanol is produced for use in motor fuels, a smallamount of gasoline is added to make it unfit for beverage use. Theresulting ethanol blend is called denatured fuel ethanol meaning that it isdenatured with 2% to 5% gasoline and is suitable for automotive use.During the summer season, fuel ethanol may contain a maximum of 85%denatured ethanol (Ed85) and 15% unleaded gasoline. The fuel ethanolhas a higher octane rating than unleaded regular or premium gasolineand this allows the design of engines with greater efficiency and power.Winter blends may contain up to 75% denatured ethanol (Ed75) and upto 25% unleaded gasoline to enhance cold engine starts. Severely coldweather may require additional measures for reliable starting. Refer toStarting in the Driving chapter.Ethanol is more chemically active than gasoline. It corrodes some metalsand causes some plastic and rubber components to swell, break down orbecome brittle and crack, especially when mixed with gasoline. Specialmaterials and procedures have been developed for flexible fuel vehiclesand the dispensers used by ethanol fuel providers.WARNING: Flexible fuel components and standard unleadedgasoline fuel components are not interchangeable. If your vehicleis not serviced in accordance with flexible fuel vehicles procedures,damage may occur and your warranty may be invalidated.WARNING: When refueling always shut the engine off andnever allow sparks or open flames near the filler neck. Neversmoke while refueling. Fuel vapor is extremely hazardous under certainconditions. Care should be taken to avoid inhaling excess fumes.WARNING: The flow of fuel through a fuel pump nozzle canproduce static electricity, which can cause a fire if fuel ispumped into an ungrounded fuel container.3842011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsRefueling•••••••WARNING: Fuel vapor burns violently and a fuel fire can causesevere injuries. To help avoid injuries to you and others:Read and follow all the instructions on the pump island;Turn off your engine when you are refueling;Do not smoke if you are near fuel or refueling your vehicle;Keep sparks, flames and smoking materials away from fuel;Stay outside your vehicle and do not leave the fuel pump unattendedwhen refueling your vehicle — this is against the law in some places;Keep children away from the fuel pump; never let children pumpfuel.Do not use personal electronic devices while refueling.Use the following guidelines to avoid electrostatic charge build-up whenfilling an ungrounded fuel container:• Place approved fuel container on the ground.• DO NOT fill a fuel container while it is in the vehicle (including thecargo area).• Keep the fuel pump nozzle in contact with the fuel container whilefilling.• DO NOT use a device that would hold the fuel pump handle in the fillposition.Fuel filler capWhen fueling your vehicle:1. Turn the engine off.2. Carefully turn the filler cap counterclockwise until it spins off.3. Pull to remove the cap from the fuel filler pipe.4. To install the cap, align the tabs on the cap with the notches on thefiller pipe.5. Turn the filler cap clockwise until it clicks.If the check fuel cap indicator comes on and stays on after you start theengine, the fuel filler cap may not be properly installed. Turn off theengine, remove the fuel filler cap, align the cap properly and reinstall it.If you must replace the fuel filler cap, replace it with a fuel fillercap that is designed for your vehicle. The vehicle warranty may3852011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and Specificationsbe void for any damage to the fuel tank or fuel system if thecorrect genuine Ford or Motorcraft威 fuel filler cap is not used.WARNING: The fuel system may be under pressure. If the fuelfiller cap is venting vapor or if you hear a hissing sound, waituntil it stops before completely removing the fuel filler cap. Otherwise,fuel may spray out and injure you or others.WARNING: If you do not use the proper fuel filler cap,excessive pressure or vacuum in the fuel tank may damage thefuel system or cause the fuel cap to disengage in a collision, which mayresult in possible personal injury.FFV (Flex Fuel Vehicle) fuel capIf your vehicle is FFV capable, it will have a yellow colored fuel cap.Choosing the right fuelIf your vehicle is a flexible fuel vehicle (FFV), use only UNLEADEDFUEL and FUEL ETHANOL (Ed75–Ed85).If your vehicle is not a flexible fuel vehicle (FFV), then only useUNLEADED fuel or UNLEADED fuel blended with a maximum of 10%ethanol. Do not use fuel ethanol (E85), diesel, methanol, leaded fuel orany other fuel.The use of leaded fuel is prohibited by law and could damage yourvehicle.Your vehicle was not designed to use fuel or fuel additives with metalliccompounds, including manganese-based additives.Note: Use of any fuel other than those recommended may causepowertrain damage, a loss of vehicle performance, and repairs may notbe covered under warranty.Octane recommendationsYour vehicle is designed to use “Regular” unleaded gasoline with a pump(R+M)/2 octane rating of 87. Some stations offer fuels posted as“Regular” with an octane rating below 87, particularly in high altitudeareas. Fuels with octane levels below 87 are not recommended.3862011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsDo not be concerned if your enginesometimes knocks lightly. However,if it knocks heavily under mostdriving conditions while you are(R+M)/2 METHODusing fuel with the recommendedoctane rating, see your authorized dealer to prevent any engine damage.87FFV engine (if equipped)If your vehicle is flex fuel capable, it is designed to use Fuel Ethanol(Ed75–Ed85), “Regular” unleaded gasoline or any mixture of the twofuels.Use of other fuels such as Fuel Methanol may cause powertraindamage, a loss of vehicle performance, and your warranty may beinvalidated.It is best not to alternate repeatedly between gasoline and E85. If you doswitch fuels, it is recommended that you add as much fuel aspossible—at least half a tank. Do not add less than five gallons (18.9L)when refueling. You should drive the vehicle immediately after refuelingfor at least 5 miles (8 km) to allow the vehicle to adapt to the change inethanol concentration.If you exclusively use E85 fuel, it is recommended to fill the fuel tankwith regular unleaded gasoline at each scheduled oil change.Fuel qualityUnleaded gasoline enginesIf you experience starting, rough idle or hesitation driveability problemsduring a cold start, try a different brand of “Regular” unleaded gasoline.“Premium” unleaded gasoline is not recommended for vehicles designedto use “Regular” unleaded gasoline because it may cause these problemsto become more pronounced. If the problems persist, see yourauthorized dealer.FFV enginesIf you experience starting, rough idle or hesitation driveability problemsduring a cold start, try a different brand of E85 fuel. If the driveabilityproblems continue, fill the vehicle with regular unleaded gasoline anddrive vehicle normally until gasoline is used. See your authorized dealerif the problem persists.3872011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsDo not add aftermarket fuel additive products to your fuel tank. Itshould not be necessary to add any aftermarket products to your fueltank if you continue to use high quality fuel of the recommended octanerating. These products have not been approved for your engine andcould cause damage to the fuel system. Repairs to correct the effects ofusing an aftermarket product in your fuel may not be covered by yourwarranty.Many of the world’s automakers approved the World-Wide Fuel Charterthat recommends gasoline specifications to provide improvedperformance and emission control system protection for your vehicle.Gasolines that meet the World-Wide Fuel Charter should be used whenavailable. Ask your fuel supplier about gasolines that meet theWorld-Wide Fuel Charter.Diesel engine (if equipped)Refer to the diesel supplement for information regarding diesel fuelrecommendations and requirements of your diesel-powered truck.Cleaner airFord endorses the use of reformulated “cleaner-burning” gasolines toimprove air quality, per the recommendations in the Choosing the rightfuel section.Running out of fuelAvoid running out of fuel because this situation may have an adverseeffect on powertrain components.If you have run out of fuel:• You may need to cycle the ignition from off to on several times afterrefueling to allow the fuel system to pump the fuel from the tank tothe engine. On restarting, cranking time will take a few seconds longerthan normal.• Normally, adding 1 gallon (3.8L) of fuel is enough to restart theengine. If the vehicle is out of fuel and on a steep grade, more than1 gallon (3.8L) may be required.indicator may come on. For more• The service engine sooninformation on the service engine soonindicator, refer toWarning lights and chimes in the Instrument Cluster chapter.3882011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsESSENTIALS OF GOOD FUEL ECONOMYMeasuring techniquesYour best source of information about actual fuel economy is you, thedriver. You must gather information as accurately and consistently aspossible. Fuel expense, frequency of fill-ups or fuel gauge readings areNOT accurate as a measure of fuel economy. We do not recommendtaking fuel economy measurements during the first 1,000 miles(1,600 km) of driving (engine break-in period). You will get a moreaccurate measurement after 2,000 miles–3,000 miles (3,000 km–5,000km).Filling the tankThe advertised fuel capacity of the fuel tank on your vehicle is equal tothe rated refill capacity of the fuel tank as listed in the Maintenanceproduct specifications and capacities section of this chapter.The advertised capacity is the amount of the indicated capacity and theempty reserve combined. Indicated capacity is the difference in theamount of fuel in a full tank and a tank when the fuel gauge indicatesempty. Empty reserve is the small amount of fuel remaining in the fueltank after the fuel gauge indicates empty.The amount of usable fuel in the empty reserve varies and shouldnot be relied upon to increase driving range. When refueling yourvehicle after the fuel gauge indicates empty, you might not beable to refuel the full amount of the advertised capacity of thefuel tank due to the empty reserve still present in the tank.For consistent results when filling the fuel tank:• Turn the engine/ignition switch to the off position prior to refueling,an error in the reading will result if the engine is left running.• Use the same filling rate setting (low — medium — high) each timethe tank is filled.• Allow no more than two automatic click-offs when filling.• Always use fuel with the recommended octane rating.• Use a known quality gasoline, preferably a national brand.• Have the vehicle loading and distribution the same every time.Your results will be most accurate if your filling method is consistent.3892011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsCalculating fuel economy1. Fill the fuel tank completely and record the initial odometer reading(in miles or kilometers).2. Each time you fill the tank, record the amount of fuel added (ingallons or liters).3. After at least three to five tank fill-ups, fill the fuel tank and recordthe current odometer reading.4. Subtract your initial odometer reading from the current odometerreading.5. Follow one of the simple calculations in order to determine fueleconomy:Calculation 1: Divide total miles traveled by total gallons used.Calculation 2: Multiply liters used by 100, then divide by totalkilometers traveled.Keep a record for at least one month and record the type of driving (cityor highway). This will provide an accurate estimate of the vehicle’s fueleconomy under current driving conditions. Additionally, keeping recordsduring summer and winter will show how temperature impacts fueleconomy. In general, lower temperatures give lower fuel economy.Driving style — good driving and fuel economy habitsGive consideration to the lists that follow and you may be able to changea number of variables and improve your fuel economy.Habits• Smooth, moderate operation can yield up to 10% savings in fuel.• Steady speeds without stopping will usually give the best fueleconomy.• Idling for long periods of time (greater than one minute) may wastefuel.• Anticipate stopping; slowing down may eliminate the need to stop.• Sudden or hard accelerations may reduce fuel economy.• Slow down gradually.• Driving at reasonable speeds (traveling at 55 mph [88 km/h] uses 15%less fuel than traveling at 65 mph [105 km/h]).• Revving the engine before turning it off may reduce fuel economy.• Using the air conditioner or defroster may reduce fuel economy.3902011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and Specifications• You may want to turn off the speed control in hilly terrain ifunnecessary shifting between the top gears occurs. Unnecessaryshifting of this type could result in reduced fuel economy.• Warming up a vehicle on cold mornings is not required and mayreduce fuel economy.• Resting your foot on the brake pedal while driving may reduce fueleconomy.• Combine errands and minimize stop-and-go driving.Maintenance• Keep tires properly inflated and use only recommended size.• Operating a vehicle with the wheels out of alignment will reduce fueleconomy.• Use recommended engine oil. Refer to Maintenance productspecifications and capacities in this chapter.• Perform all regularly scheduled maintenance items. Follow therecommended maintenance schedule and owner maintenance checksfound in scheduled maintenance information.Conditions• Heavily loading a vehicle or towing a trailer may reduce fuel economyat any speed.• Carrying unnecessary weight may reduce fuel economy (approximately1 mpg [0.4 km/L] is lost for every 400 lb [180 kg] of weight carried).• Adding certain accessories to your vehicle (for example bugdeflectors, rollbars/light bars, running boards, ski/luggage racks) mayreduce fuel economy.• To maximize the fuel economy, drive with the tonneau cover installed(if equipped).• Using fuel blended with alcohol may lower fuel economy.• Fuel economy may decrease with lower temperatures during the first8–10 miles (12–16 km) of driving.• Driving on flat terrain offers improved fuel economy as compared todriving on hilly terrain.• Transmissions give their best fuel economy when operated in the topcruise gear and with steady pressure on the gas pedal.• Four-wheel-drive operation (if equipped) is less fuel efficient thantwo-wheel-drive operation.3912011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and Specifications• Close windows for high speed driving.EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMYour vehicle is equipped with various emission control components and acatalytic converter which will enable your vehicle to comply withapplicable exhaust emission standards. To make sure that the catalyticconverter and other emission control components continue to workproperly:• Use only the specified fuel listed.• Avoid running out of fuel.• Do not turn off the ignition while your vehicle is moving, especially athigh speeds.• Have the items listed in scheduled maintenance informationperformed according to the specified schedule.The scheduled maintenance items listed in scheduled maintenanceinformation are essential to the life and performance of your vehicleand to its emissions system.If other than Ford, Motorcraft威 or Ford-authorized parts are used formaintenance replacements or for service of components affectingemission control, such non-Ford parts should be equivalent to genuineFord Motor Company parts in performance and durability.WARNING: Do not park, idle, or drive your vehicle in dry grassor other dry ground cover. The emission system heats up theengine compartment and exhaust system, which can start a fire.indicator, charging systemIllumination of the service engine soonwarning light or the temperature warning light, fluid leaks, strange odors,smoke or loss of engine power could indicate that the emission controlsystem is not working properly.An improperly operating or damaged exhaust system may allow exhaustto enter the vehicle. Have a damaged or improperly operating exhaustsystem inspected and repaired immediately.WARNING: Exhaust leaks may result in entry of harmful andpotentially lethal fumes into the passenger compartment.3922011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsDo not make any unauthorized changes to your vehicle or engine. Bylaw, vehicle owners and anyone who manufactures, repairs, services,sells, leases, trades vehicles, or supervises a fleet of vehicles are notpermitted to intentionally remove an emission control device or preventit from working. Information about your vehicle’s emission system is onthe Vehicle Emission Control Information Decal located on or near theengine. This decal also lists engine displacement.Please consult your Warranty Guide for complete emission warrantyinformation.On-board diagnostics (OBD-II)Your vehicle is equipped with a computer that monitors the engine’semission control system. This system is commonly known as theon-board diagnostics system (OBD-II). The OBD-II system protects theenvironment by ensuring that your vehicle continues to meetgovernment emission standards. The OBD-II system also assists yourauthorized dealer in properly servicing your vehicle. When the serviceengine soonindicator illuminates, the OBD-II system has detecteda malfunction. Temporary malfunctions may cause the service engineindicator to illuminate. Examples are:soon1. The vehicle has run out of fuel—the engine may misfire or run poorly.2. Poor fuel quality or water in the fuel—the engine may misfire or runpoorly.3. The fuel cap may not have been securely tightened. See Fuel fillercap in this chapter.4. Driving through deep water—the electrical system may be wet.These temporary malfunctions can be corrected by filling the fuel tankwith good quality fuel, properly tightening the fuel cap or letting theelectrical system dry out. After three driving cycles without these or anyother temporary malfunctions present, the service engine soonindicator should stay off the next time the engine is started. A drivingcycle consists of a cold engine startup followed by mixed city/highwaydriving. No additional vehicle service is required.indicator remains on, have your vehicleIf the service engine soonserviced at the first available opportunity. Although some malfunctionsdetected by the OBD-II may not have symptoms that are apparent,indicator on cancontinued driving with the service engine soonresult in increased emissions, lower fuel economy, reduced engine andtransmission smoothness, and lead to more costly repairs.3932011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsReadiness for Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) testingSome state/provincial and local governments may haveInspection/Maintenance (I/M) programs to inspect the emission controlequipment on your vehicle. Failure to pass this inspection could preventyou from getting a vehicle registration. Your vehicle may not pass the I/Mindicator is on or not workingtest if the service engine soonproperly (bulb is burned out), or if the OBD-II system has determinedthat some of the emission control systems have not been properlychecked. In this case, the vehicle is considered not ready for I/M testing.indicator is on or the bulb does notIf the service engine soonwork, the vehicle may need to be serviced. Refer to On-boarddiagnostics (OBD-II) in this chapter.If the vehicle’s engine or transmission has just been serviced, or thebattery has recently run down or been replaced, the OBD-II system mayindicate that the vehicle is not ready for I/M testing. To determine if thevehicle is ready for I/M testing, turn the ignition key to the on positionfor 15 seconds without cranking the engine. If the service engineindicator blinks eight times, it means that the vehicle is notsoonindicator stays onready for I/M testing; if the service engine soonsolid, it means that the vehicle is ready for I/M testing.The OBD-II system is designed to check the emission control systemduring normal driving. A complete check may take several days. If thevehicle is not ready for I/M testing, the following driving cycle consistingof mixed city and highway driving may be performed:15 minutes of steady driving on an expressway/highway followed by20 minutes of stop-and-go driving with at least four 30-second idleperiods.Allow the vehicle to sit for at least eight hours without starting theengine. Then, start the engine and complete the above driving cycle. Theengine must warm up to its normal operating temperature. Once started,do not turn off the engine until the above driving cycle is complete. Ifthe vehicle is still not ready for I/M testing, the above driving cycle willhave to be repeated.3942011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsPOWER STEERING FLUIDCheck the power steering fluid. Refer to scheduled maintenanceinformation. If adding fluid is necessary, use only MERCON威 ATF.• Gasoline engine shown; dieselengine similar. Refer toIdentifying components in theengine compartment in thediesel supplement.Check the fluid level when it is at ambient temperature, 20°F–80°F(-7°C–25°C):1. Check the fluid level in the reservoir. It should be between the MINand MAX range. Do not add fluid if the level is within this range.2. If the fluid level is low. Add fluid to bring fluid level up to be betweenthe MIN and MAX range.3. Start the engine.4. While the engine idles, turn the steering wheel left and right severaltimes.5. Turn the engine off.6. Recheck the fluid level in the reservoir. Do not add fluid if the level isbetween the MIN and MAX range.7. If the fluid is low, add fluid in small amounts, continuously checkingthe level until it is between the MIN and MAX range. Refer toMaintenance products specifications and capacities in this chapter forthe proper fluid type. Be sure to put the cap back on the reservoir.3952011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsBRAKE FLUID• Vacuum boost systemMAXMIN• Hydroboost systemThe fluid level will drop slowly as the brakes wear, and will rise when thebrake components are replaced. Fluid levels between the top of the MINand MAX lines are within the normal operating range; there is no need toadd fluid. If the fluid levels are outside of the normal operating range,the performance of your brake system could be compromised; seekservice from your authorized dealer immediately.TRANSMISSION FLUIDChecking automatic transmission fluid (if equipped)Refer to your scheduled maintenance information for scheduledintervals for fluid checks and changes. Your transmission does notconsume fluid. However, the fluid level should be checked if thetransmission is not working properly, i.e., if the transmission slips orshifts slowly or if you notice some sign of fluid leakage.Automatic transmission fluid expands when warmed. To obtain anaccurate fluid check, drive the vehicle until it is at normal operatingtemperature (approximately 20 miles [30 km]). Verify that thetransmission fluid temperature gauge, located on the instrument cluster,is within normal range.1. Drive the vehicle 20 miles (30 km) or until it reaches normal operatingtemperature.3962011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and Specifications2. Park the vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake.3. With the engine running, parking brake engaged and your foot on thebrake pedal, move the gearshift lever through all of the gear ranges.Allow sufficient time for each gear to engage.4. Latch the gearshift lever in P (Park) and leave the engine running.5. Remove the dipstick, wiping it clean with a clean, dry lint free rag. Ifnecessary, refer to Identifying components in the engine compartmentin this chapter for the location of the dipstick.6. Install the dipstick making sure it is fully seated in the filler tube.7. Remove the dipstick and inspect the fluid level. The fluid should be inthe designated area for normal operating temperature or ambienttemperature.Your vehicle is equipped with one of the following dipsticks.Low fluid levelType AADDCOLDHOTDO NOT ADDType BDo not drive the vehicle if there is no indication of fluid on the dipstickand the ambient temperature is above 50°F (10°C).Correct fluid levelFor vehicles equipped with 5-speed transmissions, the fluid should bechecked at normal operating temperature 150°F-170°F (66°C-77°C) on alevel surface. For vehicles equipped with 6-speed transmissions, the fluidshould be checked at normal operating temperature 180°F-200°F(82°C-93°C) on a level surface. The normal operating temperature canbe reached after approximately 20 miles (30 km) of driving.3972011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsType AADDCOLDHOTDO NOT ADDType BFor vehicles equipped with 5-speed transmissions, the transmission fluidshould be in this range if at normal operating temperature (150°F-170°F[66°C-77°C]). For vehicles equipped with 6-speed transmissions, thetransmission fluid should be in this range if at normal operatingtemperature (180°F-200°F [82°C-93°C]).High fluid levelType AADDCOLDHOTDO NOT ADDType BFluid levels above the safe range may result in transmission failure. Anoverfill condition of transmission fluid may cause shift and/orengagement concerns and/or possible damage.High fluid levels can be caused by an overheating condition.3982011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsAdjusting automatic transmission fluid levelsBefore adding any fluid, make sure the correct type is used. The type offluid used is normally indicated on the dipstick handle and also in theMaintenance product specifications and capacities section in thischapter.Use of a non-approved automatic transmission fluid may causeinternal transmission component damage.If necessary, add fluid in 1/2 pint (250 ml) increments through the fillertube until the level is correct.Type AADDCOLDHOTDO NOT ADDType BIf an overfill occurs, excess fluid should be removed by a qualifiedtechnician.An overfill condition of transmission fluid may cause shift and/orengagement concerns and/or possible damage.Do not use supplemental transmission fluid additives, treatments orcleaning agents. The use of these materials may affect transmissionoperation and result in damage to internal transmission components.3992011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsTRANSFER CASE FLUID (IF EQUIPPED)1. Clean the filler plug.2. Remove the filler plug andinspect the fluid level.3. Add only enough fluid throughthe filler opening so that the fluidlevel is at the bottom of theopening.Use only fluid that meets Ford specifications. Refer to the Maintenanceproduct specifications and capacities section in this chapter.AIR FILTERRefer to the scheduled maintenance information for the appropriateintervals for changing the air filter element.When changing the air filter element, use only the Motorcraft威 air filterelement listed. Refer to Motorcraft威 part numbers in this chapter.4002011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsThe following procedure is for vehicles equipped with a gasoline engine.If your vehicle is equipped with a diesel engine, refer to the dieselsupplement.Note: Do not start your engine with the air cleaner removed and do notremove it while the engine is running.Changing the air filter element1. Locate the mass air flow sensorelectrical connector on the air outlettube. This connector will need to beunplugged.2. Reposition the locking clip on theconnector (connector shown frombelow for clarity), squeeze theconnector and pull it off of the airoutlet tube.3. Clean the area around the airtube to air cover connection toprevent debris from entering thesystem and then loosen the bolt onthe air tube clamp so the clamp isno longer snug to the air tube. It isnot necessary to completely removethe clamp.4. Pull the air tube off from the aircleaner housing.4012011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and Specifications5. Release the three clamps thatsecure the cover to the air filterhousing. Push the air filter covertoward the center of the vehicle andup slightly to release it.6. Remove the air filter elementfrom the air filter housing.7. Install a new air filter element.8. Replace the air filter housingcover and secure the clamps. Becareful not to crimp the filterelement edges between the air filterhousing and cover and ensure thatthe tabs on the edge are properlyaligned into the slots.9. Slip the air tube onto the air filterhousing and tighten the air-tubeclamp bolt snugly, but do notovertighten it.4022011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and Specifications10. Reconnect the mass air flowsensor electrical connector to theoutlet tube. Make sure the lockingtab on the connector is in the“locked” position (connector shownfrom below for clarity).Note: Failure to use the correct air filter element may result in severeengine damage. The customer warranty may be void for any damage tothe engine if the correct air filter element is not used.VEHICLE STORAGEIf you plan on storing your vehicle for an extended period of time(30 days or more), refer to the following maintenance recommendationsto ensure your vehicle stays in good operating condition.All motor vehicles and their components were engineered and tested forreliable, regular driving. Long term storage under various conditions maylead to component degradation or failure unless specific precautions aretaken to preserve the components.General• Store all vehicles in a dry, ventilated place.• Protect from sunlight, if possible.• If vehicles are stored outside, they require regular maintenance toprotect against rust and damage.Body• Wash vehicle thoroughly to remove dirt, grease, oil, tar or mud fromexterior surfaces, rear-wheel housing and underside of front fenders.See the Cleaning chapter for more information.• Periodically wash vehicles stored in exposed locations.• Touch-up raw or primed metal to prevent rust.• Cover chrome and stainless steel parts with a thick coat of auto waxto prevent discoloration. Re-wax as necessary when the vehicle iswashed. See the Cleaning chapter for more information.• Lubricate all hood, door and trunk lid hinges, and latches with a lightgrade oil. See the Cleaning chapter for more information.4032011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and Specifications• Cover interior trim to prevent fading.• Keep all rubber parts free from oil and solvents.Engine• The engine oil and filter should be changed prior to storage, as usedengine oil contain contaminates that may cause engine damage.• Start the engine every 15 days. Run at fast idle until it reaches normaloperating temperature.• With your foot on the brake, shift through all the gears while theengine is running.Fuel system• Fill the fuel tank with high-quality fuel until the first automatic shutoffof the fuel pump nozzle.Note: During extended periods of vehicle storage (30 days or more),fuel may deteriorate due to oxidation. Add a quality gas stabilizerproduct to the vehicle fuel system whenever actual or expected storageperiods exceed 30 days. Follow the instructions on the additive label.The vehicle should then be operated at idle speed to circulate theadditive throughout the fuel system.Cooling system• Protect against freezing temperatures.• When removing vehicle from storage, check coolant fluid level.Confirm there are no cooling system leaks, and fluid is at therecommended level.Battery• Check and recharge as necessary. Keep connections clean.• If storing your vehicle for more than 30 days without recharging thebattery, it may be advisable to disconnect the battery cables to ensurebattery charge is maintained for quick starting.Note: If battery cables are disconnected, it will be necessary to resetmemory features.Brakes• Make sure brakes and parking brake are fully released.Tires• Maintain recommended air pressure.4042011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsMiscellaneous• Make sure all linkages, cables, levers and pins under vehicle arecovered with grease to prevent rust.• Move vehicles at least 25 feet (8 m) every 15 days to lubricateworking parts and prevent corrosion.Removing vehicle from storageWhen your vehicle is ready to come out of storage, do the following:• Wash your vehicle to remove any dirt or grease film build-up onwindow surfaces.• Check windshield wipers for any deterioration.• Check under the hood for any foreign material that may have collectedduring storage (mice/squirrel nests).• Check the exhaust for any foreign material that may have collectedduring storage.• Check tire pressures and set tire inflation per the Tire Label.• Check brake pedal operation. Drive the vehicle 15 ft (4.5 meters) backand forth to remove rust build-up.• Check fluid levels (including coolant, oil and gas) to make sure thereare no leaks, and fluids are at recommended levels.• If the battery was removed, clean the battery cable ends and inspect.If you have any concerns or issues, contact your authorized dealer.4052011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsMOTORCRAFT PART NUMBERSComponentAir filter elementOil filterBattery (standard)Battery (optional)Spark plugs-platinum16.2L V8 engineFA-1883FL-820-SBXT-65-650BXT-65-7506.8L V10 engineFA-1883FL-820-SBXT-65-650BXT-65-7501For spark plug replacement, see your authorized dealer. Refer to thescheduled maintenance information for the appropriate intervals forchanging the spark plugs.Replace the spark plugs with ones that meet Ford material anddesign specifications for your vehicle, such as Motorcraft威 orequivalent replacement parts. The customer warranty may bevoid for any damage to the engine if such spark plugs are notused.4062011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)2011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)8.5 pints (4.0L)14.0 pints (6.6L)Rear axle - F-350 (DanaM80)Rear axle - F-450/550(Dana S110/S130)21.3 quarts(20.2L)26.7 quarts(25.3L)6.9 pints (3.3L)Rear axle - F-250/350(10.50 inch axle)1Engine coolant(6.2L V8 engine)2Engine coolant(6.8L V10 engine)2—Spindle bearingFill to line onreservoir5.8 pints (2.8L)Front axleBrake fluidCapacityItemFord part number /Ford specificationMotorcraft威 SpecialtyOrange Engine Coolant(orange-colored)VC-3-B (US) /CVC-3-B (Canada) /WSS-M97B44-DMotorcraft威 SAE 80W-90XY-80W-90–QL /Premium Rear AxleWSP-M2C197–ALubricantHigh Temperature 4X4XG-11 /Front Axle and WheelWSS-M1C267-A1Bearing GreaseMotorcraft威 SAEXY-75W140–QL /75W-140 Synthetic RearWSL-M2C192-AAxle LubricantMotorcraft威 SAE 75W-90XY-75W90–QLS /Synthetic Rear AxleWSS–M2C918–ALubricantMotorcraft威 SAEXY-75W140–QL /75W-140 Synthetic RearWSL-M2C192-AAxle LubricantMotorcraft威 HighPerformance DOT 3PM-1–C / WSS-M6C62-AMotor Vehicle Brakeor WSS-M6C65-A1FluidFord part nameMAINTENANCE PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS AND CAPACITIESMaintenance and Specifications4074082011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Engine oil (includesfilter change) - dieselengineFuel tank (mid-ship)Fuel tank (plastic)Fuel tank (Aft axle)Fuel tank - dieselengineEngine oil (includesfilter change) - 6.2L V8and 6.8L V10 gasengines5Engine and fuel coolant- diesel engineItem28 gallons (106L)35 gallons (132L)40 gallons (151L)Ford part number /Ford specificationRefer to the diesel supplement.———Refer to the diesel supplement.———•XO-5W20-QSP (US)•XO-5W20-QFS (US)•CXO-5W20–LSP12(Canada)•CXO-5W-20-LFS12(Canada) /WSS-M2C930-A and APICertification MarkRefer to the diesel supplement.Ford part name•Motorcraft威 SAE 5W-20Premium SyntheticBlend Motor Oil (US)•Motorcraft威 SAE 5W-20Full Synthetic Motor Oil(US)7.0 quarts (6.6L)•Motorcraft威 SAE 5W-20Super Premium MotorOil (Canada)•Motorcraft威 SAE 5W-20Synthetic Motor Oil(Canada)CapacityMaintenance and SpecificationsXT-5-QM /MERCON威 VXL-12 / —Motorcraft威 PremiumLong-Life GreaseMotorcraft威MERCON威 V ATFMotorcraft威 TransferCase Fluid—Keep fluid levelbetween MIN andMAX on reservoir2.0 quarts (1.9L)17.5 quarts(16.6L)418.5 quarts4, 6(17.5L)16.7 quarts4, 7(15.8L)Transmission / parkingbrake linkages andpivots, brake pedal shiftPower steering fluidTransfer case fluidAutomatic transmissionfluid(5–speed)3Automatic transmissionfluid(6-speed)32011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Motorcraft威MERCON威 LV ATFXT-10–QLV /MERCON威 LVXG-1-C or XG-1-K /WSD-M1C227-AXL-1 / NoneMotorcraft威 Penetratingand Lock Lubricant—Lock cylindersXG–4 or XL-5 /ESB-M1C93–BMulti-Purpose Grease—Ford part number /Ford specificationHinges, latches, strikerplates, fuel filler doorhinge and seat tracksFord part nameCapacityItemMaintenance and Specifications409CapacityFord part nameFord part number /Ford specificationMotorcraft威 PremiumWindshield WasherZC-32–A (US)Concentrate (US)CXC-37-(A, B, D, and F)Windshield washer fluidFill as requiredPremium Quality(Canada) /Windshield Washer FluidWSB-M8B16–A2 /- (Canada)1Add 8 oz. (236 ml) of Additive Friction Modifier XL-3 or equivalent meeting Ford SpecificationEST-M2C118–A for complete refill of limited slip Ford axles. Ford design rear axles contain asynthetic lubricant that does not require changing unless the axle has been submerged in water.2Add the coolant type originally equipped in your vehicle.3Ensure the correct automatic transmission fluid is used. Transmission fluid requirements areindicated on the dipstick blade or the dipstick handle. Check the container to verify the fluid beingadded is of the correct type. Refer to your scheduled maintenance information to determine thecorrect service interval.Automatic transmissions that require MERCON威 LV should only use MERCON威 LV fluid.Use of any fluid other than the recommended fluid may cause transmission damage.4Indicates only approximate dry-fill capacity. Some applications may vary based on cooler size andif equipped with an in-tank cooler. The amount of transmission fluid and fluid level should be setby the indication on the dipstick’s normal operating range.5Use of synthetic or synthetic blend motor oil is not mandatory. Engine oil need only meet therequirements of Ford specification WSS-M2C930-A and the API Certification mark.6Refer to Checking automatic transmission fluid in this chapter for the correct dipstick type.Fill to the proper capacity according to dipstick Type A.7Refer to Checking automatic transmission fluid in this chapter for the correct dipstick type.Fill to the proper capacity according to dipstick Type B.ItemMaintenance and Specifications4102011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsENGINE DATAEngineCubic inchesRequired fuelFiring orderSpark plug gapIgnition systemCompression ratio6.2L V8 engine378Minimum 87 octane1-3-7-2-6-5-4-80.039–0.043 inch(1.0–1.1mm)Coil on plug9.8:16.8L V10 engine413Minimum 87 octane1-6-5-10-2-7-3-8-4-90.039–0.043 inch(1.0–1.1mm)Coil on plug9.2:1Engine drivebelt routing6.2L V8 engine6.8L V10 engine with A/C4112011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and Specifications6.8L V10 engine - without A/CIDENTIFYING YOUR VEHICLESafety Compliance Certification LabelThe National Highway Traffic SafetyAdministration Regulations requirethat a Safety ComplianceCertification Label be affixed to avehicle and prescribe where theSafety Compliance CertificationLabel may be located. The SafetyCompliance Certification Label islocated on the structure by thetrailing edge of the driver’s door orthe edge of the driver’s door.4122011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsVehicle identification number (VIN)The vehicle identification number islocated on the driver sideinstrument panel.Please note that in the graphic,XXXX is representative of yourvehicle identification number.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXThe Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) contains the followinginformation:1. World manufacturer identifier2. Brake system / Gross VehicleWeight Rating (GVWR) / RestraintDevices and their location3. Make, vehicle line, series, bodytype4. Engine type5. Check digit6. Model year7. Assembly plant8. Production sequence number4132011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Maintenance and SpecificationsTRANSMISSION CODE DESIGNATIONSYou can find a transmission code onthe Safety Compliance CertificationLabel. The following table tells youwhich transmission each coderepresents.DescriptionFive-speed automatic (5R110W)Six-speed automatic (6R140)4142011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)CodeTPAccessoriesFORD CUSTOM ACCESSORIES FOR YOUR VEHICLEA wide selection of Ford Custom Accessories are available for yourvehicle through your local Ford or Ford of Canada dealer. These qualityaccessories have been specifically engineered to fulfill your automotiveneeds; they are custom designed to complement the style andaerodynamic appearance of your vehicle. In addition, each accessory ismade from high quality materials and meets or exceeds Ford’s rigorousengineering and safety specifications. Ford Motor Company will repair orreplace any properly dealer-installed Ford Custom Accessories found tobe defective in factory-supplied materials or workmanship during thewarranty period, as well as any component damaged by the defectiveaccessories. The accessories will be warranted for whichever providesyou the greatest benefit:• 12 months or 12,000 miles (20,000 km) (whichever occurs first), or• the remainder of your new vehicle limited warranty.Contact your dealer for details and a copy of the warranty.The following is a list of several Ford Custom Accessories. Not allaccessories are available for all models. For a complete listing of theaccessories that are available for your vehicle, please contact your dealeror visit our online store at: www.fordaccessories.com (U.S. only).Exterior style•Bug shields•Chrome exhaust tips•Deflectors•Running boards•Splash guards•Step bars•Wheels•Custom graphics*•Stainless steel wheel covers*Interior style•Floor mats•Custom seat covers*•Electrochromic compass/temperature interior mirrors4152011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)AccessoriesLifestyle•Ash cup / smoker’s package•Racks and carriers*•Bedliners and bedmats•Truck bed camping tent*•Subwoofer*•Sportliner cargo liner*•Towing mirrors•Trailer hitch balls*•Navigation*•Rear seat entertainment*•Tonneau covers*•Trailer hitches, wiring harnesses and accessoriesPeace of mind•Keyless entry keypad•Back up camera*•Remote start•Back up alarm*•Vehicle security systems•Cable lock*•Wheel locks•Bed hooks*•Vehicle tracking and recovery*•Tool/Cargo boxes*•Protective seat covers*•Bumper and hitch mounted parking sensors*Not all accessories are available for all models.*Ford Licensed Accessories (FLA) are warranted by the accessorymanufacturer’s warranty. Ford Licensed Accessories are fully designedand developed by the accessory manufacturer and have not beendesigned or tested to Ford Motor Company engineering requirements.Contact your Ford dealer for details regarding the manufacturer’s limitedwarranty and/or a copy of the FLA product limited warranty offered bythe accessory manufacturer.For maximum vehicle performance, keep the following information inmind when adding accessories or equipment to your vehicle:• When adding accessories, equipment, passengers and luggage to yourvehicle, do not exceed the total weight capacity of the vehicle or ofthe front or rear axle (GVWR or GAWR as indicated on the SafetyCompliance Certification Label). Consult your authorized dealer forspecific weight information.4162011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Accessories• The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and Canadian RadioTelecommunications Commission (CRTC) regulate the use of mobilecommunications systems — such as two-way radios, telephones andtheft alarms - that are equipped with radio transmitters. Any suchequipment installed in your vehicle should comply with FCC or CRTCregulations and should be installed only by your authorized dealer.• Mobile communications systems may harm the operation of yourvehicle, particularly if they are not properly designed for automotiveuse.• To avoid interference with other vehicle functions, such as anti-lockbraking systems, amateur radio users who install radios and antennasonto their vehicle should not locate the Amateur Radio Antennas inthe area of the driver’s side hood.• Any non-Ford custom electrical or electronic accessories orcomponents that are added to the vehicle by the authorized dealer orthe owner may adversely affect battery performance and durability.4172011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Ford Extended Service PlanFORD ESP EXTENDED SERVICE PLANS (U.S. ONLY)More than 30 million Ford and Lincoln owners have discovered thepowerful protection of Ford ESP. It is the only extended service planbacked by Ford Motor Company, and provides “peace of mind”protection beyond the New Vehicle Limited Warranty coverage.Up to 500+ Covered Vehicle ComponentsThere are four, new-vehicle Extended Service Plans with different levelsof coverage. Ask your dealer for details.PremiumCare – Our most comprehensive coverage. With over 500covered components, this plan is so complete that we generally onlydiscuss what’s not covered!ExtraCare – Covers 113 components, and includes many high-techitems.BaseCare – Covers 84 components.PowertrainCare – Covers 29 critical components.Ford ESP is honored by all Ford and Lincoln Dealers in the U.S.and Canada It’s the only extended service plan authorized and backedby Ford Motor Company. That means you get:• Reliable, quality service anywhere you go.• Factory-trained technicians.• Genuine Ford and Motorcraft威 Parts.Rental car reimbursem*ntIf your vehicle is kept overnight for covered repairs, you areeligible for rental car coverage, including Bumper-to-Bumper warrantyrepairs, or manufacturer’s recalls.Transferable coverageIf you sell your vehicle before your Ford ESP coverage expires, you cantransfer any remaining coverage to the new owner. Whenever you’reready to sell your car, prospective buyers may feel better about taking arisk on your used vehicle. Ford ESP may add resale value!Plus, exclusive 24/7 roadside assistance, including:• Towing, flat-tire change and battery jump starts.• Out-of-fuel and lock-out assistance.• Travel expense reimbursem*nt for lodging, meals and rental car.• Destination assistance for taxi, shuttle, rental car coverage andemergency transportation.4182011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Ford Extended Service PlanFord ESP Can Quickly Pay for ItselfOne service bill – the cost of parts and labor – can easily exceed theprice of your Ford ESP Service Contract. With Ford ESP, you minimizeyour risk for unexpected repair bills and rising repair costs.Avoid the rising cost of properly maintaining your vehicle!Ford ESP also offers a Premium Maintenance Plan that covers items thatroutinely wear out.The coverage is prepaid, so you never have to worry about affordingyour vehicle maintenance. It covers regular checkups, routineinspections, preventive care and replacement of items that requireperiodic attention for normal “wear”:• Wiper blades• Brake pads and linings• Spark plugs (except• Shock absorbersCalifornia)• Clutch disc• Belts and hosesContact your selling Ford or Lincoln dealership today so they cancustomize a Ford Extended Service Plan that fits your driving lifestyleand budget.Interest free finance options availableTake advantage of our installment payment plan, just a 10% downpayment will provide you with an affordable no interest, no-fee paymentopportunity.4192011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Ford Extended Service Plan4202011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Ford Extended Service PlanFORD ESP EXTENDED SERVICE PLANS (CANADA ONLY)You can get more protection for your vehicle by purchasing a FordExtended Service Plan (ESP). Ford ESP is the only service contractbacked by Ford Motor Company of Canada, Limited. Depending on theplan you purchase, Ford ESP provides benefits such as:• Rental reimbursem*nt• Coverage for certain maintenance and wear items• Protection against repair costs after your New Vehicle LimitedWarranty Coverage expires• Roadside Assistance benefitsThere are several Ford ESP plans available in various time, distance anddeductible combinations. Each plan is tailored to fit your own drivingneeds, including reimbursem*nt for towing and rental.When you purchase Ford ESP, you receive added peace-of-mindprotection throughout Canada and the United States, provided by anetwork of participating Ford Motor Company dealers.For more information, visit your local Ford of Canada dealer orwww.ford.ca to find the Ford Extended Service Plan that is right for you.Note: Repairs performed outside of Canada and the United States arenot eligible for Ford ESP coverage. This information is subject to change.4212011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Scheduled MaintenanceGENERAL MAINTENANCE INFORMATIONThe following information pertains to 6.2L V8 and 6.8L V10 gasolineengines only. Scheduled maintenance for the diesel engine can be foundin the diesel supplement.Why maintain your vehicle?This guide describes the scheduled maintenance required for yourvehicle. Carefully following this schedule helps protect against majorrepair expenses resulting from neglect or inadequate maintenance andmay also help to increase the value of your vehicle when you sell ortrade it.It is your responsibility to see that all scheduled maintenance isperformed and that the materials used meet Ford engineeringspecifications as identified in the Maintenance and Specificationschapter. Failure to perform scheduled maintenance specific in this guidewill invalidate warranty coverage on parts affected by the lack ofmaintenance. Be sure receipts for completed maintenance are kept withthe vehicle and confirmation of the work performed is always recorded inthis guide.Your dealer has factory-trained technicians who can perform the requiredmaintenance using genuine Ford parts. They are committed to meetingyour service needs and to assuring your continuing satisfaction.Protecting your investmentMaintenance is an investment that will pay dividends in the form ofimproved reliability, durability and resale value. To ensure the properperformance of your vehicle and its emission control systems, it isimperative that scheduled maintenance be completed at the designatedintervals.Your vehicle is very sophisticated and built with multiple complexperformance systems. Every manufacturer develops these systems usingdifferent specifications and performance features. That’s why it’simportant to rely upon your dealership to properly diagnose and repairyour vehicle.Ford Motor Company has recommended maintenance intervals forvarious parts and component systems based upon engineering testing.Ford Motor Company relies upon this testing to determine the mostappropriate mileage for replacement of oils and fluids to protect yourvehicle at the lowest overall cost to you and recommends againstmaintenance schedules that deviate from the scheduled maintenanceinformation.4222011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Scheduled MaintenanceFord strongly recommends the use of genuine Ford replacement parts.Parts other than Ford, Motorcraft威 or Ford-authorized remanufacturedparts that are used for maintenance replacement or for the service ofcomponents affecting emission control must be equivalent to genuineFord Motor Company parts in performance and durability. It is theowner’s responsibility to determine the equivalency of such parts. Pleaseconsult your Warranty Guide for complete warranty information.Chemicals or additives not approved by Ford are not required for factoryrecommended maintenance. In fact, Ford Motor Company recommendsagainst the use of such additive products unless specificallyrecommended by Ford for a particular application.Oils, fluids and flushingIn many cases, fluid discoloration is a normal operating characteristicand, by itself, does not necessarily indicate a concern or that the fluidneeds to be changed. However, discolored fluids that also show signs ofoverheating and/or foreign material contamination should be inspectedimmediately by a qualified expert such as the factory-trained techniciansat your dealership. Your vehicle’s oils and fluids should be changed at thespecified intervals or in conjunction with a repair. Flushing is a viableway to change fluid for many vehicle sub-systems during scheduledmaintenance. It is critical that systems are flushed only with new fluidthat is the same as that required to fill and operate the system, or usinga Ford-approved flushing chemical.Genuine Ford parts and serviceWhen planning your maintenance services, consider your dealership forall your vehicle’s needs.There are a lot of reasons why visiting your dealership for all yourservice needs is a great way to help keep your vehicle running great.ConvenienceMany dealerships have extended evening and Saturday hours to makeyour service visit more convenient. How’s that for quality service?Factory-trained techniciansService technicians participate in extensive factory-sponsoredcertification training to help them become experts on the operation ofyour vehicle. Ask your dealership about the training and certificationtheir technicians have received.4232011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Scheduled MaintenanceGenuine Ford and Motorcraft姞 replacement partsDealerships stock Ford and Motorcraft威 branded replacement parts.These parts meet or exceed Ford Motor Company’s specifications, andwe stand behind them. Parts installed at your dealership carry anationwide, 12 month/12,000 mile (20,000 km) parts and labor limitedwarranty. Your dealer can give you details.Value shopping for your vehicle’s maintenance needsYour dealership recognizes the competitive landscape of maintenance andlight repair automotive services. With factory-trained technicians, andone-stop service from routine maintenance like oil changes and tirerotations to repairs like brake service, check out the value your dealerscan offer.Owner checks and servicesCertain basic maintenance checks and inspections should be performedby the owner or a service technician at the intervals indicated. Serviceinformation and supporting specifications are provided in this owner’sguide.Any adverse condition should be brought to the attention of your dealeror qualified service technician as soon as possible for the proper serviceadvice. The owner maintenance service checks are generally not coveredby warranties so you may be charged for labor, parts or fluids used.Engine oil/coolant change intervalsEngine oil (6.2L/6.8L)* 6 months or 7,500 miles (12,000 km)(whichever comes first)Engine coolant, initial 6 years or 105,000 miles (168,000 km)change(whichever comes first)Engine coolant, afterEvery 3 years or 45,000 miles (72,000 km)initial change*If your vehicle is equipped with a diesel engine, refer to the dieselsupplement for engine oil/coolant change schedules4242011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Scheduled MaintenanceCheck every monthEngine oil levelFunction of all interior and exterior lightsTires for wear and proper pressure, including spareWindshield washer fluid levelCheck every six monthsBattery connections; clean if necessaryBody and door drain holes for obstructions; clean if necessaryCooling system fluid level and coolant strengthDoor weatherstrips for wear; lubricate if necessaryHinges/latches/outside locks for proper operation; lubricate if necessaryParking brake for proper operationSafety belts and seat latches for wear and functionSafety warning lamps (brake, ABS, airbag, safety belt) for operationWasher spray/wiper operation; clean or replace blades as necessaryMulti-point inspectionIn order to keep your vehicle running right, it is important to have thesystems on your vehicle checked regularly. This can help identifypotential issues and prevent major problems. Ford Motor Companyrecommends the following multi-point inspection be performed at everyscheduled maintenance interval to help ensure your vehicle keepsrunning great.4252011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Scheduled MaintenanceMulti-point inspection – Recommended each visitAccessory drive belt(s)Half-shaft dust boots (if equipped)Battery performanceHorn operationClutch operation (if equipped) Radiator, cooler, heater and A/C hosesEngine air filterSuspension component for leaks ordamageExhaust systemSteering and linkageExterior lamps and hazardTires for wear and proper pressure,warning system operationincluding spareFluid levels*; fill if necessaryWindshield for cracks, chips or pitsFor oil and fluid leaksWasher spray and wiper operation*Brake, coolant recovery reservoir, manual and automatic transmission(with an underhood dipstick), power steering (if equipped) andwindow washerBe sure to ask your dealership service advisor or technician about themulti-point vehicle inspection. It’s a comprehensive way to perform athorough inspection of your vehicle. It’s your checklist that gives youimmediate feedback on the overall condition of your vehicle. You’ll knowwhat’s been checked, what’s okay, as well as those things that mayrequire future or immediate attention. The multi-point vehicle inspectionis one more way to keep your vehicle running great!4262011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Scheduled Maintenance4272011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Scheduled MaintenanceNORMAL SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE AND LOGThe following section contains the “Normal Schedule”. This schedule ispresented at specific mileage (kilometer) intervals with exceptionsnoted.4282011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)6.2L and 6.8L enginesMiles (x 1,000)*7.5 15 22.5 30 37.5 45 52.5Kilometers (x 1,000)*12 24 36 48 60 72 84Months*612 18 24 30 36 42Change engine oil and filter•••••••Rotate tires, inspect tire wear and measure tread depth; dual rear•••••••wheels should only be rotated if unusual wear is observedInspect wheels and related components for abnormal noise, wear,•••••••looseness or dragPerform multi-point inspection (recommended)•••••••Inspect automatic transmission fluid level (if equipped with•••dipstick); consult dealer for requirementsInspect brake pads, shoes, rotors, drums, brake linings, hoses and•••parking brakeInspect engine cooling system concentration and hoses•••Inspect exhaust system and heat shields•••Inspect front axle and U-joints; lubricate if equipped with grease•••fittings (4WD vehicles)Inspect half-shaft boots (if equipped)•••Inspect steering linkage, ball joints, suspension, tie-rod ends,•••driveshaft and U-joints; lubricate if equipped with grease fittingsTorque rear U-bolts (Transit Connect)•••Inspect cabin air filter (if equipped)••••* Whichever comes firstScheduled maintenance for the diesel engine can be found in the diesel supplement••••••••••••••••••••••••••60 67.5 7596 108 12048 54 60•••Scheduled Maintenance4292011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)6.2L and 6.8L enginesMiles (x 1,000)*82.5 90 97.5 105 112.5 120 127.5Kilometers (x 1,000)*132 144 156 168 180 192 204Months*66 72 78 84 90 96 102Change engine oil and filter•• • ••••Rotate tires, inspect tire wear and measure tread depth; dual•• • ••••rear wheels should only be rotated if unusual wear is observedInspect wheels and related components for abnormal noise,•• • ••••wear, looseness or dragPerform multi-point inspection (recommended)•• • ••••Inspect automatic transmission fluid level (if equipped with•••dipstick); consult dealer for requirementsInspect brake pads, shoes, rotors, drums, brake linings, hoses•••and parking brakeInspect engine cooling system concentration and hoses•••Inspect exhaust system and heat shields•••Inspect front axle and U-joints; lubricate if equipped with grease•••fittings (4WD vehicles)Inspect half-shaft boots (if equipped)•••Inspect steering linkage, ball joints, suspension, tie-rod ends,•••driveshaft and U-joints; lubricate if equipped with grease fittingsTorque rear U-bolts (Transit Connect)•••Inspect cabin air filter (if equipped)••••* Whichever comes firstScheduled maintenance for the diesel engine can be found in the diesel supplement4302011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)••••••••••••••••••••••••••135 142.5 150216 228 240108 114 120•••Scheduled MaintenanceScheduled MaintenanceEvery 15,000 miles(24,000 km)Every 30,000 miles(48,000 km)6.2L and 6.8L enginesReplace cabin air filter (if equipped)Replace climate-controlled seat filter (ifequipped)Replace engine air filterReplace fuel filter (Ranger)Every 60,000 miles Change automatic transmission fluid and filter on(96,000 km)5–speed TorqShift威 transmission; consult dealerfor requirementsReplace front wheel bearing grease/grease seal ifnon-sealed bearings are used (2WD vehicles)Every 105,000 miles Change engine coolant1(168,000 km)Change manual transmission fluid (exceptEscape)Change rear axle fluid (Dana axles)Replace spark plugsInspect accessory drive belt(s)2Every 150,000 miles Change automatic transmission fluid and filter(240,000 km)(except 5–speed TorqShift威 transmission) (filternot required on 6F35, 6F50, DPS6 and AWF-21transmissions); consult dealer for requirementsChange front axle fluid (4WD vehicles)Change manual transmission fluid (Escape)Change rear axle fluid (RWD vehicles)Change transfer case fluid (4WD vehicles)Replace accessory drive belt(s) if not replacedwithin the last 100,000 miles (160,000 km)Replace front wheel bearings and seals ifnon-sealed bearings are used (2WD vehicles)1Initial replacement at 105,000 miles (168,000 km) or 72 months; every45,000 miles (72,000 km) or 36 months thereafter2Perform a follow-up inspection at 120,000 miles (192,000 km)4312011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Scheduled MaintenanceMaintenance schedule logDEALER VALIDATION:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:4322011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:Scheduled MaintenanceDEALER VALIDATION:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:4332011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Scheduled MaintenanceDEALER VALIDATION:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:4342011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:Scheduled MaintenanceSPECIAL OPERATING CONDITIONSThe following information pertains to 6.2L V8 and 6.8L V10 gasolineengines only. Scheduled maintenance for the diesel engine can be foundin the diesel supplement.If you operate your vehicle primarily in one of the more demandingconditions listed below, you will need to have some items maintainedmore frequently. If you only occasionally operate your vehicle underthese conditions, it is not necessary to perform the additionalmaintenance. For specific recommendations, see your dealership serviceadvisor or technician.Towing a trailer or using a camper or car-top carrierInspect frequently, Inspect and lubricate U-jointsservice as required See axle maintenance items under ExceptionsEvery 5,000 milesInspect wheels and related components for(8,000 km)abnormal noise, wear, looseness or dragRotate tires, inspect tires for wear and measuretread depthEvery 5,000 milesChange engine oil and filter(8,000 km) orInspect and lubricate U-joints6 monthsEvery 30,000 miles Change automatic transmission fluid (except(48,000 km)6R80 and TorqShift威 transmissions)Replace front wheel bearing grease/grease seals ifnon-sealed bearings are used (2WD vehicles)Every 60,000 miles Change transfer case fluid (4WD vehicles)(96,000 km)Extensive idling and/or low-speed driving for long distances asin heavy commercial use (i.e. delivery, taxi, patrol car or livery)Inspect frequently, Replace cabin air filter (if equipped)service as required Replace engine air filter4352011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Scheduled MaintenanceExtensive idling and/or low-speed driving for long distances asin heavy commercial use (i.e. delivery, taxi, patrol car or livery)Every 5,000 milesInspect brake system(8,000 km)Inspect wheels and related components forabnormal noise, wear, looseness or dragLubricate control arm and steering ball joints ifequipped with grease fittingsRotate tires, inspect tires for wear and measuretread depthEvery 5,000 milesInspect and lubricate U-joints(8,000 km) or6 monthsEvery 5,000 milesChange engine oil and filter(8,000 km),6 months or 200engine hoursEvery 30,000 miles Change automatic transmission fluid (except(48,000 km)6R80 and TorqShift威 transmissions)Replace front wheel bearing grease/grease seals ifnon-sealed bearings are used (2WD vehicles)Every 60,000 miles Change transfer case fluid (4WD vehicles)(96,000 km)Replace spark plugsOperating in dusty conditions such as unpaved or dusty roadsInspect frequently, Replace cabin air filter (if equipped)service as required Replace engine air filterEvery 5,000 milesInspect the wheels and related components for(8,000 km)abnormal noise, wear, looseness or dragRotate tires, inspect tires for wear and measuretread depthEvery 5,000 milesChange engine oil and filter(8,000 km) orInspect and lubricate U-joints6 months4362011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Scheduled MaintenanceOperating in dusty conditions such as unpaved or dusty roadsEvery 30,000 miles Change automatic transmission fluid (except(48,000 km)6R80 and TorqShift威 transmissions)Replace front wheel bearing grease/grease seals ifnon-sealed bearings are used (2WD vehicles)Every 50,000 miles Change rear axle fluid (F-450/550 only)(80,000 km)Every 60,000 miles Change transfer case fluid (4WD vehicles)(96,000 km)Inspect frequently,service as requiredEvery 5,000 miles(8,000 km) or6 monthsEvery 30,000 miles(48,000 km)Every 50,000 miles(80,000 km)Every 60,000 miles(96,000 km)Off-road operationInspect steering linkage, ball joints and U-joints;lubricate if equipped with grease fittingsReplace cabin air filter (if equipped)Replace engine air filterChange engine oil and filterInspect wheels and related components forabnormal noise, wear, looseness or dragRotate tires, inspect tires for wear and measuretread depthChange automatic transmission fluid (except6R80 and TorqShift威 transmissions)Replace front wheel bearing grease/grease seals ifnon-sealed bearings are used (2WD vehicles)Change rear axle fluid (F-450/550 only)Change transfer case fluid (4WD vehicles)Exclusive use of E85 (Flex Fuel Vehicles only)Every oil changeIf ran exclusively on E85, fill the fuel tank fullintervalwith regular unleaded fuel4372011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Scheduled MaintenanceSpecial operating condition logDEALER VALIDATION:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:4382011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:Scheduled MaintenanceDEALER VALIDATION:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:4392011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Scheduled MaintenanceEXCEPTIONSThere are several exceptions to the Normal Schedule. They are listedbelow:Normal vehicle axle maintenance: Rear axles and power take-off(PTO) units with synthetic fluid and light-duty trucks equipped withFord-design axles are lubricated for life; do not check or change fluidunless a leak is suspected, service is required or the assembly has beensubmerged in water. During long periods of trailer towing with outsidetemperatures above 70°F (21°C) and at wide-open throttle for longperiods above 45 mph (72 km/h), non-synthetic rear axle fluids shouldbe changed every 3,000 miles (4,800 km) or three months, whichevercomes first. This interval can be waived if the axle is filled with 75W140synthetic gear fluid meeting Ford specification WSL-M2C192-A, partnumber F1TZ-19580-B or equivalent. Add friction modifier XL-3(EST-M2C118-A) or equivalent for complete refill of Traction-Lok rearaxles (refer to Maintenance product specifications and capacities inthe Maintenance and Specifications chapter for details).Police/Taxi/Livery vehicle axle maintenance: Change rear axle fluidevery 100,000 miles (160,000 km). Rear axle fluid change may be waivedif the axle was filled with 75W140 synthetic gear fluid meeting Fordspecification WSL-M2C192-A, part number FITZ-19580-B or equivalent.Add four ounces (118 mL) of additive friction modifier XL-3(EST-M2C118-A) or equivalent for complete refill of Traction-Lok rearaxles. The axle fluid should be changed anytime the axle has beensubmerged in water.E–450 and F–450/550 axle maintenance: Change rear axle fluid every100,000 miles (160,000 km) under normal driving conditions. Forvehicles operated at or near maximum Gross Vehicle Weights, the rearaxle fluid should be changed every 50,000 miles (80,000 km). Inaddition, this 50,000 mile (80,000 km) schedule should be observedwhen the vehicles are operated under the Special Operating Conditions.California fuel filter replacement: If the vehicle is registered inCalifornia, the California Air Resources Board has determined that thefailure to perform this maintenance item will not nullify the emissionwarranty or limit recall liability prior to the completion of the vehicle’suseful life. Ford Motor Company, however, urges you to have allrecommended maintenance services performed at the specified intervalsand to record all vehicle service.4402011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Scheduled MaintenanceClass A Motorhome: Change brake fluid every two years.Hot climate oil change intervals: If operating conditions are normaland you drive your vehicle under typical, everyday conditions and youare using an API performance category oil of SL or later (for exampleSM, etc.) then you can follow the 7,500 mile (12,000 km) normal serviceoil change intervals schedule. Vehicles operating in the Middle East,North Africa, Sub-Saharan Africa or locations with similar climates mustfollow the oil change interval of 3,000 mile (4,800 km) if the owner isusing oils defined by the American Petroleum Institute (API)performance category of API SK or earlier (for example SJ, etc).Edge/MKX AWD only – vehicles operating off-road in sand during highambient temperatures must replace the AWD PTU (All-wheel drivePower Transfer Unit) lube every 20,000 miles (32,000 km).Engine air filter & cabin air filter replacement: Engine air filter andcabin air filter life is dependent on exposure to dusty and dirtyconditions. Vehicles operated in these conditions will require frequentinspection and replacement of the engine air filter and cabin air filter.ENGINE COOLANT CHANGE RECORDInitial changeAfter initial change6 years or 105,000 miles (168,000 km)(whichever comes first)Every 3 years or 45,000 miles (72,000 km)4412011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Scheduled MaintenanceEngine coolant change logDEALER VALIDATION:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:DEALER VALIDATION:RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:4422011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)RO#:DATE:P&A CODE:HOURS:MILEAGE:IndexAAccessory delay ........................103AdvanceTrac ..............................271Airbag supplemental restraintsystem ........................178, 182, 184and child safety seats ............179description ..............178, 182, 184disposal ....................................192driver airbag ............180, 183, 185indicator light .........................187operation .................180, 183, 185passenger airbag .....180, 183, 185passenger deactivationswitch ......................................188side airbag ...............................182Air cleaner filter .......400–401, 406Air conditioning ....................77, 80manual heating and airconditioning system .................77Ambulance packages ....................8Antifreeze (see Enginecoolant) .....................................375Anti-lock brake system (seeBrakes) ......................................268Anti-theft system ..............147, 149arming the system ..........148, 150disarming a triggeredsystem .....................................150triggering .................................150Audio system (see Radio) ...59, 61Automatic transmission ............286driving an automaticoverdrive .................................284fluid, adding ............................396fluid, checking ........................396fluid, refill capacities ..............407Selectshift (SST) ....................289Auxiliary Input Jack ...................682011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Auxiliary power point ...............100Axlerefill capacities ........................407BBattery .......................................373acid, treating emergencies .....373jumping a disabled battery ....343maintenance-free ....................373replacement, specifications ...406servicing ..................................373Bed extender ............................124Belt-Minder威 .............................174Booster seats .............................209Brakes ........................................268anti-lock ...................................268anti-lock brake system (ABS)warning light ...........................269fluid, checking and adding ....396fluid, refill capacities ..............407parking ....................................269shift interlock ..........................282trailer .......................................254Bulbs ............................................91CCapacities for refilling fluids ....407Car2U威 Home AutomationSystem .......................................115Cassette tape player ...................59Cell phone use ............................11Changing a tire .........................326Child safety seats ......................197attaching with tether straps ..204in front seat ....................198, 204in rear seat ......................198, 204443IndexLATCH .....................................204recommendations ...................195Child safety seats - boosterseats ...........................................209Cleaning your vehicleengine compartment ..............358instrument panel ............361–362interior .....................................363plastic parts ............................360safety belts ..............................363washing ....................................357waxing .....................................358wheels ......................................358wiper blades ............................360Climate control (see Airconditioning or Heating) ......77, 80Clock ......................................60, 62Compass, electronicset zone adjustment .................27Console ........................................99overhead ..............................98–99Controlspower seat ...............................157steering column ......................111Coolantchecking and adding ..............375refill capacities ................378, 407Cruise control (see Speedcontrol) ......................................109Customer Assistance ................314Ford accessories for yourvehicle .....................................365Ford Extended ServicePlan ..................................418, 421Getting assistance outside theU.S. and Canada .....................353Getting roadside assistance ...314Getting the service youneed .........................................3494442011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Ordering additional owner’sliterature .................................355Utilizing theMediation/ArbitrationProgram ...................................353DDaytime running lamps (seeLamps) .........................................88Defrostrear window and rearviewmirrors .......................................80windshield .................................80Dipstickautomatic transmissionfluid ..........................................396engine oil .................................371Driving under specialconditions ..................292, 304, 308sand .........................................306snow and ice ...........................308through water .................307, 310EElectronic message center ...22, 39Emergencies, roadsidejump-starting ..........................343Emergency Flashers .................315Emission control system ..........392Engine ........................................411cleaning ...................................358coolant .....................................375diesel ...........................................7fail-safe cooling .......................379idle speed control ...................373refill capacities ........................407service points ..................367–369Engine block heater .................266IndexEngine oil ..................................371checking and adding ..............371dipstick ....................................371filter, specifications ........372, 406recommendations ...................372refill capacities ........................407Event data recording ....................9Exhaust fumes ..........................265running out of fuel .................388safety information relating toautomotive fuels .....................382Fuel - flex fuel vehicle(FFV) .........................382, 386–387Fuses ..................................316–317GFGarage door opener ..................114Fail safe cooling ........................379Fleet MyKey programming ......127Flexible Fuel Vehicle (FFV) ....382Floor mats .................................121Fluid capacities .........................407Fog lamps ....................................87Four-Wheel Drive vehicles .......296driving off road .......................303electronic shift ................297, 301indicator light .........................298lever operated shift ................298manual locking hubs ..............297preparing to drive yourvehicle .....................................281Fuel ............................................382calculating fueleconomy ............................25, 389cap ...........................................385capacity ...................................407choosing the right fuel ...........386detergent in fuel .....................388filling your vehicle withfuel ...........................382, 385, 389filter, specifications ........382, 406fuel pump shut-off ..................316improving fuel economy ........389octane rating ...........386–387, 411quality ......................................3872011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Gas cap (see Fuel cap) ............385Gas mileage (see Fueleconomy) ...................................389Gauges .........................................21HHazard flashers .........................315Headlamps ...................................86aiming ..................................88–89autolamp system .......................86daytime running lights .............88flash to pass ..............................87high beam .................................87replacing bulbs .........................93turning on and off ....................86Heatingheating and air conditioningsystem .................................77, 80Hill descent mode .....................277Hill start assist ..........................291Hood ..........................................367IIgnition ...............................262, 411Illuminated visor mirror .............98445IndexInfant seats(see Safety seats) .....................197Inspection/maintenance (I/M)testing ........................................394Instrument panelcleaning ...........................361–362cluster ........................................14lighting up panel andinterior .......................................88JJack ............................................326positioning ...............................326storage .....................................326Jump-starting your vehicle ......343KKeyless entry systemautolock ...................................136keypad .....................................146locking and unlocking doors ..147programming entry code .......146Keys ...................................127, 148positions of the ignition .........262LLampsautolamp system .......................86daytime running light ...............88fog lamps ...................................87headlamps .................................86headlamps, flash to pass ..........87instrument panel, dimming .....88interior lamps ...........................90replacing bulbs ...................93–96LATCH anchors .........................204Lights, warning and indicator ....144462011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)anti-lock brakes (ABS) ..........269Loading instructions .................249Load limits .................................242Locksautolock ...................................136childproof ................................139doors ........................................135Lug nuts ....................................342Lumbar support, seats .............158MManual transmissionfluid capacities ........................407Message center ...............22–23, 39english/metric button ...............27system check button ................27warning messages ...............29, 47Mirrors ...............................103–104automatic dimming rearviewmirror ......................................104fold away .........................105, 107heated ........................................80programmable memory ..........142side view mirrors (power) .....104signal .......................................108Moon roof ..................................113Motorcraft威 parts ......................406MyKey ........................................127NNavigation system .......................76OOctane rating ....................386–387Oil (see Engine oil) ..................371IndexPRemote start .............................144Parental MyKeyprogramming .............................127Parking brake ............................269Parts(see Motorcraft威 parts) ...........406Pedals (see Power adjustablefoot pedals) ...............................108Power adjustable foot pedals ...108Power distribution box (seeFuses) ........................................322Power door locks ......................135Power mirrors ...........................104Power point ...............................100Power steering ..........................279fluid, checking and adding ....395fluid, refill capacity ................407Power Windows .........................102Preparing to drive yourvehicle ........................................281Remote start climateoperation .....................................84RRadio ......................................59, 61Rear-view camera system .........294Recommendations forattaching safety restraints forchildren ......................................195Relays ........................................316Remote entry system .......140–141illuminated entry ....................143locking/unlocking doors .........141Remote start ...........................144replacement/additionaltransmitters .............................143replacing the batteries ...........1422011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)Reverse sensing system ...........292Roadside assistance ..................314SSafety belts (see Safetyrestraints) ..........166–168, 170–173Safety Canopy ...................183–184Safety defects, reporting ..........356Safety restraints ................166–173Belt-Minder威 ...........................174extension assembly ................172for adults .........167–168, 170–172for children .............................192warning light andchime ...............................173–174Safety restraints - LATCHanchors ......................................204Safety seats for children ..........197Safety ComplianceCertification Label ....................412Satellite Radio Information ........73Scheduled Maintenance GuideNormal ScheduledMaintenance and Log .............428Seats ..........................................151child safety seats ....................197cleaning ...................................364climate control ..................80, 159easy access/easyout feature ..161memory seat ...................142, 161SecuriCode keyless entrysystem ........................................146447IndexSecuriLock passive anti-theftsystem ................................147–148Servicing your vehicle ..............366Setting the clock ...................60, 62Snowplowing .................7, 311–312SOS Post Crash Alert ...............187Spark plugs,specifications .....................406, 411Special notice ................................8ambulance conversions ..............8diesel-powered vehicles .............7four-wheel drive vehicles .......313utility-type vehicles ....................7Speed control ............................109Starting a flex fuel vehicle .......265Starting your vehicle ........262–265jump starting ..........................343Steering wheelcontrols ....................................111tilting .........................................98SYNC威 ..........................................76TTailgate ......................................121Tilt steering wheel ......................98Tire Pressure MonitoringSystem (TPMS)Tires, Wheels and Loading ....234Tires ...........................216–218, 326alignment ................................226care ..........................................222changing ..................326, 329, 332checking the pressure ............221inflating ...................................219label .........................................233replacing ..................................2244482011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)rotating ....................................227safety practices .......................225sidewall information ...............228snow tires and chains ............241spare tire .................................327terminology .............................218tire grades ...............................217treadwear ........................217, 223Towing .......................................249recreational towing .................261Trailer BrakeController-Integrated ..............254trailer towing ..........................249wrecker ....................................347Traction control ........................270Trailer BrakeController-Integrated ................254Trailer sway control ..................277Transfer casefluid checking .........................400Transmission .............................284brake-shift interlock (BSI) ....282fluid, checking and adding(automatic) .............................396fluid, refill capacities ..............407Turn signal ..................................90UUniversal garage door opener ..114Upfitter controls .......................112USB port ......................................70VVehicle Identification Number(VIN) ..........................................413Vehicle loading ..........................242Ventilating your vehicle ...........266IndexWWarning lights (see Lights) .......14Washer fluid ..............................370Water, Driving through .............310Windowspower .......................................102Windshield washer fluid andwipers ..........................................97checking and adding fluid .....370replacing wiper blades ...........370Wrecker towing .........................3474492011 F-250/350/450/550 (f23)Owners Guide, 4th PrintingUSA (fus)
Ford - F 450 - Owners Manual - 2011 (2024)
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Name: Annamae Dooley

Birthday: 2001-07-26

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Introduction: My name is Annamae Dooley, I am a witty, quaint, lovely, clever, rich, sparkling, powerful person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.